Therapists in Waupaca County, WI

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Photo of Rosemary Knapp, MSE, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Rosemary Knapp
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSE, LPC
Verified Verified
Clintonville, WI 54929
I've had the honor of working with people with a history of trauma throughout my life. PTSD, attachment disorder and dissociative disorders are normal responses to being exposed to Traumatic events. This is the way our brains try to protect us from being overwhelmed. We can get stuck feeling like the world is dangerous or the events are still occuring long after the trauma is over. Trauma Counseling helps our brains let go and heal the overwhelming events of our pasts. I truely believe we can heal from anything with the right treatment. Come and see if I'm the right therapist for you.
I've had the honor of working with people with a history of trauma throughout my life. PTSD, attachment disorder and dissociative disorders are normal responses to being exposed to Traumatic events. This is the way our brains try to protect us from being overwhelmed. We can get stuck feeling like the world is dangerous or the events are still occuring long after the trauma is over. Trauma Counseling helps our brains let go and heal the overwhelming events of our pasts. I truely believe we can heal from anything with the right treatment. Come and see if I'm the right therapist for you.
(920) 253-2197 View (920) 253-2197
Photo of Tory Suehs, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Tory Suehs
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Waupaca, WI 54981
I work with children, adolescents, and adults who struggle with anxiety, anger management, cognitive delays, peer difficulties, oppositional defiant disorder, sensory concerns, have experienced trauma, or have sexually reactive behaviors.
I work with children, adolescents, and adults who struggle with anxiety, anger management, cognitive delays, peer difficulties, oppositional defiant disorder, sensory concerns, have experienced trauma, or have sexually reactive behaviors.
(715) 768-6335 View (715) 768-6335
Photo of Elissa Stults, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Elissa Stults
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Waupaca, WI 54981
Are you seeking support to help deal with difficult life transitions, learn practical skills to decrease depression and anxiety, learn positive parenting techniques, or work through stressors in your relationships? Taking the first step to ask for help takes courage, and can be the start towards improving your emotion regulation or quality of your relationships.
Are you seeking support to help deal with difficult life transitions, learn practical skills to decrease depression and anxiety, learn positive parenting techniques, or work through stressors in your relationships? Taking the first step to ask for help takes courage, and can be the start towards improving your emotion regulation or quality of your relationships.
(715) 322-3716 View (715) 322-3716
Photo of Kelsey Link, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Kelsey Link
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Waupaca, WI 54981
Anxiety, trauma, and relationship concerns are incredibly difficult topics to talk about, and even harder to live with. This is where I come in. I specialize in working with individuals dealing with these specific issues in my practice. I will work with you to gain back a sense of control in areas of your life that may be feeling out of control right now. We will work together to find the best therapy style and techniques that best fit you and your needs.
Anxiety, trauma, and relationship concerns are incredibly difficult topics to talk about, and even harder to live with. This is where I come in. I specialize in working with individuals dealing with these specific issues in my practice. I will work with you to gain back a sense of control in areas of your life that may be feeling out of control right now. We will work together to find the best therapy style and techniques that best fit you and your needs.
(715) 802-2123 View (715) 802-2123
Photo of Holly J Erskine - DBT Center of Wisconsin LLC, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
DBT Center of Wisconsin LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Waupaca, WI 54981  (Online Only)
My name is Holly Erskine and I am a licensed clinical social worker. You have demonstrated a lot of courage by reaching out for help. I am here to offer you a safe space where you can feel heard. I approach psychotherapy using a trauma-informed perspective which means your struggles are understandable based on your life experiences and we can work together to find effective ways to achieve your goals. I am committed to providing empathic and compassionate care so you feel comfortable and free to explore personal change.
