Therapists in Lynchburg, VA

Photo of Keshawna Tiggle, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Keshawna Tiggle
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Lynchburg, VA 24504
My name is Keshawna Tiggle and I'm a Licensed Professional Counseling (LPC) in Virginia. My approach to therapy is very much person-centered. Clients are in control of their lives and treatment and I'm here to support through the use of various empathetic interventions. I have years of experience working with individuals, who struggle with various mood disorders, anxiety, depression, suicidal ideation, self-harm, depression, life changes, school challenges, self-esteem, etc.
My name is Keshawna Tiggle and I'm a Licensed Professional Counseling (LPC) in Virginia. My approach to therapy is very much person-centered. Clients are in control of their lives and treatment and I'm here to support through the use of various empathetic interventions. I have years of experience working with individuals, who struggle with various mood disorders, anxiety, depression, suicidal ideation, self-harm, depression, life changes, school challenges, self-esteem, etc.
(434) 474-2473 View (434) 474-2473
Photo of Lynn Lemon, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lynn Lemon
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lynchburg, VA 24504  (Online Only)
Lynn Lemon is a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 5 years of clinical experience working with adults in the mental health field. Lynn has experience with individuals diagnosed with anxiety, depression, OCD, PTSD, substance abuse disorder, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. She received a Bachelor’s degree in Psychology and a Master’s degree in Professional Counseling from Liberty University. She is on her way to becoming certified in eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). Lynn’s therapeutic approach, although eclectic, is greatly influenced by Psychodynamic theory.
Lynn Lemon is a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 5 years of clinical experience working with adults in the mental health field. Lynn has experience with individuals diagnosed with anxiety, depression, OCD, PTSD, substance abuse disorder, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. She received a Bachelor’s degree in Psychology and a Master’s degree in Professional Counseling from Liberty University. She is on her way to becoming certified in eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR). Lynn’s therapeutic approach, although eclectic, is greatly influenced by Psychodynamic theory.
(434) 201-7495 View (434) 201-7495
Photo of Karis Callaway, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Karis Callaway
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lynchburg, VA 24503  (Online Only)
At times, we may find ourselves lost on the journey of life questioning who we are and how we got here. I would love to join with you on your path as we sort through what is and what may have been. I have found that as we sift through previous life experiences, the thoughts, feelings and beliefs that have been developed about the world, self and others tend to make sense. I hope that I can then provide a space to examine the roots of our life, honor these roots, and then integrate them into your current framework. It is one of my life's greatest honors to explore our stories and reprocess how they have impacted us.
At times, we may find ourselves lost on the journey of life questioning who we are and how we got here. I would love to join with you on your path as we sort through what is and what may have been. I have found that as we sift through previous life experiences, the thoughts, feelings and beliefs that have been developed about the world, self and others tend to make sense. I hope that I can then provide a space to examine the roots of our life, honor these roots, and then integrate them into your current framework. It is one of my life's greatest honors to explore our stories and reprocess how they have impacted us.
(434) 595-3625 View (434) 595-3625
Photo of Andrew Savill, LPC, MDiv, Licensed Professional Counselor
Andrew Savill
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MDiv
Verified Verified
Lynchburg, VA 24504
Welcome! If you are looking for someone who is deeply committed to listening and caring for you in your unique situation, who has been equipped with knowledge and skill to truly help you in your journey, and has had significant experience working with a wide variety of clients and issues, I may be a good fit for you. I have an undergraduate degree in psychology, an MDIV and a Masters in Counseling, and am a life long learner who engages my clients with warm evidenced based care.
Welcome! If you are looking for someone who is deeply committed to listening and caring for you in your unique situation, who has been equipped with knowledge and skill to truly help you in your journey, and has had significant experience working with a wide variety of clients and issues, I may be a good fit for you. I have an undergraduate degree in psychology, an MDIV and a Masters in Counseling, and am a life long learner who engages my clients with warm evidenced based care.
