Therapists in Racine County, WI

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Photo of Laurie Ventela, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Laurie Ventela
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Racine, WI 53406
I am a psychotherapist who has worked in the mental health field since 2010 and am a National Certified Counselor (NCC) and a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC). I work with individual ages 18+ and have experience and specialty training in working with anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, depression, and eating disorders. I have experience working in all levels of care including inpatient, residential, partial hospitalization, intensive outpatient, and individual outpatient therapy; including in a school setting.
I am a psychotherapist who has worked in the mental health field since 2010 and am a National Certified Counselor (NCC) and a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC). I work with individual ages 18+ and have experience and specialty training in working with anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder, depression, and eating disorders. I have experience working in all levels of care including inpatient, residential, partial hospitalization, intensive outpatient, and individual outpatient therapy; including in a school setting.
(262) 891-8721 View (262) 891-8721
Photo of Lisa A Daujotas, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lisa A Daujotas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Burlington, WI 53105
I welcome the opportunity to join you on your journey as you work to identify what has you stuck. At this point on your journey, your struggle may be anxiety, depression, suicidal thoughts, low self-esteem or any other issue, I see these as symptoms of a deep seperation from yourself. Together, as a team, we will discover what has seperated you from yourself and work to move it up and out of your soul so that the energy shifts and you are able to experience true connection to your authentic self. After over 30 years of doing this work, I do not believe one approach fits all so our work will focus on what is best for you.
I welcome the opportunity to join you on your journey as you work to identify what has you stuck. At this point on your journey, your struggle may be anxiety, depression, suicidal thoughts, low self-esteem or any other issue, I see these as symptoms of a deep seperation from yourself. Together, as a team, we will discover what has seperated you from yourself and work to move it up and out of your soul so that the energy shifts and you are able to experience true connection to your authentic self. After over 30 years of doing this work, I do not believe one approach fits all so our work will focus on what is best for you.
(262) 300-7288 View (262) 300-7288
Photo of Stephanie Larsen, LPC, CST, E-RYT, Licensed Professional Counselor
Stephanie Larsen
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CST, E-RYT
Verified Verified
Racine, WI 53403
I am a sex therapist and licensed psychotherapist. Sexual health issues I address include: intimacy avoidance, low desire, shame and embarrassment, sexual trauma, negative body image, recovery from infidelity, open relationships, infertility, and performance issues. Other psychological issues I work with include: interpersonal conflicts, depression, bipolar, anxiety and thought disorders. Life circumstances that might bring you to call include: divorce, separation, breakups, life transitions: going away to college, entering the workforce, welcoming a child into the family, feeling stagnant or unsatisfied with a job or relationship.
I am a sex therapist and licensed psychotherapist. Sexual health issues I address include: intimacy avoidance, low desire, shame and embarrassment, sexual trauma, negative body image, recovery from infidelity, open relationships, infertility, and performance issues. Other psychological issues I work with include: interpersonal conflicts, depression, bipolar, anxiety and thought disorders. Life circumstances that might bring you to call include: divorce, separation, breakups, life transitions: going away to college, entering the workforce, welcoming a child into the family, feeling stagnant or unsatisfied with a job or relationship.
(262) 205-6701 View (262) 205-6701
Photo of Stephanie Pattengale, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Stephanie Pattengale
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Waterford, WI 53185  (Online Only)
Welcome! Life is not easy. It can be filled with stressors and struggles. Sometimes, these can significantly impact our daily routines. And we find we are no longer living the way we envisioned. As a therapist, my goal is to help clients get back to the way they envisioned living and find better days.
Welcome! Life is not easy. It can be filled with stressors and struggles. Sometimes, these can significantly impact our daily routines. And we find we are no longer living the way we envisioned. As a therapist, my goal is to help clients get back to the way they envisioned living and find better days.
