Therapists in East Sparta, OH

Photo of Shannon Wright, LPCC-S
Shannon Wright
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
East Sparta, OH 44626  (Online Only)
Life is too short to move through it with excess stressors and problems that weigh us down. As a therapist, I aim to help people resolve their issues and carry lighter loads, to live a more meaningful, fulfilled existence. My role in a clients life is to be a mirror; to reflect light on their story so that they can process and deal with their issues, while having someone to walk beside them in guidance.
Life is too short to move through it with excess stressors and problems that weigh us down. As a therapist, I aim to help people resolve their issues and carry lighter loads, to live a more meaningful, fulfilled existence. My role in a clients life is to be a mirror; to reflect light on their story so that they can process and deal with their issues, while having someone to walk beside them in guidance.
(440) 791-2438 View (440) 791-2438

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Amy Tate, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Amy Tate
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Massillon, OH 44646  (Online Only)
Have you ever wanted to get therapy and were concerned about finding a queer friendly therapist? Are you an adult dealing with ADHD and tired of all the articles online only having advice for dealing with ADHD kids? Do you need help defining and setting healthy boundaries with those you care about? We all could use some extra support these days and it is nice knowing there is someone out there to help you process whatever it is you are dealing with in that moment. Whether it be a coming out process, a gender identity exploration, a late-diagnosis of ADHD that shakes up your world, or a realization that you are worth the time it take
Have you ever wanted to get therapy and were concerned about finding a queer friendly therapist? Are you an adult dealing with ADHD and tired of all the articles online only having advice for dealing with ADHD kids? Do you need help defining and setting healthy boundaries with those you care about? We all could use some extra support these days and it is nice knowing there is someone out there to help you process whatever it is you are dealing with in that moment. Whether it be a coming out process, a gender identity exploration, a late-diagnosis of ADHD that shakes up your world, or a realization that you are worth the time it take
(234) 444-4907 View (234) 444-4907
Photo of Jaime Kirbawy, LPPC-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jaime Kirbawy
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPPC-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Canton, OH 44703  (Online Only)
Hello! My name is Jaime. I have worked as a clinical counselor for over 14 years in a variety of professional settings, including intensive in-home services, intensive outpatient, partial-hospitalization, community and office-based outpatient therapy services, and foster care. I have also worked as a supervisor, assisting in training other counselors.
Hello! My name is Jaime. I have worked as a clinical counselor for over 14 years in a variety of professional settings, including intensive in-home services, intensive outpatient, partial-hospitalization, community and office-based outpatient therapy services, and foster care. I have also worked as a supervisor, assisting in training other counselors.
(216) 877-9286 View (216) 877-9286
Photo of Nancy J Castle, LPCC, Counselor
Nancy J Castle
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Canton, OH 44708
Life is often difficult. Whether you or your child are suffering from anxiety, panic attacks, the effects of trauma, or any mental illness...or simply adjusting to a new life situation, it is possible to find peace now...the catch - we have to journey within ourselves to find the way out. I have worked with children, adolescents, and adults with a variety of concerns including those mentioned above, as well as depression, grief, and trauma for over 11 years. Before this time I was a classroom teacher.
Life is often difficult. Whether you or your child are suffering from anxiety, panic attacks, the effects of trauma, or any mental illness...or simply adjusting to a new life situation, it is possible to find peace now...the catch - we have to journey within ourselves to find the way out. I have worked with children, adolescents, and adults with a variety of concerns including those mentioned above, as well as depression, grief, and trauma for over 11 years. Before this time I was a classroom teacher.
(234) 230-6496 View (234) 230-6496
Photo of Patricia Sullivan Owner Of House Of Transformation Therapy, MA, LPCC-S, LICDC, Counselor
Patricia Sullivan Owner Of House Of Transformation Therapy
Counselor, MA, LPCC-S, LICDC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Canton, OH 44708  (Online Only)
Life can be overwhelming and tough for many reasons: addictions, domestic violence, trauma/PTSD, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, challenges with major life transitions, or parenting issues. Sometimes, we need help moving forward and healing as I did in many of these same areas. Whatever, brings you to counseling, it is my honor to serve you and walk with you through your healing journey. Healing begins acknowledging we need support and a desire to be transformed within… to be happier, more whole, more fulfilled so you experience less suffering and thrive more instead of just surviving.
