Therapists in Chula Vista, CA

View neighborhoods in Chula Vista
Photo of Linda Anne Proctor, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Linda Anne Proctor
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91910
I bring 40 years of clinical experience with diverse populations. Advanced training in Couples Therapy, Grief Recovery, trauma treatment and mind-body modalities. Clients describe me as having strong intuition/attunement. My gentle, but direct approach has helped them with self-compassion and more effective coping strategies. Couples have said ʻyou are not only taking in our words, but also understand and translate for us both in a language so we can understand each other.ʻ Additionally, ʻyou help us see whatʻs driving our reaction, opening up creativity and empathy; fostering a deeper connection.ʻ
I bring 40 years of clinical experience with diverse populations. Advanced training in Couples Therapy, Grief Recovery, trauma treatment and mind-body modalities. Clients describe me as having strong intuition/attunement. My gentle, but direct approach has helped them with self-compassion and more effective coping strategies. Couples have said ʻyou are not only taking in our words, but also understand and translate for us both in a language so we can understand each other.ʻ Additionally, ʻyou help us see whatʻs driving our reaction, opening up creativity and empathy; fostering a deeper connection.ʻ
(619) 775-1473 View (619) 775-1473
Photo of DeVita Andrews, LPCC, PPS, CAC, RAC, EMDR-C
DeVita Andrews
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC, PPS, CAC, RAC, EMDR-C
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91910
Not accepting new clients
"Life’s challenges are not supposed to paralyze us; they’re supposed to help us discover who we are." --BJR Yet, we know life can be challenging and navigating life after experiencing trauma can be especially difficult. As a result, we leave ourselves vulnerable to issues negatively impacting our lives in many ways: physically, emotionally, relationally, and spiritually. It is important to feel connected and understood! As a former school counselor with 20 years' experience working with adolescents, young adults and adults, I am devoted to helping clients resolve old, unhealthy patterns of thinking and behaving.
"Life’s challenges are not supposed to paralyze us; they’re supposed to help us discover who we are." --BJR Yet, we know life can be challenging and navigating life after experiencing trauma can be especially difficult. As a result, we leave ourselves vulnerable to issues negatively impacting our lives in many ways: physically, emotionally, relationally, and spiritually. It is important to feel connected and understood! As a former school counselor with 20 years' experience working with adolescents, young adults and adults, I am devoted to helping clients resolve old, unhealthy patterns of thinking and behaving.
(619) 377-1298 View (619) 377-1298
Photo of Gina Reynoso, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Gina Reynoso
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91910
I have extensive experience working with trauma through domestic violence survivors. In addition to specializing in all relationship issues, anxiety, depression, and couple's therapy, I have taught parenting classes and facilitated domestic violence groups for children and women survivors of domestic violence. I also facilitated groups on healthy relationships and women's empowerment groups.
I have extensive experience working with trauma through domestic violence survivors. In addition to specializing in all relationship issues, anxiety, depression, and couple's therapy, I have taught parenting classes and facilitated domestic violence groups for children and women survivors of domestic violence. I also facilitated groups on healthy relationships and women's empowerment groups.
(310) 956-4360 View (310) 956-4360
Photo of Adriana Gonzales - Dr Gonzales Therapy, DSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Dr Gonzales Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, DSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91915  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and Doctor of Social Work in California with over 15 years of experience in a variety of settings. I have both personal and professional experience dealing with military life stressors and am especially passionate about working with adolescents and young adults experiencing difficult life transitions, learning to navigate complex relationships, and establishing their own personal identities. I have experience treating individuals who struggle with depression, anxiety, oppositional behavior and trauma and enjoy supporting individuals navigate the transition between teen and young adult.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and Doctor of Social Work in California with over 15 years of experience in a variety of settings. I have both personal and professional experience dealing with military life stressors and am especially passionate about working with adolescents and young adults experiencing difficult life transitions, learning to navigate complex relationships, and establishing their own personal identities. I have experience treating individuals who struggle with depression, anxiety, oppositional behavior and trauma and enjoy supporting individuals navigate the transition between teen and young adult.
