Therapists in Columbia Falls, MT

Photo of Scott McFarlane, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Scott McFarlane
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
I want to help others because I care about people, and I love what I do for that very reason. I, and if you would like my therapy canine Ronin, are excited to meet and work with you to help you achieve your goals. I received my Masters of Social Work in 2014 and I am licensed to practice with my LCSW. I specialize in cognitive/thought processes as well as behavioral issues.
I want to help others because I care about people, and I love what I do for that very reason. I, and if you would like my therapy canine Ronin, are excited to meet and work with you to help you achieve your goals. I received my Masters of Social Work in 2014 and I am licensed to practice with my LCSW. I specialize in cognitive/thought processes as well as behavioral issues.
(406) 296-5243 View (406) 296-5243
Photo of Wake Troy, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Wake Troy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
My focus has been helping teens and adults who are struggling with anxiety, depression, relationships, and substance abuse. I can also help guide families with parenting and school challenges like ADHD, learning differences, and behavior issues. I respect personal values and strive for an open-minded, practical approach to counseling. With experience in outpatient, inpatient, and school settings, I combine my clinical experience with my genuine love of getting to know people.
My focus has been helping teens and adults who are struggling with anxiety, depression, relationships, and substance abuse. I can also help guide families with parenting and school challenges like ADHD, learning differences, and behavior issues. I respect personal values and strive for an open-minded, practical approach to counseling. With experience in outpatient, inpatient, and school settings, I combine my clinical experience with my genuine love of getting to know people.
(406) 215-4987 View (406) 215-4987
Photo of Colleen M Johnson - Colleen D Johnson, Counseling LLC, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Colleen D Johnson, Counseling LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
Does your heart hurt? Have you lost a loved one to death or divorce and your mourning feels unbearable? Grief and loss also comes from relocating, breaking up with a significant other, fired from a job, a broken friendship, a pet dying, abusive childhood, or substance abuse. Grief can feel heavy and numbing. You may feel anxiety, anger, depression and are isolating. Self-medicating through alcohol and drugs is common, too. Negative emotions are balled up and difficult to untangle alone. Do you want to move through the journey of grief into a place where it feels "more normal"?
Does your heart hurt? Have you lost a loved one to death or divorce and your mourning feels unbearable? Grief and loss also comes from relocating, breaking up with a significant other, fired from a job, a broken friendship, a pet dying, abusive childhood, or substance abuse. Grief can feel heavy and numbing. You may feel anxiety, anger, depression and are isolating. Self-medicating through alcohol and drugs is common, too. Negative emotions are balled up and difficult to untangle alone. Do you want to move through the journey of grief into a place where it feels "more normal"?
(406) 646-2484 View (406) 646-2484
Photo of Aubrey Scott, LCPC, PhD, Counselor
Aubrey Scott
Counselor, LCPC, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
Are you feeling overwhelmed, depressed, or anxious? Maybe you are struggling in your relationships and want to feel more connected with others. Maybe you are someone who wants to learn more about yourself and how you interact with the world around you. Everyone has struggles that are unique to them and their past experiences. Therapy can help you view difficult issues from a different perspective. A new perspective can help you change patterns and solve problems differently, leading you to feel more comfortable in your day-to-day life.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, depressed, or anxious? Maybe you are struggling in your relationships and want to feel more connected with others. Maybe you are someone who wants to learn more about yourself and how you interact with the world around you. Everyone has struggles that are unique to them and their past experiences. Therapy can help you view difficult issues from a different perspective. A new perspective can help you change patterns and solve problems differently, leading you to feel more comfortable in your day-to-day life.
(406) 201-9824 View (406) 201-9824
Photo of Megan M. Woods, MS, CCTP, CNC, LMHC, LCPC, Counselor
Megan M. Woods
Counselor, MS, CCTP, CNC, LMHC, LCPC
Verified Verified
Columbia Falls, MT 59912  (Online Only)
