Therapists in Cross Lanes, WV

Photo of Dr. Nicholas Keith Bennett, PsyD, Psychologist
Dr. Nicholas Keith Bennett
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Cross Lanes, WV 25313  (Online Only)
I have experience treating depression, anxiety, adjustment issues, specific phobias, and trauma in clients pre-teen through late adulthood. I have served on integrative teams for parents and children in CPS cases as well as on collaborative teams providing treatment for clients residing in assisted living and skilled nursing facilities. Additionally, I have extensive experience working with service members and Veterans, survivors of sexual assault, and individuals who identify as part of the LGBTQ+ community.
I have experience treating depression, anxiety, adjustment issues, specific phobias, and trauma in clients pre-teen through late adulthood. I have served on integrative teams for parents and children in CPS cases as well as on collaborative teams providing treatment for clients residing in assisted living and skilled nursing facilities. Additionally, I have extensive experience working with service members and Veterans, survivors of sexual assault, and individuals who identify as part of the LGBTQ+ community.
(805) 203-6673 View (805) 203-6673
Photo of Monica Co Hoyer, MSW, LICSW, MBA, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Monica Co Hoyer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW, MBA
Verified Verified
Cross Lanes, WV 25313  (Online Only)
What would "Happier" look like? - It sounds good... but where to start? It can feel so overwhelming, but we can work on that together. Let's create a vision. Let's figure out what's getting in the way. Let's then build the plan to empower YOU to (1) use the strengths you already have as the foundation to (2) build whatever else you need, to (3) make the changes to reach this goal.
What would "Happier" look like? - It sounds good... but where to start? It can feel so overwhelming, but we can work on that together. Let's create a vision. Let's figure out what's getting in the way. Let's then build the plan to empower YOU to (1) use the strengths you already have as the foundation to (2) build whatever else you need, to (3) make the changes to reach this goal.
(304) 801-2323 View (304) 801-2323
Photo of Kpcc Counseling - KPCC Counseling, LPC, LCSW, Counselor
KPCC Counseling
Counselor, LPC, LCSW
Verified Verified
Cross Lanes, WV 25313
KPCC Counseling - Voted #1 Counseling Center in West Virginia two years in a row. Convenient locations, free parking, flexible scheduling. KPCC Counseling has licensed counselors who are well trained in a number of different kinds of counseling. We match you and your goals with the counselor who will be the best fit for you. Our counselors are known for being positive, open, accepting, and available. Kathy Muscari- Andy Counts - Vanessa Landgrave- Sarah Stanley - Kerrie Harris - Paige Winfree - Jaime Richmond - Bessie Tadlock-Jimenez - Susan Armentrout - Pamela Blue- Brittany Powell- Hollie McClanahan.
KPCC Counseling - Voted #1 Counseling Center in West Virginia two years in a row. Convenient locations, free parking, flexible scheduling. KPCC Counseling has licensed counselors who are well trained in a number of different kinds of counseling. We match you and your goals with the counselor who will be the best fit for you. Our counselors are known for being positive, open, accepting, and available. Kathy Muscari- Andy Counts - Vanessa Landgrave- Sarah Stanley - Kerrie Harris - Paige Winfree - Jaime Richmond - Bessie Tadlock-Jimenez - Susan Armentrout - Pamela Blue- Brittany Powell- Hollie McClanahan.
(304) 519-0960 View (304) 519-0960
Photo of L. Allyson (Ally) Radenheimer, MA, LPC, NCC, NCSC, CCATP, Licensed Professional Counselor
L. Allyson (Ally) Radenheimer
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC, NCSC, CCATP
Verified Verified
Cross Lanes, WV 25313
Being a young person today is hard! Navigating pressures at home and school while balancing a social life can feel overwhelming at times. Often, young people have trouble making sense of their world, figuring out where they "fit", and managing their behavior and emotions. They may act out, withdraw from others, or make questionable choices. My focus involves supporting and educating young people and their families so they can manage intense feelings and communicate more effectively. We will pay special attention to developing coping and problem-solving skills while learning how thoughts, feelings, and actions are related.
Being a young person today is hard! Navigating pressures at home and school while balancing a social life can feel overwhelming at times. Often, young people have trouble making sense of their world, figuring out where they "fit", and managing their behavior and emotions. They may act out, withdraw from others, or make questionable choices. My focus involves supporting and educating young people and their families so they can manage intense feelings and communicate more effectively. We will pay special attention to developing coping and problem-solving skills while learning how thoughts, feelings, and actions are related.
(304) 760-9945 View (304) 760-9945
Photo of Michelle LeGault, MSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Michelle LeGault
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Cross Lanes, WV 25313
We, as human beings, share common ground in that living is full of both joys and sorrows, challenges and changes. Sometimes things happen in life that you would have preferred not happen. As a result, you may feel scared and confused, either because of the events themselves or perhaps because of how you view these events.
We, as human beings, share common ground in that living is full of both joys and sorrows, challenges and changes. Sometimes things happen in life that you would have preferred not happen. As a result, you may feel scared and confused, either because of the events themselves or perhaps because of how you view these events.
(304) 760-9945 View (304) 760-9945

