Marriage Counseling Therapists in Canton, TX

Photo of Barbara Good Smith, MBA, MA, LPC, LCDC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Barbara Good Smith
Licensed Professional Counselor, MBA, MA, LPC, LCDC
Verified Verified
Canton, TX 75103
I believe everybody has the right to be happy - whatever that means for them. We are so much more than our background or circumstance. My mission is to inspire, and help others live their very best life. If something has taken you off course or disturbed your inner peace, let's work together to turn things around.
I believe everybody has the right to be happy - whatever that means for them. We are so much more than our background or circumstance. My mission is to inspire, and help others live their very best life. If something has taken you off course or disturbed your inner peace, let's work together to turn things around.
(430) 204-2055 View (430) 204-2055
Photo of Heather Axtens, MA, Licensed Professional Counselor
Heather Axtens
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
Canton, TX 75103
Welcome! From time to time, everyone has a circumstance in which they need to seek outside support. It’s a huge sign of strength to admit needing help. I commend you for taking the first step in the process of selecting a therapist. Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, or have a child with behavior issues? How is your family communicating? Are you stuck? Are you looking for an unbiased, empathetic, non judgmental listening ear? I am here for you. If you are committed to the therapeutic process & making changes, the sky is the limit!
Welcome! From time to time, everyone has a circumstance in which they need to seek outside support. It’s a huge sign of strength to admit needing help. I commend you for taking the first step in the process of selecting a therapist. Are you struggling with depression, anxiety, or have a child with behavior issues? How is your family communicating? Are you stuck? Are you looking for an unbiased, empathetic, non judgmental listening ear? I am here for you. If you are committed to the therapeutic process & making changes, the sky is the limit!
(430) 222-5292 View (430) 222-5292
Photo of Robin Newman, PsyD, Psychologist
Robin Newman
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Canton, TX 75103
Often times life throws a curveball our way and catches us unprepared for the path that now lies in front of us. Wherher its a significant loss, a major life adjustment, illness, anxiety, or relationship struggles, we all need help from time to time. As a licensed Christian psychologist, I value walking lifes most challenging paths alongside you and helping tou find solutions to your current situation. You don't have to grieve alone. You don't have to figure your next step out by your self. Help is available today for those who want healing from painful heart wounds
Often times life throws a curveball our way and catches us unprepared for the path that now lies in front of us. Wherher its a significant loss, a major life adjustment, illness, anxiety, or relationship struggles, we all need help from time to time. As a licensed Christian psychologist, I value walking lifes most challenging paths alongside you and helping tou find solutions to your current situation. You don't have to grieve alone. You don't have to figure your next step out by your self. Help is available today for those who want healing from painful heart wounds
(719) 568-9496 View (719) 568-9496
Photo of Summer Allan Wilson, LCSW-S, C-TFCBT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Summer Allan Wilson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S, C-TFCBT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Canton, TX 75103
Thank you for taking time to read my profile. I know you are busy and need solutions fast. I have 31 years post graduate clinical experience in psychotherapy. My training and experience gives me an advantage when working with complex family dynamics such as divorce, custody and other traumas. I am accepting court ordered Child Custody Evaluations. I am comfortable giving expert testimony and being called as a witness when the situation presents itself. My ideal client is motivated, honest, and ready for relief. My humor- infused style of intervention tends to make the change process more bearable.
Thank you for taking time to read my profile. I know you are busy and need solutions fast. I have 31 years post graduate clinical experience in psychotherapy. My training and experience gives me an advantage when working with complex family dynamics such as divorce, custody and other traumas. I am accepting court ordered Child Custody Evaluations. I am comfortable giving expert testimony and being called as a witness when the situation presents itself. My ideal client is motivated, honest, and ready for relief. My humor- infused style of intervention tends to make the change process more bearable.
(430) 204-2164 View (430) 204-2164
Photo of Ashley Ward, MS, LPC, EMDR, CCTP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Ashley Ward
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, EMDR, CCTP
Verified Verified
Canton, TX 75103
NOW OFFERING IN-PERSON OR ONLINE SESSIONS! "I am not what happened to me. I am who I choose to become." Stress, anxiety, depression, trauma, and overwhelm can take us to a dark place. But we don't have to stay there. Life and relationships can be hard. But there is hope. As an experienced and compassionate therapist, I work with adults, adolescents, couples, and families to help overcome trauma, alleviate anxiety and depression, build positive relationships and improve their lives. If needed, we can help connect you with someone to help you with medication management. You are not alone.
