Therapists in Wexford, PA

Photo of Jennifer Simon, MA, CMHC, NCC
Jennifer Simon
MA, CMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Wexford, PA 15090
Do you struggle with feeling overwhelmed, overworked, or stuck in the same patterns that are keeping you from living the life you want? Is day-to-day life just not going the way you thought it would? Relational challenges, past trauma, grief, anxiety, and depression can all make the day-to-day really difficult. Do you ever say to yourself, “I should feel better, act better, or deserve better”? Sometimes, we are stuck and need some support to do the next right thing. Together, we can learn from the past to better understand who you are today and then make decisions based on “what makes you - you” to build a better future.
Do you struggle with feeling overwhelmed, overworked, or stuck in the same patterns that are keeping you from living the life you want? Is day-to-day life just not going the way you thought it would? Relational challenges, past trauma, grief, anxiety, and depression can all make the day-to-day really difficult. Do you ever say to yourself, “I should feel better, act better, or deserve better”? Sometimes, we are stuck and need some support to do the next right thing. Together, we can learn from the past to better understand who you are today and then make decisions based on “what makes you - you” to build a better future.
(724) 200-8698 View (724) 200-8698
Photo of Carla Baker, MHC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Carla Baker
Pre-Licensed Professional, MHC
Verified Verified
Wexford, PA 15090
Carla recently earned her MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. During her internship, she gained valuable experience at a trauma-focused agency dedicated to supporting victims of sexual abuse and trafficking. Prior to her academic pursuits, Carla spent over a decade in the corporate sector, ascending the corporate ladder and understanding the importance of achieving work-life balance.
Carla recently earned her MS in Clinical Mental Health Counseling. During her internship, she gained valuable experience at a trauma-focused agency dedicated to supporting victims of sexual abuse and trafficking. Prior to her academic pursuits, Carla spent over a decade in the corporate sector, ascending the corporate ladder and understanding the importance of achieving work-life balance.
(724) 390-6036 View (724) 390-6036
Photo of Barb Marsch, LISW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Barb Marsch
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Verified Verified
Wexford, PA 15090  (Online Only)
I am seeing new clients. I am a Licensed Independent Social Worker with 33 years experience serving Ohio, Pennsylvania and West Virginia. I specialize in helping children, adolescents and adults dealing with Adjustment Disorders, Anxiety, ADHD, Depression, Complex Trauma, Family Conflict, Mood Disorders and Self Esteem issues. I have a passion for working with individuals who have been affected by trauma. The therapeutic session is a collaborative, nonjudgmental sphere where you can become open to share and achieve positive thoughts, aspirations, healthy patterns, and a more peaceful existence. I offer a variety of approaches
I am seeing new clients. I am a Licensed Independent Social Worker with 33 years experience serving Ohio, Pennsylvania and West Virginia. I specialize in helping children, adolescents and adults dealing with Adjustment Disorders, Anxiety, ADHD, Depression, Complex Trauma, Family Conflict, Mood Disorders and Self Esteem issues. I have a passion for working with individuals who have been affected by trauma. The therapeutic session is a collaborative, nonjudgmental sphere where you can become open to share and achieve positive thoughts, aspirations, healthy patterns, and a more peaceful existence. I offer a variety of approaches
(724) 200-8543 View (724) 200-8543
Photo of Jenny Kuzilla, LCSW, CTMH, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jenny Kuzilla
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CTMH
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Wexford, PA 15090
Hi! Welcome to Resilient You Counseling. I'm glad you are here! "In nature, Nothing is perfect AND Everything is perfect. A tree may be contorted, bent in different directions and still it's Beautiful! This is the duality that exist as we traverse our daily lives and experiences and the "stuff" resiliency is made of! Let my caring, empathic and down to earth nature, help guide you towards your own goals for your future. Let's work together to create your individualized plan and move forward to cultivate your future intentions.