Choosing a therapist can be an apprehensive endeavor, and my aim is to ensure your comfort throughout the process. I provide a free 15-minute consultation to evaluate if our compatibility aligns for the therapeutic journey and to address administrative matters such as fees and scheduling. Regardless of whether you opt for my services or another therapist's, I sincerely hope you find the individual best suited to meet your requirements. During challenging times, guidance and a sense of being understood can provide solace. I advocate for a non-judgmental environment that fosters support and safety.
Choosing a therapist can be an apprehensive endeavor, and my aim is to ensure your comfort throughout the process. I provide a free 15-minute consultation to evaluate if our compatibility aligns for the therapeutic journey and to address administrative matters such as fees and scheduling. Regardless of whether you opt for my services or another therapist's, I sincerely hope you find the individual best suited to meet your requirements. During challenging times, guidance and a sense of being understood can provide solace. I advocate for a non-judgmental environment that fosters support and safety.
(206) 309-5695 View (206) 309-5695
Photo of Julie Dauner (Kiewatt) - Firefly Healing Arts / Firefly Horse Co, MS, LCPC, Counselor
Firefly Healing Arts / Firefly Horse Co
Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
A Therapist, Coach, Guide. Julie is a licensed therapist, trained in multiple holistic healing methods such as Somatic therapy, Equine and animal Assisted Therapies, Energy Healing, Hypnosis and Meditation. She incorporates therapeutic movement, animals, oils, drumming and and singing bowls to assist you in your journey. Julie offers adult wellness and therapeutic coaching experiences for individuals, couples, corporate groups and for retreats. Limited availability, local and distance sessions available. We offer equine assisted learning for children as well which Julie oversees.
A Therapist, Coach, Guide. Julie is a licensed therapist, trained in multiple holistic healing methods such as Somatic therapy, Equine and animal Assisted Therapies, Energy Healing, Hypnosis and Meditation. She incorporates therapeutic movement, animals, oils, drumming and and singing bowls to assist you in your journey. Julie offers adult wellness and therapeutic coaching experiences for individuals, couples, corporate groups and for retreats. Limited availability, local and distance sessions available. We offer equine assisted learning for children as well which Julie oversees.
(406) 206-9907 View (406) 206-9907
Photo of Rhea Simonson, MA, LCPC, Counselor
Rhea Simonson
Counselor, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
Please Note: In my general practice I specially see clients ages 4-17. My specialties include working with children and teens experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma-related reactions and symptoms, attachment difficulties, self harming, adjustment issues, and school difficulties that include peer and teacher conflicts, learning disabilities or differences. One area of particular interest that I have is working with children and teens in the foster care system, families providing foster care, and families that have grown or are growing through adoption.
Please Note: In my general practice I specially see clients ages 4-17. My specialties include working with children and teens experiencing anxiety, depression, trauma-related reactions and symptoms, attachment difficulties, self harming, adjustment issues, and school difficulties that include peer and teacher conflicts, learning disabilities or differences. One area of particular interest that I have is working with children and teens in the foster care system, families providing foster care, and families that have grown or are growing through adoption.
(406) 201-3183 View (406) 201-3183
Photo of Tracy Rulaine Roberts, PhD, MA, LCPC, Counselor
Tracy Rulaine Roberts
Counselor, PhD, MA, LCPC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
What do you want to do with your one wild and precious life? - Mary Oliver. Navigating the complexities of being human can be many things and yet life's challenges are often our greatest teachers. Throughout my life, I have had a profound love for people, adventure, the natural world, and commitment to soul work – supporting others on their own unique life journey. With compassion, curiosity, and courage, we will work alongside each other to help you pattern new, healthier ways of moving through the world and being in right relationship with self and others - grounded in heart, authenticity, and soul.
What do you want to do with your one wild and precious life? - Mary Oliver. Navigating the complexities of being human can be many things and yet life's challenges are often our greatest teachers. Throughout my life, I have had a profound love for people, adventure, the natural world, and commitment to soul work – supporting others on their own unique life journey. With compassion, curiosity, and courage, we will work alongside each other to help you pattern new, healthier ways of moving through the world and being in right relationship with self and others - grounded in heart, authenticity, and soul.
(406) 998-1878 View (406) 998-1878
Photo of Marc Ruggiero, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Marc Ruggiero
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
