Therapists in Moreland Hills, OH

Photo of Karen Kernberg Bardenstein, PhD, Psychologist
Karen Kernberg Bardenstein
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Moreland Hills, OH 44022
My specialties include childhood problems with toileting, sleep, emotional and behavioral adjustment and divorce. I work individually with adults and couples, particularly with relationship issues and divorce. I provide mediation/parenting coordination for high conflict parents. The impact of divorce and death on the family is particularly painful for children and for parents who are trying to navigate their own survival.
My specialties include childhood problems with toileting, sleep, emotional and behavioral adjustment and divorce. I work individually with adults and couples, particularly with relationship issues and divorce. I provide mediation/parenting coordination for high conflict parents. The impact of divorce and death on the family is particularly painful for children and for parents who are trying to navigate their own survival.
(216) 365-8658 View (216) 365-8658
Photo of Kate Kortanek, LPCC-S, ATR-BC
Kate Kortanek
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC-S, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
Moreland Hills, OH 44022
Not accepting new clients
I am a licensed professional clinical counselor and board certified art therapist specialized in the treatment of traumatic stress, depression, and anxiety. Other treatable concerns I work with include general mood and relational difficulty, life adjustments, family dynamics, grief, poor relationship with food, low self-worth, and maladaptive behaviors. It is my belief that we are all worthy of self-love and fulfillment, but may have been hindered in some way in our lives to believe this to be true. If your path feels dark I am the flashlight that offers guidance, clarity, and support as you find your way through.
I am a licensed professional clinical counselor and board certified art therapist specialized in the treatment of traumatic stress, depression, and anxiety. Other treatable concerns I work with include general mood and relational difficulty, life adjustments, family dynamics, grief, poor relationship with food, low self-worth, and maladaptive behaviors. It is my belief that we are all worthy of self-love and fulfillment, but may have been hindered in some way in our lives to believe this to be true. If your path feels dark I am the flashlight that offers guidance, clarity, and support as you find your way through.
(216) 238-0824 View (216) 238-0824
Photo of Andrew Reimer - Caritas Treatment Wellness Center, MEd, LCDC II, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Caritas Treatment Wellness Center
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, MEd, LCDC II
Verified Verified
Moreland Hills, OH 44022
I am a firm believer that ever person has the ability to enter and maintain sobriety. I have been sober for 16+ years and at one point questioned my own abilities to stay sober. I was introduced to counseling because of my own experiences and questions which developed into an intrinsic purpose to maintain my sobriety. I have a personal history that lends to helping others leave the life of active addiction and gain the tools to be sober and fulfilled. Active addiction or recovery presents difficulties which have a solution, I’m here to help in the solution.
I am a firm believer that ever person has the ability to enter and maintain sobriety. I have been sober for 16+ years and at one point questioned my own abilities to stay sober. I was introduced to counseling because of my own experiences and questions which developed into an intrinsic purpose to maintain my sobriety. I have a personal history that lends to helping others leave the life of active addiction and gain the tools to be sober and fulfilled. Active addiction or recovery presents difficulties which have a solution, I’m here to help in the solution.
(440) 337-4244 View (440) 337-4244
Photo of Amber Kadouri Sanda, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Amber Kadouri Sanda
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Moreland Hills, OH 44022  (Online Only)
In today’s society, we all come in different shape, sizes, ethnicities, and cultural backgrounds. We all have unique personalities, goals, and aspirations. There is no “one” right path to being the best you. I come from a multicultural home with two different cultural views and experiences. I was taught and believe that being the best version of our selves takes work. I want to aid you along that journey of self-discovery and becoming the best version of self. I graduated from Cleveland State university with a study in Psychology and Religion. I am completing my master’s degree in Marriage and family therapy at Capella University.