Hi! Welcome to Resilient You Counseling. I'm glad you are here! "In nature, Nothing is perfect AND Everything is perfect. A tree may be contorted, bent in different directions and still it's Beautiful! This is the duality that exist as we traverse our daily lives and experiences and the "stuff" resiliency is made of! Let my caring, empathic and down to earth nature, help guide you towards your own goals for your future. Let's work together to create your individualized plan and move forward to cultivate your future intentions.
(412) 376-4280 View (412) 376-4280
Photo of Julie Semego, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Julie Semego
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wexford, PA 15090
It can be difficult to take the initial step to contact a therapist, but it can be a relief to share your experiences and feelings with someone who will provide support and guidance. I will make every effort to help you feel comfortable and supported from the moment you reach out.
It can be difficult to take the initial step to contact a therapist, but it can be a relief to share your experiences and feelings with someone who will provide support and guidance. I will make every effort to help you feel comfortable and supported from the moment you reach out.
(724) 719-1279 View (724) 719-1279
Photo of Stephen Hoschar, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Stephen Hoschar
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Wexford, PA 15090
I have many years of experience working with individuals with acute mental health symptoms. I work with individuals using person centered, motivational interviewing, and CBT techniques. My ideal client is 18 and older. Their issues could include depression and or anxiety. Needs would include coping skills, interpersonal issues, lack of self-esteem, lack of self-care, negative thinking patterns. Goals would include building self-awareness, develop coping skills, development of emotional management, and communication skill.
I have many years of experience working with individuals with acute mental health symptoms. I work with individuals using person centered, motivational interviewing, and CBT techniques. My ideal client is 18 and older. Their issues could include depression and or anxiety. Needs would include coping skills, interpersonal issues, lack of self-esteem, lack of self-care, negative thinking patterns. Goals would include building self-awareness, develop coping skills, development of emotional management, and communication skill.
(724) 604-4866 View (724) 604-4866
Photo of Rhonda Pilardi, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rhonda Pilardi
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Wexford, PA 15090
Hi my name is Rhonda and I am here to help! Struggling with issues that cause frustration and stress in your life? In need of guidance and encouragement to tackle problems? Suffer no more! Take action, call today for help to begin your healing process. I am a nonjudgemental mental health professional who can guide you and your family in a positive, productive direction. Your mental health is a valuable investment in your quality of life.
Hi my name is Rhonda and I am here to help! Struggling with issues that cause frustration and stress in your life? In need of guidance and encouragement to tackle problems? Suffer no more! Take action, call today for help to begin your healing process. I am a nonjudgemental mental health professional who can guide you and your family in a positive, productive direction. Your mental health is a valuable investment in your quality of life.
(724) 908-9961 View (724) 908-9961
Photo of Schneur Eisenberg, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Schneur Eisenberg
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Wexford, PA 15090
I am currently accepting new clients - in-person in our welcoming office space as well as virtually! I'm a graduate of the Wurzweiler School of Social Work and a licensed social worker in Pennsylvania. With a client-centered approach, I aim to empower my clients to harness their strengths for lasting improvements. Ready to embark on a journey of positive transformation? Let's work together to unlock your potential and create positive changes in your life. Contact me today to schedule your first session!
I am currently accepting new clients - in-person in our welcoming office space as well as virtually! I'm a graduate of the Wurzweiler School of Social Work and a licensed social worker in Pennsylvania. With a client-centered approach, I aim to empower my clients to harness their strengths for lasting improvements. Ready to embark on a journey of positive transformation? Let's work together to unlock your potential and create positive changes in your life. Contact me today to schedule your first session!
(724) 251-5037 View (724) 251-5037
Photo of Dr. Susan Drolet Coneybeer, Psychologist
Dr. Susan Drolet Coneybeer
Psychologist
Verified Verified
Wexford, PA 15090  (Online Only)
I am dedicated to counseling individuals, couples and families that want or need change. I want to first understand your life situation and get to know you. As we better understand how you think, express your feelings and how you cope with it all, we can problem solve and come up with a plan. We will figure out positive forms of coping that will help and fit your lifestyle. If you are experiencing anxiety, depression or trauma, I use cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness to decrease symptoms and brain based interventions for longer term healing as necessary.
