Therapists in Rockaway, NJ

Photo of Malorie J Winerman, MS, LAC, CTP, Counselor
Malorie J Winerman
Counselor, MS, LAC, CTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Rockaway, NJ 07866
I specialize in integrating various treatment modalities to help children, adolescents, adults and seniors improve their mental health and well-being. I work collaboratively with my clients to find the approach that best fits their needs. I am also a strong advocate for individuals with all types of “abilities.” I am skilled at working with clients from diverse backgrounds and cultures.
I specialize in integrating various treatment modalities to help children, adolescents, adults and seniors improve their mental health and well-being. I work collaboratively with my clients to find the approach that best fits their needs. I am also a strong advocate for individuals with all types of “abilities.” I am skilled at working with clients from diverse backgrounds and cultures.
(732) 734-5367 View (732) 734-5367
Photo of Janine Heinis - Practical Therapy Network, LLC, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Practical Therapy Network, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Rockaway, NJ 07866
For therapy inquiries, please email us directly, email located on website www.practherapy.com. Practical Therapy Network's clinical program is Strengths Based and Person Centered, intended to meet our clients where they are. It is our privilege to provide everyone with the integrity and support they deserve. We are practicing in person and virtually.
For therapy inquiries, please email us directly, email located on website www.practherapy.com. Practical Therapy Network's clinical program is Strengths Based and Person Centered, intended to meet our clients where they are. It is our privilege to provide everyone with the integrity and support they deserve. We are practicing in person and virtually.
(973) 453-0807 View (973) 453-0807
Photo of Meghan Stanford, MS, LAC, Counselor
Meghan Stanford
Counselor, MS, LAC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Rockaway, NJ 07866
Waitlist for new clients
Welcome to therapy! My goal when entering a therapeutic relationship is to provide a safe, inclusive and nonjudgmental space to support you as you tell your story. Everyone’s journey through the healing process looks different and finding a therapist can be overwhelming. I utilize an eclectic style to my therapeutic approach to support each individual and their unique needs. This includes person-centered therapy, Gestalt therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and solution-focused brief therapy (SFBT). I have experience working with children, adolescents, teens and adults.
Welcome to therapy! My goal when entering a therapeutic relationship is to provide a safe, inclusive and nonjudgmental space to support you as you tell your story. Everyone’s journey through the healing process looks different and finding a therapist can be overwhelming. I utilize an eclectic style to my therapeutic approach to support each individual and their unique needs. This includes person-centered therapy, Gestalt therapy, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and solution-focused brief therapy (SFBT). I have experience working with children, adolescents, teens and adults.
(973) 658-5644 View (973) 658-5644
Photo of Amy Rossi, MA, LPC, CCTP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Amy Rossi
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CCTP
Verified Verified
Rockaway, NJ 07866
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Certified Clinical Trauma Professional. Utilizing a client-centered, psychodynamic approach I work with adults who are experiencing relationship issues, life transition issues, trauma and abuse. I provide an empathetic, supportive approach using cognitive-behavioral therapy and mindfulness exercises to help reduce anxiety.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Certified Clinical Trauma Professional. Utilizing a client-centered, psychodynamic approach I work with adults who are experiencing relationship issues, life transition issues, trauma and abuse. I provide an empathetic, supportive approach using cognitive-behavioral therapy and mindfulness exercises to help reduce anxiety.
(862) 325-5178 View (862) 325-5178
Photo of Kristin A Burden, LCADC, CCTP, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Kristin A Burden
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, LCADC, CCTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Rockaway, NJ 07866  (Online Only)
Kristin A. Burden is a Licensed Clinical Alcohol and Drug Counselor in the state of New Jersey. Kristin has experience working with trauma clients and anger management. Kristin has worked with clients from various backgrounds. Sessions are offered via telehealth from the comfort of your own home.
Kristin A. Burden is a Licensed Clinical Alcohol and Drug Counselor in the state of New Jersey. Kristin has experience working with trauma clients and anger management. Kristin has worked with clients from various backgrounds. Sessions are offered via telehealth from the comfort of your own home.