NOW OFFERING IN-PERSON OR ONLINE SESSIONS! "I am not what happened to me. I am who I choose to become." Stress, anxiety, depression, trauma, and overwhelm can take us to a dark place. But we don't have to stay there. Life and relationships can be hard. But there is hope. As an experienced and compassionate therapist, I work with adults, adolescents, couples, and families to help overcome trauma, alleviate anxiety and depression, build positive relationships and improve their lives. If needed, we can help connect you with someone to help you with medication management. You are not alone.
(430) 204-2145 View (430) 204-2145
Photo of Eric A. Ward, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Eric A. Ward
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Canton, TX 75103
NOW OFFERING IN-PERSON OR ONLINE SESSIONS! Stress & past trauma can sneak up & have us feeling stuck. Chemical & sexual addictions can effect our work, our marriages, our relationships, & our lives. The weight is heavy, but there is hope. For almost twenty years, I've worked with adults, adolescents, couples, & families to help them overcome all manner of addictions & traumas, alleviate anxiety & depression, improve relationships, & reach their personal & relational potential. If needed, we can also connect you with someone to help you with medication management. You are not alone.
NOW OFFERING IN-PERSON OR ONLINE SESSIONS! Stress & past trauma can sneak up & have us feeling stuck. Chemical & sexual addictions can effect our work, our marriages, our relationships, & our lives. The weight is heavy, but there is hope. For almost twenty years, I've worked with adults, adolescents, couples, & families to help them overcome all manner of addictions & traumas, alleviate anxiety & depression, improve relationships, & reach their personal & relational potential. If needed, we can also connect you with someone to help you with medication management. You are not alone.
(430) 204-2086 View (430) 204-2086
Photo of Betty McHone, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Betty McHone
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Canton, TX 75103
Often, there is a point in life where we are unhappy with the status quo: our relationships are confusing and don’t satisfy; conflict seems inevitable and we aren’t functioning to our God-given potential. Perhaps that is why you are here, searching for a therapist. I understand that it is scary to start therapy but I will do my best to make you feel safe and comfortable. My approach is pretty simple. Most us of have patterns of thought and assumptions that were instilled in us as children, patterns that we don’t know how to change. Beneath that, lies the paralyzing fear that we can’t change.
Often, there is a point in life where we are unhappy with the status quo: our relationships are confusing and don’t satisfy; conflict seems inevitable and we aren’t functioning to our God-given potential. Perhaps that is why you are here, searching for a therapist. I understand that it is scary to start therapy but I will do my best to make you feel safe and comfortable. My approach is pretty simple. Most us of have patterns of thought and assumptions that were instilled in us as children, patterns that we don’t know how to change. Beneath that, lies the paralyzing fear that we can’t change.
(469) 217-6233 View (469) 217-6233
Photo of Cheyanne Honeycutt, LPC, LCDC, NCC, MA
Cheyanne Honeycutt
LPC Associate, LPC, LCDC, NCC, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Canton, TX 75103
Cheyanne is a Licensed Professional Counselor and a National Certified Counselor with the National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc. She received her Master’s degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from UT-Tyler in 2021 where she graduated with honors as a member of Chi Sigma Iota- Counseling Academic and Professional Honor Society. She is also a member of the American Counseling Association (ACA). Cheyanne is also a Licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor and has experience working with individuals ages 12 and up who struggle with addiction.
Cheyanne is a Licensed Professional Counselor and a National Certified Counselor with the National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc. She received her Master’s degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from UT-Tyler in 2021 where she graduated with honors as a member of Chi Sigma Iota- Counseling Academic and Professional Honor Society. She is also a member of the American Counseling Association (ACA). Cheyanne is also a Licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor and has experience working with individuals ages 12 and up who struggle with addiction.
(430) 222-4188 View (430) 222-4188
Photo of Kristi Zimmerman, MS, LPC, LMFT, LCDC, NCC
Kristi Zimmerman
MS, LPC, LMFT, LCDC, NCC
Verified Verified
Canton, TX 75103
Master level Counselor (LPC, LMFT, LCDC, NCC, EMDR certified). My primary focus is trauma work through EMDR, Expressive Arts, REBT, and DBT, Family Therapy through Experiential and Structural Therapy, and Addiction Therapy with Motivational Interviewing and Twelve Steps. I also have experience working with children and adolescents using Play Therapy, Animal Assisted Therapy, and Expressive Arts.
Master level Counselor (LPC, LMFT, LCDC, NCC, EMDR certified). My primary focus is trauma work through EMDR, Expressive Arts, REBT, and DBT, Family Therapy through Experiential and Structural Therapy, and Addiction Therapy with Motivational Interviewing and Twelve Steps. I also have experience working with children and adolescents using Play Therapy, Animal Assisted Therapy, and Expressive Arts.
(430) 206-3165 View (430) 206-3165

