Attachment-based Therapists in Sparta, TN

Photo of Marissa Fike, MA, TLPC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Marissa Fike
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, TLPC
Verified Verified
Sparta, TN 38583
Your decision to enter a counseling relationship is a courageous one and I’m so glad you are here! My approach is rooted in the belief that each individual possesses an innate capacity for healing and growth, and that there is power in the uniqueness of your life story. You are the indisputable expert on your life, and I view counseling as a collaborative process in which your expertise is an essential component. It is my goal to provide an empathetic, warm, and safe space for you to feel heard and empowered to live your life in a way that is personally meaningful to you.
Your decision to enter a counseling relationship is a courageous one and I’m so glad you are here! My approach is rooted in the belief that each individual possesses an innate capacity for healing and growth, and that there is power in the uniqueness of your life story. You are the indisputable expert on your life, and I view counseling as a collaborative process in which your expertise is an essential component. It is my goal to provide an empathetic, warm, and safe space for you to feel heard and empowered to live your life in a way that is personally meaningful to you.
(931) 348-1206 View (931) 348-1206
Photo of Sarah Gabrielle Campbell-Benitez, LPC, MHSP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Sarah Gabrielle Campbell-Benitez
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MHSP
Verified Verified
Sparta, TN 38583
Hi there! Glad you stopped here at my profile .A little about me: I help children, families, individuals, & elderly populations. I support people in exploring their history & uncovering patterns they may not even be aware of so that they can begin to have more control of their emotions & live a more fulfilling life. I’ve been a therapist for 4 years & absolutely love what I do! I have seen so many people experience growth and healing via “aha” moments. I enjoy processing difficult stuff in a meaningful way to help others find precious relief from tough feelings.
Hi there! Glad you stopped here at my profile .A little about me: I help children, families, individuals, & elderly populations. I support people in exploring their history & uncovering patterns they may not even be aware of so that they can begin to have more control of their emotions & live a more fulfilling life. I’ve been a therapist for 4 years & absolutely love what I do! I have seen so many people experience growth and healing via “aha” moments. I enjoy processing difficult stuff in a meaningful way to help others find precious relief from tough feelings.
(931) 283-2457 View (931) 283-2457
Photo of Danielle Paschall, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Danielle Paschall
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Sparta, TN 38583  (Online Only)
I pride myself in providing a safe and supportive space to work side by side to overcome traumas and barriers. I specialize in addressing depression, anxiety and trauma using integrated therapies. Through clinical experience, compassion and empathy, I support and assist those willing to make a positive difference in their lives.
I pride myself in providing a safe and supportive space to work side by side to overcome traumas and barriers. I specialize in addressing depression, anxiety and trauma using integrated therapies. Through clinical experience, compassion and empathy, I support and assist those willing to make a positive difference in their lives.
(931) 345-2373 View (931) 345-2373
Photo of Olivia Martin, BS, LPC Intern
Olivia Martin
LPC Intern, BS
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Sparta, TN 38583
You’ve reached a crux in your story. Perhaps you’ve found yourself stuck and unsure how to change. Maybe the life you thought you wanted hasn’t turned out the way you thought it would. Hi, I’m Olivia (She/Her). I’m so glad we’ve found each other. I am a pre-licensed Therapist with a Master’s in Counseling & emphasis on Clinical Mental Health. I work under a licensed supervisor as I pursue licensure.
You’ve reached a crux in your story. Perhaps you’ve found yourself stuck and unsure how to change. Maybe the life you thought you wanted hasn’t turned out the way you thought it would. Hi, I’m Olivia (She/Her). I’m so glad we’ve found each other. I am a pre-licensed Therapist with a Master’s in Counseling & emphasis on Clinical Mental Health. I work under a licensed supervisor as I pursue licensure.
(865) 800-4243 View (865) 800-4243
Photo of Carole Lovell, PsyD, LCSW, NBCCH, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Carole Lovell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PsyD, LCSW, NBCCH
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Sparta, TN 38583
Waitlist for new clients
I enjoy all of my clients and have 25 years experience treating most mental or emotional disorder. I work primarily with adults. I am Certified in DBT, EMDR, and Clinical Hypnosis and personality testing. I am an Approved consultant and trainer in EMDR in TN, AL, GA, TX, KY, TX, VA, NH and Washington D. C. , I have developed a protocol for treating shame which is a result of Complex PTSD and other traumatic events including addictions, depression , anxiety and chronic pain. I treat chronic pain, relationship issues, parent education life coaching, critical incidents grief and loss, and anger management,
I enjoy all of my clients and have 25 years experience treating most mental or emotional disorder. I work primarily with adults. I am Certified in DBT, EMDR, and Clinical Hypnosis and personality testing. I am an Approved consultant and trainer in EMDR in TN, AL, GA, TX, KY, TX, VA, NH and Washington D. C. , I have developed a protocol for treating shame which is a result of Complex PTSD and other traumatic events including addictions, depression , anxiety and chronic pain. I treat chronic pain, relationship issues, parent education life coaching, critical incidents grief and loss, and anger management,
(931) 246-4164 View (931) 246-4164
Photo of Sarah Morgan, MA, LPC, MHSP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Sarah Morgan
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, MHSP
Verified Verified
Sparta, TN 38583
"You can't go back and change the beginning, but you can start where you are and change the ending.” C.S.Lewis It starts with having someone there to listen; to you and your story. I provide a safe space to talk about the things that are hardest to talk about. For an adult that could be the grief of a loved one, the depression or anxiety that holds you back daily, or a confusing relationship that needs untangling. For a child it could mean talking about something scary that happened, exploring feelings of wanting to hurt themselves, or learning to talk to others in a way that they feel understood. Start the journey to healing today.
