Therapists in Victor, NY
![Photo of Dr. Marisol Valencia-Payne, Psy D, M A, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/727e82d3-7707-4c96-80e3-7eaef22ee0f0/1/320x400.jpeg)
Dr. Marisol Valencia-Payne
Psychologist, Psy D, M A
Verified Verified
Victor, NY 14564 (Online Only)
Reaching out is often the toughest step and it is very important (and can be rewarding) to find the right fit! Each individual has their own unique story and experiences and therefore deserving of an individualized approach to therapy. The therapeutic relationship should foster one's personal journey to self exploration and growth. My goal is to help you find your best fit and support you in your personal growth, healing, and self-empowering journey. My approach is often described as supportive, warm, empowering, challenging (when you need it), and humorous.
Reaching out is often the toughest step and it is very important (and can be rewarding) to find the right fit! Each individual has their own unique story and experiences and therefore deserving of an individualized approach to therapy. The therapeutic relationship should foster one's personal journey to self exploration and growth. My goal is to help you find your best fit and support you in your personal growth, healing, and self-empowering journey. My approach is often described as supportive, warm, empowering, challenging (when you need it), and humorous.
![Photo of Dan DePasquale, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/241dbf67-c246-4c9b-984a-73d2a2dea846/1/320x400.jpeg)
Dan DePasquale
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Victor, NY 14564 (Online Only)
Hello, my name is Dan Depasquale, LMSW. After realizing that becoming a teacher was not for me, and experiencing the impact that therapy had on my life, I decided to pursue social work and specialize in helping others, specifically pre teens and older struggling with anxiety, teens adjusting to adult life, and those struggling with the problematic use of modern technology (social media, smartphones, etc.). I have worked with adults of all ages and children as young as 5 years old. However most of my clinical experience has been with teenagers and up. Developing a good therapeutic relationship is particularly important.
Hello, my name is Dan Depasquale, LMSW. After realizing that becoming a teacher was not for me, and experiencing the impact that therapy had on my life, I decided to pursue social work and specialize in helping others, specifically pre teens and older struggling with anxiety, teens adjusting to adult life, and those struggling with the problematic use of modern technology (social media, smartphones, etc.). I have worked with adults of all ages and children as young as 5 years old. However most of my clinical experience has been with teenagers and up. Developing a good therapeutic relationship is particularly important.
![Photo of Dorothy Weishaar, LMHC, NCC, ACS, CFLE, Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/50987baf-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
My ideal client is an individual who either has been contemplating change or is ready to make changes in their life and would like to have someone objective to talk with. I am open minded and love to learn from my clients. I think that continuing education is vital and that mental health is as important as physical health. My ideal client would be someone who would take what they think is beneficial from our session and practice it in their everyday life. Then we would discuss in future sessions how the practice went and what needs to be adjusted-if anything!
My ideal client is an individual who either has been contemplating change or is ready to make changes in their life and would like to have someone objective to talk with. I am open minded and love to learn from my clients. I think that continuing education is vital and that mental health is as important as physical health. My ideal client would be someone who would take what they think is beneficial from our session and practice it in their everyday life. Then we would discuss in future sessions how the practice went and what needs to be adjusted-if anything!
![Photo of Nora Hug, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/dd042f2d-f3e7-4911-a805-965e6dafed5d/4/320x400.jpeg)
Are you having a hard time "getting over" or "moving on" from something? Are you having trouble adjusting to a change in your life? Do you feel stuck and aren't sure about what to do next? Maybe it's a move, a breakup, a loss, or another life event that you're having a hard time accepting.
Are you having a hard time "getting over" or "moving on" from something? Are you having trouble adjusting to a change in your life? Do you feel stuck and aren't sure about what to do next? Maybe it's a move, a breakup, a loss, or another life event that you're having a hard time accepting.
