Therapists in Laughlin, NV

Photo of Jasmine S Myers, PsyD, MA, MS, CPC-I, LAC
Jasmine S Myers
PsyD, MA, MS, CPC-I, LAC
Verified Verified
Laughlin, NV 89029
The four main areas I coach/counsel people in are: depression/anxiety management, anger management, career/business growth, relationship/marital challenges, and personal development. I am dedicated to helping people solve relationship and anger problems associated with disrespect, insecurities, bad attitudes, and guilt through spiritual non-judgmental conversation! Our hidden, underlying beliefs often keep us from experiencing the full richness of life. I use a combination of objective assessment tools, dialogues and cognitive behavioral exercises to help you achieve your dreams.
The four main areas I coach/counsel people in are: depression/anxiety management, anger management, career/business growth, relationship/marital challenges, and personal development. I am dedicated to helping people solve relationship and anger problems associated with disrespect, insecurities, bad attitudes, and guilt through spiritual non-judgmental conversation! Our hidden, underlying beliefs often keep us from experiencing the full richness of life. I use a combination of objective assessment tools, dialogues and cognitive behavioral exercises to help you achieve your dreams.
(228) 284-1517 View (228) 284-1517
Photo of Leah Jacobs, PsyD, Psychologist
Leah Jacobs
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Laughlin, NV 89029  (Online Only)
As a clinical psychologist, I help adolescents and adults work through problems such as anxiety, OCD, depression, stress, and interpersonal issues. Together, we will discuss goals for therapy and create a plan to meet those goals. I will assist you in learning how to identify unhelpful, automatic thoughts and restructure those thoughts into more helpful ones. Everyone experiences upsetting, stressful, and anxiety-provoking times in life, and my goal is to teach you skills that you can utilize throughout your life, beyond the therapy room.
As a clinical psychologist, I help adolescents and adults work through problems such as anxiety, OCD, depression, stress, and interpersonal issues. Together, we will discuss goals for therapy and create a plan to meet those goals. I will assist you in learning how to identify unhelpful, automatic thoughts and restructure those thoughts into more helpful ones. Everyone experiences upsetting, stressful, and anxiety-provoking times in life, and my goal is to teach you skills that you can utilize throughout your life, beyond the therapy room.
(702) 935-6638 View (702) 935-6638

