Therapists in Charleston County, SC

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Photo of Tori Giblin, LPC-A
Tori Giblin
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, LPC-A
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Charleston, SC 29407  (Online Only)
Hello there! I'm Tori. I know starting therapy can be a difficult, scary step, but I applaud you for taking the leap. I promise to always treat you with kindness and compassion, and I will always work towards creating a safe space for you to lay out your burdens. Life is full of questions and uncertainties, and I will do my best to help untangle the mess, heal from the hurt, and build the life you want.
Hello there! I'm Tori. I know starting therapy can be a difficult, scary step, but I applaud you for taking the leap. I promise to always treat you with kindness and compassion, and I will always work towards creating a safe space for you to lay out your burdens. Life is full of questions and uncertainties, and I will do my best to help untangle the mess, heal from the hurt, and build the life you want.
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Photo of Elizabeth Bischoff, PsyD, Psychologist
Elizabeth Bischoff
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Charleston, SC 29407
Waitlist for new clients
As a licensed clinical psychologist my goal is to help patients believe they can be in control of their future. Every patient is unique; therefore, I believe in the importance of creating a treatment plan specific for each individual. For adolescents struggling with behavioral problems, my goal is to help you create change through a combination of evidence based treatment, support and guardian involvement. For those struggling with depression, anxiety or trauma, I offer you a safe space to share your story as I work with you to heal and grow.
As a licensed clinical psychologist my goal is to help patients believe they can be in control of their future. Every patient is unique; therefore, I believe in the importance of creating a treatment plan specific for each individual. For adolescents struggling with behavioral problems, my goal is to help you create change through a combination of evidence based treatment, support and guardian involvement. For those struggling with depression, anxiety or trauma, I offer you a safe space to share your story as I work with you to heal and grow.
(843) 548-8445 View (843) 548-8445
Photo of Stacy L Albarran, LISW-CP, LPCS, LMFTS, Marriage & Family Therapist
Stacy L Albarran
Marriage & Family Therapist, LISW-CP, LPCS, LMFTS
Verified Verified
Mount Pleasant, SC 29466  (Online Only)
Do you ever feel like you're stuck in a loop, replaying the same old drama in every relationship? It's not just bad luck—it's the shadows of your childhood sneaking into your adult life. Those unresolved family feuds, the icy silences, or the constant criticism you witnessed growing up aren't just memories; they're blueprints for how you love, fight, and connect today. If you're tired of the same misunderstandings, the same heartaches, and feeling like you're trapped in a cycle you can't break, you're not alone.
Do you ever feel like you're stuck in a loop, replaying the same old drama in every relationship? It's not just bad luck—it's the shadows of your childhood sneaking into your adult life. Those unresolved family feuds, the icy silences, or the constant criticism you witnessed growing up aren't just memories; they're blueprints for how you love, fight, and connect today. If you're tired of the same misunderstandings, the same heartaches, and feeling like you're trapped in a cycle you can't break, you're not alone.
(843) 428-6561 View (843) 428-6561
Photo of Sara Tick - Charleston Family Counseling, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Charleston Family Counseling
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Charleston, SC 29407  (Online Only)
When you first started dating, it was all laughs, flowers, and romantic nights out together. Now your Saturday nights revolve around watching TV while you each scroll through your cell phones. You haven’t exchanged more than a few glances and the only discussion today revolved around carpool schedules and reminders to buy more milk tomorrow. You didn’t know it was possible to feel lonely while not technically being alone. You try to practice gratitude and remind yourself that things are ok, but deep down you know that your relationship could be so much more. You want to feel appreciated, connected, and lit up again.
When you first started dating, it was all laughs, flowers, and romantic nights out together. Now your Saturday nights revolve around watching TV while you each scroll through your cell phones. You haven’t exchanged more than a few glances and the only discussion today revolved around carpool schedules and reminders to buy more milk tomorrow. You didn’t know it was possible to feel lonely while not technically being alone. You try to practice gratitude and remind yourself that things are ok, but deep down you know that your relationship could be so much more. You want to feel appreciated, connected, and lit up again.
