Therapists in East Falls, Philadelphia, PA

Photo of Gail Serruya - Voyage Healing PC: A Ketamine Clinic , MD
Voyage Healing PC: A Ketamine Clinic
MD
Verified Verified
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19129
Voyage Healing offers ketamine therapy for those looking for alternative ways to treat depression, anxiety, PTSD, addiction, bipolar depression, OCD and other forms of suffering. We are able to combine ketamine with psychotherapy for those interested in ketamine assisted psychotherapy. We also offer IV infusions, intramuscular ketamine injections, and Spravato. If you are looking for mental health providers who are experts in ketamine, call us for a free 15 min consultation.
Voyage Healing offers ketamine therapy for those looking for alternative ways to treat depression, anxiety, PTSD, addiction, bipolar depression, OCD and other forms of suffering. We are able to combine ketamine with psychotherapy for those interested in ketamine assisted psychotherapy. We also offer IV infusions, intramuscular ketamine injections, and Spravato. If you are looking for mental health providers who are experts in ketamine, call us for a free 15 min consultation.
(215) 770-3096 View (215) 770-3096
Photo of Sloane Ferenchak, PsyD, MEd, MA, Psychological Associate
Sloane Ferenchak
Psychological Associate, PsyD, MEd, MA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19129  (Online Only)
I feel both honored and privileged to partner with individuals and couples to build their understanding of their challenges, leverage their strengths, and create personalized strategies to make meaningful changes in their lives. As a therapist with ADHD, I recognize that one of the most painful experiences that come with ADHD is feeling “in your own way” and the sense of thwarted potential that comes along with it. I also know that ADHD doesn’t just impact attention, organization, and motivation; it can affect your entire life, from your performance at work to your home life and inner world.
I feel both honored and privileged to partner with individuals and couples to build their understanding of their challenges, leverage their strengths, and create personalized strategies to make meaningful changes in their lives. As a therapist with ADHD, I recognize that one of the most painful experiences that come with ADHD is feeling “in your own way” and the sense of thwarted potential that comes along with it. I also know that ADHD doesn’t just impact attention, organization, and motivation; it can affect your entire life, from your performance at work to your home life and inner world.
(610) 989-7573 View (610) 989-7573
Photo of Robert Rabinowitz, PhD, Psychologist
Robert Rabinowitz
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19129  (Online Only)
I have been a clinical psychologist for over 40 years and have assisted people with a wide range of human concerns: depression, anxiety, fear, trauma, relationships, and the ordinary challenges in life's journey. My experience as a child therapist has been useful in supporting parents and grandparents. Whether people seek to know themselves better or are troubled by life's circumstances, our work together is to create the changes sought, and, in the process, make the necessary choices to attain self-sufficiency through emotional understanding and independence; substituting a healthy curiosity for shame, self-judgment and guilt.
I have been a clinical psychologist for over 40 years and have assisted people with a wide range of human concerns: depression, anxiety, fear, trauma, relationships, and the ordinary challenges in life's journey. My experience as a child therapist has been useful in supporting parents and grandparents. Whether people seek to know themselves better or are troubled by life's circumstances, our work together is to create the changes sought, and, in the process, make the necessary choices to attain self-sufficiency through emotional understanding and independence; substituting a healthy curiosity for shame, self-judgment and guilt.
(215) 918-4783 View (215) 918-4783
Photo of Erin Michelle Buscham, MA, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Erin Michelle Buscham
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19129  (Online Only)
Welcome! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) living in Pennsylvania. I received my Masters from LaSalle University in Philadelphia and have been practicing for 16 years. I am also currently pursuing a nursing degree to further deepen my knowledge base and integrative approach to treatment. I partner with adults who are looking to better manage and understand their experience of depression, grief or anxiety.