My name is Holly Erskine and I am a licensed clinical social worker. You have demonstrated a lot of courage by reaching out for help. I am here to offer you a safe space where you can feel heard. I approach psychotherapy using a trauma-informed perspective which means your struggles are understandable based on your life experiences and we can work together to find effective ways to achieve your goals. I am committed to providing empathic and compassionate care so you feel comfortable and free to explore personal change.
(715) 322-3408 View (715) 322-3408
Photo of Marissa Mueller, MSW, APSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Marissa Mueller
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, APSW
Verified Verified
Clintonville, WI 54929
Do you want to feel more grounded and balanced? Do you ever feel like you're stuck repeating the same habits and behavioral patterns despite wanting to change? Or maybe you've gone through painful past experiences that you can't seem to get over even with time. Anxiety and that feeling of "overwhelm" can leave us feeling disconnected from ourselves and others, unable to move forward. You're ready to take even the smallest of steps towards your best life. You're ready to start doing something for YOU and to feel genuinely happy again. I believe in you and would love to support you on your journey!
Do you want to feel more grounded and balanced? Do you ever feel like you're stuck repeating the same habits and behavioral patterns despite wanting to change? Or maybe you've gone through painful past experiences that you can't seem to get over even with time. Anxiety and that feeling of "overwhelm" can leave us feeling disconnected from ourselves and others, unable to move forward. You're ready to take even the smallest of steps towards your best life. You're ready to start doing something for YOU and to feel genuinely happy again. I believe in you and would love to support you on your journey!
(715) 260-3780 View (715) 260-3780
Photo of Jan McDonough, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jan McDonough
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Clintonville, WI 54929
I help my clients gain insight into their lives. I encourage client collaboration to choose goals and pace their therapy. Together, we take a non-judgmental view of emotions, thoughts, belief system and patterns adopted to cope with distress. In therapy, clients often discover how their defenses developed and how they presently affect them. The freedom to discard old patterns releases associated shame and encourages forgiveness and acceptance. I work to empower clients to learn about mindful choice and develop healthy relationships. Success is witnessing clients reclaim their authentic voice and live their authentic selves.
I help my clients gain insight into their lives. I encourage client collaboration to choose goals and pace their therapy. Together, we take a non-judgmental view of emotions, thoughts, belief system and patterns adopted to cope with distress. In therapy, clients often discover how their defenses developed and how they presently affect them. The freedom to discard old patterns releases associated shame and encourages forgiveness and acceptance. I work to empower clients to learn about mindful choice and develop healthy relationships. Success is witnessing clients reclaim their authentic voice and live their authentic selves.
(534) 344-3657 View (534) 344-3657
Photo of Jessie Jenson - Insight Counseling Services, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Insight Counseling Services
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Waupaca, WI 54981  (Online Only)
I have been working as a licensed psychotherapist for the last 10 years and have additional training in Motivational Interviewing, Exposure and Response Prevention, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, and PEERS social skills training from UCLA. I am also the author of Conquer Anxiety in Ten Weeks. In 2021 I decided to pursue a career as a neuropsychologist and am currently working on my PhD. With a specialization in neuropsychology I have gained training and education in brain anatomy, brain function, the relationship between the brain and behavior, and neuropsychological assessments.
I have been working as a licensed psychotherapist for the last 10 years and have additional training in Motivational Interviewing, Exposure and Response Prevention, Dialectical Behavioral Therapy, and PEERS social skills training from UCLA. I am also the author of Conquer Anxiety in Ten Weeks. In 2021 I decided to pursue a career as a neuropsychologist and am currently working on my PhD. With a specialization in neuropsychology I have gained training and education in brain anatomy, brain function, the relationship between the brain and behavior, and neuropsychological assessments.
(715) 200-9125 View (715) 200-9125
Photo of Steph Crane, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Steph Crane