"You can't go back and change the beginning, but you can start where you are and change the ending.” C.S.Lewis It starts with having someone there to listen; to you and your story. I provide a safe space to talk about the things that are hardest to talk about. For an adult that could be the grief of a loved one, the depression or anxiety that holds you back daily, or a confusing relationship that needs untangling. For a child it could mean talking about something scary that happened, exploring feelings of wanting to hurt themselves, or learning to talk to others in a way that they feel understood. Start the journey to healing today.
(931) 783-1834 View (931) 783-1834
Photo of Caitlin Brady, LPCMHSP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Caitlin Brady
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPCMHSP
Verified Verified
Sparta, TN 38583
I am thrilled to introduce myself as a trauma-informed therapist, dedicated to providing compassionate and effective care to those in need. My approach is deeply rooted in the understanding that trauma can have a profound impact on an individual's mental, emotional, and physical well-being, and that healing requires a holistic and empathetic response. Throughout my career, I have worked with a diverse range of clients, each with their unique experiences, backgrounds, and needs. I have come to appreciate the importance of cultural humility, and I strive to create a safe and inclusive space for all.
I am thrilled to introduce myself as a trauma-informed therapist, dedicated to providing compassionate and effective care to those in need. My approach is deeply rooted in the understanding that trauma can have a profound impact on an individual's mental, emotional, and physical well-being, and that healing requires a holistic and empathetic response. Throughout my career, I have worked with a diverse range of clients, each with their unique experiences, backgrounds, and needs. I have come to appreciate the importance of cultural humility, and I strive to create a safe and inclusive space for all.
(931) 240-3728 View (931) 240-3728
Photo of Jessica Lynn Bolin Edwards, LPC-MHS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jessica Lynn Bolin Edwards
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-MHS
Verified Verified
Sparta, TN 38583
I have worked with clients with a wide range of concerns including depression, anxiety, adoption, trauma, and parenting problems. I also helped many people who have experienced physical trauma or emotional abuse. I have worked in a variety of settings including residential, mobile crisis, outpatient, and in-home. I feel like that is important to explain as, it means that I have had experience working with a broad range and severity of clinical issues. I have the most experience working with anxiety, low self-esteem, depression, family/relationship conflicts, life transitions, and complex trauma/abuse.
I have worked with clients with a wide range of concerns including depression, anxiety, adoption, trauma, and parenting problems. I also helped many people who have experienced physical trauma or emotional abuse. I have worked in a variety of settings including residential, mobile crisis, outpatient, and in-home. I feel like that is important to explain as, it means that I have had experience working with a broad range and severity of clinical issues. I have the most experience working with anxiety, low self-esteem, depression, family/relationship conflicts, life transitions, and complex trauma/abuse.
(931) 202-9089 View (931) 202-9089
Photo of Teresa Jean Payne, LCSW, MSSW, VSW, CMLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Teresa Jean Payne
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSSW, VSW, CMLC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Sparta, TN 38583
I approach therapy as a partnership of trust. I'm on this journey with you, meeting you wherever you are in your life’s journey, and helping you to find healing and self-worth in a safe and open environment. I offer you a commitment to unconditional acceptance and a warm and compassionate path to wholeness. I will help you gain insight to the barriers in creating healthy relationships, communication,empowerment, and find that inner peace you are looking for in your life. We will work together to identify new ways of navigating the challenges you face and perceptions that have proven to be ineffective in the past.
I approach therapy as a partnership of trust. I'm on this journey with you, meeting you wherever you are in your life’s journey, and helping you to find healing and self-worth in a safe and open environment. I offer you a commitment to unconditional acceptance and a warm and compassionate path to wholeness. I will help you gain insight to the barriers in creating healthy relationships, communication,empowerment, and find that inner peace you are looking for in your life. We will work together to identify new ways of navigating the challenges you face and perceptions that have proven to be ineffective in the past.
(931) 271-5142 View (931) 271-5142
Photo of Caitlin Birdwell Dodson, LPC, MHSP, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Caitlin Birdwell Dodson
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MHSP, NCC
Verified Verified
Sparta, TN 38583
Not accepting new clients
My specialty is working with clients who may seem like they have it together on the outside, but inside they feel like they are not good enough. They often struggle with perfectionism, anxiety, anger, relationship issues, embarrassment, guilt, and fear that others are upset with them or do not like them. They often have stressful relationships with parents or romantic partners. These clients find themselves engaging in people-pleasing and codependency. I use "parts work" to help clients unpack what is going on in their bodies, gain self-understanding, and befriend their emotions and experiences.
My specialty is working with clients who may seem like they have it together on the outside, but inside they feel like they are not good enough. They often struggle with perfectionism, anxiety, anger, relationship issues, embarrassment, guilt, and fear that others are upset with them or do not like them. They often have stressful relationships with parents or romantic partners. These clients find themselves engaging in people-pleasing and codependency. I use "parts work" to help clients unpack what is going on in their bodies, gain self-understanding, and befriend their emotions and experiences.
(931) 229-7075 View (931) 229-7075