(843) 483-5849 View (843) 483-5849
Photo of Kacee Cleveland, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kacee Cleveland
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Kacee Cleveland is a Licensed Professional Counselor in South Carolina who has been practicing since 2012. Kacee utilizes Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Mindfulness, Motivational Interviewing, Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and other techniques to help individuals move past hurt and into their healing. Kacee gained her clinical experience working in community-based treatment and outpatient facilities by providing therapy for children, young adults, adults, couples, and families. Most of her expertise is in the areas of trauma, attachment issues, and mental health disorders.
Kacee Cleveland is a Licensed Professional Counselor in South Carolina who has been practicing since 2012. Kacee utilizes Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Mindfulness, Motivational Interviewing, Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, and other techniques to help individuals move past hurt and into their healing. Kacee gained her clinical experience working in community-based treatment and outpatient facilities by providing therapy for children, young adults, adults, couples, and families. Most of her expertise is in the areas of trauma, attachment issues, and mental health disorders.
(843) 483-5521 View (843) 483-5521
Photo of Carleton Bernard Turner, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Carleton Bernard Turner
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Charleston, SC 29414  (Online Only)
I strive to bring a compelling blend of experience, expertise, clarity, concern, and action to the counseling process to maximize outcomes and provide genuine healing and wholeness. During the therapy process, I assist clients in discovering their strengths, building a support system, and developing a healthy lifestyle to set the foundation for life success.
I strive to bring a compelling blend of experience, expertise, clarity, concern, and action to the counseling process to maximize outcomes and provide genuine healing and wholeness. During the therapy process, I assist clients in discovering their strengths, building a support system, and developing a healthy lifestyle to set the foundation for life success.
(843) 438-6571 View (843) 438-6571
Photo of Angela Woolridge, MS, LPCA, NCC
Angela Woolridge
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MS, LPCA, NCC
Verified Verified
Mount Pleasant, SC 29464  (Online Only)
Hey there! I became a counselor to help others in areas that I feel get overlooked. Let's talk about perimenopause and menopause and how that affects your mental health! Have a loved one with a chronic illness or serious mental health diagnosis? Let's talk about your new family dynamic & how to move forward to support your loved one. I also work with adults, teens, and couples dealing with anxiety, depression, stress, and trauma. Accepting online clients in South Carolina. Weekend and evening availability. I am happy to connect for a 15-minute consultation to see if I am a good partner in your journey to be the best version of you!
Hey there! I became a counselor to help others in areas that I feel get overlooked. Let's talk about perimenopause and menopause and how that affects your mental health! Have a loved one with a chronic illness or serious mental health diagnosis? Let's talk about your new family dynamic & how to move forward to support your loved one. I also work with adults, teens, and couples dealing with anxiety, depression, stress, and trauma. Accepting online clients in South Carolina. Weekend and evening availability. I am happy to connect for a 15-minute consultation to see if I am a good partner in your journey to be the best version of you!
(843) 633-6084 View (843) 633-6084
Photo of Kristen M Shealy, EdM, CAS, LPC, Counselor
Kristen M Shealy
Counselor, EdM, CAS, LPC
Verified Verified
Charleston, SC 29417  (Online Only)
Kristen Shealy is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) treating children ages 6+, teens, and adults. She specializes in exposure to trauma, grief and loss, depression, stress, and adjustment issues. She has experience working with adolescents engaging in risky activities and their caregivers. Kristen graduated from UNC-Chapel Hill (B.A. Psychology), and obtained her Masters of Education (Ed.M.) in Risk and Prevention, and Certificate of Advanced Study in Counseling (C.A.S.) from Harvard University. Kristen has experience working with individuals from various backgrounds, and provides therapy in English and Spanish.