Online Therapists

Photo of Lauren Blank, MA, LPC, LPC Intern
Lauren Blank
LPC Intern, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89123
I utilize an integrative approach when counseling, including Cognitive-Behavioral, Solution-Focused, Humanistic, and Behavioral approaches, tailoring the counseling experience to meet the unique needs of each individual. Though these are the theoretical orientations I align with, it is important to me that you feel understood and supported in our time together.
I utilize an integrative approach when counseling, including Cognitive-Behavioral, Solution-Focused, Humanistic, and Behavioral approaches, tailoring the counseling experience to meet the unique needs of each individual. Though these are the theoretical orientations I align with, it is important to me that you feel understood and supported in our time together.
(702) 766-5006 View (702) 766-5006
Photo of Lanee Ashton, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Lanee Ashton
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89110  (Online Only)
Hi my name is Lanee Ashton. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. At times we all face various challenges and transitions in life; the past years seemed to bring about new challenges and new feelings. Feelings of loss, uncertainty, anxiety, defeat or even being scared. You could possibly feel more alone than ever and want to seek help from someone you can trust. My philosophy as a therapist is to help you to become the person you desire; through accessing or developing the skills you need to live a balanced, healthy, and fulfilling life despite the challenges you may face.
Hi my name is Lanee Ashton. I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. At times we all face various challenges and transitions in life; the past years seemed to bring about new challenges and new feelings. Feelings of loss, uncertainty, anxiety, defeat or even being scared. You could possibly feel more alone than ever and want to seek help from someone you can trust. My philosophy as a therapist is to help you to become the person you desire; through accessing or developing the skills you need to live a balanced, healthy, and fulfilling life despite the challenges you may face.
(323) 643-8569 View (323) 643-8569
Photo of Susan Farber, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Susan Farber
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89134  (Online Only)
Are you feeling unfulfilled, overwhelmed, and stagnant in life? Do you struggle with anxiety, stress, depression, physical pain, and relationship issues? With over 22 years of experience helping people overcome their problems, I offer a blend of cognitive behavioral therapy & mind-body modalities, facilitating change and transformation. Together, we unwind the beliefs you hold onto that keep you in a state of fear of loss, stuck & limited. This allows you to make new choices in all areas of your life, enabling a state of peace, calm & fulfillment. When you are no longer held back by a limited point of view, you are more flexible,
Are you feeling unfulfilled, overwhelmed, and stagnant in life? Do you struggle with anxiety, stress, depression, physical pain, and relationship issues? With over 22 years of experience helping people overcome their problems, I offer a blend of cognitive behavioral therapy & mind-body modalities, facilitating change and transformation. Together, we unwind the beliefs you hold onto that keep you in a state of fear of loss, stuck & limited. This allows you to make new choices in all areas of your life, enabling a state of peace, calm & fulfillment. When you are no longer held back by a limited point of view, you are more flexible,
(702) 899-8962 View (702) 899-8962
Photo of Toni Pauly, LCPC, Counselor
Toni Pauly
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89130
Waitlist for new clients
Each one of us is as unique as our fingerprint and most of us ask ourselves what type of imprint we are creating. Your life story is significant and filled with joys, sorrows, love, heartbreak, triumphs, and setbacks. You are the expert and author of your story and I view counseling as a professional editor. Counseling often brings forth positive Ripple Effects in your thoughts, relationships, goals, motivations, emotions, and behaviors. I utilize a variety of tools, based on your individual personality, situation and need. Everyone is unique and everyone deserves their own personalized approach to therapy.
Each one of us is as unique as our fingerprint and most of us ask ourselves what type of imprint we are creating. Your life story is significant and filled with joys, sorrows, love, heartbreak, triumphs, and setbacks. You are the expert and author of your story and I view counseling as a professional editor. Counseling often brings forth positive Ripple Effects in your thoughts, relationships, goals, motivations, emotions, and behaviors. I utilize a variety of tools, based on your individual personality, situation and need. Everyone is unique and everyone deserves their own personalized approach to therapy.
(775) 244-2579 View (775) 244-2579
Photo of Tara Douris, MS, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern
Tara Douris
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Henderson, NV 89052
