Play Therapy in Bethpage, NY
![Photo of Mandy Breslow, LCSW, MS Ed, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/65a79cdf-6f88-4ead-a0cb-00bdce03a890/2/320x400.jpeg)
Mandy Breslow
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MS Ed
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bethpage, NY 11714
I work with children ages 5 and up who struggle with ADHD, anxiety and socialization issues. I also provide parent training for those families who are seeking support and guidance managing their child’s special needs. Additionally, I am very experienced with adults dealing with anxiety, depression and domestic violence. I am also LGBTQ and Lifestyle friendly. I offer a safe space to talk and work through your feelings.
I work with children ages 5 and up who struggle with ADHD, anxiety and socialization issues. I also provide parent training for those families who are seeking support and guidance managing their child’s special needs. Additionally, I am very experienced with adults dealing with anxiety, depression and domestic violence. I am also LGBTQ and Lifestyle friendly. I offer a safe space to talk and work through your feelings.
![Photo of Patricia Ramjohn, LMHC, Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/fa63a68c-5853-4638-9540-939aec2c2cdc/1/320x400.jpeg)
If you, or someone you know is going through a tough time, talking to someone is one of the best possible things you can do. One of the advantages of talking to a counselor is that they do not know your friends, your family and they do not have opinions about how you should be living your life. It can be easier to open up and tell me things you might not tell other people. You do not have to worry about being judged.
If you, or someone you know is going through a tough time, talking to someone is one of the best possible things you can do. One of the advantages of talking to a counselor is that they do not know your friends, your family and they do not have opinions about how you should be living your life. It can be easier to open up and tell me things you might not tell other people. You do not have to worry about being judged.
![Photo of Anny E. Gonell - Gonell Psychotherapy Services, LCSW, PC, LCSW-R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/dc8b5d60-a383-4426-b9d6-ee88171f2f40/1/320x400.jpeg)
Gonell Psychotherapy Services, LCSW, PC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Bethpage, NY 11714
Ms. Anny Gonell, LCSW-R is a bilingual (Spanish)l, Licensed Clinical Social Worker with extensive training as a Psychotherapist, Medical and School Social Worker. With over 20 years of experience in the field, she has specialized training in anxiety and depression from the world renowned Beck Institute for Cognitive Behavior Therapy. Her therapeutic approach is primarily Cognitive-Behavioral and IFS informed; actively assisting clients in identifying unhealthy behavioral patterns and helping them develop skills and tools to make positive changes.
Ms. Anny Gonell, LCSW-R is a bilingual (Spanish)l, Licensed Clinical Social Worker with extensive training as a Psychotherapist, Medical and School Social Worker. With over 20 years of experience in the field, she has specialized training in anxiety and depression from the world renowned Beck Institute for Cognitive Behavior Therapy. Her therapeutic approach is primarily Cognitive-Behavioral and IFS informed; actively assisting clients in identifying unhealthy behavioral patterns and helping them develop skills and tools to make positive changes.
![Photo of Stephanie Avila, LMHC, Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/4f8f93e8-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with over 6 years of clinical experience working with children, adolescents, adults, and families with various behavioral, mental health and relational issues. I provide services in both English and Spanish. I treat a multitude of disorders, but specialize in treating anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, ADHD/behavioral issues, mood disorders, PTSD, and co-occurring disorders.
I am a Licensed Mental Health Counselor with over 6 years of clinical experience working with children, adolescents, adults, and families with various behavioral, mental health and relational issues. I provide services in both English and Spanish. I treat a multitude of disorders, but specialize in treating anxiety disorders, depressive disorders, ADHD/behavioral issues, mood disorders, PTSD, and co-occurring disorders.
