Therapists in Westminster, CO

Photo of Mary M Foster, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Mary M Foster
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80234
I am a licensed professional counselor in the Arvada/Westminster area specializing in panic/anxiety, depression, and Spiritual concerns, including Atheism, Agnosticism, and Secular questioning. In addition, I provide Mindfulness Based psychotherapy in the areas of grief and loss, life transitions, and women's issues.
I am a licensed professional counselor in the Arvada/Westminster area specializing in panic/anxiety, depression, and Spiritual concerns, including Atheism, Agnosticism, and Secular questioning. In addition, I provide Mindfulness Based psychotherapy in the areas of grief and loss, life transitions, and women's issues.
(303) 947-6847 View (303) 947-6847
Photo of Addison Hadley, LPC
Addison Hadley
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80234
I believe everyone has the right to wellbeing, success, and happiness, with the innate power to achieve them. My counseling is collaborative, supportive, and warm, providing a safe space for exploring emotions, thoughts, and behaviors, and creating a roadmap to the life you deserve. I'm trained in various approaches, including somatic therapies, mindfulness, and traditional modalities like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. In sessions, we might use art therapy, roleplaying, or meditation.
I believe everyone has the right to wellbeing, success, and happiness, with the innate power to achieve them. My counseling is collaborative, supportive, and warm, providing a safe space for exploring emotions, thoughts, and behaviors, and creating a roadmap to the life you deserve. I'm trained in various approaches, including somatic therapies, mindfulness, and traditional modalities like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy. In sessions, we might use art therapy, roleplaying, or meditation.
(720) 802-3052 View (720) 802-3052
Photo of Tracy Stinson, MA, LPCC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Tracy Stinson
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80031
Do you feel empty, disconnected, ashamed, or like no one truly understands you? Difficult, traumatic, and challenging experiences are a normal part of being human and can cause us to end up feeling alone and isolated. I believe in the healing power of connection, where being truly seen, heard, and accepted by another empowers you to find a sense of wholeness and true acceptance of self. Through creating a collaborative, safe, warm, and nonjudgmental space, my goal is to walk with you into true connection with yourself and others, and to find a sense of deep resonance and healing within your heart and soul.
Do you feel empty, disconnected, ashamed, or like no one truly understands you? Difficult, traumatic, and challenging experiences are a normal part of being human and can cause us to end up feeling alone and isolated. I believe in the healing power of connection, where being truly seen, heard, and accepted by another empowers you to find a sense of wholeness and true acceptance of self. Through creating a collaborative, safe, warm, and nonjudgmental space, my goal is to walk with you into true connection with yourself and others, and to find a sense of deep resonance and healing within your heart and soul.
(720) 806-4511 View (720) 806-4511
Photo of Meghan Yingling, Pre-Licensed Professional
Meghan Yingling
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80031
I enjoy working with couples, families and individuals to help deepen emotional connection, increase effective communication, and gain new insights into old, destructive patterns. I use empathy, compassion, and warmth to act as a collaborative partner to help strengthen your relationships. I believe everyone can grow in their relationships and believe that change comes from personal insights, emotional connectedness, and understanding the ways that our relationships, families, and society impact us. Taking the first step toward the uncertain can be difficult and scary. I am here to help transform your courage into lasting change.
I enjoy working with couples, families and individuals to help deepen emotional connection, increase effective communication, and gain new insights into old, destructive patterns. I use empathy, compassion, and warmth to act as a collaborative partner to help strengthen your relationships. I believe everyone can grow in their relationships and believe that change comes from personal insights, emotional connectedness, and understanding the ways that our relationships, families, and society impact us. Taking the first step toward the uncertain can be difficult and scary. I am here to help transform your courage into lasting change.
(720) 414-1836 View (720) 414-1836
Photo of Michelle Burns, MA, LPCC, R-DMT
Michelle Burns
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, MA, LPCC, R-DMT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80234
I provide mental health care to a variety of individuals from children to adults with a focus on grief, loss, and working through life changes/challenges. My practice is person-centered, so the counselor (Michelle) follows the client (you). I may come to session with ideas for interventions or questions in mind, but these sessions are for you. I follow what you would like to use your sessions for, and work with you to create therapeutic goals. We may work on building coping skills, increasing self-esteem, or adapting to changes.
I provide mental health care to a variety of individuals from children to adults with a focus on grief, loss, and working through life changes/challenges. My practice is person-centered, so the counselor (Michelle) follows the client (you). I may come to session with ideas for interventions or questions in mind, but these sessions are for you. I follow what you would like to use your sessions for, and work with you to create therapeutic goals. We may work on building coping skills, increasing self-esteem, or adapting to changes.