Are you feeling overwhelmed, emotional, or stressed? I am here for you! I tailor my approach to meet your individual needs by utilizing various therapeutic techniques. I am trained in ERP for OCD and EMDR therapy for those who are looking to process trauma. Some areas of interest include life transitions, women's issues, OCD, trauma, anxiety, perfectionism, and relationship difficulties. I am dedicated to providing my clients with empathetic, compassionate, and client-centered therapy, rooting my approach in understanding and valuing your unique experiences and perspectives.
Are you feeling overwhelmed, emotional, or stressed? I am here for you! I tailor my approach to meet your individual needs by utilizing various therapeutic techniques. I am trained in ERP for OCD and EMDR therapy for those who are looking to process trauma. Some areas of interest include life transitions, women's issues, OCD, trauma, anxiety, perfectionism, and relationship difficulties. I am dedicated to providing my clients with empathetic, compassionate, and client-centered therapy, rooting my approach in understanding and valuing your unique experiences and perspectives.
(702) 728-3206 View (702) 728-3206
Photo of Alejandra Avitia, MS, CPC-I, LPC Intern
Alejandra Avitia
LPC Intern, MS, CPC-I
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89128
Do you feel disempowered or hopeless about life? Feeling overwhelmed due to marital problems with your partner, financial stress, problems at work, family conflict or is a lack of 'fun' leaving you feeling empty at the end of the day? I like to focus on helping clients experiencing these as well as other issues such as struggling to accept and manage recent mental health diagnoses like depression, anxiety, C/PTSD, , feeling shame/guilt that feels like it's eating them alive, trauma, and those who grew up feeling like a 'burden' to others and now struggle to create long-lasting loving relationships, among other needs.
Do you feel disempowered or hopeless about life? Feeling overwhelmed due to marital problems with your partner, financial stress, problems at work, family conflict or is a lack of 'fun' leaving you feeling empty at the end of the day? I like to focus on helping clients experiencing these as well as other issues such as struggling to accept and manage recent mental health diagnoses like depression, anxiety, C/PTSD, , feeling shame/guilt that feels like it's eating them alive, trauma, and those who grew up feeling like a 'burden' to others and now struggle to create long-lasting loving relationships, among other needs.
(702) 745-7232 View (702) 745-7232
Photo of Juliana Glaser Eating Disorder Trauma And Autism In Afab Adults Specialist, MA, LMFT, ATR, Marriage & Family Therapist
Juliana Glaser Eating Disorder Trauma And Autism In Afab Adults Specialist
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, ATR
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89117  (Online Only)
Do you struggle with body image and self-worth issues? Does your relationship with food need mending? After a decade of experience as a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and registered art therapist in California, Nevada, and Colorado, I have developed a system to help you become confident and live a balanced life.
Do you struggle with body image and self-worth issues? Does your relationship with food need mending? After a decade of experience as a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist and registered art therapist in California, Nevada, and Colorado, I have developed a system to help you become confident and live a balanced life.
(747) 239-4860 View (747) 239-4860
Photo of Patrick Powers, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Patrick Powers
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89101  (Online Only)
I specialize in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, especially when the themes of intrusive thoughts are of a taboo and/or sexual nature. Feel terrified by thoughts of hurting people, accidentally or on purpose? Sexual crimes? Sexual orientation? Incest? Sacrilege? I can help. I promise, I don't judge and I understand what your OCD has been putting you through.
I specialize in Obsessive Compulsive Disorder, especially when the themes of intrusive thoughts are of a taboo and/or sexual nature. Feel terrified by thoughts of hurting people, accidentally or on purpose? Sexual crimes? Sexual orientation? Incest? Sacrilege? I can help. I promise, I don't judge and I understand what your OCD has been putting you through.
(725) 800-7578 View (725) 800-7578
Photo of Cyndi Evette Carpluk, LMSW, LCSW, C-PD, CCTP, C-DBT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cyndi Evette Carpluk
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, LCSW, C-PD, CCTP, C-DBT
Verified Verified
Boulder City, NV 89005
You are NOT your diagnosis! I believe in helping to remove the stigma from mental health treatment. Everyone has a time when they need to talk to someone who will not judge them, helping them find the answers which lie within. I'm here for you from ages 13 - 100+. There is no issue too small or too big for solutions, I would like to help you find them.
You are NOT your diagnosis! I believe in helping to remove the stigma from mental health treatment. Everyone has a time when they need to talk to someone who will not judge them, helping them find the answers which lie within. I'm here for you from ages 13 - 100+. There is no issue too small or too big for solutions, I would like to help you find them.
(725) 213-9175 View (725) 213-9175
Photo of Marc Tedoff - Applied Behavior Analysis Institute, Inc, PhD, BCBA, LBA
Applied Behavior Analysis Institute, Inc
Behavior Analyst, PhD, BCBA, LBA
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89107