![Photo of Christopher P. Mazz, LCSW-R, CASAC, ACSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3d4f3dc1-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/3/320x400.jpeg)
Christopher P. Mazz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-R, CASAC, ACSW
Verified Verified
11 Endorsed
Bethpage, NY 11714 (Online Only)
Does your life seem good on the outside but you're overwhelmed by feelings of hurt, anxiety or sadness? Do you think "I deserve to be happy" but instead, your energy is consumed by stress, worry, doubt, or grief? If you feel that loved ones may not understand or you just don't want to overburden them with personal troubles, you are not alone! Know that you're one step closer to embracing changes that place you in a position of growth, self-advancement and well-being.
Does your life seem good on the outside but you're overwhelmed by feelings of hurt, anxiety or sadness? Do you think "I deserve to be happy" but instead, your energy is consumed by stress, worry, doubt, or grief? If you feel that loved ones may not understand or you just don't want to overburden them with personal troubles, you are not alone! Know that you're one step closer to embracing changes that place you in a position of growth, self-advancement and well-being.
![Photo of Susan Stallone-Schmid - North Shore Services LLC, LCSW, CASAC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/95c442c5-345f-44ae-b4c6-378a9fdb121a/1/320x400.jpeg)
North Shore Services LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CASAC
Verified Verified
Bethpage, NY 11714
If your feeling uncomfortable with the way your life is going give North Shore Services a call. We have licensed therapists who have been helping people work through issues so that they can live up to their potential and feel good about themselves. If you or someone you love is suffering with a drug or alcohol addiction North Shore Services has counselors with over 30 years of experience who can help guide you on the road to recovery. Teenagers who are not happy, feeling anxious and struggling with life. We offer group counseling that provides support and solutions.
If your feeling uncomfortable with the way your life is going give North Shore Services a call. We have licensed therapists who have been helping people work through issues so that they can live up to their potential and feel good about themselves. If you or someone you love is suffering with a drug or alcohol addiction North Shore Services has counselors with over 30 years of experience who can help guide you on the road to recovery. Teenagers who are not happy, feeling anxious and struggling with life. We offer group counseling that provides support and solutions.
![Photo of Ronald Villano - Family and Personal Counseling, MS, LMHC, ASAC, CCH, Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/f0977312-aa78-4fab-bda3-2d1697d15395/2/320x400.png)
We are by your side! No matter the issue that you are facing... anxiety, depression, life issues, family issues, grief, trauma, couples therapy, stress relief, etc... we are ready to help. In this widely acclaimed practice, Ron Villano, M.S., LMHC, ASAC, CCH has assembled an elite team of over 35 providers. Our decades of success in talk therapy comes from creating a customized approach designed to encourage you to face your challenges with new life skills and professional support. You are here looking for that fresh start... and we will answer your call TODAY.
We are by your side! No matter the issue that you are facing... anxiety, depression, life issues, family issues, grief, trauma, couples therapy, stress relief, etc... we are ready to help. In this widely acclaimed practice, Ron Villano, M.S., LMHC, ASAC, CCH has assembled an elite team of over 35 providers. Our decades of success in talk therapy comes from creating a customized approach designed to encourage you to face your challenges with new life skills and professional support. You are here looking for that fresh start... and we will answer your call TODAY.
![Photo of Marcie May Soland-Mastrelli, MA, LMHC, LPC, Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3c7ea939-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
As a licensed mental health counselor with over fifteen years in the counseling field, I understand the importance of living a life filled with joy. I believe that the key to a successful therapeutic relationship is in the connection made between therapist and client. My hope is that I can connect with you and that we can work in a safe and supportive environment to help you deal with any issues of concern in your life. I am here to support you in finding your true self and to help you find what brings the most meaning into your life.
As a licensed mental health counselor with over fifteen years in the counseling field, I understand the importance of living a life filled with joy. I believe that the key to a successful therapeutic relationship is in the connection made between therapist and client. My hope is that I can connect with you and that we can work in a safe and supportive environment to help you deal with any issues of concern in your life. I am here to support you in finding your true self and to help you find what brings the most meaning into your life.