(973) 381-8825 View (973) 381-8825
Photo of Linda McGovern, LPC, MEd, ACS, CCATP, CCTP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Linda McGovern
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MEd, ACS, CCATP, CCTP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Rockaway, NJ 07866
Have you or your child been struggling with stress , anxiety or low frustration tolerance?Have you found it difficult to maintain positive relationships, be productive in your day to day life or make simple decisions? Through therapy, I hope to help you gain insight into what is driving these feelings, cope with them more effectively and build upon your strengths to grow and be a better you. I will strive to ensure that you feel supported enough to share openly and honestly and challenge yourself to work on the areas in your life that you are seeking to improve.
Have you or your child been struggling with stress , anxiety or low frustration tolerance?Have you found it difficult to maintain positive relationships, be productive in your day to day life or make simple decisions? Through therapy, I hope to help you gain insight into what is driving these feelings, cope with them more effectively and build upon your strengths to grow and be a better you. I will strive to ensure that you feel supported enough to share openly and honestly and challenge yourself to work on the areas in your life that you are seeking to improve.
(973) 510-0693 View (973) 510-0693
Photo of Denise M Michalowski And Associates, LCSW, LCADC, MSW, ACSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Denise M Michalowski And Associates
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCADC, MSW, ACSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Rockaway, NJ 07866
I believe in the power of courage and self-determination. Too often we get stuck in the "Problem". With support, information, exploration and encouragement each of us can begin to live in the Solution. My experience as a Social Worker has allowed me to see lives change. We all have dark days and, we can find a place of "reasonable contentedness" and peace.
I believe in the power of courage and self-determination. Too often we get stuck in the "Problem". With support, information, exploration and encouragement each of us can begin to live in the Solution. My experience as a Social Worker has allowed me to see lives change. We all have dark days and, we can find a place of "reasonable contentedness" and peace.
(973) 826-2482 View (973) 826-2482
Photo of Tracey Thompson - Tracey Telehealth Therapy Services , MSW, LCSW, DRCC, CCS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Tracey Telehealth Therapy Services
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, DRCC, CCS
Verified Verified
Rockaway, NJ 07866
My passion in counseling is to create a relationship built on safety, trust, and hope, where people feel accepted and challenged to grow in new and meaningful ways. I consider it a privilege to be able to walk with someone through their fears and hurts, and help them to experience healing and restoration. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and a certified clinical supervisor. Much of my work involves working with a diverse population in a state psychiatric hospital setting I currently provide academic instruction for graduate students at both Rutgers University School of Social Work and Aurora University.
My passion in counseling is to create a relationship built on safety, trust, and hope, where people feel accepted and challenged to grow in new and meaningful ways. I consider it a privilege to be able to walk with someone through their fears and hurts, and help them to experience healing and restoration. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and a certified clinical supervisor. Much of my work involves working with a diverse population in a state psychiatric hospital setting I currently provide academic instruction for graduate students at both Rutgers University School of Social Work and Aurora University.
(973) 453-0735 View (973) 453-0735
Photo of Kristin Far Anxiety Ocd Depression, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kristin Far Anxiety Ocd Depression
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Rockaway, NJ 07866  (Online Only)
Are you struggling with constant thoughts about the “what ifs” or worst case scenarios in your life? Are there things that you have to do in a certain way or else it doesn’t feel right or it feels like something bad will happen? I specialize in OCD, Anxiety & Depression. I help individuals who are stuck in a cycle of worrying and getting more caught up in preventing fears from coming true rather than actually living their lives. You may try to find relief and answers to your fears by searching the internet for hours or even asking for reassurance from your friends, significant other, and family constantly.