(619) 489-6806 View (619) 489-6806
Photo of Eva Chung, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Eva Chung
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91910
My name is Eva and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I am a very interactive therapist. I like to get to know my client's so he/she can feel comfortable with me. I like to provied my client's a safe enviroment so that the client can feel comfortable building a rapport with me. I have worked with a variety of mental health issues including but not limited to anxiety, depression, couples relationship issues, parent/child relationships problems, OCD, ADHD, postpartum depression, and post traumatic stress disorder. resurceful
My name is Eva and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I am a very interactive therapist. I like to get to know my client's so he/she can feel comfortable with me. I like to provied my client's a safe enviroment so that the client can feel comfortable building a rapport with me. I have worked with a variety of mental health issues including but not limited to anxiety, depression, couples relationship issues, parent/child relationships problems, OCD, ADHD, postpartum depression, and post traumatic stress disorder. resurceful
(619) 304-8542 View (619) 304-8542
Photo of Gladys Gonzales, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Gladys Gonzales
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91914
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I am Bilingual in English and Spanish. I earned my Masters Degree in Counseling Psychology in 2002. I have worked in various settings for over 25 years, working with Children and Families. I have worked in a crisis house providing crisis interventions to families on an outpatient basis. I have experience working with school counselors and psychologist to help students.
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. I am Bilingual in English and Spanish. I earned my Masters Degree in Counseling Psychology in 2002. I have worked in various settings for over 25 years, working with Children and Families. I have worked in a crisis house providing crisis interventions to families on an outpatient basis. I have experience working with school counselors and psychologist to help students.
(619) 485-6544 View (619) 485-6544
Photo of Vanessa Rodriguez, PsyD, MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Vanessa Rodriguez
Marriage & Family Therapist, PsyD, MFT
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91910
I believe the two major problem areas we face in life deal with our relationships and our coping; and the main factors influencing how we manage these issues relies on our attachment style, trauma history, and our emotional intelligence, or lack there-of. My job is to help unlock the unconscious- help bring awareness to these issues and how they may be negatively impacting your life and relationships. Essentially, my aim is to assist you in identifying and allowing yourself to express emotions, and learn to tolerate/manage anxiety and discomfort, rather than self-soothe in various, unsafe ways that are causing problems in your life.
I believe the two major problem areas we face in life deal with our relationships and our coping; and the main factors influencing how we manage these issues relies on our attachment style, trauma history, and our emotional intelligence, or lack there-of. My job is to help unlock the unconscious- help bring awareness to these issues and how they may be negatively impacting your life and relationships. Essentially, my aim is to assist you in identifying and allowing yourself to express emotions, and learn to tolerate/manage anxiety and discomfort, rather than self-soothe in various, unsafe ways that are causing problems in your life.
(619) 376-1140 View (619) 376-1140
Photo of Sabrina Lucas, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Sabrina Lucas
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91915
I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (MFT) in California with 5 years of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress and anxiety, relationship issues, anger management, and depression. I work with my clients to create an open and safe environment where thoughts and feelings can be shared without fear of judgment. Taking the first step to sign up for therapy can take courage and I am proud of you for getting started!
I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist (MFT) in California with 5 years of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress and anxiety, relationship issues, anger management, and depression. I work with my clients to create an open and safe environment where thoughts and feelings can be shared without fear of judgment. Taking the first step to sign up for therapy can take courage and I am proud of you for getting started!
(619) 949-2325 View (619) 949-2325
Photo of Talissa Arleen Camacho-Sepulveda, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Talissa Arleen Camacho-Sepulveda
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chula Vista, CA 91914
Hola! I am determined to be that person you need to heal and spice up your life. I am passionate about guiding individuals reach their full potential through a holistic and direct approach. My primary focus is to dig into generational trauma and the impact of culture to have a better understanding of your current challenges.
Hola! I am determined to be that person you need to heal and spice up your life. I am passionate about guiding individuals reach their full potential through a holistic and direct approach. My primary focus is to dig into generational trauma and the impact of culture to have a better understanding of your current challenges.
(619) 975-1542 View (619) 975-1542
Photo of Momilana Aikens, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Momilana Aikens
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chula Vista, CA 91913
Hi There! Thanks for visiting my profile. I don't need to tell you that I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist because I am sure you have already read that in the heading of my profile. What that heading doesn't say is that I am a wife and a mom and I completely understand the rewards and challenges we face daily in both those roles. While I do work with various populations, it is my role as a wife and a mom that have lead me to specialize in working with children and families in various capacities. .
Hi There! Thanks for visiting my profile. I don't need to tell you that I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist because I am sure you have already read that in the heading of my profile. What that heading doesn't say is that I am a wife and a mom and I completely understand the rewards and challenges we face daily in both those roles. While I do work with various populations, it is my role as a wife and a mom that have lead me to specialize in working with children and families in various capacities. .
