Therapists in Central Park, New York, NY

Photo of Leah Pluchenik, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Leah Pluchenik
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Central Park, New York, NY 10024
I have over 20 years of clinical experience helping people with their mental health. I treat a range of issues including depression, anxiety, disordered eating, and work and relationship dissatisfaction. I am warm, welcoming, and an attentive listener and I elucidate conflicts, concerns and worries so that my clients can make meaningful changes in their lives. My training is in psychoanalysis with a focus on development. Many people find this approach to be helpful in addressing longstanding and unresolved problems. I have great respect for each individual and work collaboratively with them on their goals.
I have over 20 years of clinical experience helping people with their mental health. I treat a range of issues including depression, anxiety, disordered eating, and work and relationship dissatisfaction. I am warm, welcoming, and an attentive listener and I elucidate conflicts, concerns and worries so that my clients can make meaningful changes in their lives. My training is in psychoanalysis with a focus on development. Many people find this approach to be helpful in addressing longstanding and unresolved problems. I have great respect for each individual and work collaboratively with them on their goals.
(646) 798-2743 View (646) 798-2743
Photo of Christine Peters, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Christine Peters
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Central Park, New York, NY 10065
Christine has over 10 years of therapy experience, utilizing Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, and other approaches. She received her degree from New York University and is also a Board Certified Behavior Analyst. She has experience working with children, adolescents, and adults for a variety of issues. These include depression, Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), anxiety, phobias, panic, anger, stress, insomnia, ADHD, autism, developmental delays, and work/home/school issues.
Christine has over 10 years of therapy experience, utilizing Cognitive Behavior Therapy, Dialectical Behavior Therapy, and other approaches. She received her degree from New York University and is also a Board Certified Behavior Analyst. She has experience working with children, adolescents, and adults for a variety of issues. These include depression, Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), anxiety, phobias, panic, anger, stress, insomnia, ADHD, autism, developmental delays, and work/home/school issues.
View
Photo of Karen Arsham Tsiropinas, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Karen Arsham Tsiropinas
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Central Park, New York, NY 10023
I work with children, teens, young adults and parents to help identify the root cause of disruptive or challenging behaviors that are affecting life at school or within the home environment. My clients are often dealing with anxiety, education challenges, impulse control issues, peer conflict, family conflict, life transitions, school refusal and more. I work with parents to provide a different perspective on the unmet needs that often cause the disruptions in every day life.
I work with children, teens, young adults and parents to help identify the root cause of disruptive or challenging behaviors that are affecting life at school or within the home environment. My clients are often dealing with anxiety, education challenges, impulse control issues, peer conflict, family conflict, life transitions, school refusal and more. I work with parents to provide a different perspective on the unmet needs that often cause the disruptions in every day life.
(646) 832-3981 View (646) 832-3981
Photo of Elaine Parry Janssen, LCSW, LAC, MSW, MS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Elaine Parry Janssen
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LAC, MSW, MS
Verified Verified
Central Park, New York, NY 10023
Have you chosen to take the first step toward resuming control in your life? This is an excellent beginning toward creating and attaining your personal goals. It is a journey of self-discovery you will no longer make alone. I would enjoy helping you to overcome your fears and problems that are stopping you from moving forward. We will discuss issues (past and present) that have kept you immobile. From there, you will gain insight that will give you the impetus to make decisions that will foster change.
Have you chosen to take the first step toward resuming control in your life? This is an excellent beginning toward creating and attaining your personal goals. It is a journey of self-discovery you will no longer make alone. I would enjoy helping you to overcome your fears and problems that are stopping you from moving forward. We will discuss issues (past and present) that have kept you immobile. From there, you will gain insight that will give you the impetus to make decisions that will foster change.