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Adrian Ferrera - Adrian Ferrera: Sport Psychology & Therapy, PhD, LPC, ALPS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Adrian Ferrera: Sport Psychology & Therapy
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, ALPS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charleston, WV 25301  (Online Only)
Are you an athlete or know of an athlete with all of physical ability, but lack the mental ability in the moments that matter? Do you lack the confidence needed to consistently play well in your sport? You may be fed up with the pressure to perform and feeling like you can’t get out of your head. If this is you or someone you know, you are ready to take the next step in your athletic development. You are ready to have the confidence you desire. You are ready to learn the mental strategies that will give you consistent outcomes. Most of all, you’re ready to become the athlete you want to become!
Are you an athlete or know of an athlete with all of physical ability, but lack the mental ability in the moments that matter? Do you lack the confidence needed to consistently play well in your sport? You may be fed up with the pressure to perform and feeling like you can’t get out of your head. If this is you or someone you know, you are ready to take the next step in your athletic development. You are ready to have the confidence you desire. You are ready to learn the mental strategies that will give you consistent outcomes. Most of all, you’re ready to become the athlete you want to become!
(304) 433-8229 View (304) 433-8229
Photo of Chava Kristin Clendinning, MA, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Chava Kristin Clendinning
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Charleston, WV 25301
I believe everyone is entitled to sound mental health. No matter who you are, you should be given the opportunity to improve your mental wellness through ethical and sound clinical interventions. I am a natural born cheerleader and am committed to walking with you through some of life's most rigorous challenges.
I believe everyone is entitled to sound mental health. No matter who you are, you should be given the opportunity to improve your mental wellness through ethical and sound clinical interventions. I am a natural born cheerleader and am committed to walking with you through some of life's most rigorous challenges.
(304) 486-3815 View (304) 486-3815
Photo of Kari Rusnak, MA, LPC, BC-TMH, CGT, CMHC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kari Rusnak
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, BC-TMH, CGT, CMHC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Charleston, WV 25303  (Online Only)
If you are feeling overwhelmed and stressed in your relationship and need some support I can help. As a Certified Gottman Therapist using Gottman Method Couples Counseling I can assess your relationship issues and develop a simple treatment plan using evidence based interventions. Gottman Method has over 30 years of research that shows it can not only predict divorce but also improve relationship satisfaction. I am licensed to practice in Colorado (LPC, 0015986), Mississippi (LPC1921), Utah (CMHC11628287-6004), and West Virginia (LPC11628287-6004).
If you are feeling overwhelmed and stressed in your relationship and need some support I can help. As a Certified Gottman Therapist using Gottman Method Couples Counseling I can assess your relationship issues and develop a simple treatment plan using evidence based interventions. Gottman Method has over 30 years of research that shows it can not only predict divorce but also improve relationship satisfaction. I am licensed to practice in Colorado (LPC, 0015986), Mississippi (LPC1921), Utah (CMHC11628287-6004), and West Virginia (LPC11628287-6004).
(304) 245-6998 View (304) 245-6998
Photo of Sharon McKinney, MABC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Sharon McKinney
Licensed Professional Counselor, MABC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charleston, WV 25317  (Online Only)
Are you struggling silently with anxiety, depression, chronic health issues, or PTSD? Or maybe in your marriage, friendships, at work, or personally? Do you feel like no one understands and you don't want to "burden" anyone? Does God seem distant or uninvolved in your circumstances? Are you living on "auto-pilot," feeling like you need to "keep it together" or just endure it alone? You don't have to! It takes wisdom and great courage to face the hard things in life, to seek healing, and hope. It IS possible! I've seen it happen in my own life and for countless clients! Take that next step and see what counseling can do for you!