(720) 458-0642 View (720) 458-0642
Photo of Felicidad Fraser-Solak, LCSW, SSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Felicidad Fraser-Solak
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, SSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80234
My name is Felicidad Fraser. I am a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW). Simply put, life has moments that may throw you for a loop. It happens to all of us and sometimes you just need someone to talk to. You don't have to go it alone. Here at GIB, we offer trauma informed yoga and real talk therapy, as well as group therapy, and a family outreach liaison on board to help you through those troubling times, without shame or judgement. Let us help you, help YOU.
My name is Felicidad Fraser. I am a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW). Simply put, life has moments that may throw you for a loop. It happens to all of us and sometimes you just need someone to talk to. You don't have to go it alone. Here at GIB, we offer trauma informed yoga and real talk therapy, as well as group therapy, and a family outreach liaison on board to help you through those troubling times, without shame or judgement. Let us help you, help YOU.
(720) 606-4574 View (720) 606-4574
Photo of Dulcinea Renee Prai, MSW, LCSW, CACII, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Dulcinea Renee Prai
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CACII
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80234
Hi there I'm Dulcinea Renée Prai feel free to call me Renée I am a licensed clinical social worker and certified addictions counselor level two I specialize in trauma. I am a native to Colorado my practice is in Westminster Colorado feel free to contact me to make an appointment I look forward to meeting you.
Hi there I'm Dulcinea Renée Prai feel free to call me Renée I am a licensed clinical social worker and certified addictions counselor level two I specialize in trauma. I am a native to Colorado my practice is in Westminster Colorado feel free to contact me to make an appointment I look forward to meeting you.
(720) 608-2756 View (720) 608-2756
Photo of Terri Lucero - PEAK Exceptional Services, PhD, Psychologist
PEAK Exceptional Services
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80031
Are you seeking an evaluation to better understand your child's struggles? Do they have advanced verbal skills, but struggle with learning? Have teachers expressed concerns about their focus or behavior at school? Perhaps they have emotional outbursts after a long day at school, or seem to have very uneven development in different abilities. If you wonder if your child has ADHD, dyslexia, dyscalculia, or another learning disability, we can help with expert testing. Or if your child shows signs of giftedness and you want to enroll them in a gifted program or school, we provide IQ testing to help with this.
Are you seeking an evaluation to better understand your child's struggles? Do they have advanced verbal skills, but struggle with learning? Have teachers expressed concerns about their focus or behavior at school? Perhaps they have emotional outbursts after a long day at school, or seem to have very uneven development in different abilities. If you wonder if your child has ADHD, dyslexia, dyscalculia, or another learning disability, we can help with expert testing. Or if your child shows signs of giftedness and you want to enroll them in a gifted program or school, we provide IQ testing to help with this.
(720) 463-1363 View (720) 463-1363
Photo of Hannah DeGroot - Hannah DeGroot, LPC, Trained Enneagram Coach, MA, CAC II, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Hannah DeGroot, LPC, Trained Enneagram Coach
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, CAC II, NCC
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80234
Waitlist for new clients
Do you feel that your mindset is holding you back from achieving growth in your personal or professional life? Do you dream of success but feel stuck in your own head about your ability to flourish? Or maybe you feel isolated in your struggles as a professional, stay-at-home parent, retiree, or student. I want you to know that you are not alone. I specialize in helping people find direction, motivation, and skills to manage the stress of juggling their personal and professional lives. I am passionate about helping individuals find freedom from their anxiety, depression, burnout and negative self-image.
Do you feel that your mindset is holding you back from achieving growth in your personal or professional life? Do you dream of success but feel stuck in your own head about your ability to flourish? Or maybe you feel isolated in your struggles as a professional, stay-at-home parent, retiree, or student. I want you to know that you are not alone. I specialize in helping people find direction, motivation, and skills to manage the stress of juggling their personal and professional lives. I am passionate about helping individuals find freedom from their anxiety, depression, burnout and negative self-image.
(720) 741-7499 View (720) 741-7499
Photo of Robert Dorr - Thriveworks Counseling & Therapy Westminster, Licensed Professional Counselor
Thriveworks Counseling & Therapy Westminster
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80031
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
At Thriveworks, we're dedicated to providing top-tier mental health services that are easily accessible to everyone. With over 340 locations nationwide and flexible online therapy options, our professional therapists are equipped to assist you through any stress, life transitions, or ongoing mental health concerns. We prioritize your convenience and needs by offering flexible scheduling, including evening and weekend appointments, ensuring that you can start your therapy journey as early as this week. Plus, we accept most major insurance plans, making your path to mental health support smoother and more affordable.