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Haily Mooney, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Haily Mooney
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Walling, TN 38587
I want to commend you for taking the first step towards regaining health and happiness over your life and relationship. Taking that step is not easy! Sometimes our life circumstances, what has happened to us, and even our own thoughts can limit our growth and well-being. This can leave us feeling hopeless, powerless, and defeated until we take the first step in bettering ourselves. Today, you can take the first step to regain health, hope, and happiness in your life through empowering, creative and client-tailored techniques that lead you closer to being your best self and be equipped you with lifelong tools to thrive.
I want to commend you for taking the first step towards regaining health and happiness over your life and relationship. Taking that step is not easy! Sometimes our life circumstances, what has happened to us, and even our own thoughts can limit our growth and well-being. This can leave us feeling hopeless, powerless, and defeated until we take the first step in bettering ourselves. Today, you can take the first step to regain health, hope, and happiness in your life through empowering, creative and client-tailored techniques that lead you closer to being your best self and be equipped you with lifelong tools to thrive.
(931) 400-8924 View (931) 400-8924

Online Therapists

Photo of Ashton Ross, MA, LPC, MHSP(T), Pre-Licensed Professional
Ashton Ross
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, LPC, MHSP(T)
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Brentwood, TN 37027
I utilize a person-centered approach and an attachment-based lens, and incorporate Narrative, IFS, CBT, Emotion-Focused Therapy, and experiential techniques to explore effective ways to break through wounds and empower clients to reach a deeper level of functioning and wholeness.
Are you tired of feeling stuck, hopeless, and disconnected? I've been there too. I am passionate about helping individuals gain a greater sense of peace, inner freedom, and cultivating a deeper connection with self and others. I work with individuals and couples with a variety of presenting issues including, Complex Trauma, Relational Trauma & Narcissistic Abuse Recovery, Anxiety, Relationship Anxiety, Depression, Relationship Challenges, Family Conflict, Attachment Wounds, Codependency, Low self-esteem, Perfectionism, and Life Transitions.
I utilize a person-centered approach and an attachment-based lens, and incorporate Narrative, IFS, CBT, Emotion-Focused Therapy, and experiential techniques to explore effective ways to break through wounds and empower clients to reach a deeper level of functioning and wholeness.
Are you tired of feeling stuck, hopeless, and disconnected? I've been there too. I am passionate about helping individuals gain a greater sense of peace, inner freedom, and cultivating a deeper connection with self and others. I work with individuals and couples with a variety of presenting issues including, Complex Trauma, Relational Trauma & Narcissistic Abuse Recovery, Anxiety, Relationship Anxiety, Depression, Relationship Challenges, Family Conflict, Attachment Wounds, Codependency, Low self-esteem, Perfectionism, and Life Transitions.
(629) 276-4631 View (629) 276-4631
Photo of Lauren W Hulse, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lauren W Hulse
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Knoxville, TN 37919
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker specializing in the treatment of trauma and trauma’s legacy in adolescents and adults. I take a warm, empathic, and collaborative approach to support you reaching your goals. While I integrate a range of therapeutic techniques tailored to meet each patient’s specific needs, I most often draw from training and experience in cognitive behavioral, somatic, mindfulness-based, internal family systems, and attachment-based modalities. I am dedicated to a practice that centers your lived experience and harnesses your innate resources for resilience, growth, and well-being. I am trained in a variety of
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker specializing in the treatment of trauma and trauma’s legacy in adolescents and adults. I take a warm, empathic, and collaborative approach to support you reaching your goals. While I integrate a range of therapeutic techniques tailored to meet each patient’s specific needs, I most often draw from training and experience in cognitive behavioral, somatic, mindfulness-based, internal family systems, and attachment-based modalities. I am dedicated to a practice that centers your lived experience and harnesses your innate resources for resilience, growth, and well-being. I am trained in a variety of
(865) 344-2129 View (865) 344-2129
Photo of Jessie Gladden, LPC-t, Pre-Licensed Professional
Jessie Gladden
Pre-Licensed Professional, LPC-t
