Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Therapists in Nyack, NY

Photo of Beth Wish, PhD, Psychologist
Beth Wish
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Nyack, NY 10960
I provide a warm and supportive environment for you to feel safe, accepted, and nurtured. I view myself as an emotional guide. My intent is to follow your unique experience of thoughts, sensations, and feelings; help you deepen your understanding of yourself; and, support your inner wisdom as it leads you toward healing.
I provide a warm and supportive environment for you to feel safe, accepted, and nurtured. I view myself as an emotional guide. My intent is to follow your unique experience of thoughts, sensations, and feelings; help you deepen your understanding of yourself; and, support your inner wisdom as it leads you toward healing.
(845) 262-6220 View (845) 262-6220
Photo of Nisa Rauschenberg, MS, ATR-BC, LCAT, CCTP, Art Therapist
Nisa Rauschenberg
Art Therapist, MS, ATR-BC, LCAT, CCTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Nyack, NY 10960  (Online Only)
Art therapy uses the creative process to identify and resolve thoughts, attitudes, and feelings that present obstacles to emotional and cognitive growth. Art is a language of symbols-the same language of symbols that our subconscious uses in dreams. At Creative Arts Therapy Studio, PLLC, artwork is created to give *voice* to the subconscious allowing patients to deepen insight, increase well-being and build the lives they want to live.
Art therapy uses the creative process to identify and resolve thoughts, attitudes, and feelings that present obstacles to emotional and cognitive growth. Art is a language of symbols-the same language of symbols that our subconscious uses in dreams. At Creative Arts Therapy Studio, PLLC, artwork is created to give *voice* to the subconscious allowing patients to deepen insight, increase well-being and build the lives they want to live.
(845) 284-1284 View (845) 284-1284
Photo of Steven Lee, PhD, Psychologist
Steven Lee
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Nyack, NY 10960
When you find yourself emotionally overwhelmed, or behaviorally stuck facing what feels to be an unsolvable problem or issue, I bring compassion, empathy, and intelligence to my practice to help you through these difficulties and get back on track. This may occur in any one of the many arenas of your life, including your relationships, family, school, or work. I work with couples, adults, children, adolescents, and families providing a clear roadmap to behavioral change and emotional well-being. I am dedicated and accountable to you as we create a collaborative plan for meeting your needs.
When you find yourself emotionally overwhelmed, or behaviorally stuck facing what feels to be an unsolvable problem or issue, I bring compassion, empathy, and intelligence to my practice to help you through these difficulties and get back on track. This may occur in any one of the many arenas of your life, including your relationships, family, school, or work. I work with couples, adults, children, adolescents, and families providing a clear roadmap to behavioral change and emotional well-being. I am dedicated and accountable to you as we create a collaborative plan for meeting your needs.
(914) 984-5608 View (914) 984-5608
Photo of Kate Nowicki, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kate Nowicki
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Nyack, NY 10960
In a caring and supportive environment you are invited to begin a journey of healing and change. I will teach you new and effective ways to deal with the challenges in your life. You can change destructive and unsatisfying relationships into positive, fulfilling relationships. You can learn to take control of your emotions, your anger, and your self-destructive thinking. Anxiety and depression will be relieved.
In a caring and supportive environment you are invited to begin a journey of healing and change. I will teach you new and effective ways to deal with the challenges in your life. You can change destructive and unsatisfying relationships into positive, fulfilling relationships. You can learn to take control of your emotions, your anger, and your self-destructive thinking. Anxiety and depression will be relieved.
(845) 818-3057 View (845) 818-3057
Photo of Naaz Hosseini, MA, LP, Licensed Psychoanalyst
Naaz Hosseini
Licensed Psychoanalyst, MA, LP
Verified Verified
Nyack, NY 10960  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
"I will support your journey into self-awareness, self-acceptance, and self-empowerment. The destination is ease, wholeness, and choice.” Finding balance, peace, and fulfillment can be a challenge. Our work together will strengthen and support you from the inside by helping you identify and overcome the fears and beliefs that stand in the way of your personal satisfaction and healthy relationships. I bring more than twenty-five years experience to our partnership as we work together to create an effective pathway for you to develop inner harmony and achieve your goals.