Applied Behavior Analysis Institute has been providing in-home, research-based autism treatment and parent training since 2011. We use standardized assessments, caretaker interview, observation, and review of documents from schools and other providers (e.g., schools and outside therapists) to develop treatment plans specific to our clients' needs based on their skill sets and environmental needs. We focus treatment in all five developmental domains including: Cognitive, Motor, Social, Communication, and Adaptive Living Skills. We also assist parents in navigating the IEP development process with their child's school.
Applied Behavior Analysis Institute has been providing in-home, research-based autism treatment and parent training since 2011. We use standardized assessments, caretaker interview, observation, and review of documents from schools and other providers (e.g., schools and outside therapists) to develop treatment plans specific to our clients' needs based on their skill sets and environmental needs. We focus treatment in all five developmental domains including: Cognitive, Motor, Social, Communication, and Adaptive Living Skills. We also assist parents in navigating the IEP development process with their child's school.
(505) 587-0722 View (505) 587-0722
Photo of Xsana Phoumiphat, CPCI, LPC Intern
Xsana Phoumiphat
LPC Intern, CPCI
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89148
Do you feel stuck, in survival mode, wanting more? Wish you could navigate the deepest depths of your soul? Xsana is a Transpersonal and trauma-informed therapist who creates sessions to connect the mind/body/spirit while transforming your thoughts, feelings, and emotions into personal growth. Sessions have a unique approach combining traditional talk therapy & holistic practices in which you will gather tools for healing on your journey. Xsana combines a holistic blend of meditation, voice activation, sound healing, yoga, somatic movement, breathwork, astrology, dreamwork, spirituality, and more.
Do you feel stuck, in survival mode, wanting more? Wish you could navigate the deepest depths of your soul? Xsana is a Transpersonal and trauma-informed therapist who creates sessions to connect the mind/body/spirit while transforming your thoughts, feelings, and emotions into personal growth. Sessions have a unique approach combining traditional talk therapy & holistic practices in which you will gather tools for healing on your journey. Xsana combines a holistic blend of meditation, voice activation, sound healing, yoga, somatic movement, breathwork, astrology, dreamwork, spirituality, and more.
(725) 999-9508 View (725) 999-9508
Photo of Justine Patai, MS, CPC, LCADC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Justine Patai
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, CPC, LCADC
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89118
Your past does not have to define you! Have you been living with the emotional pain and negative effects of past trauma because you believe that you have no other choice? Stop accepting that these issues are something you just have to live with and make an appointment to see how therapy can help.
Your past does not have to define you! Have you been living with the emotional pain and negative effects of past trauma because you believe that you have no other choice? Stop accepting that these issues are something you just have to live with and make an appointment to see how therapy can help.
(702) 930-8710 View (702) 930-8710
Photo of Rosa L. Casquino, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rosa L. Casquino
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89154
Psychedelic Assisted Therapy for survivors of trauma. Are past traumas making it hard for you to live the life you want? Whether you're healing from childhood sexual abuse, narcissistic abuse, or navigating the challenges of a complex divorce, I'm here to offer support. Trauma can make it difficult to feel grounded and connect with others, but you don't have to face it alone. Together, we’ll work towards healing, emotional well-being, and personal growth. I also love working with other therapists. Let’s reclaim your sense of self and help you live with more peace and joy.
Psychedelic Assisted Therapy for survivors of trauma. Are past traumas making it hard for you to live the life you want? Whether you're healing from childhood sexual abuse, narcissistic abuse, or navigating the challenges of a complex divorce, I'm here to offer support. Trauma can make it difficult to feel grounded and connect with others, but you don't have to face it alone. Together, we’ll work towards healing, emotional well-being, and personal growth. I also love working with other therapists. Let’s reclaim your sense of self and help you live with more peace and joy.
(323) 716-0578 View (323) 716-0578
Photo of Brad Singletary, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Brad Singletary
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
14 Endorsed
Henderson, NV 89012
Immediate Availability. I've been at this a while and I can help you. I like to get to the core concerns and help you fix what isn't working. I work with people who are motivated to make changes, not passively "try" therapy. I am compassionate by nature and my clients appreciate my straightforward and down-to-earth style. I work with men and the people frustrated with them. My expertise is in helping you restore relationships, but after you've fixed the one with yourself. I'm a great listener, but you're going to want to hear what I have to say, I promise. I do not accept insurance.