Kristen Shealy is a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) treating children ages 6+, teens, and adults. She specializes in exposure to trauma, grief and loss, depression, stress, and adjustment issues. She has experience working with adolescents engaging in risky activities and their caregivers. Kristen graduated from UNC-Chapel Hill (B.A. Psychology), and obtained her Masters of Education (Ed.M.) in Risk and Prevention, and Certificate of Advanced Study in Counseling (C.A.S.) from Harvard University. Kristen has experience working with individuals from various backgrounds, and provides therapy in English and Spanish.
(843) 352-8453 View (843) 352-8453
Photo of Rebekah Tozer, LISW-CP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rebekah Tozer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW-CP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Haunted by your past? Memories ambush your daily peace? Anxiety spikes at the wrong moment? You might find yourself perpetually on guard, exhausted from the never-ending battle against emotional triggers, barely catching a break on what should be good days. This relentless stress can gnaw at your core, making even your best days feel overshadowed by an ever-present cloud of past hurts. The weight of these memories can make it feel impossible to move forward, as they color every interaction and experience with their shadow.
Haunted by your past? Memories ambush your daily peace? Anxiety spikes at the wrong moment? You might find yourself perpetually on guard, exhausted from the never-ending battle against emotional triggers, barely catching a break on what should be good days. This relentless stress can gnaw at your core, making even your best days feel overshadowed by an ever-present cloud of past hurts. The weight of these memories can make it feel impossible to move forward, as they color every interaction and experience with their shadow.
(843) 350-6365 View (843) 350-6365
Photo of Erin Sprong Murrell, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Erin Sprong Murrell
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Mount Pleasant, SC 29464  (Online Only)
Navigate the challenges of life, relationships, and personal growth is a difficult process. Communication, building trust, and strengthening connection to yourself and your loved ones takes sustained effort and effective support. In our busy world the pressures of work, life, and family obligations can quickly take priority. Before you know it unaddressed resentments, unhealed traumas, or unmanage neurodivergences like ADHD can begin to cement discouraging patterns. Individuals or couples begin to believe they're broken and or incapable of change. When you find yourself there, it's time to reach out for the support you need.
Navigate the challenges of life, relationships, and personal growth is a difficult process. Communication, building trust, and strengthening connection to yourself and your loved ones takes sustained effort and effective support. In our busy world the pressures of work, life, and family obligations can quickly take priority. Before you know it unaddressed resentments, unhealed traumas, or unmanage neurodivergences like ADHD can begin to cement discouraging patterns. Individuals or couples begin to believe they're broken and or incapable of change. When you find yourself there, it's time to reach out for the support you need.
(843) 829-5017 View (843) 829-5017
Photo of Coleman Connolly, MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Coleman Connolly
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Verified Verified
Mount Pleasant, SC 29464  (Online Only)
I am an experienced therapist (20+ years) with a Saturday private practice focusing on individual therapy and couples therapy for adults. I can help you take back your life and work towards a meaningful and happy existence. I provide counseling for men, women, and couples from all backgrounds, and create a warm and nurturing therapeutic environment. My practice includes an eclectic mix of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), therapy guided by the Gottman method, mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT), trauma focused therapy, and relationship dynamics, aging and elderly care.
I am an experienced therapist (20+ years) with a Saturday private practice focusing on individual therapy and couples therapy for adults. I can help you take back your life and work towards a meaningful and happy existence. I provide counseling for men, women, and couples from all backgrounds, and create a warm and nurturing therapeutic environment. My practice includes an eclectic mix of cognitive behavior therapy (CBT), therapy guided by the Gottman method, mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT), trauma focused therapy, and relationship dynamics, aging and elderly care.
(843) 418-9541 View (843) 418-9541
Photo of Chris Lacour, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Chris Lacour
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Mount Pleasant, SC 29464  (Online Only)
Overcoming obstacles or major life changes can be extremely stressful. I understand that being your authentic self and building\maintaining strong connections are important elements of living a meaningful life. Acknowledging, understanding, and healing traumatic experiences is painful to do, especially alone. Trauma can cause anxiety, depression, hopelessness, and broken relationships.