(855) 524-5193 View (855) 524-5193
Photo of Sam Walsh, MA, LPCC
Sam Walsh
Licensed Professional Counselor Candidate, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80031
I am accepting new clients for virtual and in-person therapy! My approach to therapy is person-centered and social-justice oriented, as I believe that a genuine, trusting, and collaborative therapeutic relationship creates long-lasting healing and growth. I have experience working with a variety of mental health concerns and my specialities include anxiety, trauma, couples therapy, and sex therapy. My love for therapy comes from my own experiences with anxiety, which taught me that healing is possible in a safe and empowering therapeutic space.
I am accepting new clients for virtual and in-person therapy! My approach to therapy is person-centered and social-justice oriented, as I believe that a genuine, trusting, and collaborative therapeutic relationship creates long-lasting healing and growth. I have experience working with a variety of mental health concerns and my specialities include anxiety, trauma, couples therapy, and sex therapy. My love for therapy comes from my own experiences with anxiety, which taught me that healing is possible in a safe and empowering therapeutic space.
(720) 740-5841 View (720) 740-5841
Photo of Kristen Weber, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kristen Weber
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80031
I believe that every individual should receive therapy that is centered on one’s own wellbeing and desire for self-importance. My goal is to help individuals accept and trust themselves and to feel valued being themselves. I have worked alongside LGBTQIA+, BIPOC, intersecting identities, and those within the criminal justice system. I have a background in supporting individuals who experience depression, anxiety, trauma, personality disorders, and schizophrenia. I believe identity is a key element in understanding the individual and their relationship within wider systems. Please email if interested. I work Tuesdays to Saturdays.
I believe that every individual should receive therapy that is centered on one’s own wellbeing and desire for self-importance. My goal is to help individuals accept and trust themselves and to feel valued being themselves. I have worked alongside LGBTQIA+, BIPOC, intersecting identities, and those within the criminal justice system. I have a background in supporting individuals who experience depression, anxiety, trauma, personality disorders, and schizophrenia. I believe identity is a key element in understanding the individual and their relationship within wider systems. Please email if interested. I work Tuesdays to Saturdays.
(720) 432-7876 View (720) 432-7876
Photo of Jadyn Madden, MA, LPCC, Counselor
Jadyn Madden
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80031
Life can feel overwhelming - at times it would be nice to take one long vacation and hope everything would be fixed when you return. Or perhaps it feels like it would be too awful to tell someone what was really going on, or what has happened in the past. Through compassionate listening, empathy, and curiosity, I help individuals reclaim strength and healing.
Life can feel overwhelming - at times it would be nice to take one long vacation and hope everything would be fixed when you return. Or perhaps it feels like it would be too awful to tell someone what was really going on, or what has happened in the past. Through compassionate listening, empathy, and curiosity, I help individuals reclaim strength and healing.
(720) 740-4696 View (720) 740-4696
Photo of Vicki A Tucker, LPC, LAC, RN, Licensed Professional Counselor
Vicki A Tucker
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LAC, RN
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80234
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor, Licensed Addictions Counselor, and Registered Nurse. My approach to health and well-being is rooted in the belief that we have within us the capacity to live satisfying, engaged, empowered, joyful, and meaningful lives. I help my clients get to the root of what is holding them back, and transform limiting patterns so they can live a happy, healthy life. My style is compassionate, direct, supportive, and creative.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor, Licensed Addictions Counselor, and Registered Nurse. My approach to health and well-being is rooted in the belief that we have within us the capacity to live satisfying, engaged, empowered, joyful, and meaningful lives. I help my clients get to the root of what is holding them back, and transform limiting patterns so they can live a happy, healthy life. My style is compassionate, direct, supportive, and creative.
(720) 730-6573 View (720) 730-6573
Photo of Lela Harrison - Quest Counseling Services, LCSW, LAC, MAC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Quest Counseling Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LAC, MAC
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80031  (Online Only)
Are you looking to make positive changes in your life? Our team of experienced therapists provides a safe and supportive space for you to explore your thoughts and feelings, overcome challenges, and achieve your goals. At our practice, we believe in the power of therapy to transform lives. We are committed to providing personalized care that is tailored to your unique needs and goals. If you are ready to take the first step towards a happier, healthier life, we invite you to contact us to schedule your initial consultation.
Are you looking to make positive changes in your life? Our team of experienced therapists provides a safe and supportive space for you to explore your thoughts and feelings, overcome challenges, and achieve your goals. At our practice, we believe in the power of therapy to transform lives. We are committed to providing personalized care that is tailored to your unique needs and goals. If you are ready to take the first step towards a happier, healthier life, we invite you to contact us to schedule your initial consultation.