(434) 838-3499 View (434) 838-3499
Photo of Kristin Doan, PhD, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kristin Doan
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Lynchburg, VA 24502  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I have experience working in the field of mental health for over ten years, providing both inpatient and outpatient services. My experience includes treating adults and adolescents struggling with depression/anxiety and emotion regulation, substance abuse, trauma-related concerns, and serious mental illnesses. I use a variety of therapeutic techniques to assist my clients in reaching their goals and develop insight which leads to healing, peace, and acceptance.
I have experience working in the field of mental health for over ten years, providing both inpatient and outpatient services. My experience includes treating adults and adolescents struggling with depression/anxiety and emotion regulation, substance abuse, trauma-related concerns, and serious mental illnesses. I use a variety of therapeutic techniques to assist my clients in reaching their goals and develop insight which leads to healing, peace, and acceptance.
(434) 362-1474 View (434) 362-1474
Photo of Neil Binette, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Neil Binette
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Lynchburg, VA 24502  (Online Only)
It is my hope that as a result of therapy, you will develop healthier ways of coping and find a new perspective on life. By progressing toward your goals, not only do I hope you feel better, but that you grow and learn more about yourself and how you want to relate to others. I work with clients through a relational approach to therapy using techniques from Emotionally Focused Therapy and the Gottman Method. We will enrich the quality of your relationships through self expression and normalizing your emotions.
It is my hope that as a result of therapy, you will develop healthier ways of coping and find a new perspective on life. By progressing toward your goals, not only do I hope you feel better, but that you grow and learn more about yourself and how you want to relate to others. I work with clients through a relational approach to therapy using techniques from Emotionally Focused Therapy and the Gottman Method. We will enrich the quality of your relationships through self expression and normalizing your emotions.
(434) 608-9425 View (434) 608-9425
Photo of Wendy McCoy-Kilgore, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Wendy McCoy-Kilgore
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Lynchburg, VA 24502
I have over 20 years expereince in Mental Health Counseling. I have worked with children, teens, adults and families.
I have over 20 years expereince in Mental Health Counseling. I have worked with children, teens, adults and families.
(434) 474-1751 View (434) 474-1751
Photo of Christine Conde, Marriage & Family Therapist
Christine Conde
Marriage & Family Therapist
Verified Verified
Lynchburg, VA 24502  (Online Only)
Do you ever feel so sad that it is difficult to get through the day? Or do you worry so much that you are having trouble focusing or concentrating? Life can be challenging and overwhelming at times and it can be hard to figure out how to cope with these tough situations. It can be even more difficult to deal with these things if we do not have the proper tools to help us deal with these challenges. I can help by providing the necessary tools and techniques to guide you through these difficult times. In 2016 I graduated from Capella University with a Master's Degree in Marriage and Family Therapy.
Do you ever feel so sad that it is difficult to get through the day? Or do you worry so much that you are having trouble focusing or concentrating? Life can be challenging and overwhelming at times and it can be hard to figure out how to cope with these tough situations. It can be even more difficult to deal with these things if we do not have the proper tools to help us deal with these challenges. I can help by providing the necessary tools and techniques to guide you through these difficult times. In 2016 I graduated from Capella University with a Master's Degree in Marriage and Family Therapy.
(434) 595-4891 View (434) 595-4891
Photo of Tia Poissant, MA, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Tia Poissant
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lynchburg, VA 24503
Waitlist for new clients
I truly believe, as my clients have shown me again and again, that we all hold an innate ability to heal. This beautiful process gets hindered by obstacles, such as how we are impacted by our families, systems, and life events. We learn to adapt to these obstacles, and my hope for you in therapy is to learn how to see them and face them. I see my role as your counselor to be a guide in re-finding yourself and your own path toward greater mental health and wellness. Often, this begins with learning a new way of relating to ourselves and our struggles and suffering.