Are you struggling with constant thoughts about the “what ifs” or worst case scenarios in your life? Are there things that you have to do in a certain way or else it doesn’t feel right or it feels like something bad will happen? I specialize in OCD, Anxiety & Depression. I help individuals who are stuck in a cycle of worrying and getting more caught up in preventing fears from coming true rather than actually living their lives. You may try to find relief and answers to your fears by searching the internet for hours or even asking for reassurance from your friends, significant other, and family constantly.
(973) 836-5041 View (973) 836-5041
Photo of Jeanette F Bouroult, PsyD, Psychologist
Jeanette F Bouroult
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Rockaway, NJ 07866
I am a practicing psychologist with nearly 20 years of experience working with children, adolescents, young adults and parents in both educational and mental health settings. Having earned a master’s degree in education and a doctorate in psychology, I have a distinct perspective of the whole person within broad contexts. I pride myself on my ability to establish comfortable and trusting relationships.
I am a practicing psychologist with nearly 20 years of experience working with children, adolescents, young adults and parents in both educational and mental health settings. Having earned a master’s degree in education and a doctorate in psychology, I have a distinct perspective of the whole person within broad contexts. I pride myself on my ability to establish comfortable and trusting relationships.
(973) 846-9143 View (973) 846-9143
Photo of Heather Batten - Holistic Trauma Therapy, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Heather Batten - Holistic Trauma Therapy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Rockaway, NJ 07866  (Online Only)
You’re overwhelmed. Despite all you do, you feel unsupported and unfulfilled. You’re overburdened and under-appreciated by your partner. You know you were put on this planet for more than endless laundry folding. Where did you go wrong? You were filled with such hope and abilities a few years ago. Even an invitation to go out with your girlfriends feels like a chore. It’s hard to be present with your family while it feels like your life is slipping away. Your self-help books lie in a heap on your nightstand. Your friends seem to have it all together – Why are you so stuck?
You’re overwhelmed. Despite all you do, you feel unsupported and unfulfilled. You’re overburdened and under-appreciated by your partner. You know you were put on this planet for more than endless laundry folding. Where did you go wrong? You were filled with such hope and abilities a few years ago. Even an invitation to go out with your girlfriends feels like a chore. It’s hard to be present with your family while it feels like your life is slipping away. Your self-help books lie in a heap on your nightstand. Your friends seem to have it all together – Why are you so stuck?
(973) 721-9989 View (973) 721-9989
Photo of Anna Sosely, MA,  NCC, NCSC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Anna Sosely
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, NCC, NCSC, LPC
Verified Verified
Rockaway, NJ 07866  (Online Only)
Having worked with teens and young adults for over 18 years, my therapeutic approach to supporting clients relies on evidence-based treatments, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), exposure and response prevention (ERP), as well as Dialectical Based Therapy (DBT). With my primary treatment being directed toward anxiety, depression, OCD and ADHD, my approach to helping establish lifelong wellness and navigate transitions and change, comes with an integral approach to involve caregivers and families in supporting their loved ones.
Having worked with teens and young adults for over 18 years, my therapeutic approach to supporting clients relies on evidence-based treatments, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), exposure and response prevention (ERP), as well as Dialectical Based Therapy (DBT). With my primary treatment being directed toward anxiety, depression, OCD and ADHD, my approach to helping establish lifelong wellness and navigate transitions and change, comes with an integral approach to involve caregivers and families in supporting their loved ones.
(973) 381-2050 View (973) 381-2050
Photo of Complex Trauma Emdr Therapy Kelly Skovron, LCSW, RYT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Complex Trauma Emdr Therapy Kelly Skovron
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, RYT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Rockaway, NJ 07866
Kelly Skovron, LCSW is a psychotherapist specializing in the treatment of trauma/PTSD, childhood abuse, depression, anxiety, addiction, self-esteem issues, and life transitions. She believes that mental health can be improved and lives can be reclaimed through therapy that deepens your insight, helps you develop mindfulness, and explores the mind-body connections integral to the healing process.
Kelly Skovron, LCSW is a psychotherapist specializing in the treatment of trauma/PTSD, childhood abuse, depression, anxiety, addiction, self-esteem issues, and life transitions. She believes that mental health can be improved and lives can be reclaimed through therapy that deepens your insight, helps you develop mindfulness, and explores the mind-body connections integral to the healing process.
