Play Therapy in Red Bank, NJ

Photo of Kara Zlotnick, PhD, Psychologist
Kara Zlotnick
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Red Bank, NJ 07701
I work with children, adolescents, young adults and families who want to make their lives happier. I specialize in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to help children and adolescents who are feeling sad, irritable, frustrated, angry, or anxious. Through therapy, I work with families to help children cope with school, social, family, or health problems. In addition to CBT, I incorporate other treatment techniques to best help you and your child (e.g., play therapy, interpersonal therapy, dialectical behavior therapy, family systems, and psychodynamic techniques).
I work with children, adolescents, young adults and families who want to make their lives happier. I specialize in cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to help children and adolescents who are feeling sad, irritable, frustrated, angry, or anxious. Through therapy, I work with families to help children cope with school, social, family, or health problems. In addition to CBT, I incorporate other treatment techniques to best help you and your child (e.g., play therapy, interpersonal therapy, dialectical behavior therapy, family systems, and psychodynamic techniques).
(732) 820-3312 View (732) 820-3312
Photo of Jill Berlin, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jill Berlin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Red Bank, NJ 07701
I utilize many different treatment approaches including EMDR, Safe and Sound Protocol, play therapy and Sandtray therapy.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and a Certified School Social Worker with a Master's degree from Widener University and additional post graduate training focused on the needs of children. Throughout my career, I have worked with children and their families in group homes, partial care programming, wrap around services, and as a School Social Worker. I take pride in creating a safe, warm and nurturing environment for clients to explore their experiences.
I utilize many different treatment approaches including EMDR, Safe and Sound Protocol, play therapy and Sandtray therapy.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker and a Certified School Social Worker with a Master's degree from Widener University and additional post graduate training focused on the needs of children. Throughout my career, I have worked with children and their families in group homes, partial care programming, wrap around services, and as a School Social Worker. I take pride in creating a safe, warm and nurturing environment for clients to explore their experiences.
(848) 252-1350 View (848) 252-1350
Photo of Katherine Neff, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Katherine Neff
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Red Bank, NJ 07701
I use a variety of approaches in my work including cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), EMDR, sand tray and play therapy.
Raising children can be challenging (to say the least!). As parents, we often encounter situations with our kids or adolescents that we need help navigating. I can help with these challenges. Finding a counselor who is the 'right fit' for your situation and your family is important. My goal is to make this as comfortable as possible. I provide an atmosphere of trust, support and acceptance which will allow you and your child to explore concerns in an emotionally safe environment. I'm happy to consult with you by phone to help determine the next steps your child and family.
I use a variety of approaches in my work including cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), EMDR, sand tray and play therapy.
Raising children can be challenging (to say the least!). As parents, we often encounter situations with our kids or adolescents that we need help navigating. I can help with these challenges. Finding a counselor who is the 'right fit' for your situation and your family is important. My goal is to make this as comfortable as possible. I provide an atmosphere of trust, support and acceptance which will allow you and your child to explore concerns in an emotionally safe environment. I'm happy to consult with you by phone to help determine the next steps your child and family.
(732) 412-3219 View (732) 412-3219
Photo of Liz Cleerdin - Liz Cleerdin, MSW, LCSW, RPT, MSW, LCSW, RPT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Liz Cleerdin, MSW, LCSW, RPT
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, RPT
Verified Verified
Red Bank, NJ 07701  (Online Only)
I am a licensed clinical social worker and registered play therapist with over 25 years of experience. (www.headway.co/providers/liz-cleerdin for scheduling). My career has encompassed many different developmental stages as well as diverse clients. I have worked with both individuals as well as parents and their child(ren) to improve parenting skills and family functioning. The concerns have been wide ranging. I have considerable experience working with traumatized clients. Focus is frequently of family-of-origin issues. More information about me and my practice: www.lizcleerdinlcsw.com