My area of focus and specialty has been with adolescents. Through working with teens I inevitably work with their parents and I'm comfortable working with adults as well on their own issues. I can also be a guiding hand to help them improve their parenting skills with a Love and Logic approach. I'm experienced with complicated family systems and truly believe that creating change for a teen requires work from the entire family to help support that change. Teens are malleable and are very capable of change if given the proper support.
My area of focus and specialty has been with adolescents. Through working with teens I inevitably work with their parents and I'm comfortable working with adults as well on their own issues. I can also be a guiding hand to help them improve their parenting skills with a Love and Logic approach. I'm experienced with complicated family systems and truly believe that creating change for a teen requires work from the entire family to help support that change. Teens are malleable and are very capable of change if given the proper support.
(406) 412-2668 View (406) 412-2668
Photo of Melissa Hartman, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Melissa Hartman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
My approach is founded on building a strong client/therapist relationship and looking at all facets of one's life to discover opportunities for healing and growth. Particular focus is placed on identifying the false narratives that contribute to suffering and get in the way of our happiness and wellbeing. Mindfulness work, EFT, CBT and especially EMDR can be powerful tools in identifying these narratives and bringing about positive change.
My approach is founded on building a strong client/therapist relationship and looking at all facets of one's life to discover opportunities for healing and growth. Particular focus is placed on identifying the false narratives that contribute to suffering and get in the way of our happiness and wellbeing. Mindfulness work, EFT, CBT and especially EMDR can be powerful tools in identifying these narratives and bringing about positive change.
(406) 412-6881 View (406) 412-6881
Photo of Greg Windham, MS, LCPC, Counselor
Greg Windham
Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
Waitlist for new clients
My approach with my clients is based on a pragmatic intuitive approach, customized to individual needs. My goal is to assist my clients in finding and tailoring tools to aid them in becoming the best person they can be on a daily basis. I strive to help individuals develop the strength to overcome interpersonal challenges, relational difficulties, and life crises. I believe that strong marriages and supportive families are vital to the ability to recover from personal crises and regain hope which can promote life-long change.
My approach with my clients is based on a pragmatic intuitive approach, customized to individual needs. My goal is to assist my clients in finding and tailoring tools to aid them in becoming the best person they can be on a daily basis. I strive to help individuals develop the strength to overcome interpersonal challenges, relational difficulties, and life crises. I believe that strong marriages and supportive families are vital to the ability to recover from personal crises and regain hope which can promote life-long change.
(406) 235-1658 View (406) 235-1658
Photo of Patty Kennelly, LCSW, CMHP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Patty Kennelly
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CMHP
Verified Verified
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
I believe that inside of all of us lives our ability to connect with all the tools and energy to live a powerful life. Sometimes things happen and we lose sight of that connection and it is necessary to work with someone to ask the tough questions and be an empathic witness on our courageous step into self-discovery. My goal is to empower you to call the inner pieces of yourself out of the shadows, give them a powerful, authentic voice and truly embrace them.
I believe that inside of all of us lives our ability to connect with all the tools and energy to live a powerful life. Sometimes things happen and we lose sight of that connection and it is necessary to work with someone to ask the tough questions and be an empathic witness on our courageous step into self-discovery. My goal is to empower you to call the inner pieces of yourself out of the shadows, give them a powerful, authentic voice and truly embrace them.
(406) 209-8450 View (406) 209-8450
Photo of Dale Adi Lee, EdS, LCPC, Counselor
Dale Adi Lee
Counselor, EdS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
Discover your life's destiny of grace. Accomplish the marriage transformation you seek. Acquire the communication skills and relationship answers you need. Fulfill the purpose you and your marriage were created for. Where there is pain you will find joy where there is despair hope and where there is darkness light. We look forward to serving you and extending the master's touch. Our love for Christ as a husband and wife counseling team is complemented by a passion for helping men, women and children in need.