![Photo of Elizabeth Cennamo, LMSW](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/12244143-bbae-4319-abeb-4459c7bea425/2/320x400.jpeg)
Elizabeth Cennamo
Licensed Master Social Worker, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bethpage, NY 11714
Elizabeth’s counseling style is candid, reality-based, un-prejudiced, collaborative, in-depth, and inclusive. She is an active listener who strives to not only listen to her clients, but also acknowledges that they need to be heard, as there is a difference. She possesses a coaching approach and response in providing effective feedback, therapeutic tools, skills, and assignments; goal-directed to always provide a non-judgmental, open-minded perspective in a confidential and safe therapeutic space.
Elizabeth’s counseling style is candid, reality-based, un-prejudiced, collaborative, in-depth, and inclusive. She is an active listener who strives to not only listen to her clients, but also acknowledges that they need to be heard, as there is a difference. She possesses a coaching approach and response in providing effective feedback, therapeutic tools, skills, and assignments; goal-directed to always provide a non-judgmental, open-minded perspective in a confidential and safe therapeutic space.
More Therapists Nearby
![Photo of Creative Arts Therapy Source Jessica Arroyo, MS, Bc-DMT, LCAT](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/94db2a39-1dde-466c-9043-679d1172b28e/2/320x400.png)
Creative Arts Therapy Source Jessica Arroyo
Creative Arts Therapist, MS, Bc-DMT, LCAT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Levittown, NY 11756
I utilize a strength-based and person-centered approach to meet my clients where they are and build skills upon the ones they may already have through the use of music, movement, play, and creativity.
Receiving a diagnosis for your child can be overwhelming and scary, but you don’t have to face it alone. With over six years of experience in the field, I’m an empathic and compassionate Dance/Movement Therapist dedicated to providing services for children with a variety of socio- emotional needs, backgrounds, skills, and diagnoses (including Autism, ADHD, and other neurodevelopmental disabilities). I offer support for children and their families who may be experiencing challenges in areas such as social skills, behavior challenges, daily living skills, communication, body and self awareness, and more.
I utilize a strength-based and person-centered approach to meet my clients where they are and build skills upon the ones they may already have through the use of music, movement, play, and creativity.
Receiving a diagnosis for your child can be overwhelming and scary, but you don’t have to face it alone. With over six years of experience in the field, I’m an empathic and compassionate Dance/Movement Therapist dedicated to providing services for children with a variety of socio- emotional needs, backgrounds, skills, and diagnoses (including Autism, ADHD, and other neurodevelopmental disabilities). I offer support for children and their families who may be experiencing challenges in areas such as social skills, behavior challenges, daily living skills, communication, body and self awareness, and more.
![Photo of Sharise Wilson, PhD, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/40986dc3-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/3/320x400.jpeg)
For younger children, there is an emphasis on play & sensory therapies.
I am a Licensed Psychologist offering services that may meet your needs. If you are dealing with tough life problems, mental illness, grief, or temporary distress- individual therapy might be the way to go. We will work to enhance your self discovery and receive guidance and support in changing your life situation. My previous patients have spoken about increased clarity, better relationships & work, improved decision-making skills, and enhanced coping skills. Children who I have worked with have increased their understanding of changes in their families, have learned to use support networks, and have had greater use of healthy outlets.
For younger children, there is an emphasis on play & sensory therapies.
I am a Licensed Psychologist offering services that may meet your needs. If you are dealing with tough life problems, mental illness, grief, or temporary distress- individual therapy might be the way to go. We will work to enhance your self discovery and receive guidance and support in changing your life situation. My previous patients have spoken about increased clarity, better relationships & work, improved decision-making skills, and enhanced coping skills. Children who I have worked with have increased their understanding of changes in their families, have learned to use support networks, and have had greater use of healthy outlets.
![Photo of Denise Ferrazano, LCSW, R, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/4502f243-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/1/320x400.jpeg)
My approach is integrative, blending psychodynamic, holistic, cognitive-behavioral, play therapy and mindfulness techniques tailored to meet the needs of each client.