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Waupaca, WI 54981
You deserve to live a life driven by your DREAMS rather than your FEARS! I know that you have been through things that make this feel like an unrealistic goal - like there are giant boulders in your path. I know that you might feel frozen - confined by your past or trapped in an endless cycle of worry about the future. But I also know that it's possible to have peace in your present moments. I support people - just like you - in gaining a sense of control over their bodies, their minds, and their hearts. That boulder doesn't have to be a boulder. It can be stepping stone, and I can walk with you.
You deserve to live a life driven by your DREAMS rather than your FEARS! I know that you have been through things that make this feel like an unrealistic goal - like there are giant boulders in your path. I know that you might feel frozen - confined by your past or trapped in an endless cycle of worry about the future. But I also know that it's possible to have peace in your present moments. I support people - just like you - in gaining a sense of control over their bodies, their minds, and their hearts. That boulder doesn't have to be a boulder. It can be stepping stone, and I can walk with you.
(715) 204-4968 View (715) 204-4968
Photo of Heather Hope, LPC-IT, MSE, Counselor
Heather Hope
Counselor, LPC-IT, MSE
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Clintonville, WI 54929
Welcome! I am a Professional Counselor who specializes in Brainspotting (an amazing technique which helps heal from trauma). I take a holistic approach to health and well-being. I enjoy working with people of all ages and abilities helping them connect with their inner power, wisdom and truth. I help people create and maintain boundaries which promotes a sense of safety and helps people focus to their goals and priorities. I look forward to the opportunity to help you make your dreams a reality!
Welcome! I am a Professional Counselor who specializes in Brainspotting (an amazing technique which helps heal from trauma). I take a holistic approach to health and well-being. I enjoy working with people of all ages and abilities helping them connect with their inner power, wisdom and truth. I help people create and maintain boundaries which promotes a sense of safety and helps people focus to their goals and priorities. I look forward to the opportunity to help you make your dreams a reality!
(715) 418-8021 View (715) 418-8021
Photo of Julie A Fischer - Full Circle Counseling Services LLC, MSE, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Full Circle Counseling Services LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSE, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
New London, WI 54961
Are you anxious? Depressed? Unfulfilled and unhappy, but not sure how to make positive life changes? Working from a Feminist-Holistic framework, I provide the counseling support, tools and resources you need to improve the quality of your life. Together we will identify your issues and create an individualized holistic health plan. Focusing on physical, mental and emotional areas of your life, we will calm your anxiety and defeat your depression. We can improve your self-esteem and your relationships with others. You will become your happiest, healthiest self!
Are you anxious? Depressed? Unfulfilled and unhappy, but not sure how to make positive life changes? Working from a Feminist-Holistic framework, I provide the counseling support, tools and resources you need to improve the quality of your life. Together we will identify your issues and create an individualized holistic health plan. Focusing on physical, mental and emotional areas of your life, we will calm your anxiety and defeat your depression. We can improve your self-esteem and your relationships with others. You will become your happiest, healthiest self!
(920) 710-0968 View (920) 710-0968
Photo of Jeralyn Stevens - New Directions Counseling Center, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
New Directions Counseling Center
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Waupaca, WI 54981
New Directions Counseling Center is the premier holistic outpatient mental health clinic is Stevens Point and Waupaca, offering non-traditional approaches to psychotherapy. In addition to conventional mental health counseling, our professionals offer alternative, cutting-edge techniques that address the person as a whole - mind, body and spirit. Our goal is to treat all clients with dignity and respect, while providing quality service in a comfortable setting.
New Directions Counseling Center is the premier holistic outpatient mental health clinic is Stevens Point and Waupaca, offering non-traditional approaches to psychotherapy. In addition to conventional mental health counseling, our professionals offer alternative, cutting-edge techniques that address the person as a whole - mind, body and spirit. Our goal is to treat all clients with dignity and respect, while providing quality service in a comfortable setting.