"I will support your journey into self-awareness, self-acceptance, and self-empowerment. The destination is ease, wholeness, and choice.” Finding balance, peace, and fulfillment can be a challenge. Our work together will strengthen and support you from the inside by helping you identify and overcome the fears and beliefs that stand in the way of your personal satisfaction and healthy relationships. I bring more than twenty-five years experience to our partnership as we work together to create an effective pathway for you to develop inner harmony and achieve your goals.
(646) 846-1271 View (646) 846-1271
Photo of Joe Hazucha, LCSW, DCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Joe Hazucha
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, DCSW
Verified Verified
Nyack, NY 10960
I bring over 25 years of experience working with depression, anxiety, panic disorder, ADD, PTSD, LBGQT in a compassionate safe environment where all emotional challenges are welcome. My sessions offer a wide range of options to fit your specific needs. This also includes play therapy for children. My methods are more Holistic and Humanistic than traditional psychotherapy. Together we will explore finding solutions.
I bring over 25 years of experience working with depression, anxiety, panic disorder, ADD, PTSD, LBGQT in a compassionate safe environment where all emotional challenges are welcome. My sessions offer a wide range of options to fit your specific needs. This also includes play therapy for children. My methods are more Holistic and Humanistic than traditional psychotherapy. Together we will explore finding solutions.
(845) 379-0788 View (845) 379-0788
Photo of E. Martin Walker - All Lifespan Development E. Martin Walker, PhD, Psychologist
All Lifespan Development E. Martin Walker
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Nyack, NY 10960
Serving Bergen/Rockland Counties and Manhattan, I bring 30 years as a psychotherapist, 25 years as a family and couples therapist, and 20 years of practicing behavioral and physical rehabilitation medicine and years of contemplative and body art practices (YTT200) to a psychology practice that incorporates evidenced-based treatments with contemporary psychoanalytic practices and body/mind perspectives. Therapy works with mind, body, and between ourselves and others in a relationship that frees the creative potential for healing, discovering new inspiration for transforming self, work and relationships.
Serving Bergen/Rockland Counties and Manhattan, I bring 30 years as a psychotherapist, 25 years as a family and couples therapist, and 20 years of practicing behavioral and physical rehabilitation medicine and years of contemplative and body art practices (YTT200) to a psychology practice that incorporates evidenced-based treatments with contemporary psychoanalytic practices and body/mind perspectives. Therapy works with mind, body, and between ourselves and others in a relationship that frees the creative potential for healing, discovering new inspiration for transforming self, work and relationships.
(917) 746-3823 View (917) 746-3823
Photo of Adavelyn Rivera, LCSWR, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Adavelyn Rivera
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWR
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Nyack, NY 10960  (Online Only)
Balance feels elusive. You desire permission to find your own voice. Fears get in the way of asserting yourself. You are ready to take a deep dive to cultivate growth and healing in your life. And you're ready for some help in slowing down and observing yourself. You'll become aware of what your thinking and how you're feeling. You'll learn to communicate more assertively to get your needs met in all aspects of your life. You'll become empowered, self-compassionate and embody inherit strength within.
Balance feels elusive. You desire permission to find your own voice. Fears get in the way of asserting yourself. You are ready to take a deep dive to cultivate growth and healing in your life. And you're ready for some help in slowing down and observing yourself. You'll become aware of what your thinking and how you're feeling. You'll learn to communicate more assertively to get your needs met in all aspects of your life. You'll become empowered, self-compassionate and embody inherit strength within.
(646) 490-1918 View (646) 490-1918
Photo of Karen Sussan, LMHC, EMDR-CT, Counselor
Karen Sussan
Counselor, LMHC, EMDR-CT
Verified Verified
Nyack, NY 10960
I work with adults experiencing anxiety, depression, and grief during life transitions. I'm a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Certified EMDR Therapist with training and experience, sensitive to diverse cultures, values, religious or spiritual orientations. I will provide safe, confidential, nonjudgmental support. Together, we can set goals and select an approach suitable to your strengths and growing edges.
