Therapists in Havertown, PA

Photo of Alyssa Lopez, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Alyssa Lopez
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
Alyssa C. Lopez is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2019. She obtained her Master's Degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Immaculata and also holds her Bachelor of Science in Psychology from Saint Joseph's University. Alyssa approaches mental wellbeing from a holistic perspective, integrating aspects of healing the mind, body, and spirit. She offers a compassionate look at the foundational beliefs about yourself and the world that contribute to symptoms of depression, anxiety, obsessions, and reactivity, and help to realign these beliefs to get "unstuck" from old patterns.
Alyssa C. Lopez is a Licensed Professional Counselor in Pennsylvania who has been practicing since 2019. She obtained her Master's Degree in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Immaculata and also holds her Bachelor of Science in Psychology from Saint Joseph's University. Alyssa approaches mental wellbeing from a holistic perspective, integrating aspects of healing the mind, body, and spirit. She offers a compassionate look at the foundational beliefs about yourself and the world that contribute to symptoms of depression, anxiety, obsessions, and reactivity, and help to realign these beliefs to get "unstuck" from old patterns.
(484) 739-8271 View (484) 739-8271
Photo of Elizabeth Moore, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Elizabeth Moore
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
For over 15 years, I've worked as a Licensed Professional Counselor in various capacities, including as a psychotherapist with individual and couples as well as working as part of community-based teams. I have experience helping children, adolescents and adults with a variety of concerns, including trauma, depression, anxiety, mood disorder and schizophrenia. I also enjoy working with individuals who are simply looking to understand themselves better.
For over 15 years, I've worked as a Licensed Professional Counselor in various capacities, including as a psychotherapist with individual and couples as well as working as part of community-based teams. I have experience helping children, adolescents and adults with a variety of concerns, including trauma, depression, anxiety, mood disorder and schizophrenia. I also enjoy working with individuals who are simply looking to understand themselves better.
(484) 922-8635 View (484) 922-8635
Photo of Serena Bednarczyk - Handspring Health (Insurance Covered), LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Serena Bednarczyk - Handspring Health (Insurance Covered)
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083  (Online Only)
Handspring is a modern mental health clinic that provides personalized, evidence-based behavioral care for children, adolescents, and young adults. We currently serve children (ages 8-17) and young adults (18 years and over) who are looking for treatment for anxiety, depression, or behavioral difficulties. Our therapeutic approaches include CBT, DBT, organizational skills training, behavior therapy, exposure & response prevention, and parent management training.
Handspring is a modern mental health clinic that provides personalized, evidence-based behavioral care for children, adolescents, and young adults. We currently serve children (ages 8-17) and young adults (18 years and over) who are looking for treatment for anxiety, depression, or behavioral difficulties. Our therapeutic approaches include CBT, DBT, organizational skills training, behavior therapy, exposure & response prevention, and parent management training.
(484) 559-7079 View (484) 559-7079
Photo of Cameron O'Mara, LCSW, PhD, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cameron O'Mara
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, PhD
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083  (Online Only)
Therapy creates a space in which you can openly explore your thoughts and feelings, try out new ideas, and make sense of past and present within a safe and supportive relationship. I see it as a source of understanding and empowerment - it allows us to better know ourselves and also to be ourselves in the world more fully and freely. I work with a variety of issues, including depression, anxiety, existential concerns, complex trauma, relationship difficulties, issues related to gender and sexuality, life transitions, and challenges that arise in academia. I welcome starting from either more immediate or long-term concerns.
Therapy creates a space in which you can openly explore your thoughts and feelings, try out new ideas, and make sense of past and present within a safe and supportive relationship. I see it as a source of understanding and empowerment - it allows us to better know ourselves and also to be ourselves in the world more fully and freely. I work with a variety of issues, including depression, anxiety, existential concerns, complex trauma, relationship difficulties, issues related to gender and sexuality, life transitions, and challenges that arise in academia. I welcome starting from either more immediate or long-term concerns.