I truly believe, as my clients have shown me again and again, that we all hold an innate ability to heal. This beautiful process gets hindered by obstacles, such as how we are impacted by our families, systems, and life events. We learn to adapt to these obstacles, and my hope for you in therapy is to learn how to see them and face them. I see my role as your counselor to be a guide in re-finding yourself and your own path toward greater mental health and wellness. Often, this begins with learning a new way of relating to ourselves and our struggles and suffering.
(434) 201-7589 View (434) 201-7589
Photo of Jen Robinson Guerin, LPC-S, PMH-C , Licensed Professional Counselor
Jen Robinson Guerin
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S, PMH-C
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Lynchburg, VA 24502
I've been in the counseling field since 2008 and work with many different needs including complex trauma, attachment, relationship difficulties, life transitions, anxiety, depression, and maternal mental health needs. It's an honor to collaborate with my clients to care for the deep and tender places in their lives.
I've been in the counseling field since 2008 and work with many different needs including complex trauma, attachment, relationship difficulties, life transitions, anxiety, depression, and maternal mental health needs. It's an honor to collaborate with my clients to care for the deep and tender places in their lives.
(540) 583-6625 View (540) 583-6625
Photo of Taylor McMillan, MA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Taylor McMillan
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lynchburg, VA 24502  (Online Only)
Are you wanting to make a change, but feel held back by the weight of anxiety, the suffocating grip of depression, or the invisible chains of trauma? These experiences often leave us feeling overwhelmed, frustrated, trapped, or defeated... but you are worthy of healing, hope, and a life filled with joy and satisfaction! I will do my best to make sure you feel understood, safe, and empowered to explore your innermost thoughts and emotions.
Are you wanting to make a change, but feel held back by the weight of anxiety, the suffocating grip of depression, or the invisible chains of trauma? These experiences often leave us feeling overwhelmed, frustrated, trapped, or defeated... but you are worthy of healing, hope, and a life filled with joy and satisfaction! I will do my best to make sure you feel understood, safe, and empowered to explore your innermost thoughts and emotions.
(434) 813-1696 View (434) 813-1696
Photo of Tiffany Jackson Mioduszewski, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Tiffany Jackson Mioduszewski
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Lynchburg, VA 24504  (Online Only)
Tiffany Jackson is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with over 6 years of experience. She specializes in treating trauma and understands how traumatic events can impact our mental health. Tiffany typically treats children, teens, adults, and seniors with depression, anxiety, grief, relationship issues, and major life issues/transitions.
Tiffany Jackson is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) with over 6 years of experience. She specializes in treating trauma and understands how traumatic events can impact our mental health. Tiffany typically treats children, teens, adults, and seniors with depression, anxiety, grief, relationship issues, and major life issues/transitions.
(434) 771-2591 View (434) 771-2591
Photo of Julie Honeycutt, LPC, LMHC, Counselor
Julie Honeycutt
Counselor, LPC, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lynchburg, VA 24502  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Waitlist Is Closed... Julie Honeycutt is a certified IFS therapist (2011) and completed Level 3 IFS training in 2008 under the teaching of the founder and creator of IFS, Dr. Schwartz. Julie’s integration of IFS and the Judeo-Christian worldview began in 2004 while finishing her integration of faith & counseling degree at Reformed Theological Seminary. Through stillness-of-mind exercises, she guides her clients in learning how to listen to God, and themselves, by learning what it means to ‘take your thoughts captive’ with compassion and radical self-acceptance of your shadow self. Learn more about Julie on her website.
Waitlist Is Closed... Julie Honeycutt is a certified IFS therapist (2011) and completed Level 3 IFS training in 2008 under the teaching of the founder and creator of IFS, Dr. Schwartz. Julie’s integration of IFS and the Judeo-Christian worldview began in 2004 while finishing her integration of faith & counseling degree at Reformed Theological Seminary. Through stillness-of-mind exercises, she guides her clients in learning how to listen to God, and themselves, by learning what it means to ‘take your thoughts captive’ with compassion and radical self-acceptance of your shadow self. Learn more about Julie on her website.
(434) 204-8151 View (434) 204-8151
Photo of Robert Anderson - Anderson Counseling Services , LPC, LPC-R, QMHP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Anderson Counseling Services
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LPC-R, QMHP