Online Therapists

Photo of Emily Pennington, MMFT, LMFT-S, Marriage & Family Therapist
Emily Pennington
Marriage & Family Therapist, MMFT, LMFT-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
McKinney, TX 75070
I also work with couples to provide premarital counseling, marriage counseling, and dating/relationship counseling.
I specialize in working with teens and adults who struggle with anxiety, depression, social anxiety, self-esteem issues, making friends, managing stress, or dealing with dating/relationship struggles. I have such a heart for working with clients with these goals. I remember going through these things myself and how much it meant to have people in my life who gave me the tools and insight to grow and heal. It helped me begin a chapter of my life that was full of confidence and positive change. Because I had this blessing, I have always wanted to pay it forward and to offer the same help, guidance, and support that I received.
I also work with couples to provide premarital counseling, marriage counseling, and dating/relationship counseling.
I specialize in working with teens and adults who struggle with anxiety, depression, social anxiety, self-esteem issues, making friends, managing stress, or dealing with dating/relationship struggles. I have such a heart for working with clients with these goals. I remember going through these things myself and how much it meant to have people in my life who gave me the tools and insight to grow and heal. It helped me begin a chapter of my life that was full of confidence and positive change. Because I had this blessing, I have always wanted to pay it forward and to offer the same help, guidance, and support that I received.
(469) 535-6162 View (469) 535-6162
Photo of Felicia Jones, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Felicia Jones
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Frisco, TX 75033
grief, infertility, pre-marital counseling and couple counseling, .
I am a firm believer that life is a journey and not a destination. Sometimes on this journey of life, we will encounter experiences that we need to walk through and not run through. It's a fact that challenges are apart of our lives. Your challenges don't have to overwhelm or overtake you. I am committed to helping you to be successful in your journey. I am committed to helping you identify and do the work to be your best for yourself and for those whose lives you touch. I will provide a safe, non-judgmental environment that is conducive to an honest, empathetic and direct exchange of information and ideas.
grief, infertility, pre-marital counseling and couple counseling, .
I am a firm believer that life is a journey and not a destination. Sometimes on this journey of life, we will encounter experiences that we need to walk through and not run through. It's a fact that challenges are apart of our lives. Your challenges don't have to overwhelm or overtake you. I am committed to helping you to be successful in your journey. I am committed to helping you identify and do the work to be your best for yourself and for those whose lives you touch. I will provide a safe, non-judgmental environment that is conducive to an honest, empathetic and direct exchange of information and ideas.
(972) 787-0392 View (972) 787-0392
Photo of Dr. Janet Dougherty, PhD, LPC, S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Dr. Janet Dougherty
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, S
Verified Verified
Lewisville, TX 75067
My areas of specialization include- Recovering from: Trauma, abusive relationships, Grief and loss, Self-esteem/self-confidence, Single parenting, Parent-child communication, anxiety, marriage and relationships.
Do you have unresolved trauma? Are your family patterns and dynamics of the past getting in the way of you being happy? It should not be so hard to live a better life. EMDR Intensives may just be the avenue you need to get you to that place of peace. If you do not have time for weekly therapy, intensives can help heal in a matter of days not months or years.
My areas of specialization include- Recovering from: Trauma, abusive relationships, Grief and loss, Self-esteem/self-confidence, Single parenting, Parent-child communication, anxiety, marriage and relationships.
Do you have unresolved trauma? Are your family patterns and dynamics of the past getting in the way of you being happy? It should not be so hard to live a better life. EMDR Intensives may just be the avenue you need to get you to that place of peace. If you do not have time for weekly therapy, intensives can help heal in a matter of days not months or years.
(214) 919-3189 View (214) 919-3189
Photo of Michelle Thomas, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Michelle Thomas
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Plano, TX 75024
Michelle focus includes anxiety disorders, depression, stress management, anger management, grief, dual diagnosis, career adjustment, relationship challenges, marriage therapy.
Michelle is a Licensed Professional Counselor located in Dallas, Texas. Michelle’s education and experience gives her a wide perspective in working with a variety of clients concerns and issues. Michelle therapeutic style is direct but compassionate. " Our thoughts determine our feelings and our behavior". She has a specific interest in providing an opportunity for clients who want to integrate their faith into the counseling process. Michelle provides counseling services to adolescents, adults, families, and couples.