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Nashville, TN 37203
I work with my clients to challenge negative core beliefs, heal attachment-based wounds and guide the restoration of relationship to self and others.
After experiencing my own life-changing therapeutic journey, it is my greatest honor to hold space for others during theirs. I enjoy working with adults, teens, couples and families to facilitate healing from trauma, codependency, eating disorders, addiction, anxiety, intimacy issues, maladaptive coping skills, partner betrayal, low self-worth and life transitions.
I work with my clients to challenge negative core beliefs, heal attachment-based wounds and guide the restoration of relationship to self and others.
After experiencing my own life-changing therapeutic journey, it is my greatest honor to hold space for others during theirs. I enjoy working with adults, teens, couples and families to facilitate healing from trauma, codependency, eating disorders, addiction, anxiety, intimacy issues, maladaptive coping skills, partner betrayal, low self-worth and life transitions.
(615) 551-3659 View (615) 551-3659
Photo of Marlee Harb, MA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Marlee Harb
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Chattanooga, TN 37408
From a place of acceptance, I use a holistic lens and attachment-based, experiential interventions to invite the brain and body to rewire unhelpful narratives.
I love to work with teens & adult individuals who are experiencing anxiety, depression, the impacts of trauma, self worth issues, and women’s issues. It can be overwhelming to sort through all the old thoughts, emotions, and relationship patterns on our own. You deserve a supportive place to find your truth & the space to heal.
From a place of acceptance, I use a holistic lens and attachment-based, experiential interventions to invite the brain and body to rewire unhelpful narratives.
I love to work with teens & adult individuals who are experiencing anxiety, depression, the impacts of trauma, self worth issues, and women’s issues. It can be overwhelming to sort through all the old thoughts, emotions, and relationship patterns on our own. You deserve a supportive place to find your truth & the space to heal.
(423) 436-9046 View (423) 436-9046
Photo of Reece Thomas - Reece, LPC, MHSP, (temp), Pre-Licensed Professional
Reece
Pre-Licensed Professional, LPC, MHSP, (temp)
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Nashville, TN 37212
I utilize an attachment-based, relational approach to therapy.
Are you exploring your identities outside the limitations of who you grew up being taught you were "allowed" to be? Maybe you are curious about neurodivergence and want to understand yourself more deeply. Maybe you are queer and haven't found a therapist you feel safe with yet.
I utilize an attachment-based, relational approach to therapy.
Are you exploring your identities outside the limitations of who you grew up being taught you were "allowed" to be? Maybe you are curious about neurodivergence and want to understand yourself more deeply. Maybe you are queer and haven't found a therapist you feel safe with yet.
(615) 709-5776 View (615) 709-5776
Photo of Haley Kisner, TLMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Haley Kisner
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, TLMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Nashville, TN 37203
I utilize trauma-informed and attachment-based practices such as EMDR, IFS/parts work, somatic therapy, and mindfulness-based interventions.
Has traditional talk therapy fallen short in helping you find the root of the issues you repeatedly face? Are you struggling to understand and change the patterns that keep you feeling stuck and disconnected? You may be struggling to navigate relationships, battle loud negative self-talk, or experience debilitating feelings of shame, guilt and embarrassment. If these experiences sound all too familiar, you're in the right place. I aim to equip my clients with the skills to manage difficult thoughts and emotional experiences, navigate relationship struggles, and heal their trauma from the root.
I utilize trauma-informed and attachment-based practices such as EMDR, IFS/parts work, somatic therapy, and mindfulness-based interventions.
Has traditional talk therapy fallen short in helping you find the root of the issues you repeatedly face? Are you struggling to understand and change the patterns that keep you feeling stuck and disconnected? You may be struggling to navigate relationships, battle loud negative self-talk, or experience debilitating feelings of shame, guilt and embarrassment. If these experiences sound all too familiar, you're in the right place. I aim to equip my clients with the skills to manage difficult thoughts and emotional experiences, navigate relationship struggles, and heal their trauma from the root.
(615) 219-9511 View (615) 219-9511
Photo of Joash Koh, TLMFT, MMFT, MAPC, EFT-C, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Joash Koh