(484) 254-5126 View (484) 254-5126
Photo of Sharon Cuff, LPCC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sharon Cuff
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LPCC
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
Sharon Cuff is a licensed professional counselor who has been providing therapy for over 20 years. She currently works with adults, to help them manage symptoms of anxiety and mild depression. She uses various and individualized treatment modalities, which are tailored to address the needs of each client. Therapy results in understanding a diagnosis and learning ways to relieve and overcome the symptoms. Clients also use appointments to unpack old issues, get beyond the pain of a broken relationship, manage grief, talk out problems and determine solutions.
Sharon Cuff is a licensed professional counselor who has been providing therapy for over 20 years. She currently works with adults, to help them manage symptoms of anxiety and mild depression. She uses various and individualized treatment modalities, which are tailored to address the needs of each client. Therapy results in understanding a diagnosis and learning ways to relieve and overcome the symptoms. Clients also use appointments to unpack old issues, get beyond the pain of a broken relationship, manage grief, talk out problems and determine solutions.
(484) 246-7284 View (484) 246-7284
Photo of Alison Fedoris Leslie, LCSW, MSW, MSSP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Alison Fedoris Leslie
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, MSSP
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083  (Online Only)
I believe each individual is the best person to tell their story, and as a therapist, I will support you in developing the tools to tell this story. I am a clinician focused on developing and nurturing the therapeutic relationship between myself and my clients. I work with—rather than for my clients—helping them access tools for building narrative and addressing past, present, and future concerns. I have worked with children, adolescents, and adults in navigating difficult transitions and addressing presenting issues, including anxiety disorders, mood disorders, thought disorders, relationship issues, trauma, and grief and loss.
I believe each individual is the best person to tell their story, and as a therapist, I will support you in developing the tools to tell this story. I am a clinician focused on developing and nurturing the therapeutic relationship between myself and my clients. I work with—rather than for my clients—helping them access tools for building narrative and addressing past, present, and future concerns. I have worked with children, adolescents, and adults in navigating difficult transitions and addressing presenting issues, including anxiety disorders, mood disorders, thought disorders, relationship issues, trauma, and grief and loss.
(215) 593-2432 View (215) 593-2432
Photo of Shawn Beckowski, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Shawn Beckowski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Havertown, PA 19083
Change can be really, really hard. We can get so stuck in routines and behaviors that prove to be ineffective for us, yet it can be hard to recognize on our own. Therapy is useful in that it allows us to look inward while considering what change is necessary to have a more purposeful, satisfying life.
Change can be really, really hard. We can get so stuck in routines and behaviors that prove to be ineffective for us, yet it can be hard to recognize on our own. Therapy is useful in that it allows us to look inward while considering what change is necessary to have a more purposeful, satisfying life.
(610) 983-8957 View (610) 983-8957
Photo of Nancy A Cooper - Nancy A Cooper, MA, LMFT, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Nancy A Cooper, MA, LMFT
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
I am skilled in helping people with trauma issues, depression, addiction and dealing with major life changes. If you have been dealing with these and are feeling ashamed, guilty, hopeless, or afraid, I can help you. You will have a warm, safe office setting with a therapist who will not judge you, and will treat you with the compassion and respect you deserve.
I am skilled in helping people with trauma issues, depression, addiction and dealing with major life changes. If you have been dealing with these and are feeling ashamed, guilty, hopeless, or afraid, I can help you. You will have a warm, safe office setting with a therapist who will not judge you, and will treat you with the compassion and respect you deserve.
(484) 494-2854 View (484) 494-2854
Photo of Jilda S Green, PSY, Psychologist
Jilda S Green
Psychologist, PSY
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
Jilda is a licensed psychologist in Pennsylvania. She received her BS in Education from Penn State, her MS in Nursing from the University of Pennsylvania and her PHD in Educational Psychology from Temple University. She has 13 years of experience as a Nurse Educator and 30 years of experience as both a psychiatric and obstetrical nurse prior to beginning her career as a psychotherapist. She has been practicing as a therapist since 1978.