Michelle focus includes anxiety disorders, depression, stress management, anger management, grief, dual diagnosis, career adjustment, relationship challenges, marriage therapy.
Michelle is a Licensed Professional Counselor located in Dallas, Texas. Michelle’s education and experience gives her a wide perspective in working with a variety of clients concerns and issues. Michelle therapeutic style is direct but compassionate. " Our thoughts determine our feelings and our behavior". She has a specific interest in providing an opportunity for clients who want to integrate their faith into the counseling process. Michelle provides counseling services to adolescents, adults, families, and couples.
(682) 243-3251 View (682) 243-3251
Photo of Scott Grizzle, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Scott Grizzle
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Tyler, TX 75703
Do you feel stuck? Has your life suddenly been interrupted? Maybe you have been struggling with the same issue for years and you are ready to get the help you deserve. I am here to walk with you in this season, so that you can get back to living life to the fullest. Whether it's spiritual matters, anger, anxiety, depression, marriage and family, or difficult life transitions, there is help. The good news is that you have made the first step and are looking for the right person to help. Check out my website for more info.
Do you feel stuck? Has your life suddenly been interrupted? Maybe you have been struggling with the same issue for years and you are ready to get the help you deserve. I am here to walk with you in this season, so that you can get back to living life to the fullest. Whether it's spiritual matters, anger, anxiety, depression, marriage and family, or difficult life transitions, there is help. The good news is that you have made the first step and are looking for the right person to help. Check out my website for more info.
(903) 201-0766 View (903) 201-0766
Photo of Dr. Biser B. Rangelov, PhD, LPC-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Dr. Biser B. Rangelov
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC-S
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Fort Worth, TX 76107
Throughout my training in Marriage and Family Counseling (MA), Christian Counseling (MA), and Psychology and Counseling (Ph.
Over the past 15 years, I have had the unique opportunity to counsel people in Europe, Asia and North America. In my work, I have had the privilege of counseling people of various ages, nationalities, races and cultures. I have found that although human suffering has many faces, all people have common needs and desires. We all want health and wellness. We all want to prosper and be successful in what we do. We all strive for perfection. I strongly believe that everyone has the power and potential to overcome interpersonal struggles, relational difficulties, and life crises.
Throughout my training in Marriage and Family Counseling (MA), Christian Counseling (MA), and Psychology and Counseling (Ph.
Over the past 15 years, I have had the unique opportunity to counsel people in Europe, Asia and North America. In my work, I have had the privilege of counseling people of various ages, nationalities, races and cultures. I have found that although human suffering has many faces, all people have common needs and desires. We all want health and wellness. We all want to prosper and be successful in what we do. We all strive for perfection. I strongly believe that everyone has the power and potential to overcome interpersonal struggles, relational difficulties, and life crises.
(682) 888-1207 View (682) 888-1207
Photo of Lifeologie Midlothian - Lifeologie Midlothian, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lifeologie Midlothian
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Midlothian, TX 76065
Our team has specialists in individual, marital, family and group therapy, mindfulness, child/play therapy, addictions trichotillomania, cross-cultural issues, trauma recovery, adolescents, life transitions, depression, anxiety, eating disorders.
Creative Solutions to Stuck Problems® is what we provide. Our counselors work with adults, kids, couples, families, and the LGBTQ+ community. The mission of Lifeologie Counseling is to help you address and overcome any emotional issues, communication problems, relationship struggles, or personal traumas that you may be facing or have faced. Our counselors bring to each session enthusiasm, honesty, common sense, professionalism, and a sense of humor. Contact us today to get started on your new path.
Our team has specialists in individual, marital, family and group therapy, mindfulness, child/play therapy, addictions trichotillomania, cross-cultural issues, trauma recovery, adolescents, life transitions, depression, anxiety, eating disorders.
Creative Solutions to Stuck Problems® is what we provide. Our counselors work with adults, kids, couples, families, and the LGBTQ+ community. The mission of Lifeologie Counseling is to help you address and overcome any emotional issues, communication problems, relationship struggles, or personal traumas that you may be facing or have faced. Our counselors bring to each session enthusiasm, honesty, common sense, professionalism, and a sense of humor. Contact us today to get started on your new path.
(972) 975-5904 View (972) 975-5904
Photo of Deena Harbaugh, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Deena Harbaugh
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75206