Are you feeling anxious, sad or overwhelmed? Do you need support in overcoming a significant obstacle in your personal or professional life or in making a major life decision? By providing a safe, caring and understanding therapeutic relationship, I will assist you in this journey. We will openly explore your difficulties, discuss techniques for coping with feelings, reach new resolutions, achieve solutions, establish and reach goals and improve your life and relationships with others. We'll work on developing positive coping skills for unhelpful thoughts and behaviors, so that you can live a joyful, healthy and peaceful life.
My approach is integrative, blending psychodynamic, holistic, cognitive-behavioral, play therapy and mindfulness techniques tailored to meet the needs of each client.
Are you feeling anxious, sad or overwhelmed? Do you need support in overcoming a significant obstacle in your personal or professional life or in making a major life decision? By providing a safe, caring and understanding therapeutic relationship, I will assist you in this journey. We will openly explore your difficulties, discuss techniques for coping with feelings, reach new resolutions, achieve solutions, establish and reach goals and improve your life and relationships with others. We'll work on developing positive coping skills for unhelpful thoughts and behaviors, so that you can live a joyful, healthy and peaceful life.
I consider it a great privilege to help my clients with their most personal struggles and it is with this mind-set that I seek to provide a safe and compassionate space to begin our work together. As a clinical social work therapist for 23 years, I have enjoyed helping many children, adolescents and adults cope with issues such as anxiety, OCD, depression, low self-esteem, and family discord. Working from a strength-based perspective, I utilize a range of treatment modalities including CBT, DBT and mindfulness to help my clients reach their goals.
I consider it a great privilege to help my clients with their most personal struggles and it is with this mind-set that I seek to provide a safe and compassionate space to begin our work together. As a clinical social work therapist for 23 years, I have enjoyed helping many children, adolescents and adults cope with issues such as anxiety, OCD, depression, low self-esteem, and family discord. Working from a strength-based perspective, I utilize a range of treatment modalities including CBT, DBT and mindfulness to help my clients reach their goals.
![Photo of Ronald Villano - Family and Personal Counseling, LMHC, Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/7509bce3-195a-4f92-bed0-a9f560337a05/2/320x400.png)
We are by your side! No matter the issue that you are facing... anxiety, depression, life issues, family issues, grief, trauma, couples therapy, stress relief, etc... we are ready to help. In this widely acclaimed practice, Ron Villano, M.S., LMHC, ASAC, CCH has assembled an elite team of over 35 providers. Our decades of success in talk therapy comes from creating a customized approach designed to encourage you to face your challenges with new life skills and professional support. You are here looking for that fresh start... and we will answer your call TODAY.
We are by your side! No matter the issue that you are facing... anxiety, depression, life issues, family issues, grief, trauma, couples therapy, stress relief, etc... we are ready to help. In this widely acclaimed practice, Ron Villano, M.S., LMHC, ASAC, CCH has assembled an elite team of over 35 providers. Our decades of success in talk therapy comes from creating a customized approach designed to encourage you to face your challenges with new life skills and professional support. You are here looking for that fresh start... and we will answer your call TODAY.
![Photo of Dr. Stacy Popkin, PsyD, NCSP, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/4f49db01-5577-4bc5-8f11-a7d7edcc5c25/1/320x400.png)
Dr. Stacy Popkin is a warm, strength-based, and collaborative Licensed Clinical Psychologist who specializes in children, adolescents, and adults. She expertly treats anxiety, ADHD, and behavioral issues and has a special passion for supporting neurodivergent individuals across the lifespan. In addition to working with school-aged children, Dr. Popkin enjoys guiding adolescents and young adults through the complex transitions to college, post-secondary education, or the workforce. Her empathetic approach empowers patients to gain independence and confidence, making her a trusted ally in their growth.
Dr. Stacy Popkin is a warm, strength-based, and collaborative Licensed Clinical Psychologist who specializes in children, adolescents, and adults. She expertly treats anxiety, ADHD, and behavioral issues and has a special passion for supporting neurodivergent individuals across the lifespan. In addition to working with school-aged children, Dr. Popkin enjoys guiding adolescents and young adults through the complex transitions to college, post-secondary education, or the workforce. Her empathetic approach empowers patients to gain independence and confidence, making her a trusted ally in their growth.