I work with adults experiencing anxiety, depression, and grief during life transitions. I'm a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and Certified EMDR Therapist with training and experience, sensitive to diverse cultures, values, religious or spiritual orientations. I will provide safe, confidential, nonjudgmental support. Together, we can set goals and select an approach suitable to your strengths and growing edges.
(845) 393-0534 View (845) 393-0534
Photo of Valerie Keil, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Valerie Keil
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Nyack, NY 10960
Not accepting new clients
Modern life is uniquely challenging. We try to shape and mold ourselves into what we think we “should” be, and in doing so, we often lose touch with the most precious parts of ourselves. When we lose touch with these childlike parts, we keep ourselves from forming the close attachments that make life worth living. I work with my patients to help them embrace their natural curiosity, explore the existential questions that we push aside in daily life, challenge the negative self-talk that holds us back, and engage more fully in the pleasures that life can hold.
Modern life is uniquely challenging. We try to shape and mold ourselves into what we think we “should” be, and in doing so, we often lose touch with the most precious parts of ourselves. When we lose touch with these childlike parts, we keep ourselves from forming the close attachments that make life worth living. I work with my patients to help them embrace their natural curiosity, explore the existential questions that we push aside in daily life, challenge the negative self-talk that holds us back, and engage more fully in the pleasures that life can hold.
(914) 350-4774 View (914) 350-4774

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Randolph Bleiwas - Beacon Place, LLC, LCSW, MA, CBIS, CASAC
Beacon Place, LLC
LCSW, MA, CBIS, CASAC
Verified Verified
New City, NY 10956
Beacon Place offers counseling, psychiatry and medication management, psychological and neuropsychological testing as well as our Medicaid Waiver programs for Traumatic Brain Injury, the elderly and disabled.
Sometimes challenges in life or traumatic events such as a Traumatic Brain Injury, stroke, trauma, disability or aging can have a profound impact on our life. As a result we can feel confused, frustrated, isolated and alone, unsure what to do. At Beacon Place we're here to help providing person-centered services for children, adolescents and adults to help hem reach their goals. Whether it be depression, anxiety, having been through a traumatic event, Traumatic Brain Injury, difficulties with aging, disability, stroke, couples or relationship problems or other difficulties, we are here for you.
Beacon Place offers counseling, psychiatry and medication management, psychological and neuropsychological testing as well as our Medicaid Waiver programs for Traumatic Brain Injury, the elderly and disabled.
Sometimes challenges in life or traumatic events such as a Traumatic Brain Injury, stroke, trauma, disability or aging can have a profound impact on our life. As a result we can feel confused, frustrated, isolated and alone, unsure what to do. At Beacon Place we're here to help providing person-centered services for children, adolescents and adults to help hem reach their goals. Whether it be depression, anxiety, having been through a traumatic event, Traumatic Brain Injury, difficulties with aging, disability, stroke, couples or relationship problems or other difficulties, we are here for you.
(845) 637-2032 View (845) 637-2032
Photo of Amy Villanueva, PhD, LMHC, CBIS, Counselor
Amy Villanueva
Counselor, PhD, LMHC, CBIS
Verified Verified
Garnerville, NY 10923  (Online Only)
I have special training in anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress, and TBI.
Welcome! As a mental health counselor, I understand the difficulties of taking the first step to seek treatment. Individuals may feel strange talking about aspects of their life they have yet to view and/or process. Our sessions will serve as a safe and judgment-free environment to explore past experiences, current behaviors, and difficulties processing trauma. You will be provided with the ability to explore difficulties in your life and be provided with as much structure as needed to build on skills and make changes. I work to hear the client and ensure interventions are helpful to support growth.
I have special training in anxiety, depression, post-traumatic stress, and TBI.
Welcome! As a mental health counselor, I understand the difficulties of taking the first step to seek treatment. Individuals may feel strange talking about aspects of their life they have yet to view and/or process. Our sessions will serve as a safe and judgment-free environment to explore past experiences, current behaviors, and difficulties processing trauma. You will be provided with the ability to explore difficulties in your life and be provided with as much structure as needed to build on skills and make changes. I work to hear the client and ensure interventions are helpful to support growth.