Life can be overwhelming and tough for many reasons: addictions, domestic violence, trauma/PTSD, anxiety, depression, relationship issues, challenges with major life transitions, or parenting issues. Sometimes, we need help moving forward and healing as I did in many of these same areas. Whatever, brings you to counseling, it is my honor to serve you and walk with you through your healing journey. Healing begins acknowledging we need support and a desire to be transformed within… to be happier, more whole, more fulfilled so you experience less suffering and thrive more instead of just surviving.
(513) 756-8280 View (513) 756-8280
Photo of Linda Ellerbrock
Linda Ellerbrock
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor
Verified Verified
Massillon, OH 44646  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor and a Licensed Social Worker. I received my bachelor’s and master’s degree from Bowling Green State University. I have over 30 years of experience in the mental health field. I have worked in community mental health, private practice as well as online telehealth. I have worked with all age groups but especially enjoy working with adolescents and young adults. I have experience working with clients with depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, OCD, ADHD, PTSD, grief, but I am not limited to these specialties.
I am a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor and a Licensed Social Worker. I received my bachelor’s and master’s degree from Bowling Green State University. I have over 30 years of experience in the mental health field. I have worked in community mental health, private practice as well as online telehealth. I have worked with all age groups but especially enjoy working with adolescents and young adults. I have experience working with clients with depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety, OCD, ADHD, PTSD, grief, but I am not limited to these specialties.
(234) 301-4704 View (234) 301-4704
Photo of Linda O’Leary, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Linda O’Leary
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Massillon, OH 44646  (Online Only)
Hello, I'm Linda O'Leary. I'm excited to meet you soon. Together, we'll start working on your therapy goals and take the first steps in your progress. I am passionate about working with those experiencing anxiety and depression disorders related to pregnancy, postpartum and parenting; looking to improve self-esteem, those who are neurodivergent, experiencing life transitions, grief, and relationship issues. I enjoy collaborating with my clients to form, work on and accomplish their goals. I believe goals need to be realistic, specific, measurable, and that you have to celebrate your wins.
Hello, I'm Linda O'Leary. I'm excited to meet you soon. Together, we'll start working on your therapy goals and take the first steps in your progress. I am passionate about working with those experiencing anxiety and depression disorders related to pregnancy, postpartum and parenting; looking to improve self-esteem, those who are neurodivergent, experiencing life transitions, grief, and relationship issues. I enjoy collaborating with my clients to form, work on and accomplish their goals. I believe goals need to be realistic, specific, measurable, and that you have to celebrate your wins.
(513) 838-3397 View (513) 838-3397
Photo of Natalie I. Edwards - North Canton Therapy Works, LLC, PCC-S, LICDC, LISW, PhD, Counselor
North Canton Therapy Works, LLC
Counselor, PCC-S, LICDC, LISW, PhD
Verified Verified
Canton, OH 44701
We have several experienced therapists in our office with decades of experience. We are happy to help you find the therapist that is the best fit for your individual or family needs. Our mission is to provide a non-judgmental and caring therapeutic environment that fosters personal growth and treatment success. It is our goal to empower each of our clients to achieve their goals and to improve their overall quality of life.
We have several experienced therapists in our office with decades of experience. We are happy to help you find the therapist that is the best fit for your individual or family needs. Our mission is to provide a non-judgmental and caring therapeutic environment that fosters personal growth and treatment success. It is our goal to empower each of our clients to achieve their goals and to improve their overall quality of life.
(330) 556-6346 View (330) 556-6346
Photo of Richard Hoffman - Christian Counseling Associates of Eastern Ohio
Christian Counseling Associates of Eastern Ohio
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor
Verified Verified
Canton, OH 44706
Christian Counseling Associates (CCA) provides individual, marriage, and family counseling. We serve Christians who want their faith integrated into the counseling process and those holding any beliefs or attitudes toward spirituality. Our counselors will help you identify the core issues that have caused your emotional and personal problems, and immediately develop strategies to resolve these issues. CCA is able to provide a full range of clinical services. Please visit our website for a complete description of our faith based counseling services, locations, and counseling staff.