In today’s society, we all come in different shape, sizes, ethnicities, and cultural backgrounds. We all have unique personalities, goals, and aspirations. There is no “one” right path to being the best you. I come from a multicultural home with two different cultural views and experiences. I was taught and believe that being the best version of our selves takes work. I want to aid you along that journey of self-discovery and becoming the best version of self. I graduated from Cleveland State university with a study in Psychology and Religion. I am completing my master’s degree in Marriage and family therapy at Capella University.
(833) 254-3278 View (833) 254-3278
Photo of Dr. Benjamin L Miller, PhD, Psychologist
Dr. Benjamin L Miller
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Moreland Hills, OH 44022
Having received training in both Clinical and Forensic psychology, I deliver targeted Behavioral, Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), and Dialectical Behavioral (DBT) Therapies to diverse client populations, tailored to the specific needs of each individual. I specialize in treating adolescents and adults with Personality Disorders (Borderline, Narcissistic, Antisocial), Behavioral Disorders (Oppositional Defiant, Anger), Mood Disorders (Anxiety, Depression), and Sexual Dysfunction. I also treat violent and non-violent criminal offenders, sex offenders, perpetrators of domestic violence, and various other forensic populations.
Having received training in both Clinical and Forensic psychology, I deliver targeted Behavioral, Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), and Dialectical Behavioral (DBT) Therapies to diverse client populations, tailored to the specific needs of each individual. I specialize in treating adolescents and adults with Personality Disorders (Borderline, Narcissistic, Antisocial), Behavioral Disorders (Oppositional Defiant, Anger), Mood Disorders (Anxiety, Depression), and Sexual Dysfunction. I also treat violent and non-violent criminal offenders, sex offenders, perpetrators of domestic violence, and various other forensic populations.
(216) 279-5514 View (216) 279-5514
Photo of Zoey Holguin, IMFT-S, LMFT, MSMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Zoey Holguin
Marriage & Family Therapist, IMFT-S, LMFT, MSMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Moreland Hills, OH 44022
It goes without saying that relationships are tough. You just didn't think it would get this tough. Things have changed since the kids came along. You thought once they got older and things would settled down, you'd get back to the two of you but that hasn't happened. And the conflict has gotten worse. You can't even remember what the conflict was about to begin with but it's never, ever resolved. And the disconnection you feel as a result of the conflict is increasingly painful. Or you are so tired of the same conflict pattern again and again, you've stopped caring all together.
It goes without saying that relationships are tough. You just didn't think it would get this tough. Things have changed since the kids came along. You thought once they got older and things would settled down, you'd get back to the two of you but that hasn't happened. And the conflict has gotten worse. You can't even remember what the conflict was about to begin with but it's never, ever resolved. And the disconnection you feel as a result of the conflict is increasingly painful. Or you are so tired of the same conflict pattern again and again, you've stopped caring all together.
(440) 252-4863 View (440) 252-4863
Photo of Mimi Hanley, MA MFT, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Mimi Hanley
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA MFT, LPC
Not Verified Not Verified
1 Endorsed
Moreland Hills, OH 44022
I am passionate about the transformative power of Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (EFT) to help couples reconnect and stop their negative cycle of painful disconnection, conflict, anger and hurt. EFT combines theory and structure into an effective model that helps guide couples back to a secure and loving relationship. I use EFT because I’ve seen its powerful results in couples’ lives. EFT has shown unparalleled success in helping distressed couples to restore and deepen their emotional connection.
I am passionate about the transformative power of Emotionally Focused Couples Therapy (EFT) to help couples reconnect and stop their negative cycle of painful disconnection, conflict, anger and hurt. EFT combines theory and structure into an effective model that helps guide couples back to a secure and loving relationship. I use EFT because I’ve seen its powerful results in couples’ lives. EFT has shown unparalleled success in helping distressed couples to restore and deepen their emotional connection.
(216) 487-1957 View (216) 487-1957