(732) 365-3196 View (732) 365-3196
Photo of Courtney Lozano, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Courtney Lozano
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Rockaway, NJ 07866
Certain stressors can impact every aspect of our lives, so when something is not feeling right, it’s important to pay attention. Feeling like you're living life on autopilot? Want to be inspired again? Let's develop an action plan for getting "unstuck". Through 1-on-1 sessions offered virtually or in person I offer a safe space for you to share your story. My approach is rooted in compassion and empathy. Let's assess where you are, where you want to go and develop strategies to get you there.
Certain stressors can impact every aspect of our lives, so when something is not feeling right, it’s important to pay attention. Feeling like you're living life on autopilot? Want to be inspired again? Let's develop an action plan for getting "unstuck". Through 1-on-1 sessions offered virtually or in person I offer a safe space for you to share your story. My approach is rooted in compassion and empathy. Let's assess where you are, where you want to go and develop strategies to get you there.
(973) 577-5933 View (973) 577-5933
Photo of Anthony Polito, LCSW, LCADC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Anthony Polito
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCADC
Verified Verified
Rockaway, NJ 07866
I have been in the behavioral health field for over twenty years and have seen time and again that addiction and mental health issues are a complex interaction of biology, psychological makeup, environmental influences and social factors. In short, mental health and addiction issues are complicated to understand and difficult to treat. Yet while treating individuals with mental health and/or substance use disorders, I have witnessed the best in the human spirit and have seen countless people develop the skills they need to recover and go on to lead fulfilling and contented lives.
I have been in the behavioral health field for over twenty years and have seen time and again that addiction and mental health issues are a complex interaction of biology, psychological makeup, environmental influences and social factors. In short, mental health and addiction issues are complicated to understand and difficult to treat. Yet while treating individuals with mental health and/or substance use disorders, I have witnessed the best in the human spirit and have seen countless people develop the skills they need to recover and go on to lead fulfilling and contented lives.
(973) 850-4010 View (973) 850-4010
Photo of Erin Larkins, MSW, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Erin Larkins
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Rockaway, NJ 07866
Not accepting new clients
I specialize in working with children who may be experiencing anxiety and depression and require assistance in coping with their feelings. Empowering children by providing therapeutic support enables them to gain confidence, manage their feelings and to make positivebehavioral/and or life choices. I believe this is important for them to build and and maintain healthy relationships. Much of my experience is comprised of working with children in the foster care system. This has provided me with a crucial perspective of a child’s need for stability, consistent attachments and bonds, and a nurturing environment.
I specialize in working with children who may be experiencing anxiety and depression and require assistance in coping with their feelings. Empowering children by providing therapeutic support enables them to gain confidence, manage their feelings and to make positivebehavioral/and or life choices. I believe this is important for them to build and and maintain healthy relationships. Much of my experience is comprised of working with children in the foster care system. This has provided me with a crucial perspective of a child’s need for stability, consistent attachments and bonds, and a nurturing environment.
(973) 319-7165 View (973) 319-7165
Photo of Helen Shasa-Rotile, MSW, LCSW, CCS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Helen Shasa-Rotile
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CCS
Verified Verified
Rockaway, NJ 07866  (Online Only)
Sometimes in life we come to a crossroad, and we are unsure as to what direction we should take. Intellectually, we are pulled in one direction; yet emotionally in another. I am a psychotherapist with over 20 years of experience in treating adults, adolescents, and children in various settings. I specialize in the treatment of anxiety, panic disorder/agoraphobia, depression, and the emotional impact related to life-changing health issues.
Sometimes in life we come to a crossroad, and we are unsure as to what direction we should take. Intellectually, we are pulled in one direction; yet emotionally in another. I am a psychotherapist with over 20 years of experience in treating adults, adolescents, and children in various settings. I specialize in the treatment of anxiety, panic disorder/agoraphobia, depression, and the emotional impact related to life-changing health issues.