Christian Counseling Associates (CCA) provides individual, marriage, and family counseling. We serve Christians who want their faith integrated into the counseling process and those holding any beliefs or attitudes toward spirituality. Our counselors will help you identify the core issues that have caused your emotional and personal problems, and immediately develop strategies to resolve these issues. CCA is able to provide a full range of clinical services. Please visit our website for a complete description of our faith based counseling services, locations, and counseling staff.
(330) 227-2756 View (330) 227-2756
Photo of Darrell Adkins, PsyD, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Darrell Adkins
Marriage & Family Therapist, PsyD, LMFT
Verified Verified
Canton, OH 44701  (Online Only)
If you're feeling overwhelmed by stress, anxiety, or relationship issues, I'm here to help. You might be searching for a way to manage your emotions, build resilience, or navigate life's challenges. Perhaps you're part of the LGBTQ+ community or another marginalized group and need tailored support. As someone who values equal rights and has extensive experience in community mental health, I understand your unique needs. Together, we'll work towards achieving your goals and creating a more fulfilling life.
If you're feeling overwhelmed by stress, anxiety, or relationship issues, I'm here to help. You might be searching for a way to manage your emotions, build resilience, or navigate life's challenges. Perhaps you're part of the LGBTQ+ community or another marginalized group and need tailored support. As someone who values equal rights and has extensive experience in community mental health, I understand your unique needs. Together, we'll work towards achieving your goals and creating a more fulfilling life.
(513) 986-5945 View (513) 986-5945
Photo of Elizabeth Coffman - Innovative Therapy Center, MEd, LPCC-S
Innovative Therapy Center
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MEd, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
North Canton, OH 44709
Elizabeth's professional experience includes providing assessments and counseling to children, adolescents and adults with a variety of diagnoses including, but not limited to, ADHD, anxiety, adjustments, depression and trauma.
Elizabeth's professional experience includes providing assessments and counseling to children, adolescents and adults with a variety of diagnoses including, but not limited to, ADHD, anxiety, adjustments, depression and trauma.
(330) 521-3623 View (330) 521-3623
Photo of Jayne Penelope Kidder, MA, LPCC-S, Counselor
Jayne Penelope Kidder
Counselor, MA, LPCC-S
Verified Verified
East Canton, OH 44730
I have over 40 years of clinical practice in a wide variety of settings, working with adults who are struggling with substance use and emotional distress. My philosophy of treatment is person-centered, meaning the relationship we build is the core of our work together to successfully meet your goals. I have many therapeutic techniques in my "toolbox" and will utilize those that best meet the unique difficulties encountered in therapy. The goal of treatment is to address issues, past and present, and help you design a new way of thinking, feeling, and acting that resolves those issues.
I have over 40 years of clinical practice in a wide variety of settings, working with adults who are struggling with substance use and emotional distress. My philosophy of treatment is person-centered, meaning the relationship we build is the core of our work together to successfully meet your goals. I have many therapeutic techniques in my "toolbox" and will utilize those that best meet the unique difficulties encountered in therapy. The goal of treatment is to address issues, past and present, and help you design a new way of thinking, feeling, and acting that resolves those issues.
(330) 583-1729 View (330) 583-1729
Photo of Mary Holzheimer, Licensed Professional Counselor
Mary Holzheimer
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Massillon, OH 44646  (Online Only)
My name is Mary Bridgett Holzheimer, I go by Bridgett. I have worked as a Licensed Professional Counselor for about 15 years. I embrace the multisystemic approach to therapy with the idea there are many solutions to living a better and healthier life. I am currently in a private practice, providing both group and individual services for clients. A big part of my duties has included working closely with the court system in conducting evaluations and psychological testing for people who come out of the federal prison system. The private practice environment has taught me that it is imperative to be motivated, flexible.