I am dedicated to counseling individuals, couples and families that want or need change. I want to first understand your life situation and get to know you. As we better understand how you think, express your feelings and how you cope with it all, we can problem solve and come up with a plan. We will figure out positive forms of coping that will help and fit your lifestyle. If you are experiencing anxiety, depression or trauma, I use cognitive behavioral therapy and mindfulness to decrease symptoms and brain based interventions for longer term healing as necessary.
(724) 585-8237 View (724) 585-8237
Photo of Christina Calkins, LPC , Licensed Professional Counselor
Christina Calkins
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Wexford, PA 15090
Are you feeling overwhelmed by emotional challenges, struggling with past trauma, or navigating complex relationships? I’m here to help. As an LPC specializing in Mood Disorders, Personality Disorders, and Trauma/PTSD, my passion lies in supporting individuals who have experienced traumatic events. I create a safe, non-judgmental space for you to explore your feelings, identify triggers, and develop positive coping skills. Together, we'll address your unique needs and work towards a more balanced, fulfilling life.
Are you feeling overwhelmed by emotional challenges, struggling with past trauma, or navigating complex relationships? I’m here to help. As an LPC specializing in Mood Disorders, Personality Disorders, and Trauma/PTSD, my passion lies in supporting individuals who have experienced traumatic events. I create a safe, non-judgmental space for you to explore your feelings, identify triggers, and develop positive coping skills. Together, we'll address your unique needs and work towards a more balanced, fulfilling life.
(267) 532-1310 View (267) 532-1310
Photo of Megan Dufford, PsyD, Psychologist
Megan Dufford
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Wexford, PA 15090
Many find psychotherapy useful as a space to explore stressors and difficulties, learn new ways to cope with hardships, and ultimately make changes to enhance quality of life. I remain focused on providing support to each client and incorporate techniques aimed to alleviate distress, foster resilience, and help one move closer to achieving their goals. I utilize an integrative approach including person-centered, supportive, CBT, and/or psychodynamic techniques, always tailoring my style to meet each client's unique needs.
Many find psychotherapy useful as a space to explore stressors and difficulties, learn new ways to cope with hardships, and ultimately make changes to enhance quality of life. I remain focused on providing support to each client and incorporate techniques aimed to alleviate distress, foster resilience, and help one move closer to achieving their goals. I utilize an integrative approach including person-centered, supportive, CBT, and/or psychodynamic techniques, always tailoring my style to meet each client's unique needs.
(412) 253-7125 View (412) 253-7125
Photo of Christine Cremonni, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Christine Cremonni
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Wexford, PA 15090
My ideal candidate is struggling with intrusive thoughts and anxiety; they need both a safe space to share their thoughts and emotions, as well as guidance; their goals are to develop a healthier relationship with themself, as well as develop coping skills and tools to manage their mental health concerns better.
My ideal candidate is struggling with intrusive thoughts and anxiety; they need both a safe space to share their thoughts and emotions, as well as guidance; their goals are to develop a healthier relationship with themself, as well as develop coping skills and tools to manage their mental health concerns better.
(724) 414-3338 View (724) 414-3338
Photo of Shannon Schroeder, LPC, MS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Shannon Schroeder
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MS
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Wexford, PA 15090  (Online Only)
Are you struggling with pain from the past, challenges of current circumstances, or concerns about an uncertain future? Perhaps you are wanting to work through trauma, issues with mood or anxiety, or eating/body image concerns? Are you in a hard season of life where discouragement, hurt, and struggles feel overwhelming? So many people have been where you are and found counseling to be a safe space to work on their journey for hope and healing. if you are looking for a space where you can change the way you think, gather awareness and work on emotion regulation, and find accountability and encouragement for change, I can help.
Are you struggling with pain from the past, challenges of current circumstances, or concerns about an uncertain future? Perhaps you are wanting to work through trauma, issues with mood or anxiety, or eating/body image concerns? Are you in a hard season of life where discouragement, hurt, and struggles feel overwhelming? So many people have been where you are and found counseling to be a safe space to work on their journey for hope and healing. if you are looking for a space where you can change the way you think, gather awareness and work on emotion regulation, and find accountability and encouragement for change, I can help.