(262) 419-3680 View (262) 419-3680
Photo of Stefanie Palmer, LPC, CSITP, CDBT, Counselor
Stefanie Palmer
Counselor, LPC, CSITP, CDBT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Racine, WI 53403
Are you looking to build healthier neuropathways to decrease negative thinking? Looking to decrease perfectionism or perfectionist/all or nothing thinking?I can help! Working with a variety of individuals over the last 14 years has provided me with a wealth of knowledge/experience to help you on your journey!I am a self-pay clinician, dedicated to maintaining a safe space for clients to feel seen/heard/validated. I incorporate many therapeutic interventions based on client needs/goals.Helping people redefine themselves is what sparks joy for me!I can't wait to embark on your journey with you!
Are you looking to build healthier neuropathways to decrease negative thinking? Looking to decrease perfectionism or perfectionist/all or nothing thinking?I can help! Working with a variety of individuals over the last 14 years has provided me with a wealth of knowledge/experience to help you on your journey!I am a self-pay clinician, dedicated to maintaining a safe space for clients to feel seen/heard/validated. I incorporate many therapeutic interventions based on client needs/goals.Helping people redefine themselves is what sparks joy for me!I can't wait to embark on your journey with you!
(262) 218-4695 View (262) 218-4695
Photo of Jessie Dorner, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jessie Dorner
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Racine, WI 53408  (Online Only)
Over the last 15+ years, I have found passion in building connections with therapy clients who want to manage stress and anxiety, work through changes in their lives, and/or live more authentically. Often, people come in to therapy having tried it before, not connecting or feeling like their provider ”got” them. My first goal for therapy is to provide a space for you to be seen, heard, and validated. This allows for development of trust and a collaborative therapeutic relationship.
Over the last 15+ years, I have found passion in building connections with therapy clients who want to manage stress and anxiety, work through changes in their lives, and/or live more authentically. Often, people come in to therapy having tried it before, not connecting or feeling like their provider ”got” them. My first goal for therapy is to provide a space for you to be seen, heard, and validated. This allows for development of trust and a collaborative therapeutic relationship.
(262) 588-3366 View (262) 588-3366
Barbara J Baer
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, LPC, LCSW
Verified Verified
Racine, WI 53406
I believe within each of us are the answers, solutions, and wisdom needed to address the challenges we face throughout the life cycle. It's normal to doubt our own ability to navigate these issues and find the path through them. My role as therapist with an individual, couple, or family, is to guide. The answers reside within the client/s. My job is to facilitate the person's effort to find what is already there.
I believe within each of us are the answers, solutions, and wisdom needed to address the challenges we face throughout the life cycle. It's normal to doubt our own ability to navigate these issues and find the path through them. My role as therapist with an individual, couple, or family, is to guide. The answers reside within the client/s. My job is to facilitate the person's effort to find what is already there.
(262) 233-2175 View (262) 233-2175
Photo of Sara Lyn Aranda, LCSW, LISW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sara Lyn Aranda
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LISW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Racine, WI 53405  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
My Personality: Bold, honest, empathetic, compassionate, articulate, and nerdy. Most of the folks I work with have been dealing with issues for a long time and either starting to want to change or see that they need a change to happen to be where and who they want to be! Nothing is too big or too small to be handled together – trauma, abuse, toxic relationships, harmful coping skills, conflicts at work, self-doubt/growth, and personality disorders. My job is to help you explore where these issues are coming from, what has worked in the past, and what will help you become a new “whole” person in the future.
My Personality: Bold, honest, empathetic, compassionate, articulate, and nerdy. Most of the folks I work with have been dealing with issues for a long time and either starting to want to change or see that they need a change to happen to be where and who they want to be! Nothing is too big or too small to be handled together – trauma, abuse, toxic relationships, harmful coping skills, conflicts at work, self-doubt/growth, and personality disorders. My job is to help you explore where these issues are coming from, what has worked in the past, and what will help you become a new “whole” person in the future.