![Photo of Kenneth Alcorn, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/c65c8892-2a01-4f3c-bdec-3842c7718401/2/320x400.jpeg)
Kenneth Alcorn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Victor, NY 14564 (Online Only)
Welcome! Come on in, I’m glad you’re here. The challenges of life can be overwhelming; the past making the present feel like less of a gift. You may feel stuck, like it’s impossible to move forward. Life transitions have a way of stirring up emotions and throwing you off balance. This mounting weight can impact your relationships, work, social life, and everything around you. I want you to know that you don’t have to face all of this alone. Together we can create a plan to help you feel better and achieve the changes you are seeking. Here, you will have a safe place to learn and to grow to overcome the challenges you face.
Welcome! Come on in, I’m glad you’re here. The challenges of life can be overwhelming; the past making the present feel like less of a gift. You may feel stuck, like it’s impossible to move forward. Life transitions have a way of stirring up emotions and throwing you off balance. This mounting weight can impact your relationships, work, social life, and everything around you. I want you to know that you don’t have to face all of this alone. Together we can create a plan to help you feel better and achieve the changes you are seeking. Here, you will have a safe place to learn and to grow to overcome the challenges you face.
![Photo of Michael Morgan, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3dd169f1-82c0-4e43-8c19-baeacd995de7/1/320x400.jpeg)
Michael Morgan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Victor, NY 14564 (Online Only)
Hello, my name is Michael Morgan, LCSW. Originally from New York City, I got my first experience practicing therapy as a crisis phone counselor at an LGBTQ organization. From there, I ventured into evidenced based social work, focusing on institutionalized adolescence and emerging adults and their parents/caretakers. I have been doing this for over 16 years, both at NYU and the NYC Department of Education. I obtained my Bachelors from The University of Vermont, where I majored in Psychology.
Hello, my name is Michael Morgan, LCSW. Originally from New York City, I got my first experience practicing therapy as a crisis phone counselor at an LGBTQ organization. From there, I ventured into evidenced based social work, focusing on institutionalized adolescence and emerging adults and their parents/caretakers. I have been doing this for over 16 years, both at NYU and the NYC Department of Education. I obtained my Bachelors from The University of Vermont, where I majored in Psychology.
![Photo of Margaret Masci, LCSW, CCTP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/e9fae1f7-5fea-44ec-a5a5-977523686ca6/1/320x400.jpeg)
YES, I am taking new clients. Hi, this is Maggi Masci, LCSW-R, CCTP. Having worked in schools, a county jail/mental health clinic, and for years as a certified trauma specialist in private practice, I am described as caring, supportive, encouraging, and sometimes fun! Working primarily with individual adults at this time, I offer a gentle, straightforward integrative approach, so clients can discover not only what they are looking for but how to get it. I strongly believe that each of us possesses within what is needed to live the life we desire. Embark on your journey of recovery & discovery. Contact me now to get started.
YES, I am taking new clients. Hi, this is Maggi Masci, LCSW-R, CCTP. Having worked in schools, a county jail/mental health clinic, and for years as a certified trauma specialist in private practice, I am described as caring, supportive, encouraging, and sometimes fun! Working primarily with individual adults at this time, I offer a gentle, straightforward integrative approach, so clients can discover not only what they are looking for but how to get it. I strongly believe that each of us possesses within what is needed to live the life we desire. Embark on your journey of recovery & discovery. Contact me now to get started.
![Photo of Jeffrey Young - Renew Hope and Healing - East Utica, LCSW, PsyD, LMHC, LMFT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/0f4ea3a6-c180-4478-aee6-164d5ce7ac15/1/320x400.png)
Renew Hope and Healing - East Utica
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PsyD, LMHC, LMFT
Verified Verified
Victor, NY 14564 (Online Only)
Immediate Openings! Get scheduled in 7 days. Most insurances accepted. We have over 70 clinicians with all different specialities so we are confident that we can find the right fit for you! "I have been referring patients to Jeff Young for more than a decade. He is professional, caring, and insightful. Patients comment back to me how much their time with Jeff has been both helpful and healing. He is a gifted therapist!" - Michael Brennan, Doctor Nurse Practitioner (DNP)
Immediate Openings! Get scheduled in 7 days. Most insurances accepted. We have over 70 clinicians with all different specialities so we are confident that we can find the right fit for you! "I have been referring patients to Jeff Young for more than a decade. He is professional, caring, and insightful. Patients comment back to me how much their time with Jeff has been both helpful and healing. He is a gifted therapist!" - Michael Brennan, Doctor Nurse Practitioner (DNP)
![Photo of Kaitlyn Coon, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/db7a2b63-a92b-4ba8-9a6c-53a5cf78e360/1/320x400.jpeg)
My ideal client is anyone ready to begin their healing journey but may not know where to start. I am looking to work with teens, and young to older adults, who are seeking additional support in making a change in their life. I specialize in working with those who struggle with anxiety, depression, trauma, mood issues, grief and addiction.