Overcoming obstacles or major life changes can be extremely stressful. I understand that being your authentic self and building\maintaining strong connections are important elements of living a meaningful life. Acknowledging, understanding, and healing traumatic experiences is painful to do, especially alone. Trauma can cause anxiety, depression, hopelessness, and broken relationships.
(843) 867-4567 View (843) 867-4567
Photo of Sarah Stevens, PhD, Psychologist
Sarah Stevens
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Sarah Stevens is a Psychologist in South Carolina who has been practicing since 2008. She studied at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and West Virginia University. Sarah is able to provide a variety of assessments and testing to aid with diagnosis and treatment planning, for adults, adolescents, and children. Outside of work, Sarah is a huge Disney fan (parks, movies, etc. ). She loves spending time with her family, putting together puzzles, and is a pop culture nerd.
Sarah Stevens is a Psychologist in South Carolina who has been practicing since 2008. She studied at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill and West Virginia University. Sarah is able to provide a variety of assessments and testing to aid with diagnosis and treatment planning, for adults, adolescents, and children. Outside of work, Sarah is a huge Disney fan (parks, movies, etc. ). She loves spending time with her family, putting together puzzles, and is a pop culture nerd.
(843) 874-8350 View (843) 874-8350
Photo of Anna Kathryn White, MA, LPC-A
Anna Kathryn White
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA, LPC-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charleston, SC 29407
Does your relationship feel full of misunderstandings and conflict? Are you frustrated and longing for more connection? It can feel miserable – that same awful conflict over and over and over again leaves you feeling helpless. But what if these very conflicts hold the key to deeper understanding and connection? My practice is all about connection — uncovering a deeper connection to yourself and your happiness and/or cultivating a deeper, trusting connection with your partner. If this sounds like something you’re looking for, I’d love to help you find it.
Does your relationship feel full of misunderstandings and conflict? Are you frustrated and longing for more connection? It can feel miserable – that same awful conflict over and over and over again leaves you feeling helpless. But what if these very conflicts hold the key to deeper understanding and connection? My practice is all about connection — uncovering a deeper connection to yourself and your happiness and/or cultivating a deeper, trusting connection with your partner. If this sounds like something you’re looking for, I’d love to help you find it.
(843) 410-9689 View (843) 410-9689
Photo of Nannette E. Williams, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Nannette E. Williams
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Charleston, SC 29407
Experienced therapist. Individual, couples and pre-martial counseling. Are you in a difficult relationship with yourself or someone else? Is anxiety, depression, trauma, or loss interfering with your living a full authentic life? Sometimes you need to take an honest look at yourself and your relationships and you don't need to be judged or analyzed. I can help you through the difficulties you are experiencing and provide evidenced based treatment to help.
Experienced therapist. Individual, couples and pre-martial counseling. Are you in a difficult relationship with yourself or someone else? Is anxiety, depression, trauma, or loss interfering with your living a full authentic life? Sometimes you need to take an honest look at yourself and your relationships and you don't need to be judged or analyzed. I can help you through the difficulties you are experiencing and provide evidenced based treatment to help.
(843) 396-2897 View (843) 396-2897
Photo of Kindra Louise Westercamp, PhD, Psychologist
Kindra Louise Westercamp
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charleston, SC 29407
Life is a journey that is often fraught with painful or trying times. Perhaps you are presently attempting to navigate through one of these periods and have found that despite your best efforts you remain stuck. I find meaning and purpose in my work as a therapist and strive to help my clients enliven their potential and live a life that they value. I aspire to create an environment that will allow my clients to gain greater understanding/clarity, acceptance, courage, hope, balance, and serenity.
Life is a journey that is often fraught with painful or trying times. Perhaps you are presently attempting to navigate through one of these periods and have found that despite your best efforts you remain stuck. I find meaning and purpose in my work as a therapist and strive to help my clients enliven their potential and live a life that they value. I aspire to create an environment that will allow my clients to gain greater understanding/clarity, acceptance, courage, hope, balance, and serenity.