(303) 578-8320 View (303) 578-8320
Photo of Conrad Prososki, MFTC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Conrad Prososki
Pre-Licensed Professional, MFTC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Westminster, CO 80031
For as long as I can remember, I have wanted to help others. Active listening, being empathetic, and showing compassion for others during tough times has always come naturally to me. I strive to bring these natural strengths, as well as the tools I have learned throughout my time as a student, to give the best possible care to each of my clients/families/couples. I believe that a client should be able to leave each therapy session with a greater understanding and self-awareness of how they can navigate through their lives.
For as long as I can remember, I have wanted to help others. Active listening, being empathetic, and showing compassion for others during tough times has always come naturally to me. I strive to bring these natural strengths, as well as the tools I have learned throughout my time as a student, to give the best possible care to each of my clients/families/couples. I believe that a client should be able to leave each therapy session with a greater understanding and self-awareness of how they can navigate through their lives.
(720) 741-6343 View (720) 741-6343
Photo of Andre Neitzel, LCSW, LLC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Andre Neitzel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LLC
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80031  (Online Only)
I genuinely believe contacting a therapist and pursuing therapy is an act of bravery and courage. I never lose sight of that. While some issues can be addressed with brief, solutions-focused therapies, other concerns and struggles may be rooted deeper and require different therapeutic approaches. I use elements of cognitive-behavioral therapy, mindfulness-based strategies, and psychodynamic therapy to guide treatment approaches. Another thing I never lose sight of is that fact that each person is unique. The issues and concerns that bring a person to therapy have to be approached with this idea of uniqueness in mind.
I genuinely believe contacting a therapist and pursuing therapy is an act of bravery and courage. I never lose sight of that. While some issues can be addressed with brief, solutions-focused therapies, other concerns and struggles may be rooted deeper and require different therapeutic approaches. I use elements of cognitive-behavioral therapy, mindfulness-based strategies, and psychodynamic therapy to guide treatment approaches. Another thing I never lose sight of is that fact that each person is unique. The issues and concerns that bring a person to therapy have to be approached with this idea of uniqueness in mind.
(720) 523-0256 View (720) 523-0256
Photo of Kayla Hokanson-Rios, MA, LAC, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Kayla Hokanson-Rios
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MA, LAC
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80031
Life is like a river, rapid and perplexed as it streams us into a direction. There may be times where we choose which way the river will bend, and other times where we become subject to its flow. In this chaos, finding our way home to ourselves becomes the journey. If you are reading this today, that tells me there is something in your life worth recognizing, acknowledging, expanding, or even evolving. In my experience, I have helped individuals recognize the root of their challenges, embrace empowerment, and redefine their journey. Patterns that intertwine us dissipate as we find our way home to ourselves.
Life is like a river, rapid and perplexed as it streams us into a direction. There may be times where we choose which way the river will bend, and other times where we become subject to its flow. In this chaos, finding our way home to ourselves becomes the journey. If you are reading this today, that tells me there is something in your life worth recognizing, acknowledging, expanding, or even evolving. In my experience, I have helped individuals recognize the root of their challenges, embrace empowerment, and redefine their journey. Patterns that intertwine us dissipate as we find our way home to ourselves.
(720) 707-3805 View (720) 707-3805
Photo of Samantha Geiser, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Samantha Geiser
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80234
I understand how scary it can be to start therapy. Whether it be in a new city or for the very first time, emotions are high and people need support. This is why I prioritize creating a safe and welcoming environment for clients. I believe healing is a process that is worth the risk and that the therapist plays a large role in this healing process. This is why I strive to provide each client with the individualized support that they need in order heal and find sanctuary in their lives.
I understand how scary it can be to start therapy. Whether it be in a new city or for the very first time, emotions are high and people need support. This is why I prioritize creating a safe and welcoming environment for clients. I believe healing is a process that is worth the risk and that the therapist plays a large role in this healing process. This is why I strive to provide each client with the individualized support that they need in order heal and find sanctuary in their lives.
(720) 458-0462 View (720) 458-0462
Photo of Derek Bonds, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Derek Bonds
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Westminster, CO 80030  (Online Only)
Feeling overwhelmed by life's challenges? Seeking hope and direction? Longing for support and encouragement to navigate anxiety, depression, and life transitions? Let's embark on a journey of healing and growth together, finding peace and purpose along the way.
Feeling overwhelmed by life's challenges? Seeking hope and direction? Longing for support and encouragement to navigate anxiety, depression, and life transitions? Let's embark on a journey of healing and growth together, finding peace and purpose along the way.
(720) 783-3328 View (720) 783-3328
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Westminster, CO

400+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Westminster, CO who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
77% Trauma and PTSD
72% Stress
70% Relationship Issues
68% Self Esteem
67% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

80% Aetna
74% Cigna and Evernorth
73% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Westminster, CO see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Westminster?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.