(845) 245-6764 View (845) 245-6764
Photo of Dr. Karen Valdesuso, PsyD, Psychologist
Dr. Karen Valdesuso
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Hastings on Hudson, NY 10706
As a neuropsychologist, I study brain-behavior relationships. I work with a variety of neurological conditions and psychiatric disorders. My experience ranges from clinical therapy, intervention, assessment, imaging, and rehabilitation. My training focus on neuropsychological and psychological assessment as well as in cognitive rehabilitation with nuerological and psychiatric conditions including traumatic brain injuries, cerebral vascular accident, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, dementias, attention deficit hyperactivity disorders, learning disabilities, depression, and anxiety.
As a neuropsychologist, I study brain-behavior relationships. I work with a variety of neurological conditions and psychiatric disorders. My experience ranges from clinical therapy, intervention, assessment, imaging, and rehabilitation. My training focus on neuropsychological and psychological assessment as well as in cognitive rehabilitation with nuerological and psychiatric conditions including traumatic brain injuries, cerebral vascular accident, epilepsy, multiple sclerosis, dementias, attention deficit hyperactivity disorders, learning disabilities, depression, and anxiety.
(646) 917-8227 View (646) 917-8227
Photo of Chari Hirshson, PhD, Psychologist
Chari Hirshson
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Hartsdale, NY 10530
My speciality is with TBI and Concussion, as well as ADHD, Anxiety, Executive Functioning and processing related issues.
I am post-doctoral trained in Neuropsychology and Brain Injury. I provide both assessment and treatment. Neuropsychological evaluations are conducted with patients who have sustained a concussion, traumatic brain injury, stroke, or dementia as well as evaluate those with difficulties with attention, or learning difficulties; I can provide academic accommodations with with those who need accommodations in the classroom setting. Treatment consists of psychotherapy & cognitive remediation, which is individually tailored cognitive activities designed to strengthen areas of targeted weakness. (e.g., attention or executive functioning).
My speciality is with TBI and Concussion, as well as ADHD, Anxiety, Executive Functioning and processing related issues.
I am post-doctoral trained in Neuropsychology and Brain Injury. I provide both assessment and treatment. Neuropsychological evaluations are conducted with patients who have sustained a concussion, traumatic brain injury, stroke, or dementia as well as evaluate those with difficulties with attention, or learning difficulties; I can provide academic accommodations with with those who need accommodations in the classroom setting. Treatment consists of psychotherapy & cognitive remediation, which is individually tailored cognitive activities designed to strengthen areas of targeted weakness. (e.g., attention or executive functioning).
(914) 529-4035 View (914) 529-4035
Photo of Hannah Rumpf, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Hannah Rumpf
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Dobbs Ferry, NY 10522  (Online Only)
I have specialized experience working with people struggling with panic, trauma, traumatic brain injuries, individuals with disabilities and/or chronic illness, and the LGBTQ community.
Welcome! Everyone goes through challenges at some point in their lives, and we all need support in difficult times. If you are struggling with anxiety, depression, life transitions, relationship issues, injury, trauma, or other challenges, therapy can provide the tools you need for renewed hope, healing, and transformation. I believe in a therapeutic relationship grounded in kindness, trust, and empathy. During our sessions, I will listen deeply and non-judgmentally to your unique experience. Our relationship can be the catalyst for positive change in your life.
I have specialized experience working with people struggling with panic, trauma, traumatic brain injuries, individuals with disabilities and/or chronic illness, and the LGBTQ community.
Welcome! Everyone goes through challenges at some point in their lives, and we all need support in difficult times. If you are struggling with anxiety, depression, life transitions, relationship issues, injury, trauma, or other challenges, therapy can provide the tools you need for renewed hope, healing, and transformation. I believe in a therapeutic relationship grounded in kindness, trust, and empathy. During our sessions, I will listen deeply and non-judgmentally to your unique experience. Our relationship can be the catalyst for positive change in your life.
(607) 564-4328 View (607) 564-4328
Photo of Ada W Korn, PsyD, Psychologist
Ada W Korn
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Scarsdale, NY 10583
The testing is utilized to diagnose and/or evaluate individuals with Attention Deficit Disorder, verbal and non-verbal learning disorders, neurological disorders including traumatic brain injury, and psychiatric disorders.