My name is Mary Bridgett Holzheimer, I go by Bridgett. I have worked as a Licensed Professional Counselor for about 15 years. I embrace the multisystemic approach to therapy with the idea there are many solutions to living a better and healthier life. I am currently in a private practice, providing both group and individual services for clients. A big part of my duties has included working closely with the court system in conducting evaluations and psychological testing for people who come out of the federal prison system. The private practice environment has taught me that it is imperative to be motivated, flexible.
(234) 290-1528 View (234) 290-1528
Photo of Julie Goch, MA Ed, LPCC, Counselor
Julie Goch
Counselor, MA Ed, LPCC
Verified Verified
North Canton, OH 44709
Hi there dad's & moms, my name is Julie! I know that things feel difficult right now or you wouldn't be seeking help for your kiddo. I want you to know this is the biggest step! If your child is struggling with issues such as ADHD, anxiety, depression or life itself, I want to help! Empowerment is the foundation of my treatment approach. I can help your child create goals that will allow them to find success in their lives. I know things feel overwhelming right now, but let me help. I use expressive art, play, Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, Solution-Focused therapy & Mindfulness as treatment approaches that will help your child heal.
Hi there dad's & moms, my name is Julie! I know that things feel difficult right now or you wouldn't be seeking help for your kiddo. I want you to know this is the biggest step! If your child is struggling with issues such as ADHD, anxiety, depression or life itself, I want to help! Empowerment is the foundation of my treatment approach. I can help your child create goals that will allow them to find success in their lives. I know things feel overwhelming right now, but let me help. I use expressive art, play, Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy, Solution-Focused therapy & Mindfulness as treatment approaches that will help your child heal.
(216) 810-3199 View (216) 810-3199
Photo of Leann Kane, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Leann Kane
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Massillon, OH 44646  (Online Only)
I said to the sun ‘tell me about the Big Bang. The sun said ‘it hurts to becomeHaving my own therapist! Also lots of time with nature and animals. Solution focused and person centered, always! I love to read but choose video games over books way too often Hot tea with some lemon :) or an Arnold Palmer
I said to the sun ‘tell me about the Big Bang. The sun said ‘it hurts to becomeHaving my own therapist! Also lots of time with nature and animals. Solution focused and person centered, always! I love to read but choose video games over books way too often Hot tea with some lemon :) or an Arnold Palmer
(937) 882-2354 View (937) 882-2354
Photo of Diane K. Dodge J Rosen Warrior Llc Co-Owned By Lpcc-S, MA, LSW, CSOTS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Diane K. Dodge J Rosen Warrior Llc Co-Owned By Lpcc-S
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MA, LSW, CSOTS
Verified Verified
Canton, OH 44708
Seeking relief from relationship stress, trauma, sexual abuse, sexual offending, domestic violence offending, intimate partner abuse, infidelity, emotional abuse, etc.? Do you feel emotionally abandoned, lonely, sad, angry, resentful, maybe just a lack of satisfaction in your relationship, unfaithful partner or spouse, guilty over your own affair and helpless or trapped to end it? Do you want to untwist negative beliefs and reveal truth in a safe place? We serve individuals, teens, couples, families & groups, & courts. We also do consulting for individuals, corporations, courts, attorneys, etc. as well as expert witness work.
Seeking relief from relationship stress, trauma, sexual abuse, sexual offending, domestic violence offending, intimate partner abuse, infidelity, emotional abuse, etc.? Do you feel emotionally abandoned, lonely, sad, angry, resentful, maybe just a lack of satisfaction in your relationship, unfaithful partner or spouse, guilty over your own affair and helpless or trapped to end it? Do you want to untwist negative beliefs and reveal truth in a safe place? We serve individuals, teens, couples, families & groups, & courts. We also do consulting for individuals, corporations, courts, attorneys, etc. as well as expert witness work.