Are you struggling silently with anxiety, depression, chronic health issues, or PTSD? Or maybe in your marriage, friendships, at work, or personally? Do you feel like no one understands and you don't want to "burden" anyone? Does God seem distant or uninvolved in your circumstances? Are you living on "auto-pilot," feeling like you need to "keep it together" or just endure it alone? You don't have to! It takes wisdom and great courage to face the hard things in life, to seek healing, and hope. It IS possible! I've seen it happen in my own life and for countless clients! Take that next step and see what counseling can do for you!
(304) 407-2633 View (304) 407-2633
Photo of Jessica Kirk-McComas, MSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jessica Kirk-McComas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charleston, WV 25302  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Together, we can work to untangle anxious thoughts and heal your past trauma. I'm here to walk beside you and shine a flashlight in the darkness when you struggle to navigate your way to solutions. I truly enjoy helping individual adults, parents, and families reach a healthier level of functioning and satisfaction in their life using EMDR, CBT, or SFBT.
Together, we can work to untangle anxious thoughts and heal your past trauma. I'm here to walk beside you and shine a flashlight in the darkness when you struggle to navigate your way to solutions. I truly enjoy helping individual adults, parents, and families reach a healthier level of functioning and satisfaction in their life using EMDR, CBT, or SFBT.
(681) 201-4498 View (681) 201-4498
Photo of Margot Groenfeldt, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Margot Groenfeldt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charleston, WV 25302
Welcome! My name is Margot Groenfeldt. I am an LCSW and owner and founder of Yellow Rose Counseling. I enjoy working with couples, individuals, and families and I believe that the path to greater happiness and improved mental health is best discovered by focusing on your relationships. Whether they take the form of romantic partnerships, friendships, or your relationship to yourself, I believe that exploring the relationships that define your life will lead to improved well-being, and I am excited to accompany you on this journey.
Welcome! My name is Margot Groenfeldt. I am an LCSW and owner and founder of Yellow Rose Counseling. I enjoy working with couples, individuals, and families and I believe that the path to greater happiness and improved mental health is best discovered by focusing on your relationships. Whether they take the form of romantic partnerships, friendships, or your relationship to yourself, I believe that exploring the relationships that define your life will lead to improved well-being, and I am excited to accompany you on this journey.
(412) 946-0820 View (412) 946-0820
Photo of Couples Counseling Center - Cheri Timko, MS, LPC, ALPS, CGT, Counselor
Couples Counseling Center - Cheri Timko
Counselor, MS, LPC, ALPS, CGT
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Charleston, WV 25314  (Online Only)
You knew that marriage was going to be hard, but this is ridiculous! It’s not supposed to be THIS hard. There’s just too much bickering, irritability, and frustration. And when you fight—all bets are off and anything goes. It takes days to recover. You wanted a relationship that eased your burdens, not make life more complicated. You worry that you will stop liking each other. And you will lose the love. But deep down, you really want this to work. You want a closer, deeper relationship. There's hope: you don't have to live this way. You CAN have a great relationship. Now offering sex therapy.
You knew that marriage was going to be hard, but this is ridiculous! It’s not supposed to be THIS hard. There’s just too much bickering, irritability, and frustration. And when you fight—all bets are off and anything goes. It takes days to recover. You wanted a relationship that eased your burdens, not make life more complicated. You worry that you will stop liking each other. And you will lose the love. But deep down, you really want this to work. You want a closer, deeper relationship. There's hope: you don't have to live this way. You CAN have a great relationship. Now offering sex therapy.
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Photo of Travis Hogbin, LGSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Travis Hogbin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LGSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Charleston, WV 25302