Discover your life's destiny of grace. Accomplish the marriage transformation you seek. Acquire the communication skills and relationship answers you need. Fulfill the purpose you and your marriage were created for. Where there is pain you will find joy where there is despair hope and where there is darkness light. We look forward to serving you and extending the master's touch. Our love for Christ as a husband and wife counseling team is complemented by a passion for helping men, women and children in need.
(406) 823-0917 View (406) 823-0917
Photo of Kathryn Ryen - New Insight Counseling, LLC, MEd, LCPC, Counselor
New Insight Counseling, LLC
Counselor, MEd, LCPC
Verified Verified
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
I believe that therapy is the client's personal journey where insight is created and processed to help enhance the client's life. My role as a therapist, is to provide unconditional regard, support, and another perspective as the client moves through their journey. I enjoy the variety of therapy that I can provide to adults, adolescents, and children through individual, family, and couples counseling.
I believe that therapy is the client's personal journey where insight is created and processed to help enhance the client's life. My role as a therapist, is to provide unconditional regard, support, and another perspective as the client moves through their journey. I enjoy the variety of therapy that I can provide to adults, adolescents, and children through individual, family, and couples counseling.
(406) 413-9613 View (406) 413-9613
Photo of Bradley Arthur Nelson, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Bradley Arthur Nelson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
I work to create a safe emotional space for clients to be able to open up to themselves and be honest with themselves on a deeper level. I never use shame or judgement to push clients into change. I work with my client where they are and who they are to help dismantle shame, family trauma, societal trauma, and unconscious motivations. I enjoy working within diversity, this includes all religions, races, ethnicities, nationalities, sexualities, genders, etc. If you are looking for a kind, accepting, and affirming space, my office may be right for you.
I work to create a safe emotional space for clients to be able to open up to themselves and be honest with themselves on a deeper level. I never use shame or judgement to push clients into change. I work with my client where they are and who they are to help dismantle shame, family trauma, societal trauma, and unconscious motivations. I enjoy working within diversity, this includes all religions, races, ethnicities, nationalities, sexualities, genders, etc. If you are looking for a kind, accepting, and affirming space, my office may be right for you.
(406) 412-2799 View (406) 412-2799
Photo of Natalie Norrell, LCPC, EAMH, Counselor
Natalie Norrell
Counselor, LCPC, EAMH
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Columbia Falls, MT 59912  (Online Only)
Are You Feeling Overwhelmed, Hopeless, and Unsure Where to Turn? Does everyone else seem to think you've got it all together, yet inside, you feel totally out of control? Are you struggling with feeling stressed, overwhelmed, depression, anxiety, relationship difficulties, or just "don't feel happy". In addition to conventional therapy we offer art therapy and activities with our horses to address mental and behavioral health issues for women, adolescents, military personnel and veterans in a multi-faceted treatment approach with evidence of positive treatment outcomes.
Are You Feeling Overwhelmed, Hopeless, and Unsure Where to Turn? Does everyone else seem to think you've got it all together, yet inside, you feel totally out of control? Are you struggling with feeling stressed, overwhelmed, depression, anxiety, relationship difficulties, or just "don't feel happy". In addition to conventional therapy we offer art therapy and activities with our horses to address mental and behavioral health issues for women, adolescents, military personnel and veterans in a multi-faceted treatment approach with evidence of positive treatment outcomes.
(406) 215-2025 View (406) 215-2025
Photo of Chrissy Boysen, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Chrissy Boysen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
Chrissy Boysen is a licensed therapist who has been providing therapeutic services in the Flathead Valley for the past 20 years. She has experience treating adults and adolescents who are struggling with issues such as depression, anxiety, PTSD, grief, and family conflict. In her private practice, Chrissy works with individuals and families who are experiencing a range of emotional and mental health issues. She uses a variety of therapeutic techniques in her practice and works alongside clients to find relief from their present difficulties and gain greater confidence in themselves.