Jilda is a licensed psychologist in Pennsylvania. She received her BS in Education from Penn State, her MS in Nursing from the University of Pennsylvania and her PHD in Educational Psychology from Temple University. She has 13 years of experience as a Nurse Educator and 30 years of experience as both a psychiatric and obstetrical nurse prior to beginning her career as a psychotherapist. She has been practicing as a therapist since 1978.
(484) 897-7159 View (484) 897-7159
Photo of Linda Elkins, MA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Linda Elkins
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
Feeling like you don't fit in anywhere? Are you in a transition? Would you like to have a skill set to deal with difficult situations? Have you thought about ways to control your addiction but can't seem to do it on your own ? Are you turned off by certain aspects of recovery programs? Would you like to develop a plan that will work specifically for you that's completely confidential? Are you an adoptee who is unsure of how to approach Adoptive family about searching for your roots ? Are you afraid of a second abandonment ? Is fear of abandonment repeated in all your relationships ? Have people called oyu co-dependent ?
Feeling like you don't fit in anywhere? Are you in a transition? Would you like to have a skill set to deal with difficult situations? Have you thought about ways to control your addiction but can't seem to do it on your own ? Are you turned off by certain aspects of recovery programs? Would you like to develop a plan that will work specifically for you that's completely confidential? Are you an adoptee who is unsure of how to approach Adoptive family about searching for your roots ? Are you afraid of a second abandonment ? Is fear of abandonment repeated in all your relationships ? Have people called oyu co-dependent ?
(484) 457-5068 View (484) 457-5068
Photo of Anthony LaRosa, MEd, Pre-Licensed Professional
Anthony LaRosa
Pre-Licensed Professional, MEd
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Havertown, PA 19083
Therapy is not easy, but most worthwhile things aren't. Overcoming the issues that are holding you back requires commitment and perseverance. Sometimes it's obvious what these issues are—life stressors, childhood trauma, troubled relationships. Other times, the root of your negative feelings might be a little less clear. Whether you want to achieve a specific goal, or you are simply interested in personal growth and increasing self-awareness, I aim to cultivate an environment
Therapy is not easy, but most worthwhile things aren't. Overcoming the issues that are holding you back requires commitment and perseverance. Sometimes it's obvious what these issues are—life stressors, childhood trauma, troubled relationships. Other times, the root of your negative feelings might be a little less clear. Whether you want to achieve a specific goal, or you are simply interested in personal growth and increasing self-awareness, I aim to cultivate an environment
(610) 467-8962 x800 View (610) 467-8962 x800
Photo of Alissa Del Grosso, LSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Alissa Del Grosso
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
My style of therapy is one of an eclectic approach that allows me to utilize appropriate interventions based on the needs of each person. I have worked with adolescents and adults in residential/crisis treatment centers, colleges, community mental health facilities, and substance use treatment centers. I have experience with clients diagnosed with severe mental illness, substance abuse, trauma, intellectual disabilities, anxiety, and interpersonal issues. I work with individuals ages 14 and up, who are either coming to therapy for the first time or would like to continue therapy to work on their personal goals.
My style of therapy is one of an eclectic approach that allows me to utilize appropriate interventions based on the needs of each person. I have worked with adolescents and adults in residential/crisis treatment centers, colleges, community mental health facilities, and substance use treatment centers. I have experience with clients diagnosed with severe mental illness, substance abuse, trauma, intellectual disabilities, anxiety, and interpersonal issues. I work with individuals ages 14 and up, who are either coming to therapy for the first time or would like to continue therapy to work on their personal goals.
(610) 707-8916 x800 View (610) 707-8916 x800
Photo of Charles Wilson, PsyD, Psychologist
Charles Wilson
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083
Charles is a Pennsylvania licensed psychologist who earned his doctorate from Temple University. He treats individuals and couples ages 18 and above, and particularly enjoys working with older persons "“like himself. His specialties include treating anxiety and depression. He also has a focus on loneliness, difficult relationships and life-change decisions.