My ideal client is anyone ready to begin their healing journey but may not know where to start. I am looking to work with teens, and young to older adults, who are seeking additional support in making a change in their life. I specialize in working with those who struggle with anxiety, depression, trauma, mood issues, grief and addiction.
![Photo of Melissa Almendinger, PsyD, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/12b19efa-cca3-41dd-8918-59910f48403f/2/320x400.jpeg)
I am a licensed clinical psychologist who specializes in working with children, teens, young adults and parents who are experiencing symptoms of anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma or other behavioral challenges. I have experience working with individuals ages two through early adulthood. I value working collaboratively with my clients and their families to create positive changes in their lives and in their homes. I primarily work through cognitive-behavioral, family systems and play based approaches. Thank you for considering me to provide therapy for you and/or your family.
I am a licensed clinical psychologist who specializes in working with children, teens, young adults and parents who are experiencing symptoms of anxiety, depression, ADHD, trauma or other behavioral challenges. I have experience working with individuals ages two through early adulthood. I value working collaboratively with my clients and their families to create positive changes in their lives and in their homes. I primarily work through cognitive-behavioral, family systems and play based approaches. Thank you for considering me to provide therapy for you and/or your family.
![Photo of Carin Chattin, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/f2a48a47-3934-4752-b47d-baba9b576f8e/1/320x400.jpeg)
Carin Chattin is a LCSW-R with advanced degrees in both social work and psychology. She has blended these foundations and created a unique ability to work with individuals while understanding their needs and roles within their situations and environments. Carin has more than 20 years of experience working with children, teens, and adults of all ages. Her areas of expertise include: grief and loss; assessment; mood dysregulation; depression; anxiety; life transitions, intimate partner violence, teen issues, and stress management.
Carin Chattin is a LCSW-R with advanced degrees in both social work and psychology. She has blended these foundations and created a unique ability to work with individuals while understanding their needs and roles within their situations and environments. Carin has more than 20 years of experience working with children, teens, and adults of all ages. Her areas of expertise include: grief and loss; assessment; mood dysregulation; depression; anxiety; life transitions, intimate partner violence, teen issues, and stress management.
![Photo of Leanne Perez-Dunham, LMHC, Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/fc3f08d1-134a-4181-801e-ada9c3e147a3/1/320x400.png)
Greetings! I believe that being goal oriented is central to helping us to feel successful and that change is occurring. I love to be able to work with clients in a non-judgmental, caring way, and to see the beautiful transformation that can occur with therapy. No matter where you start there are milestones that take place that can inspire continued growth.
Greetings! I believe that being goal oriented is central to helping us to feel successful and that change is occurring. I love to be able to work with clients in a non-judgmental, caring way, and to see the beautiful transformation that can occur with therapy. No matter where you start there are milestones that take place that can inspire continued growth.
![Photo of Amy Staples, LMHC, Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/074dd1a4-ef6f-4d8b-9177-9c8f996acb0d/1/320x400.png)
Most of us have thought, “should’ve/could’ve” or questioned, “what if…then what?” navigating through life experiences. I promote mindfulness and encourage awareness. When we notice our thoughts and feelings, (along with whatever is going on around us) we choose to be present. I examine roles in relationships with those willing to challenge themselves to “do better and BE better”.