(715) 502-3383 View (715) 502-3383
Photo of Anna Syke - Peaceful Pines Healing Practices, LLC, MS, ED, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Peaceful Pines Healing Practices, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, ED, LPC
Verified Verified
Waupaca, WI 54981
I believe that every person has the ability to grow, change and overcome obstacles in their life. Within the nurturing environment of a therapeutic relationship, individuals can deepen their understanding of themselves, while learning new ways to handle life's difficulties. I strive to be compassionate, non-judgmental, genuine and down-to-earth, so individuals feel safe and comfortable sharing their deepest feelings. If this is your first time seeking counseling, please know that I will help you feel as comfortable as possible. Please see my website to watch my introduction video and to learn more about me and my practice.
I believe that every person has the ability to grow, change and overcome obstacles in their life. Within the nurturing environment of a therapeutic relationship, individuals can deepen their understanding of themselves, while learning new ways to handle life's difficulties. I strive to be compassionate, non-judgmental, genuine and down-to-earth, so individuals feel safe and comfortable sharing their deepest feelings. If this is your first time seeking counseling, please know that I will help you feel as comfortable as possible. Please see my website to watch my introduction video and to learn more about me and my practice.
(715) 952-5201 View (715) 952-5201
Photo of Elizabeth Nelson, MA , Licensed Professional Counselor
Elizabeth Nelson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
Waupaca, WI 54981  (Online Only)
Hello! I'm Elizabeth Nelson, a dedicated Licensed Professional Counselor with a Master's degree in Clinical Mental Health. With extensive experience in mental health services across nonprofit organizations, private practices, and public service settings, I specialize in assisting individuals and couples facing challenges such as overwhelming feelings, distressing events, persistent sadness, life transitions, and daily pressures.
Hello! I'm Elizabeth Nelson, a dedicated Licensed Professional Counselor with a Master's degree in Clinical Mental Health. With extensive experience in mental health services across nonprofit organizations, private practices, and public service settings, I specialize in assisting individuals and couples facing challenges such as overwhelming feelings, distressing events, persistent sadness, life transitions, and daily pressures.
(920) 956-9873 View (920) 956-9873
Photo of Samantha J Hanson, LPC, MS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Samantha J Hanson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MS
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Waupaca, WI 54981
Collaborating with an external confidant can provide valuable insights and support in processing emotions. I specialize in addressing anxiety, mood disturbances affecting sleep, and discussing unspoken mental health concerns within families. Sharing your story in a safe environment can redefine your journey. When you're prepared to discuss your narrative, we'll practice coping strategies to navigate the next phase more comfortably. My training in CBT and DBT, coupled with a client-centered approach, ensures we proceed at your pace and comfort level.
Collaborating with an external confidant can provide valuable insights and support in processing emotions. I specialize in addressing anxiety, mood disturbances affecting sleep, and discussing unspoken mental health concerns within families. Sharing your story in a safe environment can redefine your journey. When you're prepared to discuss your narrative, we'll practice coping strategies to navigate the next phase more comfortably. My training in CBT and DBT, coupled with a client-centered approach, ensures we proceed at your pace and comfort level.
View
Photo of Amanda Swaw-Wyer, MSE, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Amanda Swaw-Wyer
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSE, LPC
Verified Verified
New London, WI 54961
Waitlist for new clients
Whether it is assisting parents find time for self-care or helping emotionally sensitive individuals understand and honor their emotions, I offer a validating, humorous and often frank approach to help my clients navigate obstacles on their personal journeys.
Whether it is assisting parents find time for self-care or helping emotionally sensitive individuals understand and honor their emotions, I offer a validating, humorous and often frank approach to help my clients navigate obstacles on their personal journeys.
(920) 259-2462 View (920) 259-2462