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Jennifer Kennedy, PsyD, Psychologist
Jennifer Kennedy
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chagrin Falls, OH 44022
It's tough to face our fears, but it's even harder to live a life limited by them. I believe that through facing our fears we embark on a thrilling adventure that leads to immense rewards. If you're ready to take that first step and turn your struggles into triumphs and growth, I'm excited to be your ally in this journey. Think of me as a guide who creates a secure space for individuals of all ages to conquer seemingly insurmountable challenges.
It's tough to face our fears, but it's even harder to live a life limited by them. I believe that through facing our fears we embark on a thrilling adventure that leads to immense rewards. If you're ready to take that first step and turn your struggles into triumphs and growth, I'm excited to be your ally in this journey. Think of me as a guide who creates a secure space for individuals of all ages to conquer seemingly insurmountable challenges.
(732) 538-6733 View (732) 538-6733
Photo of Jacquelyn Bell, LPCC-S, Counselor
Jacquelyn Bell
Counselor, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Chagrin Falls, OH 44022  (Online Only)
I'm here as an unbiased listener. We work together to understand your needs; building a trusting relationship. I work with adults experiencing depression, anxiety, relationship hurdles, trauma, or adjustment-related concerns. Our work will vary based on the individual; there is no one size fits all. I utilize a holistic approach as mind, body, and spirit are the foundation of who we are. I believe what we eat and how we move has an impact on our thoughts and behaviors; taking care of our bodies can make a difference on how the mind works.
I'm here as an unbiased listener. We work together to understand your needs; building a trusting relationship. I work with adults experiencing depression, anxiety, relationship hurdles, trauma, or adjustment-related concerns. Our work will vary based on the individual; there is no one size fits all. I utilize a holistic approach as mind, body, and spirit are the foundation of who we are. I believe what we eat and how we move has an impact on our thoughts and behaviors; taking care of our bodies can make a difference on how the mind works.
(440) 485-3834 View (440) 485-3834
Photo of Christina Woodard, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Christina Woodard
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Chagrin Falls, OH 44022  (Online Only)
My ideal client knows what they want and is ready and determined to get it. The client works hard and wants to better their self mentally, spiritually, and emotionally. The client wants to make a change, and is tired of doing life dealing with the same struggles. They want better for their family and self by willingly doing the work to become whole and healthy. I love working collaboratively with individuals to help find solutions that will increase their life fulfillment. I provide a safe, judgement free zone that allows clients to be themselves and feel free to express their innermost feelings.
My ideal client knows what they want and is ready and determined to get it. The client works hard and wants to better their self mentally, spiritually, and emotionally. The client wants to make a change, and is tired of doing life dealing with the same struggles. They want better for their family and self by willingly doing the work to become whole and healthy. I love working collaboratively with individuals to help find solutions that will increase their life fulfillment. I provide a safe, judgement free zone that allows clients to be themselves and feel free to express their innermost feelings.
(216) 350-1057 View (216) 350-1057
Photo of Carrie R Burick, ATR, PCC-S, S, Counselor
Carrie R Burick
Counselor, ATR, PCC-S, S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chagrin Falls, OH 44022
I am a registered art therapist and professional clinical counselor and enjoy working collaboratively with clients to harness your own personal empowerment. I believe that self-care and wellness are a personal and professional priority. I help to teach clients how to embrace wellness techniques, while building awareness, in order to reach your own therapeutic goals.
I am a registered art therapist and professional clinical counselor and enjoy working collaboratively with clients to harness your own personal empowerment. I believe that self-care and wellness are a personal and professional priority. I help to teach clients how to embrace wellness techniques, while building awareness, in order to reach your own therapeutic goals.
(216) 592-8634 View (216) 592-8634
Photo of Macey Hawout, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Macey Hawout
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Bentley, OH 44022
Are you a young adult woman experiencing anxiety, depression, relationship issues, self-esteem issues, and even trauma? Self-discovery and creating/finding identity are goals I work best with. In my most recent job, I have found that domestic violence survivors and women who experience issues specific to being a woman have piqued my interest. As a therapist, the most rewarding thing is to guide women toward embracing themselves for who they are, heal past wounds, and empower them to live fully and authentically. I believe I have been given a purpose in this world to serve others, and that's what I was created to do.