(614) 368-0287 View (614) 368-0287
Photo of Rachel Wheatley
Rachel Wheatley
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor
Verified Verified
Massillon, OH 44646  (Online Only)
We've all heard the saying "things happen for a reason" and "you wouldn't be who you are today if that didn't happen". While there may be some truth to those, that doesn't mean we have to let them define us. It is easy to feel like you are stuck in a cycle that you cant seem to break out of. A cycle of substance usage, anger, fear, avoidant behavior, unhealthy relationships etc. You don't have to surrender, you have the ability to take control of your life for a better future. Whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, addiction, or a past trauma, I can help you navigate through your mental health journey.
We've all heard the saying "things happen for a reason" and "you wouldn't be who you are today if that didn't happen". While there may be some truth to those, that doesn't mean we have to let them define us. It is easy to feel like you are stuck in a cycle that you cant seem to break out of. A cycle of substance usage, anger, fear, avoidant behavior, unhealthy relationships etc. You don't have to surrender, you have the ability to take control of your life for a better future. Whether you are struggling with anxiety, depression, addiction, or a past trauma, I can help you navigate through your mental health journey.
(234) 501-2672 View (234) 501-2672
Photo of Tonya Gragg-McCoy, LISW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Tonya Gragg-McCoy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LISW
Verified Verified
Canton, OH 44704
Hello! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 10 years of behavioral health and psychotherapy experience in settings such as community and residential care, hospitals, and inpatient and outpatient facilities. My skills include working with rural populations and adults with mental illness such as bipolar disorder, PTSD, and alcohol and drug issues. Through my collaborative, person-centered, trauma-informed approach, I help my clients define what their own version of success looks like. I use a variety of tools such as motivational interviewing and cognitive behavioral therapy to develop individual care for my clients.
Hello! I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with over 10 years of behavioral health and psychotherapy experience in settings such as community and residential care, hospitals, and inpatient and outpatient facilities. My skills include working with rural populations and adults with mental illness such as bipolar disorder, PTSD, and alcohol and drug issues. Through my collaborative, person-centered, trauma-informed approach, I help my clients define what their own version of success looks like. I use a variety of tools such as motivational interviewing and cognitive behavioral therapy to develop individual care for my clients.
(740) 303-7895 View (740) 303-7895
Photo of Austin D Miller, LPC, Counselor
Austin D Miller
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Canton, OH 44709
Your story is unique. I partner with you to reimagine that story of your past and work through the bits that continue to hold you back. We explore tools to craft future chapters by tapping into your unique strengths and resources. I invite you to live in the present, mindful of your body, aware of your thoughts, and attentive to your emotions; fully alive and present to your life. I firmly believe that as you become curious, bringing to awareness and embracing each part of yourself, that you will come to appreciate this journey called life that we share.
Your story is unique. I partner with you to reimagine that story of your past and work through the bits that continue to hold you back. We explore tools to craft future chapters by tapping into your unique strengths and resources. I invite you to live in the present, mindful of your body, aware of your thoughts, and attentive to your emotions; fully alive and present to your life. I firmly believe that as you become curious, bringing to awareness and embracing each part of yourself, that you will come to appreciate this journey called life that we share.
(234) 204-3743 View (234) 204-3743
Photo of Jennifer Dobos, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jennifer Dobos
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
North Canton, OH 44709
I truly believe that every person has a story to tell, and it is my goal to help you find balance, meaning, and a passion to become the best version of yourself. While life can be full of ups and downs, I strive to give you an open, non-judgmental, and understanding space to process life experiences and emotions. I believe that a positive therapeutic relationship includes trust, authenticity, and positive outcomes. I hope that in working together, you can build upon your strengths and skills to face life’s difficulties.
I truly believe that every person has a story to tell, and it is my goal to help you find balance, meaning, and a passion to become the best version of yourself. While life can be full of ups and downs, I strive to give you an open, non-judgmental, and understanding space to process life experiences and emotions. I believe that a positive therapeutic relationship includes trust, authenticity, and positive outcomes. I hope that in working together, you can build upon your strengths and skills to face life’s difficulties.
(330) 295-2928 View (330) 295-2928

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in East Sparta, OH

< 10

Therapists in East Sparta, OH who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Addiction
100% ADHD
100% Chronic Pain
100% Eating Disorders
100% Grief

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in East Sparta, OH see their clients

100% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in East Sparta?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.