![Photo of Diana Hajjar-Grossman, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3b1204ed-2300-491c-bcf6-01f689c97094/3/320x400.jpeg)
Diana Hajjar-Grossman
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Levittown, NY 11756
Do you feel challenged or stuck? Are you overwhelmed with life stresses? Do you yearn for a better relationship with your partner or family? You have probably tried working out these problems yourself, but let me help you and your loved ones meet life's challenges and create meaningful relationships. As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, I believe that trust, understanding and acceptance help create a safe and secure therapy environment. Together we will work to build on your strengths and create attainable therapeutic goals.
Do you feel challenged or stuck? Are you overwhelmed with life stresses? Do you yearn for a better relationship with your partner or family? You have probably tried working out these problems yourself, but let me help you and your loved ones meet life's challenges and create meaningful relationships. As a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist, I believe that trust, understanding and acceptance help create a safe and secure therapy environment. Together we will work to build on your strengths and create attainable therapeutic goals.
Gail I Mandra Stallone
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-R
Verified Verified
Farmingdale, NY 11735
*****Long Island Press voted "Best on Long Island for Psychotherapist". ***** My practice offers a broad spectrum of services which includes providing in-office/home, long/short term: individual (children, adolescents, adults), marital, and family psychotherapy. I Collaborate with psychiatrists (medication), attorneys (divorce/estate plannng) and neurologists (ADHD), to ensure the client receives proper care . A treatment plan is formulated for symptom management and stress reduction. Additionally, a detailed Psychosocial history and Mental Health Assessment is completed, together resulting in a working diagnosis. The client may then remain in treatment with me or will be referred to the appropriate setting to fit their individual needs.
*****Long Island Press voted "Best on Long Island for Psychotherapist". ***** My practice offers a broad spectrum of services which includes providing in-office/home, long/short term: individual (children, adolescents, adults), marital, and family psychotherapy. I Collaborate with psychiatrists (medication), attorneys (divorce/estate plannng) and neurologists (ADHD), to ensure the client receives proper care . A treatment plan is formulated for symptom management and stress reduction. Additionally, a detailed Psychosocial history and Mental Health Assessment is completed, together resulting in a working diagnosis. The client may then remain in treatment with me or will be referred to the appropriate setting to fit their individual needs.
![Photo of Stacy L Pellettieri, LCSWR, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/21ca9deb-2e22-4abb-83ca-c5b1cdcfe7d6/2/320x400.jpeg)
Sometimes all that stands in the way of your happiness and peace of mind is your own thoughts. It's remarkable how our thoughts work against us creating anxiety, depression, and an overall feeling of being trapped or stuck. The good news is that having the happiness you want and deserve is actually within your control. Whether it is getting rid of your fear, understanding why you are so sad, dreaming of a healthier relationship, or just trying to figure out what will actually make you happy, I am here to help you learn how to take control of your life.
Sometimes all that stands in the way of your happiness and peace of mind is your own thoughts. It's remarkable how our thoughts work against us creating anxiety, depression, and an overall feeling of being trapped or stuck. The good news is that having the happiness you want and deserve is actually within your control. Whether it is getting rid of your fear, understanding why you are so sad, dreaming of a healthier relationship, or just trying to figure out what will actually make you happy, I am here to help you learn how to take control of your life.
![Photo of Silvia Asherian, PsyD, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3f7636af-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
While earning my doctorate in child and school psychology at New York University, I had the opportunity to work in hospitals, schools and private practice providing psychotherapy and administering evaluations to children, adolescents and adults. While I enjoy working with individuals of all ages, I have a passion for working with adolescents/teenagers and young adults and guiding them to raise self-awareness, encourage self-esteem and self-love and ultimately make positive changes to become happier individuals.