Online Therapists

Photo of Rachel Niespodzany, MA, LMHC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Rachel Niespodzany
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Pulaski, WI 54162  (Online Only)
Hello and Welcome! Thank you for looking at my profile. I hope you are able to find the help and support you are looking for! I see toddlers (18+ months), children, teens, and adults in sessions as individuals, couples and families for a wide variety of issues. I take a humanistic and behaviorist approach with my clients in therapy. I consider myself down-to-earth and open minded which I believe helps my clients during the therapy process and allows them to THRIVE again in their everyday life.
Hello and Welcome! Thank you for looking at my profile. I hope you are able to find the help and support you are looking for! I see toddlers (18+ months), children, teens, and adults in sessions as individuals, couples and families for a wide variety of issues. I take a humanistic and behaviorist approach with my clients in therapy. I consider myself down-to-earth and open minded which I believe helps my clients during the therapy process and allows them to THRIVE again in their everyday life.
(920) 282-9400 View (920) 282-9400
Photo of Dawn Cataldo, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Dawn Cataldo
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Mequon, WI 53097
Waitlist for new clients
I have a passion for guiding others to discover their best self through the counseling process in a collaborative partnership. I find true joy in building a relationship with my clients that revolves around trust and support. I integrate a wellness perspective into my teaching and therapeutic pursuits. My therapeutic approach is integrative therapy with an emphasis on mindfulness, solution-focused therapy, and cognitive-behavioral therapy.
I have a passion for guiding others to discover their best self through the counseling process in a collaborative partnership. I find true joy in building a relationship with my clients that revolves around trust and support. I integrate a wellness perspective into my teaching and therapeutic pursuits. My therapeutic approach is integrative therapy with an emphasis on mindfulness, solution-focused therapy, and cognitive-behavioral therapy.
(262) 333-6559 View (262) 333-6559
Photo of Poppy And Geoff Spencer - Relationship Experts, LLC, MS, LPCP, MBTI, Art Therapist
Relationship Experts, LLC
Art Therapist, MS, LPCP, MBTI
Verified Verified
Mequon, WI 53092
As Certified Family Law Mediators and Certified Relationship Counselors, we specialize in working with people who are in a toxic or narcissistic relationship by guiding people to recognize the issues in their relationships, and address them with a step-by-step strategy. We work with clients to examine their relationship concerns, evaluate their choices, and support them as they take the next steps appropriate for them. Using our extensive knowledge and certification in mediation, and those considering divorce, we offer exact steps to take pre-mediation, and how to heal and reclaim self-love from a toxic or narcissistic relationship.
As Certified Family Law Mediators and Certified Relationship Counselors, we specialize in working with people who are in a toxic or narcissistic relationship by guiding people to recognize the issues in their relationships, and address them with a step-by-step strategy. We work with clients to examine their relationship concerns, evaluate their choices, and support them as they take the next steps appropriate for them. Using our extensive knowledge and certification in mediation, and those considering divorce, we offer exact steps to take pre-mediation, and how to heal and reclaim self-love from a toxic or narcissistic relationship.
(941) 357-7178 View (941) 357-7178
Photo of Colleen Marie Drosdeck, PsyD, Psychologist
Colleen Marie Drosdeck
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Mequon, WI 53092
Sometimes life feels really hard. When school, work, or relationships aren’t going the way you want them to, everything can feel overwhelming and insurmountable. Perhaps you’re hoping to work through difficult life events, life-changing transitions, or find an overall sense of peace and happiness. Maybe you’re trying to make significant lifestyle changes or want to understand yourself better. I’m excited to join you on whatever journey you seek. While I love working with individuals and couples of all ages, I feel I most excel at assisting clients who are navigating adolescence and emerging adulthood.
Sometimes life feels really hard. When school, work, or relationships aren’t going the way you want them to, everything can feel overwhelming and insurmountable. Perhaps you’re hoping to work through difficult life events, life-changing transitions, or find an overall sense of peace and happiness. Maybe you’re trying to make significant lifestyle changes or want to understand yourself better. I’m excited to join you on whatever journey you seek. While I love working with individuals and couples of all ages, I feel I most excel at assisting clients who are navigating adolescence and emerging adulthood.
(262) 686-4128 View (262) 686-4128

See more therapy options for Waupaca County

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Waupaca County, WI

10+

Average cost per session

$145

Therapists in Waupaca County, WI who prioritize treating:

88% Anxiety
81% Self Esteem
75% Relationship Issues
75% Trauma and PTSD
75% Stress
75% Life Transitions
69% Depression

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

77% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
77% United Medical Resources (UMR)
69% Medicaid

How Therapists in Waupaca County, WI see their clients

82% In Person and Online
18% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Waupaca County?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.