I am a licensed clinical social worker and registered play therapist with over 25 years of experience. (www.headway.co/providers/liz-cleerdin for scheduling). My career has encompassed many different developmental stages as well as diverse clients. I have worked with both individuals as well as parents and their child(ren) to improve parenting skills and family functioning. The concerns have been wide ranging. I have considerable experience working with traumatized clients. Focus is frequently of family-of-origin issues. More information about me and my practice: www.lizcleerdinlcsw.com
(848) 283-6466 View (848) 283-6466
Photo of Amanda Graham, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Amanda Graham
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Red Bank, NJ 07701
I weave elements of play, art, and sand into traditional talk therapy to enrich our journey together.
I firmly believe in the uniqueness of every individual, each with their own strengths and challenges. Whether you're navigating personal issues or supporting your child through theirs, remember, you don't have to face it alone. My passion lies in working with clients of all ages—children, adolescents, and adults—helping them lead fulfilling and joyful lives.
I weave elements of play, art, and sand into traditional talk therapy to enrich our journey together.
I firmly believe in the uniqueness of every individual, each with their own strengths and challenges. Whether you're navigating personal issues or supporting your child through theirs, remember, you don't have to face it alone. My passion lies in working with clients of all ages—children, adolescents, and adults—helping them lead fulfilling and joyful lives.
(848) 333-6575 View (848) 333-6575
Photo of Caitlyn Stephens, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Caitlyn Stephens
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Red Bank, NJ 07701
I have extensive training in sand play therapy, and EMDR which has been proven effective in treating trauma.
I primarily work with children, adolescents, and young adults. I specialize in working with childhood trauma, depression, and anxiety. Symptoms may include suicidal thoughts, self-harm, flashbacks, nightmares, difficulty sleeping, excessive worrying, irritability, temper tantrums, behavioral concerns, etc. I create highly individualized treatment plans to address all of your concerns. I can help you or your child discover new coping skills, inner resources, and solutions to the challenges you or your family are facing.
I have extensive training in sand play therapy, and EMDR which has been proven effective in treating trauma.
I primarily work with children, adolescents, and young adults. I specialize in working with childhood trauma, depression, and anxiety. Symptoms may include suicidal thoughts, self-harm, flashbacks, nightmares, difficulty sleeping, excessive worrying, irritability, temper tantrums, behavioral concerns, etc. I create highly individualized treatment plans to address all of your concerns. I can help you or your child discover new coping skills, inner resources, and solutions to the challenges you or your family are facing.
(848) 235-9552 View (848) 235-9552
Photo of Joseph Zdeb, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Joseph Zdeb
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Red Bank, NJ 07701
I am a Certified Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) Therapist and trained in Sand Play Therapy.
If you’re reading this congratulations on taking the first step towards achieving your goals. You’ve decided to reach out and sometimes that is the hardest part. For over 15 years I’ve enjoyed helping those navigate the path to healing. I believe a safe and empathic environment is the foundation to this path. My practice works with those facing trauma, anxiety, depression, grief, performance issues, adoption, and relationship conflict. After many years behind the athletic bench I also have a passion for working with athletes and performers seeking to enhance the mental side of their game or barriers that impact their performance.
I am a Certified Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR) Therapist and trained in Sand Play Therapy.
If you’re reading this congratulations on taking the first step towards achieving your goals. You’ve decided to reach out and sometimes that is the hardest part. For over 15 years I’ve enjoyed helping those navigate the path to healing. I believe a safe and empathic environment is the foundation to this path. My practice works with those facing trauma, anxiety, depression, grief, performance issues, adoption, and relationship conflict. After many years behind the athletic bench I also have a passion for working with athletes and performers seeking to enhance the mental side of their game or barriers that impact their performance.
(908) 287-1025 View (908) 287-1025
Photo of Gretchen Morgan - Lighthouse Counseling & Sand Play Training Center, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lighthouse Counseling & Sand Play Training Center
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Red Bank, NJ 07701
Lighthouse Counseling & Sand Play Training Center, LLC was conceived in 2000 in a tiny office in Point Pleasant Beach, New Jersey by Gretchen Morgan and Mary Pat McGeehin. Their search for effective treatment led them to include the use of Sand Play Therapy, EMDR, yoga and therapeutic group work with their clients. This was in response to the expanding body of research which illustrated that the mind-body connection was integral to the healing of mental health issues. In 2004, they expanded their practice to include like-minded affiliate clinicians and moved to a larger facility in Eatontown, NJ.