Are you a young adult woman experiencing anxiety, depression, relationship issues, self-esteem issues, and even trauma? Self-discovery and creating/finding identity are goals I work best with. In my most recent job, I have found that domestic violence survivors and women who experience issues specific to being a woman have piqued my interest. As a therapist, the most rewarding thing is to guide women toward embracing themselves for who they are, heal past wounds, and empower them to live fully and authentically. I believe I have been given a purpose in this world to serve others, and that's what I was created to do.
(216) 616-5904 View (216) 616-5904
Photo of Hina Ansari- Emdr Certified Therapist. - The Healing Light Therapy LLC  -  Hina Ansari LPCC, LPCC, MEd, EMDR, Counselor
The Healing Light Therapy LLC - Hina Ansari LPCC
Counselor, LPCC, MEd, EMDR
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Chagrin Falls, OH 44022  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical counselor in Solon Ohio, I am an EMDR Certified therapist who loves to help my client with a range of mental health concerns .When I first started as a new therapist in a busy private practice, I quickly realized that most of my clients had suffered some form of trauma in their lives that was keeping them stuck. I trained to be a counselor, because I truly wanted to help people overcome their past. As I came across more and more clients struggling with their trauma symptoms I started to look around for ways to better prepare myself to help the population served.
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical counselor in Solon Ohio, I am an EMDR Certified therapist who loves to help my client with a range of mental health concerns .When I first started as a new therapist in a busy private practice, I quickly realized that most of my clients had suffered some form of trauma in their lives that was keeping them stuck. I trained to be a counselor, because I truly wanted to help people overcome their past. As I came across more and more clients struggling with their trauma symptoms I started to look around for ways to better prepare myself to help the population served.
(216) 242-4296 View (216) 242-4296
Photo of Lisa Santoriella, MA, LPCC-S
Lisa Santoriella
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MA, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chagrin Falls, OH 44022
Across her 15 years of clinical practice, Lisa has worked in inpatient and community-based settings both in direct practice and supervisory capacities. Lisa has a specialty with the LGBTQ+ population. She sees people ages 5 - 60 with challenges and symptoms related to anxiety, depression, adjustment issues, stress management, peer relational issues, emotional regulation/expression and trauma.
Across her 15 years of clinical practice, Lisa has worked in inpatient and community-based settings both in direct practice and supervisory capacities. Lisa has a specialty with the LGBTQ+ population. She sees people ages 5 - 60 with challenges and symptoms related to anxiety, depression, adjustment issues, stress management, peer relational issues, emotional regulation/expression and trauma.
(440) 597-4050 View (440) 597-4050
Photo of Raquel Garrett, ME, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Raquel Garrett
Licensed Professional Counselor, ME, LPC
Verified Verified
Bentley, OH 44022
Are you struggling with anxious or ruminating thoughts, restlessness, difficulty concentrating, lethargy, lack of motivation, or isolation, which may have been manageable previously but now is an issue? You may struggle with creating a support network or having boundaries with others. Are there unresolved trauma issues that you may not be acknowledging? You are looking for insight & help with your active symptoms, like managing your anxiety, ruminating thoughts, or negative self-talk. You would like to develop coping skills that are easily applicable to your daily routine while increasing the quality of your supports.
Are you struggling with anxious or ruminating thoughts, restlessness, difficulty concentrating, lethargy, lack of motivation, or isolation, which may have been manageable previously but now is an issue? You may struggle with creating a support network or having boundaries with others. Are there unresolved trauma issues that you may not be acknowledging? You are looking for insight & help with your active symptoms, like managing your anxiety, ruminating thoughts, or negative self-talk. You would like to develop coping skills that are easily applicable to your daily routine while increasing the quality of your supports.
(216) 424-5598 View (216) 424-5598
Photo of Toni M Lima, LISW , EA-EMDR, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Toni M Lima
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW , EA-EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chagrin Falls, OH 44022
Hello, I am Toni Lima and it is my pleasure and privilege to meet with clients in person at Green Fisher Farm. Areas of concern treated are stress management, coping skills, relationship issues and substance abuse. I am here to assist you in identifying goals and working through past trauma by using Equine- assisted EMDR therapy.
