Therapists in East Lansing, MI

Photo of Cheri Dod-Good, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Cheri Dod-Good
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
My passion for counseling stems from wanting to help each person learn to achieve their “Best Life”, using a person-centered approach with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. I strongly believe that each person “Lives what they know” and sometimes may struggle to change without help, and I want to help each person effect that change within their lives. I offer clients deep empathic listening, nonjudgmental acceptance, and therapeutic genuineness. My goal as a therapist is to create a comfortable, collaborative relationship with my clients, and provide a safe place to help each client evaluate their concerns.
My passion for counseling stems from wanting to help each person learn to achieve their “Best Life”, using a person-centered approach with Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. I strongly believe that each person “Lives what they know” and sometimes may struggle to change without help, and I want to help each person effect that change within their lives. I offer clients deep empathic listening, nonjudgmental acceptance, and therapeutic genuineness. My goal as a therapist is to create a comfortable, collaborative relationship with my clients, and provide a safe place to help each client evaluate their concerns.
(517) 296-6131 View (517) 296-6131
Photo of Marie Estelle Spike, MS, LMHC, PC, Counselor
Marie Estelle Spike
Counselor, MS, LMHC, PC
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
As a solution focused ONLINE COUNSELOR my goal is to help you uncover your true potential and lead a healthy, energetic life that is worth celebrating. While we can't change difficult situations in the past, we can work together to better understand, process and resolve obstacles to your happiness & well-being. By applying safe & gentle holistic therapy approaches and techniques, solely at your discretion, we will alleviate your emotional distress and work through negative perceptions and behaviors that have been holding you back from living life to the fullest.
As a solution focused ONLINE COUNSELOR my goal is to help you uncover your true potential and lead a healthy, energetic life that is worth celebrating. While we can't change difficult situations in the past, we can work together to better understand, process and resolve obstacles to your happiness & well-being. By applying safe & gentle holistic therapy approaches and techniques, solely at your discretion, we will alleviate your emotional distress and work through negative perceptions and behaviors that have been holding you back from living life to the fullest.
(517) 200-3145 View (517) 200-3145
Photo of Shiela L Owens - S.L.O.M. Project Inc., Mediator, Consultant, DBT, MHT, MA, LLPC, Coach, Clergy, Counselor
S.L.O.M. Project Inc., Mediator, Consultant
Counselor, DBT, MHT, MA, LLPC, Coach, Clergy
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48826  (Online Only)
D.B.T.,Anxiety, PTSD, Trauma, Loss/Grief, Marriage &Family, Suicide Ideation, B.P, Mood Disorder, Group & Business Arbitration, I specialize in one-one, group, business, entertainment, substance, and incarcerated population. Through cognitive therapy and evidence based treatment and education, I will offer a full scope of services to all clients and consumers with treatment tools including testing instruments, play and role therapy, assessments, interventions, arbitration. You will also obtain a plethora of adapting behavioral coping mechanisms that will be dedicated to your treatment and successful recovery.
D.B.T.,Anxiety, PTSD, Trauma, Loss/Grief, Marriage &Family, Suicide Ideation, B.P, Mood Disorder, Group & Business Arbitration, I specialize in one-one, group, business, entertainment, substance, and incarcerated population. Through cognitive therapy and evidence based treatment and education, I will offer a full scope of services to all clients and consumers with treatment tools including testing instruments, play and role therapy, assessments, interventions, arbitration. You will also obtain a plethora of adapting behavioral coping mechanisms that will be dedicated to your treatment and successful recovery.
(517) 781-8346 View (517) 781-8346
Photo of Rosie Gollapalli, MA, LLMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Rosie Gollapalli
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LLMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
East Lansing, MI 48823
When people look at you, it looks like you have it all, but life feels painful. You are successful, driven, and dependable. You have worked so hard to create the life of your dreams, but it feels like life is falling apart. Your marriage maybe falling apart or your important relationships strained. Something has to change because living this way is not working. You have tried to follow the rules and do everything by the book. You have tried to keep everyone happy. Yet, it all feels lost. You can’t go on like this. This is not what you want for your life. You are at the end of your rope, and it’s time for a change.