Lighthouse Counseling & Sand Play Training Center, LLC was conceived in 2000 in a tiny office in Point Pleasant Beach, New Jersey by Gretchen Morgan and Mary Pat McGeehin. Their search for effective treatment led them to include the use of Sand Play Therapy, EMDR, yoga and therapeutic group work with their clients. This was in response to the expanding body of research which illustrated that the mind-body connection was integral to the healing of mental health issues. In 2004, they expanded their practice to include like-minded affiliate clinicians and moved to a larger facility in Eatontown, NJ.
(732) 380-1575 View (732) 380-1575
Photo of Farah N Skow, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Farah N Skow
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Red Bank, NJ 07701
I am certified in sand play therapy and I incorporate elements of play therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy in my practice.
My clinical experience has been in the treatment of anxiety, trauma, depression, ADHD and behavior management, family and school problems, issues related to grief/loss, and issues related to self-esteem and self-image. I primarily work with adolescents and young adults.
I am certified in sand play therapy and I incorporate elements of play therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy in my practice.
My clinical experience has been in the treatment of anxiety, trauma, depression, ADHD and behavior management, family and school problems, issues related to grief/loss, and issues related to self-esteem and self-image. I primarily work with adolescents and young adults.
(732) 507-9751 View (732) 507-9751
Photo of Lisa Zaffarese, NCC, LPC, RPT, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lisa Zaffarese
Licensed Professional Counselor, NCC, LPC, RPT
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Red Bank, NJ 07702
While I utilize many therapeutic interventions, Play Therapy is at the heart of my practice.
Hi! I'm Lisa. I am a National Board Certified Counselor, Licensed Professional Counselor and Registered Play Therapist. Profound Insights serves the various needs of children, adolescents, young adults, parents and families.
While I utilize many therapeutic interventions, Play Therapy is at the heart of my practice.
Hi! I'm Lisa. I am a National Board Certified Counselor, Licensed Professional Counselor and Registered Play Therapist. Profound Insights serves the various needs of children, adolescents, young adults, parents and families.
(732) 515-4160 View (732) 515-4160
Photo of Jennifer Baker, LPC, RPT, ACS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jennifer Baker
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, RPT, ACS
Verified Verified
Red Bank, NJ 07703
For children from 3-12 years old, I utilize Child-Centered Play Therapy to create an arena where they can solve their own problems through metaphorical play.
Feeling stuck or overwhelmed? Trauma-focused therapy is an approach that recognizes how trauma can impact what you believe and think, how you behave, handle big emotions, and may cause illness or somatic (body) complaints, from children to adults. It also offers coping skills, evidence-based interventions and strategies to better understand, cope with, and process emotions and memories tied to trauma. The goal is to decrease symptoms, create more choices and be able to handle daily life stressors differently. Want to know more? I have an excellent website with lots of information & resources.
For children from 3-12 years old, I utilize Child-Centered Play Therapy to create an arena where they can solve their own problems through metaphorical play.
Feeling stuck or overwhelmed? Trauma-focused therapy is an approach that recognizes how trauma can impact what you believe and think, how you behave, handle big emotions, and may cause illness or somatic (body) complaints, from children to adults. It also offers coping skills, evidence-based interventions and strategies to better understand, cope with, and process emotions and memories tied to trauma. The goal is to decrease symptoms, create more choices and be able to handle daily life stressors differently. Want to know more? I have an excellent website with lots of information & resources.
(609) 293-3145 View (609) 293-3145
Photo of Cassandra Grod, LCSW, MSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cassandra Grod
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Red Bank, NJ 07701
Waitlist for new clients
I use an eclectic approach of play, somatic, and talk therapies to challenge negative self-talk, improve your self-esteem and embrace the life you want to live unapologetically.
The environment we grow up in can have an enormous impact on the way we view and navigate the world. As a result, we tend to become stuck in this cycle of shame and blame. I am no stranger to generational trauma and my goal is to help you break cycles of self-doubt and negative coping by embracing your most authentic self.
I use an eclectic approach of play, somatic, and talk therapies to challenge negative self-talk, improve your self-esteem and embrace the life you want to live unapologetically.