(212) 757-6138 View (212) 757-6138
Edie Joy Sasson-Gelman
Psychologist, PhD, CRC
Verified Verified
Central Park, New York, NY 10023  (Online Only)
I work with people in situations that take them to the edge of their abilities or comfort zone. When we are not sure what to expect, our minds may try to fill in the uncertainty with strong thoughts and emotions. They can be mild, or strong enough to stop people from doing the things they need to do every day because of anxiety or depression.Sometimes there are things about our lives that we can't change, but those things don't have to keep us from taking the steps that we can.
I work with people in situations that take them to the edge of their abilities or comfort zone. When we are not sure what to expect, our minds may try to fill in the uncertainty with strong thoughts and emotions. They can be mild, or strong enough to stop people from doing the things they need to do every day because of anxiety or depression.Sometimes there are things about our lives that we can't change, but those things don't have to keep us from taking the steps that we can.
(917) 924-8561 View (917) 924-8561
Photo of Rachel Hercman, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rachel Hercman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Central Park, New York, NY 10025
Not accepting new clients
Life can look great on paper but how you feel about yourself and your relationships is often what means the most in terms of joy and connection.As a warm and open therapist, I bring my training and experience to help you work through the areas where you feel stuck. People come to therapy for all sorts of reasons. Therapy can provide a gentle place to get stronger and explore what you want in life, love, and your own personal fulfillment, and find ways to feel better.
Life can look great on paper but how you feel about yourself and your relationships is often what means the most in terms of joy and connection.As a warm and open therapist, I bring my training and experience to help you work through the areas where you feel stuck. People come to therapy for all sorts of reasons. Therapy can provide a gentle place to get stronger and explore what you want in life, love, and your own personal fulfillment, and find ways to feel better.
(646) 759-1458 View (646) 759-1458
Photo of Anona King, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Anona King
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Central Park, New York, NY 10024
I am a multicultural, bilingual, licensed clinical psychotherapist dedicated to supporting you on your journey towards healing and personal growth. Specializing in helping clients gain insight and overcome PTSD, manage panic attacks, reduce anxiety and stress, navigate life transitions, overcome depression, improve relationships, and develop coping strategies, I offer compassionate, recovery-oriented, and strength-based support tailored to your unique personality, cultural background, and spiritual needs.
I am a multicultural, bilingual, licensed clinical psychotherapist dedicated to supporting you on your journey towards healing and personal growth. Specializing in helping clients gain insight and overcome PTSD, manage panic attacks, reduce anxiety and stress, navigate life transitions, overcome depression, improve relationships, and develop coping strategies, I offer compassionate, recovery-oriented, and strength-based support tailored to your unique personality, cultural background, and spiritual needs.
(914) 342-7345 View (914) 342-7345
Photo of Faith K Feder, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Faith K Feder
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Central Park, New York, NY 10024
I am an experienced psychotherapist practicing in New York for thirty years. I work empathically to establish a trusting relationship based on thoughtful listening and care. I see adults of all ages, helping people deal with relationship problems, life transitions, loss, trauma and the challenges that come with caregiving and aging. Together we will work to better understand and resolve the conflicts that get in the way of your experiencing a greater sense of freedom, fulfillment, and meaning in your life.
I am an experienced psychotherapist practicing in New York for thirty years. I work empathically to establish a trusting relationship based on thoughtful listening and care. I see adults of all ages, helping people deal with relationship problems, life transitions, loss, trauma and the challenges that come with caregiving and aging. Together we will work to better understand and resolve the conflicts that get in the way of your experiencing a greater sense of freedom, fulfillment, and meaning in your life.
(917) 473-9406 View (917) 473-9406
Photo of Jeffrey Rose, CMH
Jeffrey Rose
CMH
Verified Verified
Central Park, New York, NY 10128
I'm Jeffrey Rose, founder and Director of the Advanced Hypnosis Center in Rockland County. As a Clinical Hypnotist, Nutritionist, Addiction Recovery Coach, and Sleep Specialist I can assist you in reaching your goals. I have over two decades of experience in conducting individual, group hypnosis sessions, conducting corporate wellness programs. I can guide you to an enhanced, healthier, more fulfilling life.