When people look at you, it looks like you have it all, but life feels painful. You are successful, driven, and dependable. You have worked so hard to create the life of your dreams, but it feels like life is falling apart. Your marriage maybe falling apart or your important relationships strained. Something has to change because living this way is not working. You have tried to follow the rules and do everything by the book. You have tried to keep everyone happy. Yet, it all feels lost. You can’t go on like this. This is not what you want for your life. You are at the end of your rope, and it’s time for a change.
(517) 300-8754 View (517) 300-8754
Photo of Telicia Patrick, LLMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Telicia Patrick
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LLMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
East Lansing, MI 48823
Not accepting new clients
When asked “What is my ideal client”? My response will always be you! I have an innate passion for people and feel that one’s healing journey should be customized to suit their individual need(s). I take a strength-based person-centered approach to help each client begin to identify/build upon their abilities to overcome obstacles at every stage of life. Upon working together, we will focus on healing holistically, integrating techniques suited for the whole person aligning spirit, mind, body, soul, and goals.
When asked “What is my ideal client”? My response will always be you! I have an innate passion for people and feel that one’s healing journey should be customized to suit their individual need(s). I take a strength-based person-centered approach to help each client begin to identify/build upon their abilities to overcome obstacles at every stage of life. Upon working together, we will focus on healing holistically, integrating techniques suited for the whole person aligning spirit, mind, body, soul, and goals.
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Photo of John R Cantu, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
John R Cantu
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
I empower individuals, couples and families to overcome personal obstacles. Building cohesiveness and structure to move forward in relationships and in life. My experience in Corporate America gives me the edge to work with individuals who want to improve their careers or just need to get that next promotion. I work with individuals dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, Bipolar, Personality Disorders and OTHER mental health concerns. Adolescents and children who struggle with bullies or just find school as difficult. I also work with adolescents and adults with substance abuse concerns, addiction, and I also perform crisis intervention.
I empower individuals, couples and families to overcome personal obstacles. Building cohesiveness and structure to move forward in relationships and in life. My experience in Corporate America gives me the edge to work with individuals who want to improve their careers or just need to get that next promotion. I work with individuals dealing with anxiety, depression, ADHD, Bipolar, Personality Disorders and OTHER mental health concerns. Adolescents and children who struggle with bullies or just find school as difficult. I also work with adolescents and adults with substance abuse concerns, addiction, and I also perform crisis intervention.
(517) 940-8003 View (517) 940-8003
Photo of Debbie L Slater, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Debbie L Slater
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
I am a licensed psychotherapist who works with adults and teens. Through my many years of experience, I have learned that people can empower themselves to become happy, healthy and productive. To this end, I use a variety of techniques including insight oriented therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectic therapy and other evidence based approaches to assist people in living the life that they truly desire.
I am a licensed psychotherapist who works with adults and teens. Through my many years of experience, I have learned that people can empower themselves to become happy, healthy and productive. To this end, I use a variety of techniques including insight oriented therapy, cognitive behavioral therapy, dialectic therapy and other evidence based approaches to assist people in living the life that they truly desire.
(517) 721-7743 View (517) 721-7743
Photo of Cheryl Fosgate, MA, Licensed Professional Counselor
Cheryl Fosgate
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
I am a therapist with a variety of skills, education and past work experience. I like to think of myself as eclectic. I see therapy as a safe and supportive place to explore your personal feelings, issues, joys, frustrations, dilemmas and concerns, all in a "Judgement Free" zone. I believe that everyone needs help now and again and I can offer you suggestions/ideas from a perspective that is different from yours. Sometimes a different perspective is all you need to navigate safely and gracefully over the mountain in front of you.