(619) 432-6651 View (619) 432-6651
Photo of Shári Gomez, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Shári Gomez
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chula Vista, CA 91915  (Online Only)
I specialize in somatic therapy and Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) to address depression, anxiety, trauma, and the impact of childhood adversity. I am passionate about working with those who struggle as adults due to negative childhood experiences, ADHD, and parents or soon to be parents. My goal is to support you along your healing journey. I believe you are the expert in your life and my role is to provide a non-judgmental safe space for you to discover your inner strength, process, heal, grow, and learn new tools to live the life you envision.
I specialize in somatic therapy and Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) to address depression, anxiety, trauma, and the impact of childhood adversity. I am passionate about working with those who struggle as adults due to negative childhood experiences, ADHD, and parents or soon to be parents. My goal is to support you along your healing journey. I believe you are the expert in your life and my role is to provide a non-judgmental safe space for you to discover your inner strength, process, heal, grow, and learn new tools to live the life you envision.
(858) 330-6983 View (858) 330-6983
Photo of Holly Bates, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Holly Bates
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91914
Holly Bates, LCSW, is a board licensed clinical social worker, with a Bachelor degree in Psychology, a Masters in Social Work, and 12+ years of experience in outpatient therapy settings. Her work extends to individuals, couples, families, and teens. Her therapeutic work focuses on women's issues, trauma, anxiety, anger management, depression and mood disorders, grief and loss, relationship concerns, attachment difficulties, self esteem challenges, life transitions, and adjustment stressors. Holly has led Intensive Outpatient Programs treating at risk teens.
Holly Bates, LCSW, is a board licensed clinical social worker, with a Bachelor degree in Psychology, a Masters in Social Work, and 12+ years of experience in outpatient therapy settings. Her work extends to individuals, couples, families, and teens. Her therapeutic work focuses on women's issues, trauma, anxiety, anger management, depression and mood disorders, grief and loss, relationship concerns, attachment difficulties, self esteem challenges, life transitions, and adjustment stressors. Holly has led Intensive Outpatient Programs treating at risk teens.
(858) 786-1767 View (858) 786-1767
Photo of Bianca Sales, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Bianca Sales
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91914  (Online Only)
Bianca is a therapist for San Diego based mental healthcare provider Fusion Care Group. Fusion Care Group is changing the way people think about and receive mental health service and support. We offer a welcoming and accepting environment where you can feel calm and comfortable while in our care. Our relaxed, modern atmosphere and our amazing, highly trained Psychologists, Psychiatrists and therapists are here for you. Our hope is to provide a place to help our clients achieve their life goals, explore life-circumstances, move through difficult life transitions.
Bianca is a therapist for San Diego based mental healthcare provider Fusion Care Group. Fusion Care Group is changing the way people think about and receive mental health service and support. We offer a welcoming and accepting environment where you can feel calm and comfortable while in our care. Our relaxed, modern atmosphere and our amazing, highly trained Psychologists, Psychiatrists and therapists are here for you. Our hope is to provide a place to help our clients achieve their life goals, explore life-circumstances, move through difficult life transitions.
(619) 724-4906 View (619) 724-4906
Photo of Carolyn Jacobs, PsyD, Psychologist
Carolyn Jacobs
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91910  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Individual, couple and family therapy provided through the lens of Bowen Family Systems Theory. The overall goal of "systems psychotherapy" is to develop of more effective options for decreasing chronic anxiety, increase more effective self-management skills in relationship to important others, and increase flexibility and resiliency to meet life's challenges .
Individual, couple and family therapy provided through the lens of Bowen Family Systems Theory. The overall goal of "systems psychotherapy" is to develop of more effective options for decreasing chronic anxiety, increase more effective self-management skills in relationship to important others, and increase flexibility and resiliency to meet life's challenges .
(619) 304-8309 View (619) 304-8309
Photo of Adrian Avila, PhD, LMFT, Spanish, English, Marriage & Family Therapist
Adrian Avila
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT, Spanish, English
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91910
I am Adrian Avila. I hold a License in MFT (#52279) to serve in private practice in California. My education includes a Ph. D. from Loma Linda University and M.A. from University of San Diego, both in Marital and Family Therapy, and a B.A. in Psychology with minor in Bio-Chem from San Diego State University. I have been in the psychology-therapy field for more than 23 years.
I am Adrian Avila. I hold a License in MFT (#52279) to serve in private practice in California. My education includes a Ph. D. from Loma Linda University and M.A. from University of San Diego, both in Marital and Family Therapy, and a B.A. in Psychology with minor in Bio-Chem from San Diego State University. I have been in the psychology-therapy field for more than 23 years.