(724) 204-2219 View (724) 204-2219
Photo of Dr. Angela Dean, PsyD, FT, Psychologist
Dr. Angela Dean
Psychologist, PsyD, FT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wexford, PA 15090
Waitlist for new clients
You miss your old, capable self. Your days are now busy with appointments, interrupted by the side effects of your disease or treatment, and flooded with emotions. Life is sometimes difficult, but chronic illness has made your circumstances even more complicated. You're so tired of feeling lost and waiting for life to return to normal. As others dismiss your concerns with well-meaning statements of hope or offers of vague promises of help, your isolation grows. Hopelessness and fear creep in. You know you need support or guidance, but figuring out who or what will be helpful feels overwhelming. Where do you even begin?
You miss your old, capable self. Your days are now busy with appointments, interrupted by the side effects of your disease or treatment, and flooded with emotions. Life is sometimes difficult, but chronic illness has made your circumstances even more complicated. You're so tired of feeling lost and waiting for life to return to normal. As others dismiss your concerns with well-meaning statements of hope or offers of vague promises of help, your isolation grows. Hopelessness and fear creep in. You know you need support or guidance, but figuring out who or what will be helpful feels overwhelming. Where do you even begin?
(724) 200-8495 View (724) 200-8495
Photo of Catherine C. Sittig, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Catherine C. Sittig
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Wexford, PA 15090
I am currently accepting new clients in-person in my welcoming office environment and via telehealth/video appointments. In my career as a licensed professional counselor, I have enjoyed and grown from my experiences providing individual, couples, and family therapy, school-based therapy, mobile therapy, behavior consultation, and social service coordination. These have fostered my capacity to help each client to access and benefit from the supports within their lives and communities and to build on their own unique strengths. Together we will embark on a course of healing that best meets your needs and goals.
I am currently accepting new clients in-person in my welcoming office environment and via telehealth/video appointments. In my career as a licensed professional counselor, I have enjoyed and grown from my experiences providing individual, couples, and family therapy, school-based therapy, mobile therapy, behavior consultation, and social service coordination. These have fostered my capacity to help each client to access and benefit from the supports within their lives and communities and to build on their own unique strengths. Together we will embark on a course of healing that best meets your needs and goals.
(724) 200-8459 View (724) 200-8459
Photo of Kaelin Wakeley, CMHC, NCC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Kaelin Wakeley
Pre-Licensed Professional, CMHC, NCC
Verified Verified
Wexford, PA 15090
Life gets hard for many reasons. Maybe you're in the middle of a transition or struggling to make relationships work. From navigating parenthood to the stress of high school, I provide a safe refuge for clients to come and share their stories. I particularly enjoy working with children and teens 8-18 who are struggling with anxiety. When you have used all the methods you can think of to ease those anxious thoughts or help your kid be their most confident self but are at a loss, I can help you move towards peace! I also address spiritual issues and can incorporate the Christian faith into session as the client desires.
Life gets hard for many reasons. Maybe you're in the middle of a transition or struggling to make relationships work. From navigating parenthood to the stress of high school, I provide a safe refuge for clients to come and share their stories. I particularly enjoy working with children and teens 8-18 who are struggling with anxiety. When you have used all the methods you can think of to ease those anxious thoughts or help your kid be their most confident self but are at a loss, I can help you move towards peace! I also address spiritual issues and can incorporate the Christian faith into session as the client desires.
(724) 200-8312 View (724) 200-8312
Photo of Michelle L. Hajduk, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Michelle L. Hajduk
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Wexford, PA 15090
Michelle has been in the Human services field since 1997 and has had several jobs that she has been either a case manager or service coordinator for children, adolescents and their families that were diagnosed with a behavioral health diagnosis. In 2009, she decided that she wanted to do more and give more to those populations and to the communities in Allegheny County and applied and got accepted into the University of Pittsburgh’s School of Social Work. Michelle graduated in 2012, later obtained her LSW and went on to work in several of the Emergency Departments in the city as a Trauma Social Worker.