Verified Verified
Lynchburg, VA 24502
Anderson Counseling is committed to providing high quality community mental health support and therapy. Our strength-based clinical approach helps individuals and families achieve their full potential by using interventions that address trauma, promote resilience, worth, and dignity, in a safe and caring environment. We adhere to the professional values of the American Counseling Association which strives to honor diversity, embrace a multicultural approach, and support the uniqueness of all people within their social and cultural context. We also provide community based mental health to individuals & families with Medicaid.
Anderson Counseling is committed to providing high quality community mental health support and therapy. Our strength-based clinical approach helps individuals and families achieve their full potential by using interventions that address trauma, promote resilience, worth, and dignity, in a safe and caring environment. We adhere to the professional values of the American Counseling Association which strives to honor diversity, embrace a multicultural approach, and support the uniqueness of all people within their social and cultural context. We also provide community based mental health to individuals & families with Medicaid.
(434) 201-3922 View (434) 201-3922
Photo of Kimberly Snead-McDaniel, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kimberly Snead-McDaniel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Lynchburg, VA 24502  (Online Only)
Hi! I'm Kimberly McDaniel, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) who strives to provide services that promote individual growth and mental health. I offer both in-person and telehealth services. I understand that each client I work with is unique, influenced by their culture, family, values and beliefs, and personal identity. I strive to honor and respect the uniqueness of each person she treats. I provide mental health services for individuals, families, and couples. I aim to provide a confidential space to help you and your family find a positive path to growth and well-being. You are encouraged to actively participate
Hi! I'm Kimberly McDaniel, a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW) who strives to provide services that promote individual growth and mental health. I offer both in-person and telehealth services. I understand that each client I work with is unique, influenced by their culture, family, values and beliefs, and personal identity. I strive to honor and respect the uniqueness of each person she treats. I provide mental health services for individuals, families, and couples. I aim to provide a confidential space to help you and your family find a positive path to growth and well-being. You are encouraged to actively participate
(434) 474-1409 View (434) 474-1409
Photo of David P Mikkelson, PhD, MDiv, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
David P Mikkelson
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, MDiv, LMFT
Verified Verified
Lynchburg, VA 24502
I have been working with couples and families for 30 years as a pastor and a licensed marriage and family therapist. By training, experience, and passion, I work best with couples and families, and also with individuals who are experiencing relationship issues. I enjoy providing pre-marital counseling to engaged or pre-engaged couples, working with married couples who are experiencing relational distress, and with parents who are struggling with raising children and teens. As a retired Army Chaplain and former Marine Artillery Officer, I love working with military personnel, including those with combat-related issues or PTSD.
I have been working with couples and families for 30 years as a pastor and a licensed marriage and family therapist. By training, experience, and passion, I work best with couples and families, and also with individuals who are experiencing relationship issues. I enjoy providing pre-marital counseling to engaged or pre-engaged couples, working with married couples who are experiencing relational distress, and with parents who are struggling with raising children and teens. As a retired Army Chaplain and former Marine Artillery Officer, I love working with military personnel, including those with combat-related issues or PTSD.
(434) 226-5843 View (434) 226-5843
Photo of Ivan Resto, MA , LPC, CMHC, Counselor
Ivan Resto
Counselor, MA , LPC, CMHC
Verified Verified
Lynchburg, VA 24502  (Online Only)
We strive to provide individuals with the highest quality of care. Through compassion, knowledge, and respect, we work to encourage personal growth and development. Whether struggling with anxiety, low self-esteem, trauma, or any number of other difficulties, it is our goal to help you and your family in achieving your goals and improving your quality of life. At some point in our lives, we all will need assistance and someone with whom to talk. We are here to assist you on your journey toward a happier and healthier future.