I have been a psychotherapist and a neuropsychologist for over 25 years. As a therapist, I have extensive experience working with individuals in all stages of the life cycle; childhood, adolescence and adulthood. Each developmental stage has its own struggles and requires specific adaptations and interventions. Psychotherapy must be a collaborative and individualized journey. By understanding our emotional states and behavior patterns we are able to develop a greater sense of control and new and more effective strategies/skills to cope with life's stresses. I utilize an insight oriented approach in addition to targeted behavioral intervention and specific educational strategies with parents and families.
The testing is utilized to diagnose and/or evaluate individuals with Attention Deficit Disorder, verbal and non-verbal learning disorders, neurological disorders including traumatic brain injury, and psychiatric disorders.
I have been a psychotherapist and a neuropsychologist for over 25 years. As a therapist, I have extensive experience working with individuals in all stages of the life cycle; childhood, adolescence and adulthood. Each developmental stage has its own struggles and requires specific adaptations and interventions. Psychotherapy must be a collaborative and individualized journey. By understanding our emotional states and behavior patterns we are able to develop a greater sense of control and new and more effective strategies/skills to cope with life's stresses. I utilize an insight oriented approach in addition to targeted behavioral intervention and specific educational strategies with parents and families.
(914) 618-5845 View (914) 618-5845
Photo of Michael John Doria - NeuroPsychCPS, PLLC, PhD, MPH, MRC, MAC, Counselor
NeuroPsychCPS, PLLC
Counselor, PhD, MPH, MRC, MAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
White Plains, NY 10602
Coast Guard's Clinical Neuropsychologist and Program Manager of its Psychological Health and Traumatic Brain Injury Program.
Neuropsychological and Clinical Psychotherapeutic Services, LLC (NeuroPsychCPS) is a diagnostic, treatment, and consultation center for cognitive, behavioral, developmental, educational, neuropsychological and vocational challenges. Offering a wide range of clinical treatment in both individual and group therapy, neurorehabilitation, rehabilitation, vocational and career rehabilitation, mental health, trauma therapy, eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy, and readjustment and deployment stress therapy for military-related issues. Training for companies or schools in need of education or consultation, with regards to sports-related concussion or traumatic brain injury ( TBI), PTSD, crisis intervention, critical incident stress management (CISM), ADHD, depression, and anxiety.
Coast Guard's Clinical Neuropsychologist and Program Manager of its Psychological Health and Traumatic Brain Injury Program.
Neuropsychological and Clinical Psychotherapeutic Services, LLC (NeuroPsychCPS) is a diagnostic, treatment, and consultation center for cognitive, behavioral, developmental, educational, neuropsychological and vocational challenges. Offering a wide range of clinical treatment in both individual and group therapy, neurorehabilitation, rehabilitation, vocational and career rehabilitation, mental health, trauma therapy, eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR) therapy, and readjustment and deployment stress therapy for military-related issues. Training for companies or schools in need of education or consultation, with regards to sports-related concussion or traumatic brain injury ( TBI), PTSD, crisis intervention, critical incident stress management (CISM), ADHD, depression, and anxiety.
(914) 415-5908 View (914) 415-5908
Photo of Nailah G. Beraki-Pierre, ND, MS Ed, LMHC, CRC, CASAC, Counselor
Nailah G. Beraki-Pierre
Counselor, ND, MS Ed, LMHC, CRC, CASAC
Verified Verified
White Plains, NY 10602  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
My sole mission is you To educate and empower you to live in Optimal Wellness.To achieve this we are fully integrating nutrition into our existing practice. Our approach is holistic integrative and complimentary to any existing health care plan My personal spiritual philosophy is to guide clients to a place of personal awareness and empowerment. I work with clients to feel safe and comfortable in their bodies. I help clients change their behavior using a Wholistic approach across the confines of their challenges. Clients benefit from Wholistic therapy treating the whole person to readjust back into the world around them with a firmer foundation.