Most of us have thought, “should’ve/could’ve” or questioned, “what if…then what?” navigating through life experiences. I promote mindfulness and encourage awareness. When we notice our thoughts and feelings, (along with whatever is going on around us) we choose to be present. I examine roles in relationships with those willing to challenge themselves to “do better and BE better”.
![Photo of Laura Jowly, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/ae8147d5-b86a-4977-b6f8-e0cdbc94454b/1/320x400.jpeg)
Hello, my name is Laura Jowly, LCSW. Starting therapy can be an intimidating and challenging decision. This is why patient centered care is important to me. Understanding goals of clients, meeting them where they are, and providing a safe space for them to express their feelings and emotions, in my experience, has granted best patient outcomes. With the clients permission, I tend to structure sessions in a way that I find is most helpful in meeting their goals, (focusing on 1-2 things per session instead of 15). I typically develop this alongside the client when planning their treatment.
Hello, my name is Laura Jowly, LCSW. Starting therapy can be an intimidating and challenging decision. This is why patient centered care is important to me. Understanding goals of clients, meeting them where they are, and providing a safe space for them to express their feelings and emotions, in my experience, has granted best patient outcomes. With the clients permission, I tend to structure sessions in a way that I find is most helpful in meeting their goals, (focusing on 1-2 things per session instead of 15). I typically develop this alongside the client when planning their treatment.
![Photo of Marissa Davitt - Marissa Davitt Coaching, LMHC-LP, MS, Coach](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/661b217c-4956-4701-af86-b047e12449c8/1/320x400.jpeg)
You're tired of feeling tired. Over time you've lost your self-confidence, discipline and spark. You know what needs to be done, but you just cant seem to stay consistent with the healthy behaviors. You're ready to ask for accountability and support. You need it.
You're tired of feeling tired. Over time you've lost your self-confidence, discipline and spark. You know what needs to be done, but you just cant seem to stay consistent with the healthy behaviors. You're ready to ask for accountability and support. You need it.
![Photo of Jeffrey Young - Renew Hope and Healing - Ithaca, LCSW, PsyD, LMHC, LMFT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/867b23c1-b7db-40b2-977e-2f9da51b0e99/1/320x400.png)
Renew Hope and Healing - Ithaca
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PsyD, LMHC, LMFT
Verified Verified
Victor, NY 14564 (Online Only)
Do you struggle with feeling disconnected from yourself and others? Do you put your needs at the bottom of the to-do list? Do you wonder if life should feel somehow better? Happier? Now more than ever, people are feeling anxious, overwhelmed and uncertain about how they are supposed to manage their relationships, careers and their lives. Pushing away your needs and not taking time for yourself can lead to long-term issues for your mind and body. We believe it shouldn't be so hard to live a better life.
Do you struggle with feeling disconnected from yourself and others? Do you put your needs at the bottom of the to-do list? Do you wonder if life should feel somehow better? Happier? Now more than ever, people are feeling anxious, overwhelmed and uncertain about how they are supposed to manage their relationships, careers and their lives. Pushing away your needs and not taking time for yourself can lead to long-term issues for your mind and body. We believe it shouldn't be so hard to live a better life.
![Photo of Elizabeth Louer- Thompson, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/68630fa0-eb48-4d92-b92b-94c62b40ec4c/2/320x400.jpeg)
Elizabeth Louer- Thompson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Victor, NY 14564 (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
With over 20 years of experience as a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW), I am passionate about helping individuals find balance, healing, and fulfillment in their lives. I specialize in supporting stressed professionals, particularly high achieving women who often find themselves overwhelmed by the pressures of their careers, relationships, and personal expectations.
With over 20 years of experience as a licensed clinical social worker (LCSW), I am passionate about helping individuals find balance, healing, and fulfillment in their lives. I specialize in supporting stressed professionals, particularly high achieving women who often find themselves overwhelmed by the pressures of their careers, relationships, and personal expectations.