I'm Jeffrey Rose, founder and Director of the Advanced Hypnosis Center in Rockland County. As a Clinical Hypnotist, Nutritionist, Addiction Recovery Coach, and Sleep Specialist I can assist you in reaching your goals. I have over two decades of experience in conducting individual, group hypnosis sessions, conducting corporate wellness programs. I can guide you to an enhanced, healthier, more fulfilling life.
(646) 798-4302 View (646) 798-4302
Photo of Helen Brown Levine, PhD, Psychologist
Helen Brown Levine
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Central Park, New York, NY 10024
I completed my Ph.D. in clinical psychology as well as post-doctoral training in psychotherapy and contemporary psychoanalysis at New York University. I have been in private practice for over twenty years,treating adolescents and adults from a variety of backgrounds. Respectfulness, clarity and directness, tempered by humor characterize my exploratory work. In a flexible and pragmatic manner, I aim to alleviate symptoms and problems in living in the briefest possible time. Although not a sufficient reason to remain in therapy, a regular benefit is the pleasure and pride in an examined life.
I completed my Ph.D. in clinical psychology as well as post-doctoral training in psychotherapy and contemporary psychoanalysis at New York University. I have been in private practice for over twenty years,treating adolescents and adults from a variety of backgrounds. Respectfulness, clarity and directness, tempered by humor characterize my exploratory work. In a flexible and pragmatic manner, I aim to alleviate symptoms and problems in living in the briefest possible time. Although not a sufficient reason to remain in therapy, a regular benefit is the pleasure and pride in an examined life.
(646) 326-5997 View (646) 326-5997
Photo of Lauren Dobbs, PsyD, Psychologist
Lauren Dobbs
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Central Park, New York, NY 10065
Dr. Dobbs is an accomplished clinical psychologist with over fifteen years of experience between teaching and clinical work. She specializes in working with children, teens, and adults and has worked across various settings, including private practice, school, residential, and community mental health. Her therapeutic approach is rooted in the gold standard of treatment, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, which provides faster, more effective results. With children and teens, she goes beyond the traditional confines of therapy by harnessing their natural creativity, integrating art, music, games, journaling, and other creative outlets.
Dr. Dobbs is an accomplished clinical psychologist with over fifteen years of experience between teaching and clinical work. She specializes in working with children, teens, and adults and has worked across various settings, including private practice, school, residential, and community mental health. Her therapeutic approach is rooted in the gold standard of treatment, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, which provides faster, more effective results. With children and teens, she goes beyond the traditional confines of therapy by harnessing their natural creativity, integrating art, music, games, journaling, and other creative outlets.
View
Photo of Shy Krug, PhD, CST, Psychologist
Shy Krug
Psychologist, PhD, CST
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Central Park, New York, NY 10025
Pain is an unfortunate reality of the human experience. Sometimes, our attempts to control or avoid pain, whether it's physical, psychological, or otherwise, also pulls us away from other things in our lives that are important to us, resulting in a less fulfilling life. Your decision to pursue therapy is a significant step towards finding a more workable way to manage the things in your life that cause pain. My therapeutic approach is focused on learning to step out of the struggle against your pain and use the strengths you already possess to put you in the driver's seat of your life and be your best and most genuine self.
Pain is an unfortunate reality of the human experience. Sometimes, our attempts to control or avoid pain, whether it's physical, psychological, or otherwise, also pulls us away from other things in our lives that are important to us, resulting in a less fulfilling life. Your decision to pursue therapy is a significant step towards finding a more workable way to manage the things in your life that cause pain. My therapeutic approach is focused on learning to step out of the struggle against your pain and use the strengths you already possess to put you in the driver's seat of your life and be your best and most genuine self.
(646) 762-7982 View (646) 762-7982
Photo of Simone Schultz - Harmony Mental Health Counseling Services, PC , LMHC, LMSW, LPC, NCC, CASAC, Counselor
Harmony Mental Health Counseling Services, PC
Counselor, LMHC, LMSW, LPC, NCC, CASAC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Central Park, New York, NY 10028