We strive to provide individuals with the highest quality of care. Through compassion, knowledge, and respect, we work to encourage personal growth and development. Whether struggling with anxiety, low self-esteem, trauma, or any number of other difficulties, it is our goal to help you and your family in achieving your goals and improving your quality of life. At some point in our lives, we all will need assistance and someone with whom to talk. We are here to assist you on your journey toward a happier and healthier future.
(434) 595-3136 View (434) 595-3136
Photo of Yvonne-da Copeland, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Yvonne-da Copeland
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Lynchburg, VA 24515
Hello! I have been a licensed clinical social worker and psychotherapist for 15 years. I specialize in working with issues like anger management, anxiety, depression, coping skills, and stress. I’ve worked with the general population, as well as specific groups such as veterans and those with severe mental illnesses. I use evidence-based techniques and incorporate Christian Counseling, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Narrative, Motivational Interviewing, Psychodynamic, and more. Whether you’re grappling with the consequences of the pandemic, ever-present psychosocial stressors, or unresolved issues of the past, therapy can help.
Hello! I have been a licensed clinical social worker and psychotherapist for 15 years. I specialize in working with issues like anger management, anxiety, depression, coping skills, and stress. I’ve worked with the general population, as well as specific groups such as veterans and those with severe mental illnesses. I use evidence-based techniques and incorporate Christian Counseling, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Narrative, Motivational Interviewing, Psychodynamic, and more. Whether you’re grappling with the consequences of the pandemic, ever-present psychosocial stressors, or unresolved issues of the past, therapy can help.
(571) 497-5661 View (571) 497-5661
Photo of Anita Abotsi, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Anita Abotsi
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Lynchburg, VA 24501
I'm Anita Abotsi, a Licensed Professional Counselor with 9 years of experience in the mental health field. I earned my Bachelor’s degree in Psychology from Rhode Island College and my Master’s degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Liberty University. Throughout my career, I've worked in diverse settings including community-based mental health programs, crisis stabilization units, and substance abuse recovery centers. I provide counseling services to both youth and adults, addressing a wide array of concerns.
I'm Anita Abotsi, a Licensed Professional Counselor with 9 years of experience in the mental health field. I earned my Bachelor’s degree in Psychology from Rhode Island College and my Master’s degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Liberty University. Throughout my career, I've worked in diverse settings including community-based mental health programs, crisis stabilization units, and substance abuse recovery centers. I provide counseling services to both youth and adults, addressing a wide array of concerns.
(434) 602-6998 View (434) 602-6998
Photo of Megan Propps, Licensed Professional Counselor
Megan Propps
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Lynchburg, VA 24502  (Online Only)
As a Health Psychologist and Licensed Professional Counselor, I view mental health as an essential part of total health. My hope is to provide my clients with a comfortable place to process their challenges and give them tools to reduce their distress. My work often consists of helping clients identify existing strengths and cultivate new ones. My specialty areas include treating anxiety, trauma, weight loss challenges, women’s and men’s issues, self-esteem, and the mental health impacts of chronic health conditions. My goal is to help my clients rediscover peace, joy, self-
As a Health Psychologist and Licensed Professional Counselor, I view mental health as an essential part of total health. My hope is to provide my clients with a comfortable place to process their challenges and give them tools to reduce their distress. My work often consists of helping clients identify existing strengths and cultivate new ones. My specialty areas include treating anxiety, trauma, weight loss challenges, women’s and men’s issues, self-esteem, and the mental health impacts of chronic health conditions. My goal is to help my clients rediscover peace, joy, self-
(434) 595-4190 View (434) 595-4190
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Lynchburg, VA

200+

Average cost per session

$120

Therapists in Lynchburg, VA who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
90% Depression
72% Stress
71% Trauma and PTSD
64% Relationship Issues
62% Life Transitions
60% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

86% Aetna
83% Cigna and Evernorth
76% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Lynchburg, VA see their clients

57% In Person and Online
43% Online Only

Gender breakdown

76% Female
23% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Lynchburg?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.