Immediate Availability. I've been at this a while and I can help you. I like to get to the core concerns and help you fix what isn't working. I work with people who are motivated to make changes, not passively "try" therapy. I am compassionate by nature and my clients appreciate my straightforward and down-to-earth style. I work with men and the people frustrated with them. My expertise is in helping you restore relationships, but after you've fixed the one with yourself. I'm a great listener, but you're going to want to hear what I have to say, I promise. I do not accept insurance.
(702) 904-9435 View (702) 904-9435
Photo of Elizabeth DeYoung - New Life Counseling, PLLC, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
New Life Counseling, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89123
New Life Counseling works with clients with a variety of different struggles. We focus on a holistic approach to treatment, including body, mind, and spirit. If you are struggling with anxiety, depression, or have been through trauma we can help you to move forward in health and wholeness.
New Life Counseling works with clients with a variety of different struggles. We focus on a holistic approach to treatment, including body, mind, and spirit. If you are struggling with anxiety, depression, or have been through trauma we can help you to move forward in health and wholeness.
(702) 239-7182 View (702) 239-7182
Photo of Norma Natalie Gomez Mares, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Norma Natalie Gomez Mares
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Las Vegas, NV 89128
Accepting new clients! Being part of the Latine community in this country is a challenge. Finding a therapist who can understand while also sharing and connecting with your story can be just as challenging.
Accepting new clients! Being part of the Latine community in this country is a challenge. Finding a therapist who can understand while also sharing and connecting with your story can be just as challenging.
(702) 478-3405 View (702) 478-3405
Photo of Elaine Winter, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Elaine Winter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Henderson, NV 89012
The healing process of therapy can reduce suffering as well as being a process of discovering one's authentic self. Developing self-awareness and acceptance, working through the roots of your personal problems, making lasting and powerful changes, and finding meaning and richness in your life is an empowering process that I am so grateful and honored to be a part of. The approach I use is effective for depression, anxiety, issues of trauma and abuse, relationship concerns, and connection with yourself and others. I believe that each individual has unique strengths and talents and the capacity to find answers for healing within.
The healing process of therapy can reduce suffering as well as being a process of discovering one's authentic self. Developing self-awareness and acceptance, working through the roots of your personal problems, making lasting and powerful changes, and finding meaning and richness in your life is an empowering process that I am so grateful and honored to be a part of. The approach I use is effective for depression, anxiety, issues of trauma and abuse, relationship concerns, and connection with yourself and others. I believe that each individual has unique strengths and talents and the capacity to find answers for healing within.
(480) 298-0500 View (480) 298-0500
Photo of Dr. Julie Robinson, PsyD, LMFT, MEd, Marriage & Family Therapist
Dr. Julie Robinson
Marriage & Family Therapist, PsyD, LMFT, MEd
Verified Verified
Las Vegas, NV 89147  (Online Only)
With my degree in Positive Psychology, it provides an evidence-based framework for our work together that focuses on your strengths to help you get from where you are to where you want to be. If you are experiencing symptoms that are preventing you from experiencing joy, or preventing you from fulfilling relationships, talk/psychotherapy provides a space to process past traumatic experiences that could be interfering with your relationships now. If you are not able to communicate effectively as a couple or with your child, couple and family sessions can help heal and reopen a dialogue that can lead to thriving.
With my degree in Positive Psychology, it provides an evidence-based framework for our work together that focuses on your strengths to help you get from where you are to where you want to be. If you are experiencing symptoms that are preventing you from experiencing joy, or preventing you from fulfilling relationships, talk/psychotherapy provides a space to process past traumatic experiences that could be interfering with your relationships now. If you are not able to communicate effectively as a couple or with your child, couple and family sessions can help heal and reopen a dialogue that can lead to thriving.
(702) 935-4662 View (702) 935-4662

See more therapy options for Laughlin

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Laughlin, NV

< 10

Therapists in Laughlin, NV who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Anxiety
100% Parenting
100% Divorce
100% Women's Issues
50% Depression
50% Addiction

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
100% Optum
50% Aetna

How Therapists in Laughlin, NV see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Laughlin?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.