The environment we grow up in can have an enormous impact on the way we view and navigate the world. As a result, we tend to become stuck in this cycle of shame and blame. I am no stranger to generational trauma and my goal is to help you break cycles of self-doubt and negative coping by embracing your most authentic self.
(732) 631-3206 View (732) 631-3206
Photo of Joanne R Laush, L, C, S, W, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Joanne R Laush
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, L, C, S, W
Verified Verified
Red Bank, NJ 07701
Other complementary therapies that I use along with psychodynamic, interpersonal, cognitive behavioral, mindfulness-based and rational emotive behavioral therapies are hypnosis, Emotional Freedom Technique, Psychodrama and play therapy.
In my professional capacity as a licensed social worker and psychotherapist, I have had the honor to accompany persons of all ages and backgrounds in their quest for insight and self-discovery. I believe that trust and vulnerability are at the core of the client-therapist relationship and that the client’s innate wisdom and judgment rule supreme. With that in mind, strategies and interventions in achieving clearly defined yet dynamic goals arise through a process of critical inquiry. In this process, I have witnessed individuals redefine and recreate who they are as they move toward greater lucidity and self-fulfillment.
Other complementary therapies that I use along with psychodynamic, interpersonal, cognitive behavioral, mindfulness-based and rational emotive behavioral therapies are hypnosis, Emotional Freedom Technique, Psychodrama and play therapy.
In my professional capacity as a licensed social worker and psychotherapist, I have had the honor to accompany persons of all ages and backgrounds in their quest for insight and self-discovery. I believe that trust and vulnerability are at the core of the client-therapist relationship and that the client’s innate wisdom and judgment rule supreme. With that in mind, strategies and interventions in achieving clearly defined yet dynamic goals arise through a process of critical inquiry. In this process, I have witnessed individuals redefine and recreate who they are as they move toward greater lucidity and self-fulfillment.
(848) 253-3693 View (848) 253-3693
Photo of Deanna Puglio Zefferino, MS, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Deanna Puglio Zefferino
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Red Bank, NJ 07701
Mom, Dad or guardian: Have you been struggling to find great help for your young child or teen? Is your 4 year old struggling at school, not getting along with others or having trouble managing emotions? Is your middle school girl shutting down, or your teenage boy acting out? You have come to the right place! I can help your family regulate back to "normal". I provide both individual and group therapy which target these issues at the source. I provide a safe, modern and fun space for children and teens to heal & play. Parents who I have worked with have felt the change in their lives, starting with their child.
Mom, Dad or guardian: Have you been struggling to find great help for your young child or teen? Is your 4 year old struggling at school, not getting along with others or having trouble managing emotions? Is your middle school girl shutting down, or your teenage boy acting out? You have come to the right place! I can help your family regulate back to "normal". I provide both individual and group therapy which target these issues at the source. I provide a safe, modern and fun space for children and teens to heal & play. Parents who I have worked with have felt the change in their lives, starting with their child.
(732) 479-7313 View (732) 479-7313
Photo of Stephanie Siciliano, MSW, LCSW, RYT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Stephanie Siciliano
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, RYT
Verified Verified
Red Bank, NJ 07701
Welcome to my page! I greet you with great respect and compassion. My name is Stephanie Siciliano; I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, Registered Yoga Teacher, and certified in Sand Play and EMDR. I provide counseling, trauma informed yoga, sand play, and EMDR to adults, children, and families. I have served the community for 15 years; specializing in trauma and its effect on the human spirit and well being. I graduated from Marymount Manhattan College in 2008 with a BA in Psychology and later received my MSW at Hunter College School of Social Work.
Welcome to my page! I greet you with great respect and compassion. My name is Stephanie Siciliano; I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker, Registered Yoga Teacher, and certified in Sand Play and EMDR. I provide counseling, trauma informed yoga, sand play, and EMDR to adults, children, and families. I have served the community for 15 years; specializing in trauma and its effect on the human spirit and well being. I graduated from Marymount Manhattan College in 2008 with a BA in Psychology and later received my MSW at Hunter College School of Social Work.
(848) 217-3060 View (848) 217-3060
Photo of Elizabeth Couturier, LPAT, ATR-BC, Art Therapist
Elizabeth Couturier
Art Therapist, LPAT, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
Red Bank, NJ 07702
Beth has been in private practice for over 10 years and uses art therapy and play therapy techniques for individual counseling, group therapy, and social skills training.