Charles is a Pennsylvania licensed psychologist who earned his doctorate from Temple University. He treats individuals and couples ages 18 and above, and particularly enjoys working with older persons "“like himself. His specialties include treating anxiety and depression. He also has a focus on loneliness, difficult relationships and life-change decisions.
(484) 265-9679 View (484) 265-9679
Photo of Chase Kerrey, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Chase Kerrey
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Havertown, PA 19083  (Online Only)
For the past 14+ years I’ve worked directly with families, couples, adults, young adults and adolescent populations in inpatient, collegiate, and outpatient environments, with clinical and/or leadership experience gained at facilities including Devereux, Remuda Ranch, the Meadows, Grand Canyon University, the Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, and Doorways Adolescent Clinic before moving exclusively to telehealth-only private practice. Currently I treat 18+ adults residing in Arizona or Pennsylvania.
For the past 14+ years I’ve worked directly with families, couples, adults, young adults and adolescent populations in inpatient, collegiate, and outpatient environments, with clinical and/or leadership experience gained at facilities including Devereux, Remuda Ranch, the Meadows, Grand Canyon University, the Mayo Clinic College of Medicine and Science, and Doorways Adolescent Clinic before moving exclusively to telehealth-only private practice. Currently I treat 18+ adults residing in Arizona or Pennsylvania.
(610) 795-2408 View (610) 795-2408
Photo of Annie Sullivan, LPC, Counselor
Annie Sullivan
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083  (Online Only)
I am a licensed professional counselor with six years of experience. I specialize in working with children, adolescence, families, those experiencing anxiety, and trauma. I have experience working with children, adolescence, and families from diverse backgrounds in the school setting, crisis intervention services, outpatient setting, and an intensive after school behavior program. I work with individuals and families who have and continue to experience complex trauma, anxiety, depression, mood disturbances, attention and hyperactivity issues, grief and loss, behavioral difficulties, and relational conflict.
I am a licensed professional counselor with six years of experience. I specialize in working with children, adolescence, families, those experiencing anxiety, and trauma. I have experience working with children, adolescence, and families from diverse backgrounds in the school setting, crisis intervention services, outpatient setting, and an intensive after school behavior program. I work with individuals and families who have and continue to experience complex trauma, anxiety, depression, mood disturbances, attention and hyperactivity issues, grief and loss, behavioral difficulties, and relational conflict.
(484) 341-7273 View (484) 341-7273
Photo of Robyn Martin, Psychologist
Robyn Martin
Psychologist
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083  (Online Only)
Hi! I'm a seasoned Licensed Psychologist with over 20 years of experience in counseling, therapy, executive & life coaching. I've worked with clients with many backgrounds and experiences. I enjoy supporting successful, stressed, anxious adults across their home, work and social worlds. Stress & Anxiety, Career Concerns, Life Transitions & Relationship Issues are but a few of the concerns I would love to help with!
Hi! I'm a seasoned Licensed Psychologist with over 20 years of experience in counseling, therapy, executive & life coaching. I've worked with clients with many backgrounds and experiences. I enjoy supporting successful, stressed, anxious adults across their home, work and social worlds. Stress & Anxiety, Career Concerns, Life Transitions & Relationship Issues are but a few of the concerns I would love to help with!
(610) 220-4112 View (610) 220-4112
Photo of Diomarys Nunez, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Diomarys Nunez
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083  (Online Only)
My clients have worked through their grief, finding a healthier work/life balance, and have gotten to a place where they can do their best to live a life that's aligned with their values. My clients are people who want to break away from maladaptive generational cycles and trauma. They want to feel closer to their lineage by exploring different aspects of themselves and their culture. My clients recognize that in order to be a good ancestor for generations after them, they have to put in the work now by unlearning and training their brains to disengage from behaviors that no longer serve them.