(262) 624-0980 View (262) 624-0980
Photo of Aaron Munson, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Aaron Munson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Racine, WI 53406
Aaron is a Licensed Professional Counselor who provides psychotherapy from a Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) perspective, along with Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Solution Focused techniques. He specializes in the use of Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) in the treatment of many anxiety disorders, including OCD, Social Anxiety, Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) and Panic. Aaron also treats Obsessive Compulsive Spectrum Disorders such as Trichotillomania, skin picking and Tourette's. In addition, he works with clients with depression, PTSD and Eating Disorders.
Aaron is a Licensed Professional Counselor who provides psychotherapy from a Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy (CBT) perspective, along with Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) and Solution Focused techniques. He specializes in the use of Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP) in the treatment of many anxiety disorders, including OCD, Social Anxiety, Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) and Panic. Aaron also treats Obsessive Compulsive Spectrum Disorders such as Trichotillomania, skin picking and Tourette's. In addition, he works with clients with depression, PTSD and Eating Disorders.
(262) 333-5709 View (262) 333-5709
Photo of Monique Woods, LCSW, CSAC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Monique Woods
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CSAC
Verified Verified
Racine, WI 53402  (Online Only)
As a passionate advocate for mental wellness, I am dedicated to providing compassionate and effective therapy to individuals seeking support and guidance. With ten years of experience in the field, I specialize in helping clients navigate through life’s challenges, develop coping strategies, and cultivate resilience. I believe in collaboration and this view allows collaborative journey between myself and my clients. Together, we work towards fostering self-awareness, exploring patterns of thinking and behavior, and implementing positive changes that lead to a more fulfilling life.
As a passionate advocate for mental wellness, I am dedicated to providing compassionate and effective therapy to individuals seeking support and guidance. With ten years of experience in the field, I specialize in helping clients navigate through life’s challenges, develop coping strategies, and cultivate resilience. I believe in collaboration and this view allows collaborative journey between myself and my clients. Together, we work towards fostering self-awareness, exploring patterns of thinking and behavior, and implementing positive changes that lead to a more fulfilling life.
(262) 747-0890 View (262) 747-0890
Photo of Jasmyn Vallecillo Stengel, LMFT-I, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern
Jasmyn Vallecillo Stengel
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, LMFT-I
Verified Verified
Racine, WI 53406
As a Marriage and Family Therapist Intern with a passion for empowering individuals, I bring a blend of narrative and person-centered therapy to my practice. My work is deeply rooted in the belief that clients are the experts of their own lives. This guiding principle shapes a collaborative therapeutic environment where the client's voice leads the journey. My approach is holistic, considering the entirety of a person's experience, including emotional, psychological, and physical wellness. With a foundation in multicultural awareness and a feminist perspective, I strive to create a space that is both inclusive and respectful.
As a Marriage and Family Therapist Intern with a passion for empowering individuals, I bring a blend of narrative and person-centered therapy to my practice. My work is deeply rooted in the belief that clients are the experts of their own lives. This guiding principle shapes a collaborative therapeutic environment where the client's voice leads the journey. My approach is holistic, considering the entirety of a person's experience, including emotional, psychological, and physical wellness. With a foundation in multicultural awareness and a feminist perspective, I strive to create a space that is both inclusive and respectful.
(262) 218-2430 View (262) 218-2430
Photo of Jennifer Krawchyk, MSE, LPC-IT, Counselor
Jennifer Krawchyk
Counselor, MSE, LPC-IT
Verified Verified
Burlington, WI 53105
Not accepting new clients
I work with children, adolescents and adults that are struggling with anxiety, depression, OCD, ADHD, trauma, adjustment disorders and school concerns. I have experierience working with those struggling with substance use disorder in treatment and recovery. I also served in the U.S. military and have a wealth of understanding of what challenges there can be for the service member, their family and children during and after military service.
I work with children, adolescents and adults that are struggling with anxiety, depression, OCD, ADHD, trauma, adjustment disorders and school concerns. I have experierience working with those struggling with substance use disorder in treatment and recovery. I also served in the U.S. military and have a wealth of understanding of what challenges there can be for the service member, their family and children during and after military service.