My sole mission is you To educate and empower you to live in Optimal Wellness.To achieve this we are fully integrating nutrition into our existing practice. Our approach is holistic integrative and complimentary to any existing health care plan My personal spiritual philosophy is to guide clients to a place of personal awareness and empowerment. I work with clients to feel safe and comfortable in their bodies. I help clients change their behavior using a Wholistic approach across the confines of their challenges. Clients benefit from Wholistic therapy treating the whole person to readjust back into the world around them with a firmer foundation.
(718) 569-7840 View (718) 569-7840
Photo of Masha Arius - Pillar Therapy, LMHC, MS, Counselor
Pillar Therapy
Counselor, LMHC, MS
Verified Verified
Spring Valley, NY 10977  (Online Only)
I AM CURRENTLY ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS.***Do you suffer from anxiety whether it's Covid-19 related or worldly day to day pressures? Do you have children who are struggling with school or interpersonal conflicts? Are you a teenager who people "don't get" and you just feel lost and alone in the world, and can't seem to allow anybody in, no matter how hard you try? Are you a parent who is having difficulty in getting through to your kids, and feeling overwhelmed? Are you looking for clarity and perspective? Look no further, Hope is here!
I AM CURRENTLY ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS.***Do you suffer from anxiety whether it's Covid-19 related or worldly day to day pressures? Do you have children who are struggling with school or interpersonal conflicts? Are you a teenager who people "don't get" and you just feel lost and alone in the world, and can't seem to allow anybody in, no matter how hard you try? Are you a parent who is having difficulty in getting through to your kids, and feeling overwhelmed? Are you looking for clarity and perspective? Look no further, Hope is here!
(845) 479-5729 View (845) 479-5729
Photo of Frances Meléndez, PsyD, Psychologist
Frances Meléndez
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Monsey, NY 10952  (Online Only)
Clearly you have taken the first step into your wellbeing. As a psychologist, I will respect your narrative working alongside you to explore the barriers keeping you stuck. I commit to be with as you explore and challenge concerns, barriers, deepening your self-awareness so that you may live your authentic life. I received my PhD in Clinical Psychology from the Graduate School of The City University of New York. I am a licensed clinical psychologist in the State of New York.
Clearly you have taken the first step into your wellbeing. As a psychologist, I will respect your narrative working alongside you to explore the barriers keeping you stuck. I commit to be with as you explore and challenge concerns, barriers, deepening your self-awareness so that you may live your authentic life. I received my PhD in Clinical Psychology from the Graduate School of The City University of New York. I am a licensed clinical psychologist in the State of New York.
(585) 378-5758 View (585) 378-5758
Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI) Therapists

When should someone seek treatment for a traumatic brain injury?

People should seek a diagnosis and treatment after a head injury, especially if they were unconscious, and an early diagnosis can lead to a better recovery. Signs of a concussion include headaches, nausea or vomiting, exhaustion, dizziness, vision problems, sensitivity to light and sound, problems with attention and memory, brain fog, unusual irritability or sadness, and unusual sleep patterns.

What’s the most common treatment for a traumatic brain injury?

Treatment for a traumatic brain injury will be different depending on the severity of the problem. For mild injuries, treatment may involve rest and over-the-counter pain or headache medication. For moderate or severe injuries, treatment may involve stabilization, medication, and rehabilitative therapies such as physical therapy, occupational therapy, speech therapy, cognitive therapy, and counseling.

How long does it take to recover from traumatic brain injury?

The recovery time for a traumatic brain injury depends on the individual and the severity and nature of the injury; the length of time spent unconscious is often an indicator of severity. Recovery time for mild injuries may be a week or two while recovery time for more severe injuries may be six months to two years. Research suggests that the vast majority of recovery occurs in the first two years after an injury; recovery after that time frame is less certain.

What if a traumatic brain injury is left untreated?

If a traumatic brain injury is left untreated, it can lead to long-term physical and mental health problems. Physical problems may include dizziness, headaches, vision, healing, or speech loss, and an elevated risk of dementia. Psychological problems may include impairments of memory, judgment, and decision-making, depression, aggression, poor impulse control, and personality changes.