My clients have worked through their grief, finding a healthier work/life balance, and have gotten to a place where they can do their best to live a life that's aligned with their values. My clients are people who want to break away from maladaptive generational cycles and trauma. They want to feel closer to their lineage by exploring different aspects of themselves and their culture. My clients recognize that in order to be a good ancestor for generations after them, they have to put in the work now by unlearning and training their brains to disengage from behaviors that no longer serve them.
(484) 497-2159 View (484) 497-2159
Photo of Laura Sukonick, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Laura Sukonick
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Havertown, PA 19083  (Online Only)
I engage my clients with respect and compassion for the coping systems they’ve created to deal with their pain. I have worked extensively with couples and with individuals who struggle with anxiety and depression, as well as with eating disorders, substance abuse disorders and compulsive behaviors. My treatment approach is to help people gain insight into their behavioral patterns. I do this by reflecting on the ways they’ve grown accustomed to protecting themselves.  I then assist my clients in understanding the consequences of their self protective behaviors.
I engage my clients with respect and compassion for the coping systems they’ve created to deal with their pain. I have worked extensively with couples and with individuals who struggle with anxiety and depression, as well as with eating disorders, substance abuse disorders and compulsive behaviors. My treatment approach is to help people gain insight into their behavioral patterns. I do this by reflecting on the ways they’ve grown accustomed to protecting themselves.  I then assist my clients in understanding the consequences of their self protective behaviors.
(484) 799-1589 View (484) 799-1589
Photo of Max Greenspan, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Max Greenspan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Havertown, PA 19083  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker currently serving adults, children, adolescents and families in Pennsylvania. I have more than 10 years of experience providing therapeutic services to individuals and families across the lifespan. While I consider a person-centered approach to be central to my practice, one of my specializations is in that of cognitive behavioral therapy. I have deep experience working with adults, adolescents and children with mood and anxiety challenges utilizing cognitive behavioral techniques, in addition to supporting those who have experienced trauma or other adverse life events.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker currently serving adults, children, adolescents and families in Pennsylvania. I have more than 10 years of experience providing therapeutic services to individuals and families across the lifespan. While I consider a person-centered approach to be central to my practice, one of my specializations is in that of cognitive behavioral therapy. I have deep experience working with adults, adolescents and children with mood and anxiety challenges utilizing cognitive behavioral techniques, in addition to supporting those who have experienced trauma or other adverse life events.
(484) 246-7875 View (484) 246-7875
Photo of Lauren M Gallagher - Lauren Gallagher Counseling and Wellness LLC, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lauren Gallagher Counseling and Wellness LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Havertown, PA 19083
Starting therapy can be a wonderful opportunity to learn more about yourself. Therapy can also come at a time in your life that feels most difficult and challenging. My goal is to assist, encourage, and teach my clients how to reach their full potential. My clients have faced diverse issues such as career, emotional, educational, familial, personal, and other various mental health issues. I feel that I am a positive support for those who find themselves in a time of their lives they may be looking for some extra help. Therapy can guide you into a better direction of life that you are hoping for, and I am here to help!
Starting therapy can be a wonderful opportunity to learn more about yourself. Therapy can also come at a time in your life that feels most difficult and challenging. My goal is to assist, encourage, and teach my clients how to reach their full potential. My clients have faced diverse issues such as career, emotional, educational, familial, personal, and other various mental health issues. I feel that I am a positive support for those who find themselves in a time of their lives they may be looking for some extra help. Therapy can guide you into a better direction of life that you are hoping for, and I am here to help!
(484) 749-9505 View (484) 749-9505

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Havertown, PA

100+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Havertown, PA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
84% Depression
66% Trauma and PTSD
66% Self Esteem
63% Coping Skills
61% Relationship Issues
61% Grief

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

86% Aetna
81% Cigna and Evernorth
80% Optum

How Therapists in Havertown, PA see their clients

52% In Person and Online
48% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
22% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Havertown?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.