Hello! I am Deena Harbaugh. My practice focuses on adults struggling with the aftereffects of incest/sexual abuse, domestic violence, depression, anxiety, trauma, family of origin issues, divorce, marriage conflict, and LGBTQ issues.
Hello! I am Deena Harbaugh. My practice focuses on adults struggling with the aftereffects of incest/sexual abuse, domestic violence, depression, anxiety, trauma, family of origin issues, divorce, marriage conflict, and LGBTQ issues.
(469) 892-8917 View (469) 892-8917
Photo of Laura L Meyer, MA, LPC, CSAT, CMAT, EMDR_Tr, Licensed Professional Counselor
Laura L Meyer
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CSAT, CMAT, EMDR_Tr
Verified Verified
Highland Village, TX 75077
My specialized services include couples counseling for betrayal trauma, marital enrichment, and addressing problematic sexual behaviors.
Are you experiencing a devitalized relationship from the pain of a betrayal or struggles with problematic sexual behaviors? I'll do my best to provide you with the knowledge and skills that will change your life. I've learned one thing from my vast experiences in the workplace, in my personal life, and across a wide range of countries, customs, and personalities. Regardless of our identities, backgrounds, or religious beliefs, we all yearn for genuine, meaningful connections, a sense of direction in life, and personal completion. Allow me to work alongside you to help you regain your independence and find healing and wholeness.
My specialized services include couples counseling for betrayal trauma, marital enrichment, and addressing problematic sexual behaviors.
Are you experiencing a devitalized relationship from the pain of a betrayal or struggles with problematic sexual behaviors? I'll do my best to provide you with the knowledge and skills that will change your life. I've learned one thing from my vast experiences in the workplace, in my personal life, and across a wide range of countries, customs, and personalities. Regardless of our identities, backgrounds, or religious beliefs, we all yearn for genuine, meaningful connections, a sense of direction in life, and personal completion. Allow me to work alongside you to help you regain your independence and find healing and wholeness.
(832) 463-2539 View (832) 463-2539
Photo of Tracie Morrison Salmon Lpc Pa, LPC, LMFT, LCDC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Tracie Morrison Salmon Lpc Pa
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LMFT, LCDC
Verified Verified
Dallas, TX 75231
As a Master's level psychotherapist, my background in medical psychology, psychotherapy, marriage and family therapy, and addiction, facilitates therapeutic work and progress towards clear goals.
I have over 30 years of experience as a Licensed Professional Counselor and maintain a private practice in Dallas, Texas, as well as tele-therapy from all over. I work well with high functioning clients seeking help with relationships, stress and anxiety, goals and dreams, or issues related to emotion and self-esteem. In a comfortable and supportive atmosphere, whether in my office or on the phone, I offer a highly personalized approach tailored to each of my clients individual needs to help attain the personal growth they're striving for. My own health and growth have always been important and help me to be the best for my clients.
As a Master's level psychotherapist, my background in medical psychology, psychotherapy, marriage and family therapy, and addiction, facilitates therapeutic work and progress towards clear goals.
I have over 30 years of experience as a Licensed Professional Counselor and maintain a private practice in Dallas, Texas, as well as tele-therapy from all over. I work well with high functioning clients seeking help with relationships, stress and anxiety, goals and dreams, or issues related to emotion and self-esteem. In a comfortable and supportive atmosphere, whether in my office or on the phone, I offer a highly personalized approach tailored to each of my clients individual needs to help attain the personal growth they're striving for. My own health and growth have always been important and help me to be the best for my clients.
(214) 761-5997 View (214) 761-5997
Photo of Raven Mims, MS, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Raven Mims
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
McKinney, TX 75070
I have a general practice focusing on clients with life’s adjustment, marriage & family issues, conditions unique to childhood & adolescence, coping with disabilities, trauma recovery, crisis intervention, stress management, and conflict resolution. I primarily approach counseling from a CBT perspective, however, I integrate theoretical approaches (including solution-focused, strengths-based and biblical principles), to better understand aspects of the clients’ problems for effectual treatment. I serve clients from ages 5 through adulthood regardless of their race, nationality, religion, gender, disability or sexual orientation.
I have a general practice focusing on clients with life’s adjustment, marriage & family issues, conditions unique to childhood & adolescence, coping with disabilities, trauma recovery, crisis intervention, stress management, and conflict resolution. I primarily approach counseling from a CBT perspective, however, I integrate theoretical approaches (including solution-focused, strengths-based and biblical principles), to better understand aspects of the clients’ problems for effectual treatment. I serve clients from ages 5 through adulthood regardless of their race, nationality, religion, gender, disability or sexual orientation.
(972) 640-9455 View (972) 640-9455