Do you find yourself constantly worrying about what others think of you? Your heart races, your palms sweat, and your mind goes blank in social situations. You're afraid of being judged, and it feels like you're trapped in a cycle of anxiety and self-doubt. You long for connection, but the thought of attending social events or meeting new people leaves you feeling overwhelmed. Or maybe you're experiencing panic attacks that seem to come out of nowhere, making you feel like you're losing control. You might even find yourself feeling down, lacking motivation, and struggling to find joy in your day-to-day life. You're not alone!
Do you find yourself constantly worrying about what others think of you? Your heart races, your palms sweat, and your mind goes blank in social situations. You're afraid of being judged, and it feels like you're trapped in a cycle of anxiety and self-doubt. You long for connection, but the thought of attending social events or meeting new people leaves you feeling overwhelmed. Or maybe you're experiencing panic attacks that seem to come out of nowhere, making you feel like you're losing control. You might even find yourself feeling down, lacking motivation, and struggling to find joy in your day-to-day life. You're not alone!
(347) 657-3657 View (347) 657-3657
Photo of Hannah I. Guz, PsyD, Psychologist
Hannah I. Guz
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Central Park, New York, NY 10019  (Online Only)
Dr. Guz is a clinical psychologist with specialized training in anxiety, depression, mood, and trauma-related disorders. Dr. Guz provides an empathic and safe environment where patients can process their joys and their pains, while moving towards their goals. Dr. Guz believes that each person is inherently worthy, and that in the process of being seen and understood, people are able to build insight and recognize their strengths. In sessions, Dr. Guz will help patients build practical skills to manage stress and address the unhelpful patterns in thinking and behaving that underpin suffering.
Dr. Guz is a clinical psychologist with specialized training in anxiety, depression, mood, and trauma-related disorders. Dr. Guz provides an empathic and safe environment where patients can process their joys and their pains, while moving towards their goals. Dr. Guz believes that each person is inherently worthy, and that in the process of being seen and understood, people are able to build insight and recognize their strengths. In sessions, Dr. Guz will help patients build practical skills to manage stress and address the unhelpful patterns in thinking and behaving that underpin suffering.
(347) 830-7191 View (347) 830-7191
Photo of Kathryn Bruning, MS, LMHC, Counselor
Kathryn Bruning
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Central Park, New York, NY 10025  (Online Only)
I help my clients improve and repair relationships, alleviate stress and anxiety, identify and challenge maladaptive thoughts and behaviors, and ultimately find the inner strength to live their best lives. Understanding that our experiences aren’t just held in memories to be processed or discarded, I integrate psychodynamic, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Motivational Interviewing (MI), Positive Psychology and Strength Based, Feminist Therapy models to provide the space for clients to transform.
I help my clients improve and repair relationships, alleviate stress and anxiety, identify and challenge maladaptive thoughts and behaviors, and ultimately find the inner strength to live their best lives. Understanding that our experiences aren’t just held in memories to be processed or discarded, I integrate psychodynamic, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Motivational Interviewing (MI), Positive Psychology and Strength Based, Feminist Therapy models to provide the space for clients to transform.
(914) 350-4992 View (914) 350-4992
Photo of Vaia Tsolas, PhD, Psychologist
Vaia Tsolas
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Central Park, New York, NY 10023
I work best with people who want to change their lives but feel stuck, confused and paralyzed by fear and anxiety. They feel dishonest with themselves and frustrated for giving up on their true desires. However, deep inside they know they can do better. This struggle is their most intimate enemy. They feel alienated and unhappy sometimes in their relationships, work, profession, and in their daily lives in general. I help them to feel more confident about themselves, motivated to take control over their lives and to make the changes they want to make.
I work best with people who want to change their lives but feel stuck, confused and paralyzed by fear and anxiety. They feel dishonest with themselves and frustrated for giving up on their true desires. However, deep inside they know they can do better. This struggle is their most intimate enemy. They feel alienated and unhappy sometimes in their relationships, work, profession, and in their daily lives in general. I help them to feel more confident about themselves, motivated to take control over their lives and to make the changes they want to make.