Welcome! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) living in Pennsylvania. I received my Masters from LaSalle University in Philadelphia and have been practicing for 16 years. I am also currently pursuing a nursing degree to further deepen my knowledge base and integrative approach to treatment. I partner with adults who are looking to better manage and understand their experience of depression, grief or anxiety.
(215) 814-0891 View (215) 814-0891
Photo of Beth Ann Rue - MH Resiliency LLC, MSS, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
MH Resiliency LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSS, LCSW
Verified Verified
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19144  (Online Only)
Accepting New Virtual Clients- If you're struggling with complex trauma, childhood trauma, narcissistic abuse, sexual assault, unexpected loss, I'm an EMDR trained therapist who can help you move beyond these stuck experiences and feelings. Maybe you've tried talk therapy or other mediums of support, and it's helped, but it doesn't feel like it's getting to the root issue. Whether you are new to therapy or returning, my goal is to help you tap into your truth and authentic self. To do this, we utilize tools that get you deeper than talking about your problems and ultimately healing from your pain.
Accepting New Virtual Clients- If you're struggling with complex trauma, childhood trauma, narcissistic abuse, sexual assault, unexpected loss, I'm an EMDR trained therapist who can help you move beyond these stuck experiences and feelings. Maybe you've tried talk therapy or other mediums of support, and it's helped, but it doesn't feel like it's getting to the root issue. Whether you are new to therapy or returning, my goal is to help you tap into your truth and authentic self. To do this, we utilize tools that get you deeper than talking about your problems and ultimately healing from your pain.
(215) 593-2549 View (215) 593-2549
Photo of Sean McCann - Helping Wind Wellness, LLC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Helping Wind Wellness, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19129
So, you're getting divorced. First, I'm sorry you're going through this, or any other upsetting and life-altering experience, including job loss, grief, or litigation, among others. I'm sure getting to this point has been no fun at all. And now comes the hard part: hanging onto yourself while your life gets rearranged.
So, you're getting divorced. First, I'm sorry you're going through this, or any other upsetting and life-altering experience, including job loss, grief, or litigation, among others. I'm sure getting to this point has been no fun at all. And now comes the hard part: hanging onto yourself while your life gets rearranged.
(215) 352-4269 View (215) 352-4269
Photo of Jalana Mogilewski, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jalana Mogilewski
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19129
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression or relationship problems? Do you worry that you may never achieve the satisfying life that you envision? Do you struggle to find a work/life balance and feel exhausted from trying to prove yourself? Do you have trouble feeling deeply or staying present in your daily life? Are racial or cultural dynamics impacting your personal or professional relationships?
Are you struggling with anxiety, depression or relationship problems? Do you worry that you may never achieve the satisfying life that you envision? Do you struggle to find a work/life balance and feel exhausted from trying to prove yourself? Do you have trouble feeling deeply or staying present in your daily life? Are racial or cultural dynamics impacting your personal or professional relationships?
(610) 890-4963 View (610) 890-4963
Photo of Brittany Momah, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Brittany Momah
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19129  (Online Only)
I have experience working with a diverse set of populations, including those who have struggled with anxiety, depression, intimate partner/domestic violence, sexual abuse, and trauma. I work with individuals struggling with unhealthy relationship patterns, relational violence, trauma, mood disruptions, and work dissatisfaction/burnout. I also work with couples on communication, trust, intimacy, and learning how to "fight fair." I am passionate about advocating for and working with BIPOC individuals, the LGBTQIA+ community, and survivors of relational and/or sexual abuse.
I have experience working with a diverse set of populations, including those who have struggled with anxiety, depression, intimate partner/domestic violence, sexual abuse, and trauma. I work with individuals struggling with unhealthy relationship patterns, relational violence, trauma, mood disruptions, and work dissatisfaction/burnout. I also work with couples on communication, trust, intimacy, and learning how to "fight fair." I am passionate about advocating for and working with BIPOC individuals, the LGBTQIA+ community, and survivors of relational and/or sexual abuse.