(864) 339-9172 View (864) 339-9172
Photo of Shannon Loftin, MA, LPC-A, NCC
Shannon Loftin
Licensed Professional Counselor Associate, MA, LPC-A, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Charleston, SC 29407  (Online Only)
Life can often feel overwhelming, hard, and confusing. Therapy provides the space and the tools we need to heal and live a more authentic life where we feel seen, known, and loved for who we truly are. By looking back through stories of pain and trauma and what you have had to do in order to survive, we are able to rewrite a story where kindness and honor can be invited in.
Life can often feel overwhelming, hard, and confusing. Therapy provides the space and the tools we need to heal and live a more authentic life where we feel seen, known, and loved for who we truly are. By looking back through stories of pain and trauma and what you have had to do in order to survive, we are able to rewrite a story where kindness and honor can be invited in.
(843) 428-2062 View (843) 428-2062
Photo of Linda Ligenza, LISW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Linda Ligenza
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Verified Verified
Johns Island, SC 29455
Most people seeking help want a therapist or coach who is a good listener, someone who is empathetic and can tailor the therapeutic approach to match their individual needs, challenges and goals. You will find these values and behaviors reflected in my work. My priorities are to gain trust, create a strong partnership and build upon your strengths, talents and skills. If you or a loved one is struggling with depression or anxiety, relationship issues, life transitions; experiencing stress, loss or a crisis; or feel burdened by a physical health concern such as Alzheimer’s Disease, you are not alone.
Most people seeking help want a therapist or coach who is a good listener, someone who is empathetic and can tailor the therapeutic approach to match their individual needs, challenges and goals. You will find these values and behaviors reflected in my work. My priorities are to gain trust, create a strong partnership and build upon your strengths, talents and skills. If you or a loved one is struggling with depression or anxiety, relationship issues, life transitions; experiencing stress, loss or a crisis; or feel burdened by a physical health concern such as Alzheimer’s Disease, you are not alone.
(301) 861-4334 View (301) 861-4334
Photo of Jill Bias, MA, LMFT , Marriage & Family Therapist
Jill Bias
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
With over 14 years of experience, I have spent my career helping individuals, couples, and families work through life’s ups and downs. I believe the most important part of therapy is the connection between the therapist and client. As a team, we will work together to explore areas of your life and relationships that aren’t bringing you the fulfillment you deserve.
With over 14 years of experience, I have spent my career helping individuals, couples, and families work through life’s ups and downs. I believe the most important part of therapy is the connection between the therapist and client. As a team, we will work together to explore areas of your life and relationships that aren’t bringing you the fulfillment you deserve.
(843) 920-6721 View (843) 920-6721
Photo of Lisa M Curtis, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lisa M Curtis
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Charleston, SC 29412  (Online Only)
Whether you are trying to navigate new situations or dealing with more serious issues, counseling can be helpful in learning to manage them. During the counseling process, I provide a safe and nonjudgmental space to work with you through the issues that are getting in the way of managing life's ups and downs. I will help you explore patterns of thought and behavior that may no longer serve you well and help build on your coping skills to help you achieve better balance in your life.
Whether you are trying to navigate new situations or dealing with more serious issues, counseling can be helpful in learning to manage them. During the counseling process, I provide a safe and nonjudgmental space to work with you through the issues that are getting in the way of managing life's ups and downs. I will help you explore patterns of thought and behavior that may no longer serve you well and help build on your coping skills to help you achieve better balance in your life.
(843) 277-8725 View (843) 277-8725
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See more therapy options for Charleston County

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Charleston County, SC

1,000+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Charleston County, SC who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
87% Depression
74% Relationship Issues
73% Self Esteem
70% Stress
69% Coping Skills
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

72% Aetna
65% BlueCross and BlueShield
60% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Charleston County, SC see their clients

62% In Person and Online
38% Online Only

Gender breakdown

84% Female
15% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Charleston County?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.