Chrissy Boysen is a licensed therapist who has been providing therapeutic services in the Flathead Valley for the past 20 years. She has experience treating adults and adolescents who are struggling with issues such as depression, anxiety, PTSD, grief, and family conflict. In her private practice, Chrissy works with individuals and families who are experiencing a range of emotional and mental health issues. She uses a variety of therapeutic techniques in her practice and works alongside clients to find relief from their present difficulties and gain greater confidence in themselves.
(406) 412-1137 View (406) 412-1137
Photo of Darrick Fishel, MS, LCPC, Counselor
Darrick Fishel
Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
I believe all individuals have the ability for monumental change and growth within themselves. My role is to provide a safe, supportive, and therapeutic environment that is targeted to meet my client's individual needs and strengths. I have empathy and respect for the individuals that I work with. I believe the relationship that we build provides the paths for working through whatever may be blocking growth.
I believe all individuals have the ability for monumental change and growth within themselves. My role is to provide a safe, supportive, and therapeutic environment that is targeted to meet my client's individual needs and strengths. I have empathy and respect for the individuals that I work with. I believe the relationship that we build provides the paths for working through whatever may be blocking growth.
(406) 545-6372 View (406) 545-6372
Photo of Mindy Kalee, LCPC, LMHC, Counselor
Mindy Kalee
Counselor, LCPC, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
Sometimes life is about showing up and trying, even in the places where we struggle the most. Some of our work may be about your current life and the various problems or stressors that are troubling you. We will work together to explore why these troubles have presented themselves and find a way through them. Some of our work may also be about your formative years of childhood; love and how you have or have not been loved by the most influential people in your life (including yourself); how various thoughts/behaviors may be benefiting or hindering your life or finding your voice and having the ability to use it strongly but kindly.
Sometimes life is about showing up and trying, even in the places where we struggle the most. Some of our work may be about your current life and the various problems or stressors that are troubling you. We will work together to explore why these troubles have presented themselves and find a way through them. Some of our work may also be about your formative years of childhood; love and how you have or have not been loved by the most influential people in your life (including yourself); how various thoughts/behaviors may be benefiting or hindering your life or finding your voice and having the ability to use it strongly but kindly.
(406) 306-7683 View (406) 306-7683
Photo of David Nadel, MSW, SWLC, LAC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
David Nadel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, SWLC, LAC
Verified Verified
Columbia Falls, MT 59912
Are you feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or in need of a safe space to explore your emotions and thoughts? I'm here to help. As a therapist, I specialize in life changes, depression, anxiety, addiction and co-occurring disorders. I offer a personalized and empathetic approach to therapy. Therapy is not a one-size-fits-all solution, and I understand that. That's why I work collaboratively with you to tailor our sessions to your unique needs and goals. Whether you're facing challenges related to anxiety, depression, stress, relationships, or personal growth, I'm committed to providing the support and guidance you need to thrive.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, stuck, or in need of a safe space to explore your emotions and thoughts? I'm here to help. As a therapist, I specialize in life changes, depression, anxiety, addiction and co-occurring disorders. I offer a personalized and empathetic approach to therapy. Therapy is not a one-size-fits-all solution, and I understand that. That's why I work collaboratively with you to tailor our sessions to your unique needs and goals. Whether you're facing challenges related to anxiety, depression, stress, relationships, or personal growth, I'm committed to providing the support and guidance you need to thrive.
(406) 284-7107 View (406) 284-7107
1

See more therapy options for Columbia Falls

Nearby Searches for Columbia Falls

See More Therapists

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Columbia Falls, MT

50+

Average cost per session

$160

Therapists in Columbia Falls, MT who prioritize treating:

98% Depression
96% Anxiety
87% Trauma and PTSD
81% Self Esteem
77% Relationship Issues
77% Coping Skills
75% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% BlueCross and BlueShield
90% Allegiance
76% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Columbia Falls, MT see their clients

91% In Person and Online
9% Online Only

Gender breakdown

75% Female
25% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Columbia Falls?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.