(484) 309-9296 View (484) 309-9296
Photo of Ella Emmer, MS, CTP, Pre-Licensed Professional
Ella Emmer
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, CTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19129
Tired of repeating old, unsatisfying patterns in relationship? Ready to break free from constricting insecurities and inhibitions? Need help being kinder and more accepting toward yourself? Want to live less in your thoughts and more in your body? Somatic therapy is a holistic approach to psychological healing and personal growth that works directly with the mind-body connection. Gentle but powerful, somatic psychotherapy works deeply to help you gain crucial insight, experience new ways of being and feeling, and cultivate lasting change.
Tired of repeating old, unsatisfying patterns in relationship? Ready to break free from constricting insecurities and inhibitions? Need help being kinder and more accepting toward yourself? Want to live less in your thoughts and more in your body? Somatic therapy is a holistic approach to psychological healing and personal growth that works directly with the mind-body connection. Gentle but powerful, somatic psychotherapy works deeply to help you gain crucial insight, experience new ways of being and feeling, and cultivate lasting change.
(267) 478-8546 View (267) 478-8546
Photo of Grace Molloy, LCSW, ESFT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Grace Molloy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, ESFT
Verified Verified
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19129
Waitlist for new clients
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker providing individual and family therapy services. I am LGBTQ-affirming and specialize in working with teens, young adults, and families around depression, suicidality, gender and sexuality, neurodiversity, and trauma. Therapy can be a vulnerable and formative process, and it is important to find a therapist that feels like a good fit for you! I practice from a relational, social-justice-oriented, trauma-informed, systemic lens. I believe that change comes from authentic connection between a client and a therapist, involvement of a supportive network, and a mutual collaboration around treatment.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker providing individual and family therapy services. I am LGBTQ-affirming and specialize in working with teens, young adults, and families around depression, suicidality, gender and sexuality, neurodiversity, and trauma. Therapy can be a vulnerable and formative process, and it is important to find a therapist that feels like a good fit for you! I practice from a relational, social-justice-oriented, trauma-informed, systemic lens. I believe that change comes from authentic connection between a client and a therapist, involvement of a supportive network, and a mutual collaboration around treatment.
(215) 392-4097 View (215) 392-4097
Photo of Diane Miller, PsyD, MEd, Pre-Licensed Professional
Diane Miller
Pre-Licensed Professional, PsyD, MEd
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19144  (Online Only)
With everything going on in your world, ADHD may feel like the last thing you want to be dealing with right now. You may have a job, a family, and you just want to complete the goals you set for yourself, but things aren’t working the way you want them to. Maybe you’ve tried treatment in the past and it didn’t work out or maybe this is the first time you’re considering it. However you got here, I’m glad you made it. It takes courage to recognize that you could use support getting to a place where you feel more balanced in your life– like you can finally act on your intentions.
With everything going on in your world, ADHD may feel like the last thing you want to be dealing with right now. You may have a job, a family, and you just want to complete the goals you set for yourself, but things aren’t working the way you want them to. Maybe you’ve tried treatment in the past and it didn’t work out or maybe this is the first time you’re considering it. However you got here, I’m glad you made it. It takes courage to recognize that you could use support getting to a place where you feel more balanced in your life– like you can finally act on your intentions.
(610) 638-0994 View (610) 638-0994
Photo of Ronika Burton, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Ronika Burton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19144  (Online Only)
My ideal client is motivated for treatment and willing to work with me to uncover the path to finding their best self! My ideal client is open to gentle feedback and is willing to express themselves openly with me. My ideal client wants to grow and is willing to put in the effort to improve their life circumstances.
My ideal client is motivated for treatment and willing to work with me to uncover the path to finding their best self! My ideal client is open to gentle feedback and is willing to express themselves openly with me. My ideal client wants to grow and is willing to put in the effort to improve their life circumstances.