(619) 304-2886 View (619) 304-2886
Photo of Dr. Atiya Nathan - The Geode Counseling Services, EdD, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
The Geode Counseling Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, EdD, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91910  (Online Only)
Is it a battle to quiet your mind from the thoughts that run constantly? Do you feel on edge or full of worry and doubt? Do you find yourself struggling with maintaining balance between your professional goals and motherhood? Do you find yourself succeeding in your current career field yet still feeling unsatisfied? Has social media made you feel like everyone else is achieving except you? Is the woman in the mirror unrecognizable because of the hardships of life? If you’ve answered yes to any of these, please know that your life does not have to be dictated by mental, emotional or environmental anguish.
Is it a battle to quiet your mind from the thoughts that run constantly? Do you feel on edge or full of worry and doubt? Do you find yourself struggling with maintaining balance between your professional goals and motherhood? Do you find yourself succeeding in your current career field yet still feeling unsatisfied? Has social media made you feel like everyone else is achieving except you? Is the woman in the mirror unrecognizable because of the hardships of life? If you’ve answered yes to any of these, please know that your life does not have to be dictated by mental, emotional or environmental anguish.
(858) 434-7405 View (858) 434-7405
Photo of Samantha Rojanasupya, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Samantha Rojanasupya
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91910
Hi there! My name is Samantha Rojanasupya (Sam) and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). I am a compassionate therapist who is committed to providing a safe space for clients while navigating through life transitions, anxiety, perfectionism, self-esteem, family dynamics, and ready to strengthen meaningful relationships. I would be honored to join alongside your journey toward overcoming life challenges and creating positive change. I enjoy working with teens (16+) and young adults.
Hi there! My name is Samantha Rojanasupya (Sam) and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). I am a compassionate therapist who is committed to providing a safe space for clients while navigating through life transitions, anxiety, perfectionism, self-esteem, family dynamics, and ready to strengthen meaningful relationships. I would be honored to join alongside your journey toward overcoming life challenges and creating positive change. I enjoy working with teens (16+) and young adults.
(619) 597-2120 View (619) 597-2120
Photo of Julia Palafox, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Julia Palafox
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91911
Have you ever felt like your life is a puzzle you are struggling to put together? I have had the opportunity to guide a wide verity of individuals with putting the puzzle pieces together in a way the individual is able to step back and see a bigger picture. My Name is Julia and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). I have worked in the mental health field for approximately for eight years and have experience in a clinical setting as well as case management.
Have you ever felt like your life is a puzzle you are struggling to put together? I have had the opportunity to guide a wide verity of individuals with putting the puzzle pieces together in a way the individual is able to step back and see a bigger picture. My Name is Julia and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). I have worked in the mental health field for approximately for eight years and have experience in a clinical setting as well as case management.
(619) 505-3632 View (619) 505-3632
Photo of Priscilla Amezquita, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Priscilla Amezquita
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91911
Greetings and congrats on making the steps toward cultivating a better you! My name is Priscilla Amezquita and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over a decade of clinical experience treating children, adults, and their families. it has been a privilege to be entrusted with helping individuals heal psychological wounds associated with painful life transitions and experiences, and it has been a joyful experience witnessing my clients' growth and progress toward a better version of themselves.
Greetings and congrats on making the steps toward cultivating a better you! My name is Priscilla Amezquita and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over a decade of clinical experience treating children, adults, and their families. it has been a privilege to be entrusted with helping individuals heal psychological wounds associated with painful life transitions and experiences, and it has been a joyful experience witnessing my clients' growth and progress toward a better version of themselves.
(619) 853-3059 View (619) 853-3059
Photo of Daniel Moody, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Daniel Moody
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Chula Vista, CA 91910
Daniel Moody, MS, LMFT. I prefer to meet clients where they are at, assist them in defining their treatment goals, and provide them with objective and evidence-based strategies. I hold all clients in unconditional positive regard and believe that given the right conditions, everyone is capable of self-directed growth. I specialize in attachment theory and have an integrated approach that utilizes the interpersonal process in therapy to provide corrective emotional experiences.
Daniel Moody, MS, LMFT. I prefer to meet clients where they are at, assist them in defining their treatment goals, and provide them with objective and evidence-based strategies. I hold all clients in unconditional positive regard and believe that given the right conditions, everyone is capable of self-directed growth. I specialize in attachment theory and have an integrated approach that utilizes the interpersonal process in therapy to provide corrective emotional experiences.
(858) 923-5686 View (858) 923-5686
1
...

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Chula Vista, CA

300+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Chula Vista, CA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
69% Coping Skills
68% Self Esteem
64% Relationship Issues
64% Trauma and PTSD
62% Stress

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

88% Aetna
80% Cigna and Evernorth
77% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Chula Vista, CA see their clients

78% In Person and Online
22% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Chula Vista?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.