Michelle has been in the Human services field since 1997 and has had several jobs that she has been either a case manager or service coordinator for children, adolescents and their families that were diagnosed with a behavioral health diagnosis. In 2009, she decided that she wanted to do more and give more to those populations and to the communities in Allegheny County and applied and got accepted into the University of Pittsburgh’s School of Social Work. Michelle graduated in 2012, later obtained her LSW and went on to work in several of the Emergency Departments in the city as a Trauma Social Worker.
(724) 546-4523 View (724) 546-4523
Photo of Christina Pettinato, NCC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Christina Pettinato
Licensed Professional Counselor, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
Wexford, PA 15090  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Are you feeling anxious, alone, or depressed? Maybe you're feeling stuck in life? I'm here to help. Through meaningful conversation, you and I will navigate your issues and struggles with proven problem-solving techniques, coping skills, and self-reflection. My goal is to help you map out opportunities for growth, awareness, trust, and mindfulness in your life and your relationships. I provide professional counseling services with an approach that is conversational, non-judgmental, and supportive. Some of my specialties include; anxiety, autism spectrum, depression, grief, guilt, life transitions, relationships, trauma, and trust.
Are you feeling anxious, alone, or depressed? Maybe you're feeling stuck in life? I'm here to help. Through meaningful conversation, you and I will navigate your issues and struggles with proven problem-solving techniques, coping skills, and self-reflection. My goal is to help you map out opportunities for growth, awareness, trust, and mindfulness in your life and your relationships. I provide professional counseling services with an approach that is conversational, non-judgmental, and supportive. Some of my specialties include; anxiety, autism spectrum, depression, grief, guilt, life transitions, relationships, trauma, and trust.
(412) 567-0751 View (412) 567-0751
Photo of Cole Glaser, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cole Glaser
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Wexford, PA 15090
I enjoy working with clients struggling with anxiety, depression, substance use disorder, and process addictions and clients struggling with a relationship. I offer clients a safe environment to explore their thoughts, feelings, and past to learn about their present life. My ideal client would be aware that they need help. They are also prepared and open to doing the necessary work to address their issue. They understand that therapy is a process they cannot complete overnight. They know that their previous methods have failed and are willing to try again with me.
I enjoy working with clients struggling with anxiety, depression, substance use disorder, and process addictions and clients struggling with a relationship. I offer clients a safe environment to explore their thoughts, feelings, and past to learn about their present life. My ideal client would be aware that they need help. They are also prepared and open to doing the necessary work to address their issue. They understand that therapy is a process they cannot complete overnight. They know that their previous methods have failed and are willing to try again with me.
(267) 532-1310 View (267) 532-1310
Photo of Miranda Witas - Miranda Witas, MSEd, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Miranda Witas
Licensed Professional Counselor, MSEd, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Wexford, PA 15090  (Online Only)
ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS starting August 2024. I don't believe that therapy is just about the destination -it's also about the journey. How do you get from where you are now to where you want to be? The path we take in the therapeutic process should involve learning about yourself, growing into the goals you set for yourself, and evolving to create positive, lifelong changes you can carry with you even after the journey in the office ends. While therapy can be a huge step for some people, it is not a step you have to take by yourself. We will experience it and walk through the process together until you've reached where you want to be.
ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS starting August 2024. I don't believe that therapy is just about the destination -it's also about the journey. How do you get from where you are now to where you want to be? The path we take in the therapeutic process should involve learning about yourself, growing into the goals you set for yourself, and evolving to create positive, lifelong changes you can carry with you even after the journey in the office ends. While therapy can be a huge step for some people, it is not a step you have to take by yourself. We will experience it and walk through the process together until you've reached where you want to be.
(412) 793-7163 View (412) 793-7163
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Wexford, PA

200+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Wexford, PA who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
93% Depression
76% Relationship Issues
74% Self Esteem
73% Trauma and PTSD
71% Stress
68% Grief

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

85% Highmark
80% Aetna
80% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Wexford, PA see their clients

82% In Person and Online
18% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
17% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Wexford?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.