Elizabeth Couturier (Beth) is a Board-Certified Art Therapist. She received her M.A. in Art Therapy from George Washington University (2008). As an art therapist, she has seen how art can be a powerful tool of self-expression which leads to positive self-esteem, social interaction, and an overall increase in well-being. In addition to her art therapy background, she has extensively studied Play Therapy through trainings at The Play Therapy Training Institute, as well as the Association for Play Therapy.
Beth has been in private practice for over 10 years and uses art therapy and play therapy techniques for individual counseling, group therapy, and social skills training.
Elizabeth Couturier (Beth) is a Board-Certified Art Therapist. She received her M.A. in Art Therapy from George Washington University (2008). As an art therapist, she has seen how art can be a powerful tool of self-expression which leads to positive self-esteem, social interaction, and an overall increase in well-being. In addition to her art therapy background, she has extensively studied Play Therapy through trainings at The Play Therapy Training Institute, as well as the Association for Play Therapy.
(732) 605-5480 View (732) 605-5480
Photo of Mary Jean Padalino, LCSW, MS, CNS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mary Jean Padalino
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MS, CNS
Verified Verified
Red Bank, NJ 07701
How long have you been wanting help? There's nothing better than waking up happy every day, in a life full of precious moments & meaningful relationships. We both know that it’s not always like that, not everybody has that kind of life. Maybe you don’t have that kind of life now, but you want to. You’ve probably noticed that you have some patterns that you keep repeating, no matter how hard you try not to, you may have relationship trouble, trauma, disordered eating. Together we’ll look at the negative patterns & beliefs keeping you stuck. Life can be messy, it can be really hard but you do not have to do it alone. I can help.
How long have you been wanting help? There's nothing better than waking up happy every day, in a life full of precious moments & meaningful relationships. We both know that it’s not always like that, not everybody has that kind of life. Maybe you don’t have that kind of life now, but you want to. You’ve probably noticed that you have some patterns that you keep repeating, no matter how hard you try not to, you may have relationship trouble, trauma, disordered eating. Together we’ll look at the negative patterns & beliefs keeping you stuck. Life can be messy, it can be really hard but you do not have to do it alone. I can help.
(848) 204-0291 View (848) 204-0291
Photo of Lindsay Thein, LCSW, LCADC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lindsay Thein
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCADC
Verified Verified
Red Bank, NJ 07701
Our lives are forever changing in so many ways. With change comes so many different emotions such as happiness, sadness, grief and anxiety to just name a few. Whether the change is positive or negative we have to face it head on. Throughout our lives we need to learn how to embrace change and ride the waves of life.
Our lives are forever changing in so many ways. With change comes so many different emotions such as happiness, sadness, grief and anxiety to just name a few. Whether the change is positive or negative we have to face it head on. Throughout our lives we need to learn how to embrace change and ride the waves of life.
(848) 229-9137 View (848) 229-9137
Photo of Andrea R. Buelo-Vitollo, LPC, MS, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Andrea R. Buelo-Vitollo
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MS, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Red Bank, NJ 07701
My therapeutic style focuses on creating a supportive and collaborative relationship with the individual that is affirming and non-judgmental. As part of the Counseling with Joe Zdeb LLC team, our practice focuses on supporting the individual as well as the whole family while providing individualized informed therapy. My approach is to allow the individual to have a better understanding of themselves and to guide them to grow and heal from issues they face.
My therapeutic style focuses on creating a supportive and collaborative relationship with the individual that is affirming and non-judgmental. As part of the Counseling with Joe Zdeb LLC team, our practice focuses on supporting the individual as well as the whole family while providing individualized informed therapy. My approach is to allow the individual to have a better understanding of themselves and to guide them to grow and heal from issues they face.
(732) 314-7814 View (732) 314-7814
Photo of Brenda Dos Santos - Grace and Healing Psychotherapy, PhD MS, LPC, LCADC, CCS, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Grace and Healing Psychotherapy
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD MS, LPC, LCADC, CCS, NCC
Verified Verified
Red Bank, NJ 07701
If you are struggling with an immigration case that requires a psychiatric evaluation we can provide you with one.
If you are struggling with an immigration case that requires a psychiatric evaluation we can provide you with one.
(732) 696-4598 View (732) 696-4598
1
Play Therapy