See more therapy options for Canton

Marriage Counseling Therapists

How does marriage counseling work?

Marriage counseling works by teaching couples concrete skills to communicate with one another and solve disagreements in healthy ways. A trained mental health professional works with both members of a couple to explore difficulties the couple may be having and helps them develop skills to address these matters. Couples who don’t have any difficulties but want to prepare for marriage may develop skills for the future.

How long does marriage counseling typically last?

Marriage counseling is a short-term form of therapy; the process may last between four and eight sessions. Other forms of relationship guidance from mental health professionals, such as couples therapy, are longer lasting, may focus on the past rather than just the present, and are tailored to the individual couple and their emotions, history, and patterns in the relationship. Couples therapy often lasts for 12 weeks or longer.

Is marriage counseling effective?

Marriage counseling helps many couples develop relationship skills that may not have been acquired or tested in a relationship; partners may be better able to communicate and address conflict following counseling. However, there are many different forms of marriage counseling, and this form of counseling does not have as strong an evidence base as other modalities such as couples therapy.

Is marriage counseling effective if only one partner wants to go?

Yes, marriage counseling can still be effective if one partner convinces the other to engage in the process. Of course, whether counseling is effective depends on the couple’s commitment to work on their relationship; however, the short-term, skills-based nature of marriage counseling makes it a relatively easy “ask” of a partner, and the hesitant individual may see its value once counseling begins.