I want to help you be YOU. I want to help you find your voice, your agency, and your strengths. The better we know ourselves—the more honest we are with ourselves—the better we can make change. People are nuanced, complex, and more capable than we realize; the tools you need are already there, and I want to help you use them.
I want to help you be YOU. I want to help you find your voice, your agency, and your strengths. The better we know ourselves—the more honest we are with ourselves—the better we can make change. People are nuanced, complex, and more capable than we realize; the tools you need are already there, and I want to help you use them.
(304) 903-6487 View (304) 903-6487
Photo of Malina Pauline, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Malina Pauline
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Charleston, WV 25301  (Online Only)
Malina provides services to adolescents, adults, families, and couples. Her therapeutic approach leans heavily on psychodynamic theory while using other modalities based on the unique and specific needs of her clients. She engages through elements of EFT (Emotionally Focused Therapy), EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing), CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy) and Family Systems Therapy, among others.
Malina provides services to adolescents, adults, families, and couples. Her therapeutic approach leans heavily on psychodynamic theory while using other modalities based on the unique and specific needs of her clients. She engages through elements of EFT (Emotionally Focused Therapy), EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing), CBT (Cognitive Behavioral Therapy) and Family Systems Therapy, among others.
(970) 710-3733 View (970) 710-3733
Photo of Suzanne Fry, MEd, NCC, BC-TMH, Licensed Professional Counselor
Suzanne Fry
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, NCC, BC-TMH
Verified Verified
Charleston, WV 25301  (Online Only)
When choosing a counselor, you'll want the person to be trained and competent. You'll want them to "get" you and be able to help you skillfully and effectively. So, look over my credentials, and if you have questions, ask. And if you're ready, let's meet and go from there.
When choosing a counselor, you'll want the person to be trained and competent. You'll want them to "get" you and be able to help you skillfully and effectively. So, look over my credentials, and if you have questions, ask. And if you're ready, let's meet and go from there.
(304) 337-5744 View (304) 337-5744
Photo of Brandi Trail, MA, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Brandi Trail
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Albans, WV 25177
Hello and welcome! For over 3 years, I have been intrigued by the resiliency and persistence of the clients that have worked with me. If you have suffered from a traumatic experience, a difficult childhood, or you recognize that you are driven to make choices that do not align with your ideal self, I would be honored to help you silence the limiting thoughts in your head for good. I want to help you find what is stopping you from enjoying your life fully and make changes. I practice what I preach in my personal life, through meditation, family, spirituality, and the most stress reduction comes from practicing Brazilian jiu-jitsu.
Hello and welcome! For over 3 years, I have been intrigued by the resiliency and persistence of the clients that have worked with me. If you have suffered from a traumatic experience, a difficult childhood, or you recognize that you are driven to make choices that do not align with your ideal self, I would be honored to help you silence the limiting thoughts in your head for good. I want to help you find what is stopping you from enjoying your life fully and make changes. I practice what I preach in my personal life, through meditation, family, spirituality, and the most stress reduction comes from practicing Brazilian jiu-jitsu.
(304) 760-9945 View (304) 760-9945
Photo of Teresa C Copley, MA, MS, Psychologist
Teresa C Copley
Psychologist, MA, MS
Verified Verified
Charleston, WV 25301
PeaceTree Center is a wonderful therapeutic environment. I am available for Psychological Evaluations and Individual, Couples or Family Therapy. I enjoy working with all ages. I do evaluations for ADHD, Autism, Learning Disorders, Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder and more. I have late evening hours on Thursdays, if needed. Please contact me for your psychological needs!
PeaceTree Center is a wonderful therapeutic environment. I am available for Psychological Evaluations and Individual, Couples or Family Therapy. I enjoy working with all ages. I do evaluations for ADHD, Autism, Learning Disorders, Depression, Anxiety, Bipolar Disorder and more. I have late evening hours on Thursdays, if needed. Please contact me for your psychological needs!