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, TLMFT, MMFT, MAPC, EFT-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Nashville, TN 37211  (Online Only)
My approach is grounded in emotion-focused, attachment-based modalities and integrates somatic experiencing, blending existential and spiritual philosophies.
I curate my sessions to help you navigate these difficulties, allowing you to live with a greater sense of safety, connection, and satisfaction. I am a Marriage and Family Therapist specializing in relationships and intimacy. With years of clinical experience, I help clients to heal from anxiety, depression, grief, trauma, feeling stuck, or relationship issues, including infidelity, complex trauma, and abuse. I have many years of clinical experience working with diverse individuals and couples. My clients love my authenticity and healing space to nourish and grow in a safe space that aligns with their goals and values.
My approach is grounded in emotion-focused, attachment-based modalities and integrates somatic experiencing, blending existential and spiritual philosophies.
I curate my sessions to help you navigate these difficulties, allowing you to live with a greater sense of safety, connection, and satisfaction. I am a Marriage and Family Therapist specializing in relationships and intimacy. With years of clinical experience, I help clients to heal from anxiety, depression, grief, trauma, feeling stuck, or relationship issues, including infidelity, complex trauma, and abuse. I have many years of clinical experience working with diverse individuals and couples. My clients love my authenticity and healing space to nourish and grow in a safe space that aligns with their goals and values.
(615) 845-6236 View (615) 845-6236
Photo of Alyson De Jesus, MS, MFT-I, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern
Alyson De Jesus
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MS, MFT-I
Verified Verified
Chattanooga, TN 37403
I bring to the table an attachment-based, strengths-focused, and evidence-based treatment.
Seeking a compassionate and understanding space to navigate life's challenges? We all need someone who will listen, comfort, and guide us toward healing. Whether you're dealing with relationship issues, family dynamics, or personal struggles, I am here to support you on your journey toward well-being and fulfillment. Most of my clients come in with struggles such as anxiety, depression, first-generation experiences, perfectionism, and work/life balance.
I bring to the table an attachment-based, strengths-focused, and evidence-based treatment.
Seeking a compassionate and understanding space to navigate life's challenges? We all need someone who will listen, comfort, and guide us toward healing. Whether you're dealing with relationship issues, family dynamics, or personal struggles, I am here to support you on your journey toward well-being and fulfillment. Most of my clients come in with struggles such as anxiety, depression, first-generation experiences, perfectionism, and work/life balance.
(423) 840-7892 x3008 View (423) 840-7892 x3008
Photo of Taylor Borck - Taylor Borck Counseling, MMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Taylor Borck Counseling
Marriage & Family Therapist, MMFT
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Brentwood, TN 37027
With specialized training in AS and individuals with ADHD, I utilize several modalities including an attachment-based approach in Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT and EFIT), Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR), CBT, Narrative, and Experiential therapies.
I work with neurodivergent teens and adults (Autism and ADHD) as well was a wide range of clients who have experienced trauma, issues in their family dynamic, communication, peer groups, self-esteem, and relationships. I am most passionate about working with individuals as they explore the deep parts of themselves and uncover new insights. Many of my clients work to improve relationships, gain tools and strategies for day to day struggles, and explore, process, and find healing from past traumas and old wounds.
With specialized training in AS and individuals with ADHD, I utilize several modalities including an attachment-based approach in Emotionally Focused Therapy (EFT and EFIT), Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR), CBT, Narrative, and Experiential therapies.
I work with neurodivergent teens and adults (Autism and ADHD) as well was a wide range of clients who have experienced trauma, issues in their family dynamic, communication, peer groups, self-esteem, and relationships. I am most passionate about working with individuals as they explore the deep parts of themselves and uncover new insights. Many of my clients work to improve relationships, gain tools and strategies for day to day struggles, and explore, process, and find healing from past traumas and old wounds.
(629) 217-0765 View (629) 217-0765