(718) 838-9369 View (718) 838-9369
Photo of Sari Kessler, PhD, Psychologist
Sari Kessler
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Central Park, New York, NY 10024
I am an experienced clinical psychologist and psychoanalyst treating adults and couples. My style is interpersonal, eclectic, and pragmatic. I believe therapy is a collaborative process that helps people address problems in their relationships and professional lives. In therapy, we work together so you can live a more meaningful and creative life with more choices and fewer symptoms.
I am an experienced clinical psychologist and psychoanalyst treating adults and couples. My style is interpersonal, eclectic, and pragmatic. I believe therapy is a collaborative process that helps people address problems in their relationships and professional lives. In therapy, we work together so you can live a more meaningful and creative life with more choices and fewer symptoms.
(347) 621-6651 View (347) 621-6651
Photo of Dr. Sharon Peled, PsyD, Psychologist
Dr. Sharon Peled
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Central Park, New York, NY 10025
Educated and trained both in NYC and Israel (Columbia University, Yeshiva University, Tel Aviv University and Haifa University) I have been treating children, parents and adults for over 15 years as a clinical psychologist. I deeply enjoy working collaboratively with people from different languages, cultural backgrounds and religions, and always open to and benefit from learning new things from my patients.
Educated and trained both in NYC and Israel (Columbia University, Yeshiva University, Tel Aviv University and Haifa University) I have been treating children, parents and adults for over 15 years as a clinical psychologist. I deeply enjoy working collaboratively with people from different languages, cultural backgrounds and religions, and always open to and benefit from learning new things from my patients.
(929) 229-7403 View (929) 229-7403
Photo of David E Koch, PhD, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
David E Koch
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Central Park, New York, NY 10019
Therapy is a collaboration designed to help you to relieve distress, gain insight and experience deeper connections with others. Perhaps you feel stuck, or that your life lacks passion or vitality. Working together we can connect your past with your present in a new configuration in order to promote a more satisfying life. It all starts with feeling deeply heard and understood.
Therapy is a collaboration designed to help you to relieve distress, gain insight and experience deeper connections with others. Perhaps you feel stuck, or that your life lacks passion or vitality. Working together we can connect your past with your present in a new configuration in order to promote a more satisfying life. It all starts with feeling deeply heard and understood.
(917) 746-7106 View (917) 746-7106
Photo of Tanner Kaleb Williams, LMSW
Tanner Kaleb Williams
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Central Park, New York, NY 10023
Hello there :) I'm Tanner (he/him) a Black, queer, art and creativity lover based in Brooklyn, NY on occupied Lenape land. If you’re searching for a therapist who truly listens and collaborates rather than just gives advice and diagnoses, I would be honored to connect with you. I focus on embracing radical acceptance, fostering community based care, and moving beyond labeling our experiences. If you're in need of a safe space to be your authentic self, we might be a perfect match. Please reach out! I am eager to hear about what’s bringing you to therapy.
Hello there :) I'm Tanner (he/him) a Black, queer, art and creativity lover based in Brooklyn, NY on occupied Lenape land. If you’re searching for a therapist who truly listens and collaborates rather than just gives advice and diagnoses, I would be honored to connect with you. I focus on embracing radical acceptance, fostering community based care, and moving beyond labeling our experiences. If you're in need of a safe space to be your authentic self, we might be a perfect match. Please reach out! I am eager to hear about what’s bringing you to therapy.
(646) 921-3972 View (646) 921-3972
1
...

See more therapy options for Central Park, New York

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Central Park, New York, NY

700+

Average cost per session

$225

Therapists in Central Park, New York, NY who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
90% Depression
83% Relationship Issues
77% Self Esteem
64% Trauma and PTSD
63% Life Transitions
60% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

71% Aetna
56% Cigna and Evernorth
52% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Central Park, New York, NY see their clients

70% In Person and Online
30% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
20% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Central Park, New York?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.