Hello, I am Toni Lima and it is my pleasure and privilege to meet with clients in person at Green Fisher Farm. Areas of concern treated are stress management, coping skills, relationship issues and substance abuse. I am here to assist you in identifying goals and working through past trauma by using Equine- assisted EMDR therapy.
(440) 750-2395 View (440) 750-2395
Photo of Olivia Kapusuzoglu, MA, LPC, Counselor
Olivia Kapusuzoglu
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Chagrin Falls, OH 44022
Therapy with me is a compassionate, non-judgmental space where we can pause and look inward. We learn to cope with our stress, get clear on our values, set goals, identify barriers and strengths, and solve problems. We get to know, accept, and embrace all parts of ourselves (yes, even the parts we don't like). I listen and support while gently challenging you to be honest with yourself and stand in your worth. I’ve seen therapy create profound shifts in my clients’ selves, relationships, and lives.
Therapy with me is a compassionate, non-judgmental space where we can pause and look inward. We learn to cope with our stress, get clear on our values, set goals, identify barriers and strengths, and solve problems. We get to know, accept, and embrace all parts of ourselves (yes, even the parts we don't like). I listen and support while gently challenging you to be honest with yourself and stand in your worth. I’ve seen therapy create profound shifts in my clients’ selves, relationships, and lives.
(216) 868-7423 View (216) 868-7423
Photo of Judith Garncarek, LISW, ACHT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Judith Garncarek
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW, ACHT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Chagrin Falls, OH 44022  (Online Only)
I support and guide Clients in their quest to release old patterns of behaviors that they recognize as no longer serving them. If you are looking for emotional growth, increased awareness, and the ability to release unwanted behaviors then lets begin. I will help you building an emotional vocabulary to understand deep feelings of sadness, grief, disappointment, regret, shame, anger, overwhelmed, loneliness, and many other emotions. This is where the journey begins to an increased freedom from past pain and suffering.
I support and guide Clients in their quest to release old patterns of behaviors that they recognize as no longer serving them. If you are looking for emotional growth, increased awareness, and the ability to release unwanted behaviors then lets begin. I will help you building an emotional vocabulary to understand deep feelings of sadness, grief, disappointment, regret, shame, anger, overwhelmed, loneliness, and many other emotions. This is where the journey begins to an increased freedom from past pain and suffering.
(234) 231-0537 View (234) 231-0537
Photo of Wendy Weil, LPCC-S
Wendy Weil
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
Chagrin Falls, OH 44022
Waitlist for new clients
Welcome. I’m here to guide you through your personal challenges. I work with adults and couples seeking support and positive change. My goal is for you to feel “truly seen” and supported by me your therapist as you share, discover and face fears to get yourself to a better place. I work with mood disorders, anxiety, stress, divorce, trauma, neglect, domestic violence, life confusion, medical conditions and grief.
Welcome. I’m here to guide you through your personal challenges. I work with adults and couples seeking support and positive change. My goal is for you to feel “truly seen” and supported by me your therapist as you share, discover and face fears to get yourself to a better place. I work with mood disorders, anxiety, stress, divorce, trauma, neglect, domestic violence, life confusion, medical conditions and grief.
(440) 271-8018 View (440) 271-8018
Photo of Jeanie Lisk, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jeanie Lisk
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
Bentley, OH 44022
Do you feel like no one hears you? Have you been told that you are unable to be helped? Are you chronically suicidal or struggling with emotions? Do you feel like you don't fit in and are looking for a connection? Do you want to feel normal and find a connection?
Do you feel like no one hears you? Have you been told that you are unable to be helped? Are you chronically suicidal or struggling with emotions? Do you feel like you don't fit in and are looking for a connection? Do you want to feel normal and find a connection?
(216) 999-6239 View (216) 999-6239

See more therapy options for Moreland Hills

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Moreland Hills, OH

< 10

Therapists in Moreland Hills, OH who prioritize treating:

86% Relationship Issues
71% Depression
71% Anxiety
57% Grief
57% Parenting
57% Divorce
57% Family Conflict

Average years in practice

16 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% Medical Mutual
100% Anthem | Elevance

How Therapists in Moreland Hills, OH see their clients

86% In Person and Online
14% Online Only

Gender breakdown

72% Female
28% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Moreland Hills?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.