I am a therapist with a variety of skills, education and past work experience. I like to think of myself as eclectic. I see therapy as a safe and supportive place to explore your personal feelings, issues, joys, frustrations, dilemmas and concerns, all in a "Judgement Free" zone. I believe that everyone needs help now and again and I can offer you suggestions/ideas from a perspective that is different from yours. Sometimes a different perspective is all you need to navigate safely and gracefully over the mountain in front of you.
(517) 797-3393 View (517) 797-3393
Photo of Kristin Panganis, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kristin Panganis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
East Lansing, MI 48823
Immediate daytime availability! Person-centered, solution-focused therapy for adults, teens/children. My treatment approach includes a blend of strength-based work, trauma-informed care and cognitive behavioral treatment. I help people to better understand their thoughts, behaviors, and emotions that can interfere with coping and functioning. Best fit for individuals experiencing stress, PTSD, depression, anxiety, relationship problems, as well as support with parenting challenges and life transitions.
Immediate daytime availability! Person-centered, solution-focused therapy for adults, teens/children. My treatment approach includes a blend of strength-based work, trauma-informed care and cognitive behavioral treatment. I help people to better understand their thoughts, behaviors, and emotions that can interfere with coping and functioning. Best fit for individuals experiencing stress, PTSD, depression, anxiety, relationship problems, as well as support with parenting challenges and life transitions.
(517) 236-7171 View (517) 236-7171
Photo of Leslie Auld - Therapy Today Counseling and Consulting LLC, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Therapy Today Counseling and Consulting LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
Therapy helps people live well, love well, and work well. Whatever state you find yourself in, you will find in us a caring listener and a resource for finding your strength in a comforting space. At Therapy Today, you will be able to talk to a person today who can help start you on the path to healing. We believe therapy is something everyone can benefit from. When you are facing life’s troubles, Therapy Today assists you in effectively addressing those troubles, transforming pain into joy, conflict into peace, and loneliness into love.
Therapy helps people live well, love well, and work well. Whatever state you find yourself in, you will find in us a caring listener and a resource for finding your strength in a comforting space. At Therapy Today, you will be able to talk to a person today who can help start you on the path to healing. We believe therapy is something everyone can benefit from. When you are facing life’s troubles, Therapy Today assists you in effectively addressing those troubles, transforming pain into joy, conflict into peace, and loneliness into love.
(517) 300-7454 View (517) 300-7454
Photo of Denae Friedheim, LLMFT, LLPC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Denae Friedheim
Pre-Licensed Professional, LLMFT, LLPC
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
I believe that healing and growth arise from a deep understanding of both personal and relational dynamics. I work with couples and individuals in East Lansing, Michigan as a professional counselor (LLPC) and marriage and family therapist (LLMFT). By addressing the psychological, spiritual, and systemic layers of human experience, clients become empowered to achieve greater harmony, self-awareness, and relational fulfillment. Together we will explore the complex web of relationships and systemic influences impacting you and work to repair wounds that traumatic experiences and challenging relationships can create.
I believe that healing and growth arise from a deep understanding of both personal and relational dynamics. I work with couples and individuals in East Lansing, Michigan as a professional counselor (LLPC) and marriage and family therapist (LLMFT). By addressing the psychological, spiritual, and systemic layers of human experience, clients become empowered to achieve greater harmony, self-awareness, and relational fulfillment. Together we will explore the complex web of relationships and systemic influences impacting you and work to repair wounds that traumatic experiences and challenging relationships can create.
(517) 742-2205 View (517) 742-2205
Photo of Erica Schmittdiel, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Erica Schmittdiel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
I believe that therapy is a partnership where you and I work together to achieve your chosen goals. While I can draw upon my skills, experience, education and training to offer coping skills, new perspectives, and options, I believe that you are the expert in your own lived experience. I understand that you may be new to therapy, or have had negative experiences with therapy in the past. I hope to offer a safe space through non-judgmental, compassionate responses to help you overcome the challenges you are facing.