(973) 287-3580 View (973) 287-3580
Photo of Amy Robinson, MA, LPC, LCADC, SAC, ACS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Amy Robinson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LCADC, SAC, ACS
Verified Verified
Rockaway, NJ 07866  (Online Only)
It all starts with a healthy mind and a fresh perspective. From there, focusing on your mental, emotional, and physical wellbeing you’re taking the first steps on a new journey – a path toward wellness! Whatever obstacles or struggles you may be going through in life, I consider it a privilege to help support you. I understand that you are entrusting me to give you the right solutions to guide you down a new path with a new perspective, so you can achieve your own identified goals. I take pride in using my professional experience to help guide you to start off on the right foot on that path.
It all starts with a healthy mind and a fresh perspective. From there, focusing on your mental, emotional, and physical wellbeing you’re taking the first steps on a new journey – a path toward wellness! Whatever obstacles or struggles you may be going through in life, I consider it a privilege to help support you. I understand that you are entrusting me to give you the right solutions to guide you down a new path with a new perspective, so you can achieve your own identified goals. I take pride in using my professional experience to help guide you to start off on the right foot on that path.
(862) 243-5851 View (862) 243-5851
Photo of Edythe B. Holzman, MA, LPC, LCADC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Edythe B. Holzman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LCADC
Verified Verified
Rockaway, NJ 07866
Help - Hope - Change...When life's challenges present themselves, it is valuable to explore and examine solutions in a caring and supportive atmosphere. In our complex world, many problems confront us - isolation, family issues, life changes, substance abuse, illness (cancer), grief. I have dealt professionally with the issues mentioned above as well as many other areas. By working together we can move to resolve some of the challenging issues you are facing. I view each individual as a unique person with concerns that are theirs to work through and solve.
Help - Hope - Change...When life's challenges present themselves, it is valuable to explore and examine solutions in a caring and supportive atmosphere. In our complex world, many problems confront us - isolation, family issues, life changes, substance abuse, illness (cancer), grief. I have dealt professionally with the issues mentioned above as well as many other areas. By working together we can move to resolve some of the challenging issues you are facing. I view each individual as a unique person with concerns that are theirs to work through and solve.
(973) 813-7044 View (973) 813-7044
Photo of Lee Ann Cianci-Morris, LPC, LCADC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lee Ann Cianci-Morris
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCADC
Verified Verified
Rockaway, NJ 07866
I am Licensed Professional Counselor and Licensed Clinical Alcohol and Drug Counselor with over 15 years of experience working with adults and adolescents with addiction, mental health, and co-occurring disorders. . I believe that people can and do recover from addiction and mental health issues and that each person's journey to recovery is different. I believe that every person already has what they need within them to make the changes they desire and that my role is to help them to identify and utilize these inherent strengths to help them reach their goals.
I am Licensed Professional Counselor and Licensed Clinical Alcohol and Drug Counselor with over 15 years of experience working with adults and adolescents with addiction, mental health, and co-occurring disorders. . I believe that people can and do recover from addiction and mental health issues and that each person's journey to recovery is different. I believe that every person already has what they need within them to make the changes they desire and that my role is to help them to identify and utilize these inherent strengths to help them reach their goals.
(973) 784-8699 View (973) 784-8699
1

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Rockaway, NJ

70+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Rockaway, NJ who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
95% Depression
89% Self Esteem
82% Coping Skills
81% Relationship Issues
77% Grief
68% Peer Relationships

Average years in practice

16 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

85% Aetna
62% Cigna and Evernorth
51% Horizon Blue Cross and Blue Shield

How Therapists in Rockaway, NJ see their clients

83% In Person and Online
17% Online Only

Gender breakdown

86% Female
13% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Rockaway?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.