Who is play therapy for?

Play therapy is generally targeted to children between the ages of 3 and 11 who have social, emotional, or behavioral difficulties. Play therapy has also been found helpful for children who have experienced physical or emotional abuse or witnessed atrocities. Play therapy is also often recommended for children who are undergoing major medical procedures or who are suffering from chronic illness; many children’s hospitals are equipped to offer play therapy on-site. Play therapy is also sometimes used for adults; creative writing, music, and art are expressive forms that can all be adapted for therapeutic purposes.

Why do people need play therapy?

Children often do not have the language skills or words to know or to express what is troubling them. Yet they often spontaneously draw or use playthings to depict scenarios that reflect problems in their everyday life. Play therapy provides children with an array of objects and play situations to act out their feelings or experiences so that therapists can get a clear picture of what children might be struggling with and help them find solutions. In addition, play therapists are skilled at helping children understand their inner experience and find words for them, necessary steps toward helping children learn to control their own behavior and come up with solutions to problems they encounter.

What happens in play therapy?

A child enters a comfortable playroom where they are free to choose the objects they want to play with. The play therapist will typically observe how they play with the toys—whether a sandbox, puppets, dolls and action figures, trucks, costumes, drawing and painting materials, or more—because such play provides clues to a child’s family and social relationships, difficulties they are encountering in the world, and what going on inside themselves. Sometimes the therapist may ask the child to use the play objects to tell a story about their family. Using the same instruments of play, therapists can help children discover more advantageous ways of thinking and behaving.

What kinds of problems do play therapists treat?

Play therapy can help children who display destructive or self-destructive impulses; children who seem angry, sad, or fearful; children who experience frequent social, emotional, family, or school difficulty. Play therapy is often of value to children who have experienced a loss or distressing family experience, who are regularly exposed to family conflict, or who have been physically or emotionally abused. Play therapy can help children who are perpetrators of bullying as well as those who are targets of bullying. It helps children learn to identify their feelings, to express them in constructive ways, and to regulate them so they can get on with the business of development.

How long does play therapy last?

Play therapy sessions may last for 30 to 45 minutes, and they usually occur weekly for about 20 sessions. Each session is tailored to the individual child and the kinds of problems they are struggling with. Play that is highly repetitive often indicates a problem requiring further exploration. Therapists typically measure progress through session-to-session changes in play behavior.