I believe that therapy is a partnership where you and I work together to achieve your chosen goals. While I can draw upon my skills, experience, education and training to offer coping skills, new perspectives, and options, I believe that you are the expert in your own lived experience. I understand that you may be new to therapy, or have had negative experiences with therapy in the past. I hope to offer a safe space through non-judgmental, compassionate responses to help you overcome the challenges you are facing.
(517) 418-6724 View (517) 418-6724
Photo of Amanda Kreschmer, LLMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Amanda Kreschmer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LLMSW
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
Sometimes we get caught up in the messiness of life and forget to enjoy it! I get it, life can be stressful. All of our feelings are normal but sometimes we feel them more intense and they might even make our day to day lives extra challenging (anxiety, depression, low self-esteem… sound familiar?) You are deserving of a life you enjoy living and I am here to help you get back to your best, authentic self.
Sometimes we get caught up in the messiness of life and forget to enjoy it! I get it, life can be stressful. All of our feelings are normal but sometimes we feel them more intense and they might even make our day to day lives extra challenging (anxiety, depression, low self-esteem… sound familiar?) You are deserving of a life you enjoy living and I am here to help you get back to your best, authentic self.
(586) 203-3962 View (586) 203-3962
Photo of Bradley Will, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Bradley Will
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
If you desire a safe place, where you can be truly authentic, met with empathy and compassion, and at times, the healing power of laughter, I would very much like to work with you. My name is Brad, and I have been a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Michigan for almost 20 years, and am also a Certified Advanced Alcohol and Drug Counselor (CAADC). I have a passion for helping women and men experience a compassionate, safe place to reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, grief and loss, alcohol and substance issues: especially if they are related to traumatic experiences.
If you desire a safe place, where you can be truly authentic, met with empathy and compassion, and at times, the healing power of laughter, I would very much like to work with you. My name is Brad, and I have been a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in Michigan for almost 20 years, and am also a Certified Advanced Alcohol and Drug Counselor (CAADC). I have a passion for helping women and men experience a compassionate, safe place to reduce symptoms of depression and anxiety, grief and loss, alcohol and substance issues: especially if they are related to traumatic experiences.
(517) 923-3284 View (517) 923-3284
Photo of Carrie Alice Denbow - Beacon Counseling Services, LLC, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Beacon Counseling Services, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
East Lansing, MI 48823
Carrie received her Bachelors of Arts degree from Michigan State University and her Masters of Social Work degree from Wayne State University. She began her clinical practice at the Children's Center in Detroit. She was subsequently the Child and Family Therapist for Central MI Community Mental Health and started seeing clients in a private practice setting in 2003. Carrie has also taught Sociology classes at the collegiate level. Carrie has experience working with children, adolescents, families and adults on a wide variety of issues. A lifelong believer in the innate health of all people, Carrie utilizes a strengths-based approach with care and compassion.
Carrie received her Bachelors of Arts degree from Michigan State University and her Masters of Social Work degree from Wayne State University. She began her clinical practice at the Children's Center in Detroit. She was subsequently the Child and Family Therapist for Central MI Community Mental Health and started seeing clients in a private practice setting in 2003. Carrie has also taught Sociology classes at the collegiate level. Carrie has experience working with children, adolescents, families and adults on a wide variety of issues. A lifelong believer in the innate health of all people, Carrie utilizes a strengths-based approach with care and compassion.
(517) 940-8653 x110 View (517) 940-8653 x110
Photo of Indira Vazgec, LMSW-C, CAADC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Indira Vazgec
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW-C, CAADC
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
“It is often the small steps, not the giant leaps, that bring about the most lasting change.” I believe that therapy is a mutual process between the client and the therapist. In your day-to-day life it may be difficult to find someone who truly listens closely and non-judgementaly to what you are saying. You may experience a buildup of emotions and stress that takes a toll on your health and prevents you from being your best self. I believe that the therapeutic relationship is build on trust and respect.