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Attachment-based Therapists

Is attachment-based therapy the same as attachment therapy?

Attachment-based therapy may be confused with what is called “attachment therapy” (sometimes called “holding therapy”), a discredited and dangerous approach to treating children with attachment disorders, autism, or other mental health concerns. Attachment therapy—not attachment-based therapy—may involve restraining a child, forcing eye contact, and other coercive or abusive techniques. None of these practices are used in attachment-based therapy and the two modalities are in no way related.

What should I expect from attachment-based therapy?

Attachment-based therapy is based on attachment theory, which posits that children’s early relationships with their caregivers strongly influence their ability to navigate the world later in life. Thus, adults who seek attachment-based therapy should expect to deeply explore their childhood, identifying the dynamics or experiences that disrupted their attachment and the steps necessary to overcome challenges that arose as a result. Parents and children should expect to explore the possible factors that disrupted the parent-child relationship and work toward restoring trust and connection.

How long does attachment-based therapy last?

Certain forms of attachment-based therapy, especially those designed for parents and children, last for a set number of sessions; for example, Attachment and Biobehavioral Catch-Up, a specific attachment-based approach for young children who have undergone early adversity, unfolds over 10 one-hour sessions. When attachment-based therapy is practiced on adults or combined with other modalities, it may not last a specific length of time; clients may wish to ask prospective therapists how long they expect treatment to take.

Does attachment-based therapy work?

Most of the research on attachment-based therapy focuses on children and adolescents. Some of this research shows a positive effect, especially for attachment-based family therapy (ABFT). Other studies, however, have found that attachment-based therapy is no more effective than other approaches to childhood depression, anxiety, or suicidality. Less is known about the therapy’s efficacy on adult populations.