(262) 476-7477 View (262) 476-7477
Photo of Jessica Poteat, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jessica Poteat
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Racine, WI 53406
Jessica Poteat is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Wisconsin who has been practicing since 2016. She received her Master of Arts Degree in Counseling from Lakeland University. Jessica believes in the ability and power of personal growth. She strives to assist those facing challenges by working collaboratively to harness their inner strength so they may feel empowered to make positive changes needed to become happier, healthier, stronger versions of themselves in a non-judgmental, safe atmosphere. In her spare time, Jessica enjoys crafting, reading, and spending time with family.
Jessica Poteat is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Wisconsin who has been practicing since 2016. She received her Master of Arts Degree in Counseling from Lakeland University. Jessica believes in the ability and power of personal growth. She strives to assist those facing challenges by working collaboratively to harness their inner strength so they may feel empowered to make positive changes needed to become happier, healthier, stronger versions of themselves in a non-judgmental, safe atmosphere. In her spare time, Jessica enjoys crafting, reading, and spending time with family.
(262) 333-0226 View (262) 333-0226
Rosanne K Poe
Psychologist, PsyD, RPTS
Verified Verified
Racine, WI 53406
I usually work first from a practical and cognitive-behavioral level, which may deepen eventually to inner personal levels through use of dreams (from a Jungian perspective) and sometimes Sand Play. I emphasize protection of trust and the therapeutic process as much as possible and help the individuals and family members who I work with to understand the reasoning. Each person is unique and I anticipate and enjoy building a relationship that assumes collaboration. I then work with them toward activating their own healing potential, no matter the age, with the hope that it is a lifelong learning and ability.
I usually work first from a practical and cognitive-behavioral level, which may deepen eventually to inner personal levels through use of dreams (from a Jungian perspective) and sometimes Sand Play. I emphasize protection of trust and the therapeutic process as much as possible and help the individuals and family members who I work with to understand the reasoning. Each person is unique and I anticipate and enjoy building a relationship that assumes collaboration. I then work with them toward activating their own healing potential, no matter the age, with the hope that it is a lifelong learning and ability.
(262) 584-4996 View (262) 584-4996
Photo of Alyson Gerdes, PhD, Psychologist
Alyson Gerdes
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Racine, WI 53406
Dr. Alyson Gerdes is a Licensed Clinical Psychologist who earned her Ph.D. from Purdue University in 2004. She has been a faculty member at Marquette University (MU) since 2004. At MU, Dr. Gerdes trains clinical psychology doctoral students and conducts research on childhood ADHD and student wellness. She joined the LifeStance (formerly Cornerstone Counseling) team in 2021 and sees clients 1 day/week. She is an empathetic listener who enjoys working with children, teens, and adults. When working with children who are experiencing ADHD or behavioral issues, Dr. Gerdes works within a behavioral framework.
Dr. Alyson Gerdes is a Licensed Clinical Psychologist who earned her Ph.D. from Purdue University in 2004. She has been a faculty member at Marquette University (MU) since 2004. At MU, Dr. Gerdes trains clinical psychology doctoral students and conducts research on childhood ADHD and student wellness. She joined the LifeStance (formerly Cornerstone Counseling) team in 2021 and sees clients 1 day/week. She is an empathetic listener who enjoys working with children, teens, and adults. When working with children who are experiencing ADHD or behavioral issues, Dr. Gerdes works within a behavioral framework.
(262) 624-1245 View (262) 624-1245
Photo of Kaylee Johnson, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kaylee Johnson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Racine, WI 53406
Waitlist for new clients
Welcome. As a therapist, my goal is to help children and their families receive the relief they need from day to day life. I focus on creating a safe and accepting space for children and families because I believe this is the first step to growth and healing. I approach our work together as a member of your team assisting in the overall goal you would like to achieve. You know you best. I am here to listen to your concerns, understand where you currently are in life, and gently guide the beautiful process called healing. By the end of treatment, my hope is that you will leave therapy a healthier happier YOU!