(215) 458-2270 View (215) 458-2270
Photo of Fifi Garrette-Lloyd - Expressions Therapy LLC, MFT, Pre-Licensed Professional
Expressions Therapy LLC
Pre-Licensed Professional, MFT
Verified Verified
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19129
Are you experiencing anxiety or depression and in need of someone to talk to? Are you experiencing changes in your life that are overwhelming and stressful? Are you feeling inadequate or like you’ve lost hope in life or feeling down but can’t explain why? Are you having trouble in your relationships?
Are you experiencing anxiety or depression and in need of someone to talk to? Are you experiencing changes in your life that are overwhelming and stressful? Are you feeling inadequate or like you’ve lost hope in life or feeling down but can’t explain why? Are you having trouble in your relationships?
(215) 795-5187 View (215) 795-5187
Photo of Peter Douglass Yeomans, PhD, Psychologist
Peter Douglass Yeomans
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19144  (Online Only)
The experience of trauma and loss changes your entire world view. Tomorrow no longer seems promised or predictable. The past is no longer just the past; at times, the past feels like the present. The fragility of life and closeness of death is now undeniable. What seemed important to you has changed entirely. Meanwhile, others around you are focused on things that seem petty and material, as they plan for a future they assume is certain. As a result, connecting with others becomes difficult and you can find yourself alone. You can feel like you are an alien on the planet you used to call home.
The experience of trauma and loss changes your entire world view. Tomorrow no longer seems promised or predictable. The past is no longer just the past; at times, the past feels like the present. The fragility of life and closeness of death is now undeniable. What seemed important to you has changed entirely. Meanwhile, others around you are focused on things that seem petty and material, as they plan for a future they assume is certain. As a result, connecting with others becomes difficult and you can find yourself alone. You can feel like you are an alien on the planet you used to call home.
(267) 263-7507 View (267) 263-7507
Photo of Benjamin 'binny' Kagedan - Riverbend Psychedelic Therapy, PsyD, CHT, Psychologist
Riverbend Psychedelic Therapy
Psychologist, PsyD, CHT
Verified Verified
12 Endorsed
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19129
Tired of repeating old, unsatisfying patterns in relationship? Ready to break free from constricting insecurities and inhibitions? Need help being kinder and more accepting toward yourself? Want to live less in your thoughts and more in your body? Working therapeutically with expanded states of consciousness allows us to reach to the very sources of psychological suffering - offering release from our deepest and oldest traumas, and restoring a sense of meaning and belonging that modern life has made hard to find.
Tired of repeating old, unsatisfying patterns in relationship? Ready to break free from constricting insecurities and inhibitions? Need help being kinder and more accepting toward yourself? Want to live less in your thoughts and more in your body? Working therapeutically with expanded states of consciousness allows us to reach to the very sources of psychological suffering - offering release from our deepest and oldest traumas, and restoring a sense of meaning and belonging that modern life has made hard to find.
(215) 278-4942 View (215) 278-4942
Photo of Rachel Oristano, DSCM, MSEd, Pre-Licensed Professional
Rachel Oristano
Pre-Licensed Professional, DSCM, MSEd
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19129
We are connective, social beings, and we all need a support system to help guide us out of the ruts in which we find ourselves. I want to empower you to harness your own strengths, meet the world on your own terms, and make your needs heard, even if you're having trouble finding your voice.
We are connective, social beings, and we all need a support system to help guide us out of the ruts in which we find ourselves. I want to empower you to harness your own strengths, meet the world on your own terms, and make your needs heard, even if you're having trouble finding your voice.
View
Photo of Madeline Gray, LCSW, E-RYT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Madeline Gray
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, E-RYT
Verified Verified
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19129
Not accepting new clients
In a world rife with loss and heartbreak, it's all too common to feel lost and alone. You deserve to feel seen, accepted, and validated, no matter what. Together, we co-create our own unique relationship that supports you in the healing and growth you are seeking. I've found that my warm, gentle personality and sense of humor allows people to feel at ease. I offer a calm, curious, and unconditionally compassionate perspective. With me, you are always encouraged to show up just as you are.