![Photo of Harry Barsuk, LMHC, Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/d73b36c0-b8ac-4f34-959f-9331fc9e09d5/1/320x400.png)
Dr. Barsuk’s initial counseling experience was as a case worker and mental health counselor for a therapeutic foster care agency. His background also includes experience as a school counselor and school-based mental health counselor, an eating disorder specialist, an alcohol and other drugs of abuse specialist, a traumatic brain injury specialist, and a military family life consultant. In those roles, Dr. Barsuk has treated individual clients, couples, families, and groups with concerns spanning the entire diagnostic spectrum.
Dr. Barsuk’s initial counseling experience was as a case worker and mental health counselor for a therapeutic foster care agency. His background also includes experience as a school counselor and school-based mental health counselor, an eating disorder specialist, an alcohol and other drugs of abuse specialist, a traumatic brain injury specialist, and a military family life consultant. In those roles, Dr. Barsuk has treated individual clients, couples, families, and groups with concerns spanning the entire diagnostic spectrum.
![Photo of Jeffrey R Eveland, MS, LMHC, Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3d020f84-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
We all encounter personal challenges that threaten our sense of well-being and joy. It might be family and relationship tensions, marriage or parenting, or perhaps issues of anxiety or depression. Whatever the need, don't face it alone. Why not reach out and connect with someone who will come alongside you to provide the encouragement and support you need to move forward? You can feel better! Things can change! There is hope! Together we can focus on you gaining a greater measure of emotional, relational, and if faith is important to you, spiritual health. You've shown courage in coming this far! Keep moving forward.
We all encounter personal challenges that threaten our sense of well-being and joy. It might be family and relationship tensions, marriage or parenting, or perhaps issues of anxiety or depression. Whatever the need, don't face it alone. Why not reach out and connect with someone who will come alongside you to provide the encouragement and support you need to move forward? You can feel better! Things can change! There is hope! Together we can focus on you gaining a greater measure of emotional, relational, and if faith is important to you, spiritual health. You've shown courage in coming this far! Keep moving forward.
![Photo of Kristen DeBenedetto, LMHC](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/8a9ed072-6042-4855-9ea0-44ba645d3989/2/320x400.jpeg)
Kristen DeBenedetto, LMHC, is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with more than ten years of experience in counseling children, teens, and adults. She has worked in various settings, providing individual, couples, family, and group therapy. She specializes in working with clients struggling with depression or anxiety, trauma/PTSD, family conflict/marital issues, OCD, and substance abuse disorders, among many other issues. Kristen’s style is warm and genuine, and she strongly believes that the therapeutic relationship is one of the most important parts of making progress in therapy.
Kristen DeBenedetto, LMHC, is a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with more than ten years of experience in counseling children, teens, and adults. She has worked in various settings, providing individual, couples, family, and group therapy. She specializes in working with clients struggling with depression or anxiety, trauma/PTSD, family conflict/marital issues, OCD, and substance abuse disorders, among many other issues. Kristen’s style is warm and genuine, and she strongly believes that the therapeutic relationship is one of the most important parts of making progress in therapy.
See more therapy options for Victor
How does your Therapist compare?
Number of Therapists in Victor, NY
80+
Average cost per session
$125
Therapists in Victor, NY who prioritize treating:
97% | Anxiety |
90% | Depression |
78% | Relationship Issues |
76% | Trauma and PTSD |
71% | Self Esteem |
67% | Stress |
66% | Coping Skills |
Average years in practice
14 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
68% | Aetna |
65% | Excellus BlueCross BlueShield |
46% | Cigna and Evernorth |
How Therapists in Victor, NY see their clients
74% | In Person and Online | |
26% | Online Only |
Gender breakdown
87% | Female | |
13% | Male |
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling
How can I find a therapist in Victor?
Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.
Learn more about how to find a therapist
Learn more about how to find a therapist
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?
The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.
Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.
Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.
What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?
Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.
Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.
Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.
What type of therapy is right for me?
The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.
How much does therapy cost?
The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.
What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?
Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.
Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?
Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.
Is online therapy a good option?
Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.
Are therapy sessions confidential?
Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.