Welcome. As a therapist, my goal is to help children and their families receive the relief they need from day to day life. I focus on creating a safe and accepting space for children and families because I believe this is the first step to growth and healing. I approach our work together as a member of your team assisting in the overall goal you would like to achieve. You know you best. I am here to listen to your concerns, understand where you currently are in life, and gently guide the beautiful process called healing. By the end of treatment, my hope is that you will leave therapy a healthier happier YOU!
(262) 214-3599 View (262) 214-3599
Photo of Tracy Daniels, LPC, CSAC, CAGCS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Tracy Daniels
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, CSAC, CAGCS
Verified Verified
Racine, WI 53402
I have professional and personal experience in so many areas. Please feel comfortable contacting me for help with whatever you are dealing with.
I have professional and personal experience in so many areas. Please feel comfortable contacting me for help with whatever you are dealing with.
(262) 668-7411 View (262) 668-7411
Photo of Mari Bea Hoaglund, MC, LPC, ADHDCSP, C-DBT, Licensed Professional Counselor
Mari Bea Hoaglund
Licensed Professional Counselor, MC, LPC, ADHDCSP, C-DBT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Racine, WI 53403
Waitlist for new clients
I am a Licensed Professional Therapist in Wisconsin with over 9 years experience. My counseling style is warm and energetic. I am intuitive, straightforward, authentic, and down-to-earth. My clients appreciate my honesty, professionalism, sense of humor, and genuine concern for their well-being. I like my clients to take action and do give out "homework" for them to try. I am looking for motivated individuals who are seeking to make a change in their life. I am a therapist for an EAP program, Lyra. I also accept Aetna and Cigna at this time.
I am a Licensed Professional Therapist in Wisconsin with over 9 years experience. My counseling style is warm and energetic. I am intuitive, straightforward, authentic, and down-to-earth. My clients appreciate my honesty, professionalism, sense of humor, and genuine concern for their well-being. I like my clients to take action and do give out "homework" for them to try. I am looking for motivated individuals who are seeking to make a change in their life. I am a therapist for an EAP program, Lyra. I also accept Aetna and Cigna at this time.
(262) 600-3467 View (262) 600-3467
Photo of Mallory Sunstrom, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mallory Sunstrom
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wind Lake, WI 53185
Are you looking for a change? Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious or depressed? I am here to help! I am a trauma-informed therapist that uses CBT and Solution-Focused approaches. I have over ten years of experience in the mental health field, with both children and adults, and would love the opportunity to meet with you! Call me today to schedule your free consultation.
Are you looking for a change? Are you feeling overwhelmed, anxious or depressed? I am here to help! I am a trauma-informed therapist that uses CBT and Solution-Focused approaches. I have over ten years of experience in the mental health field, with both children and adults, and would love the opportunity to meet with you! Call me today to schedule your free consultation.
(262) 518-9199 View (262) 518-9199
Photo of Kelli Brossart, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kelli Brossart
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Racine, WI 53406
Waitlist for new clients
Beginning with a new therapist can feel overwhelming. I understand and do my best to make clients feel comfortable. I am committed to creating a nonjudgmental space where I can help clients at their own pace.
Beginning with a new therapist can feel overwhelming. I understand and do my best to make clients feel comfortable. I am committed to creating a nonjudgmental space where I can help clients at their own pace.
(262) 588-4539 View (262) 588-4539
1

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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Racine County, WI

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Racine County, WI who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
90% Depression
71% Trauma and PTSD
68% Self Esteem
63% Relationship Issues
59% Coping Skills
58% Grief

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

77% BlueCross and BlueShield
71% Aetna
71% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Racine County, WI see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

85% Female
14% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Racine County?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.