“It is often the small steps, not the giant leaps, that bring about the most lasting change.” I believe that therapy is a mutual process between the client and the therapist. In your day-to-day life it may be difficult to find someone who truly listens closely and non-judgementaly to what you are saying. You may experience a buildup of emotions and stress that takes a toll on your health and prevents you from being your best self. I believe that the therapeutic relationship is build on trust and respect.
(517) 305-4943 View (517) 305-4943
Photo of Andrea Dowsett, MA, TLLP, Limited Licensed Psychologist
Andrea Dowsett
Limited Licensed Psychologist, MA, TLLP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
East Lansing, MI 48823
Life is beautiful! But the human experience can also be painful and difficult. Are you longing for peace and emotional well-being? Do you desire to make changes in your life, gain a new perspective, and heal? Anxiety, depression, trauma, abuse, grief, guilt, shame, and broken relationships can take a toll on the mind and body. I believe that restoration, wholeness, and health are possible. Sometimes we all need a radically non-judgmental ally to hear us, understand us, offer support and insight, and help equip us with the tools we need to live our best lives.
Life is beautiful! But the human experience can also be painful and difficult. Are you longing for peace and emotional well-being? Do you desire to make changes in your life, gain a new perspective, and heal? Anxiety, depression, trauma, abuse, grief, guilt, shame, and broken relationships can take a toll on the mind and body. I believe that restoration, wholeness, and health are possible. Sometimes we all need a radically non-judgmental ally to hear us, understand us, offer support and insight, and help equip us with the tools we need to live our best lives.
(517) 994-1572 View (517) 994-1572
Photo of Greg Lott - Ellie Mental Health East Lansing, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Greg Lott - Ellie Mental Health East Lansing
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
East Lansing, MI 48823
My name is Greg Lott and I am a master’s level social worker (LMSW). I have worked with teens and adults in the mental health field for over 25 years. I'm passionate about helping others reach their goals in therapy and succeed in life. I'm dedicated to fostering a warm and inviting atmosphere.
My name is Greg Lott and I am a master’s level social worker (LMSW). I have worked with teens and adults in the mental health field for over 25 years. I'm passionate about helping others reach their goals in therapy and succeed in life. I'm dedicated to fostering a warm and inviting atmosphere.
(517) 793-4266 View (517) 793-4266
Photo of Austin Feaster, TLLP, Pre-Licensed Professional
Austin Feaster
Pre-Licensed Professional, TLLP
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823
Are you stuck in negative anxious thought, emotion or behavioral patterns? Are you hoping to provide meaning to your life and relationships? I am here to help you through the process of healing. My goal for each client is to provide hope and support while facilitating the therapeutic process.
Are you stuck in negative anxious thought, emotion or behavioral patterns? Are you hoping to provide meaning to your life and relationships? I am here to help you through the process of healing. My goal for each client is to provide hope and support while facilitating the therapeutic process.
(517) 888-0692 View (517) 888-0692
Photo of Sue Gerstweiler, LMSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sue Gerstweiler
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW-C
Verified Verified
East Lansing, MI 48823  (Online Only)
As a school social worker in Michigan since 1998 transitioning into private therapy, I bring a wealth of experience in understanding and supporting individuals through various challenges.
As a school social worker in Michigan since 1998 transitioning into private therapy, I bring a wealth of experience in understanding and supporting individuals through various challenges.
(517) 878-7544 View (517) 878-7544
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in East Lansing, MI

500+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in East Lansing, MI who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
87% Depression
74% Self Esteem
71% Trauma and PTSD
69% Coping Skills
67% Relationship Issues
66% Stress

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% BlueCross and BlueShield
64% Aetna
55% Blue Care Network

How Therapists in East Lansing, MI see their clients

60% In Person and Online
40% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
18% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in East Lansing?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.