While earning my doctorate in child and school psychology at New York University, I had the opportunity to work in hospitals, schools and private practice providing psychotherapy and administering evaluations to children, adolescents and adults. While I enjoy working with individuals of all ages, I have a passion for working with adolescents/teenagers and young adults and guiding them to raise self-awareness, encourage self-esteem and self-love and ultimately make positive changes to become happier individuals.
![Photo of Samantha Barkoff, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/f9e8f15a-ea7d-4787-8c8d-edc100c3e887/1/320x400.jpeg)
Samantha Barkoff
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Plainview, NY 11803 (Online Only)
I believe in listening attentively to all of my patients. I am aware of the uniqueness of every individual’s situation and offer genuine and specific advice that suit their wellbeing. I am experienced in providing both in office and in home social, emotional, behavioral, academic, cognitive, and familial based support. I see patients facing depression, anxiety, bullying, stress, emotional abuse, and a host of other concerns for which I deliver a sustainable therapeutic intervention via a customized treatment plan.
I believe in listening attentively to all of my patients. I am aware of the uniqueness of every individual’s situation and offer genuine and specific advice that suit their wellbeing. I am experienced in providing both in office and in home social, emotional, behavioral, academic, cognitive, and familial based support. I see patients facing depression, anxiety, bullying, stress, emotional abuse, and a host of other concerns for which I deliver a sustainable therapeutic intervention via a customized treatment plan.
See more therapy options for Bethpage
Nearby Play Therapy Searches for Bethpage
- Bellmore
- East Meadow
- Farmingdale
- Hicksville
- Jericho
- Levittown
- Massapequa
- Massapequa Park
- Plainview
- Seaford
- Wantagh
- Westbury
Play Therapy
Who is play therapy for?
Play therapy is generally targeted to children between the ages of 3 and 11 who have social, emotional, or behavioral difficulties. Play therapy has also been found helpful for children who have experienced physical or emotional abuse or witnessed atrocities. Play therapy is also often recommended for children who are undergoing major medical procedures or who are suffering from chronic illness; many children’s hospitals are equipped to offer play therapy on-site. Play therapy is also sometimes used for adults; creative writing, music, and art are expressive forms that can all be adapted for therapeutic purposes.
Why do people need play therapy?
Children often do not have the language skills or words to know or to express what is troubling them. Yet they often spontaneously draw or use playthings to depict scenarios that reflect problems in their everyday life. Play therapy provides children with an array of objects and play situations to act out their feelings or experiences so that therapists can get a clear picture of what children might be struggling with and help them find solutions. In addition, play therapists are skilled at helping children understand their inner experience and find words for them, necessary steps toward helping children learn to control their own behavior and come up with solutions to problems they encounter.
What happens in play therapy?
A child enters a comfortable playroom where they are free to choose the objects they want to play with. The play therapist will typically observe how they play with the toys—whether a sandbox, puppets, dolls and action figures, trucks, costumes, drawing and painting materials, or more—because such play provides clues to a child’s family and social relationships, difficulties they are encountering in the world, and what going on inside themselves. Sometimes the therapist may ask the child to use the play objects to tell a story about their family. Using the same instruments of play, therapists can help children discover more advantageous ways of thinking and behaving.
What kinds of problems do play therapists treat?
Play therapy can help children who display destructive or self-destructive impulses; children who seem angry, sad, or fearful; children who experience frequent social, emotional, family, or school difficulty. Play therapy is often of value to children who have experienced a loss or distressing family experience, who are regularly exposed to family conflict, or who have been physically or emotionally abused. Play therapy can help children who are perpetrators of bullying as well as those who are targets of bullying. It helps children learn to identify their feelings, to express them in constructive ways, and to regulate them so they can get on with the business of development.
How long does play therapy last?
Play therapy sessions may last for 30 to 45 minutes, and they usually occur weekly for about 20 sessions. Each session is tailored to the individual child and the kinds of problems they are struggling with. Play that is highly repetitive often indicates a problem requiring further exploration. Therapists typically measure progress through session-to-session changes in play behavior.