In a world rife with loss and heartbreak, it's all too common to feel lost and alone. You deserve to feel seen, accepted, and validated, no matter what. Together, we co-create our own unique relationship that supports you in the healing and growth you are seeking. I've found that my warm, gentle personality and sense of humor allows people to feel at ease. I offer a calm, curious, and unconditionally compassionate perspective. With me, you are always encouraged to show up just as you are.
(267) 433-4283 View (267) 433-4283
Photo of Djola McGowan, MA, NCC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Djola McGowan
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19144  (Online Only)
Hey, I am Djola McGowan, also lovingly called DJ. I am a neurodivergent Licensed Professional Counselor, based in Philadelphia Pennsylvania. I identify as a woman and use the pronouns she/her. I am also a first-generation American, hailing from the land of wood and water Jamaica. I understand therapy to be a revolutionary act of self-care, and I view therapy as a collaborative process, she looks forward to working with her clients to find the best path to achieving their goals for wellness.
Hey, I am Djola McGowan, also lovingly called DJ. I am a neurodivergent Licensed Professional Counselor, based in Philadelphia Pennsylvania. I identify as a woman and use the pronouns she/her. I am also a first-generation American, hailing from the land of wood and water Jamaica. I understand therapy to be a revolutionary act of self-care, and I view therapy as a collaborative process, she looks forward to working with her clients to find the best path to achieving their goals for wellness.
(484) 603-6643 View (484) 603-6643
Photo of Lizzy Seitel, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lizzy Seitel
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19129
Not accepting new clients
Symptoms from trauma, feelings of depression, anxiety–all of this can be difficult to bear. In challenging times we may turn on ourselves, telling ourselves we should be coping better. Maybe you are neurodivergent or disabled and have been shamed for the ways you don't fit in. In our sessions I will attune to how you show up in session so I can best assist you in accessing your own ability to heal. I will do my best to help you feel safe and seen in our sessions, and then the rest of the work can begin.
Symptoms from trauma, feelings of depression, anxiety–all of this can be difficult to bear. In challenging times we may turn on ourselves, telling ourselves we should be coping better. Maybe you are neurodivergent or disabled and have been shamed for the ways you don't fit in. In our sessions I will attune to how you show up in session so I can best assist you in accessing your own ability to heal. I will do my best to help you feel safe and seen in our sessions, and then the rest of the work can begin.
(215) 642-2240 View (215) 642-2240
Photo of Samantha Mathews, MA, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Samantha Mathews
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
East Falls, Philadelphia, PA 19129
Life is hard. I'd love to help. Whether your problems feel big or you're wondering if they are "big enough" for therapy, you'd be surprised by the benefit you can get from having someone meet you where you're at. For those who have experienced scary, or traumatizing events or relationships, it can be difficult to move forward. We often feel stuck in the anxiety, depression, and negative thoughts that result.
Life is hard. I'd love to help. Whether your problems feel big or you're wondering if they are "big enough" for therapy, you'd be surprised by the benefit you can get from having someone meet you where you're at. For those who have experienced scary, or traumatizing events or relationships, it can be difficult to move forward. We often feel stuck in the anxiety, depression, and negative thoughts that result.
(215) 712-8667 View (215) 712-8667

See more therapy options for East Falls, Philadelphia

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in East Falls, Philadelphia, PA

50+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in East Falls, Philadelphia, PA who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
90% Depression
81% Trauma and PTSD
78% Relationship Issues
69% Self Esteem
66% Coping Skills
66% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

70% Aetna
67% Optum
56% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in East Falls, Philadelphia, PA see their clients

66% In Person and Online
34% Online Only

Gender breakdown

74% Female
23% Male
3% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in East Falls, Philadelphia?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.