(304) 318-7274 View (304) 318-7274
Photo of Darah Ashlie, MA, BCCC, Pastoral Counselor
Darah Ashlie
Pastoral Counselor, MA, BCCC
Verified Verified
Charleston, WV 25302  (Online Only)
I am a Board Certified Christian Counselor who works with women to help them move from feeling overwhelmed and stuck in life to being able to thrive in their homes and relationships. I am trained in emotional abuse, trauma, the effects of narcissism in relationships, and grief. I specialize in helping women overcome the pain of domestic abuse, church hurt, and spiritual abuse. I also work with many women who are struggling with burnout and extreme stress, or who are struggling with perfectionism, overthinking, people pleasing, low self worth, feelings of shame, or trouble finding their purpose and calling in life.
I am a Board Certified Christian Counselor who works with women to help them move from feeling overwhelmed and stuck in life to being able to thrive in their homes and relationships. I am trained in emotional abuse, trauma, the effects of narcissism in relationships, and grief. I specialize in helping women overcome the pain of domestic abuse, church hurt, and spiritual abuse. I also work with many women who are struggling with burnout and extreme stress, or who are struggling with perfectionism, overthinking, people pleasing, low self worth, feelings of shame, or trouble finding their purpose and calling in life.
(304) 486-3904 View (304) 486-3904
Photo of Joan Alden Pickett, LPC    , CSAC, EMDR, Licensed Professional Counselor
Joan Alden Pickett
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC , CSAC, EMDR
Verified Verified
Charleston, WV 25302
I am here to help you heal the distress you are feeling coming from anxiety, depression addiction, trauma, PTSD or family problems. It can be hard to connect with a therapist at first. You don't know this person and how are you going to feel trusting and secure with a stranger? Yet you are in pain and need help. It is just a first step, one that does not have to lead to commitment. You are in charge and are simply "auditioning" to see if this connection feels good and helpful.
I am here to help you heal the distress you are feeling coming from anxiety, depression addiction, trauma, PTSD or family problems. It can be hard to connect with a therapist at first. You don't know this person and how are you going to feel trusting and secure with a stranger? Yet you are in pain and need help. It is just a first step, one that does not have to lead to commitment. You are in charge and are simply "auditioning" to see if this connection feels good and helpful.
(703) 282-1642 View (703) 282-1642
Photo of Natalie Criss, LPC, NCC, ALPS, LPCC-S
Natalie Criss
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPC, NCC, ALPS, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
Charleston, WV 25301  (Online Only)
My ideal client is anyone who feels ready to work. If you are transgender and ready to start accepting yourself or maybe you are ready to transition and need some guidance, I am a good counselor for you. If you are someone who has been struggling with panic attacks, or maybe feels like your emotional response to things is out of proportion for what 'the thing' is, I am a good counselor for you. If you are someone who is really hard on yourself or maybe you are going through something and simply need someone to talk to, I am a good counselor for you. I would love to hear from you.
My ideal client is anyone who feels ready to work. If you are transgender and ready to start accepting yourself or maybe you are ready to transition and need some guidance, I am a good counselor for you. If you are someone who has been struggling with panic attacks, or maybe feels like your emotional response to things is out of proportion for what 'the thing' is, I am a good counselor for you. If you are someone who is really hard on yourself or maybe you are going through something and simply need someone to talk to, I am a good counselor for you. I would love to hear from you.
(606) 708-8641 View (606) 708-8641

See more therapy options for Cross Lanes

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Cross Lanes, WV

< 10

Therapists in Cross Lanes, WV who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Trauma and PTSD
100% Anger Management
100% Family Conflict
100% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

15 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
80% Optum

How Therapists in Cross Lanes, WV see their clients

60% In Person and Online
40% Online Only

Gender breakdown

67% Female
33% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Cross Lanes?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.