Bipolar Disorder Therapists in Glen Ridge, NJ
![Photo of Priscilla S. Bauer, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/532c217c-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
Addressing her personal and professional goals and aspirations, Priscilla transitioned to private practice where she held office at The Massler Center from 2012-2016, focusing treatment on bipolar disorder, depression, anxiety, behavior, grief/loss, PTSD, personality disorders, eating disorders, and OCD.
Priscilla S. Bauer is a LCSW in NJ, graduating Fordham University. Post-graduation, she gained experience with individual, group, and family therapy in the Children/Adolescent Outpatient/Inpatient units at Trinitas Hospital and Monmouth Medical, and was employed with Hoboken UMC as a Crisis Screener intervening in psychiatric emergencies and conducted evaluations. Priscilla was then employed with Effective School Solutions in Glen Ridge, providing individual, group, and family therapy for students ages 11- to 18-years old, and gaining extensive knowledge of IEP and 504 Plan processes/development while working with the CST.
Addressing her personal and professional goals and aspirations, Priscilla transitioned to private practice where she held office at The Massler Center from 2012-2016, focusing treatment on bipolar disorder, depression, anxiety, behavior, grief/loss, PTSD, personality disorders, eating disorders, and OCD.
Priscilla S. Bauer is a LCSW in NJ, graduating Fordham University. Post-graduation, she gained experience with individual, group, and family therapy in the Children/Adolescent Outpatient/Inpatient units at Trinitas Hospital and Monmouth Medical, and was employed with Hoboken UMC as a Crisis Screener intervening in psychiatric emergencies and conducted evaluations. Priscilla was then employed with Effective School Solutions in Glen Ridge, providing individual, group, and family therapy for students ages 11- to 18-years old, and gaining extensive knowledge of IEP and 504 Plan processes/development while working with the CST.
![Photo of Carol D Pauls, MS, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/016ca2db-9859-485d-9896-ccb72e1be67a/1/320x400.jpeg)
Therapy is a wonderful first step on your journey of discovery about yourself and your relationships. Therapy can be life changing. I am a hands-on active therapist who is not afraid to roll up my sleeves and get to work. I will seek to give you real, concrete takeaways in order to help jumpstart meaningful change. Whether it is focusing on painful feelings, trauma, relationships, difficult life transitions, creative blocks, stress, or healing from challenging life experiences, my goal is to help you discover the obstacles that block positive growth while building on your strengths.
Therapy is a wonderful first step on your journey of discovery about yourself and your relationships. Therapy can be life changing. I am a hands-on active therapist who is not afraid to roll up my sleeves and get to work. I will seek to give you real, concrete takeaways in order to help jumpstart meaningful change. Whether it is focusing on painful feelings, trauma, relationships, difficult life transitions, creative blocks, stress, or healing from challenging life experiences, my goal is to help you discover the obstacles that block positive growth while building on your strengths.
![Photo of Sean Cullen, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/7805512e-40a8-493d-9b35-42db76717be5/2/320x400.jpeg)
Within a therapeutic space we can begin to address concerns, beliefs and patterns of behaviors that have the ability too negatively impact our lives or prevent us from experiencing life as we truly desire. My approach to counseling is compassionate, open and direct. I seek to help others gain new insights in an effort to make wanted changes that may help improve their experiences in social, professional and emotional areas of life.
Within a therapeutic space we can begin to address concerns, beliefs and patterns of behaviors that have the ability too negatively impact our lives or prevent us from experiencing life as we truly desire. My approach to counseling is compassionate, open and direct. I seek to help others gain new insights in an effort to make wanted changes that may help improve their experiences in social, professional and emotional areas of life.
![Photo of Andrew Todd Thomas, PsyD, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/050d9385-3eae-420f-994a-137074ded1ba/1/320x400.jpeg)
I am Clinical Psychologist with over 30 years experience in the mental health field. I specialize in the treatment of depression, anxiety, autism spectrum, and ADHD. I work with children, teens and adults. When appropriate I also treat couples and families as a whole. My patients describe me as "down-to-earth" and consistently responsive to their imput. I will tell you exactly what I think, however I will do so in a constructive and tactful manner. I look forward to meeting with you. Please explore my website, and feel free to contact me with any questions you may have.
I am Clinical Psychologist with over 30 years experience in the mental health field. I specialize in the treatment of depression, anxiety, autism spectrum, and ADHD. I work with children, teens and adults. When appropriate I also treat couples and families as a whole. My patients describe me as "down-to-earth" and consistently responsive to their imput. I will tell you exactly what I think, however I will do so in a constructive and tactful manner. I look forward to meeting with you. Please explore my website, and feel free to contact me with any questions you may have.
![Photo of John Critides, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3f880c58-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
"The journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step." - Lao Tzu
"The journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step." - Lao Tzu
![Photo of Melissa J Arnott, LPC, LCADC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/d21c0405-523e-4b18-a842-ef1b4238dcd7/3/320x400.jpeg)
Melissa J Arnott
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LCADC, NCC
Verified Verified
Glen Ridge, NJ 07028 (Online Only)
My name is Dr. Melissa Arnott. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in several states, a Licensed Addictions Counselor, and a Nationally Certified Counselor with over 18 years of experience. I am ready to help you! I view counseling as a collaborative process that helps people explore, clarify, and identify their needs. I can help you make changes in cognitions and behaviors that will result in tbetter life satisfaction and self-acceptance. I operate from an Existential/Person-Centered philosophy that emphasizes meaning in one’s life, responsibility, and the pursuit to be “that self which one truly is”.
My name is Dr. Melissa Arnott. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor in several states, a Licensed Addictions Counselor, and a Nationally Certified Counselor with over 18 years of experience. I am ready to help you! I view counseling as a collaborative process that helps people explore, clarify, and identify their needs. I can help you make changes in cognitions and behaviors that will result in tbetter life satisfaction and self-acceptance. I operate from an Existential/Person-Centered philosophy that emphasizes meaning in one’s life, responsibility, and the pursuit to be “that self which one truly is”.
![Photo of Ace Wilson: Lgbt Teens And Adults Offering Hrt Evals, LSW, MSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/551cadd8-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
Ace Wilson: Lgbt Teens And Adults Offering Hrt Evals
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW, MSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Glen Ridge, NJ 07028
Discovering who we are is a process that can begin at any stage of life. I’ve made it my mission to work with people of all ages to navigate the complicated course of discovering who they are. My passion is to help people navigate the often intimidating waters of gender identity, sexuality, relationships, self-esteem, and other matters that are a part of our lives. I specialize in LGBTQ+ related matters, and work with queer individuals and their allies in order to make sure they can have fulfilling relationships and experiences.
Discovering who we are is a process that can begin at any stage of life. I’ve made it my mission to work with people of all ages to navigate the complicated course of discovering who they are. My passion is to help people navigate the often intimidating waters of gender identity, sexuality, relationships, self-esteem, and other matters that are a part of our lives. I specialize in LGBTQ+ related matters, and work with queer individuals and their allies in order to make sure they can have fulfilling relationships and experiences.
![Photo of Irene Rosenthal, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/1415a27c-0e7b-4129-b4e1-4a1ac693398d/1/320x400.jpeg)
We often put self-care on the back burner. If you feel stuck, low or overwhelmed, now is the time to start therapy and make positive change in your life. There is no problem too small or big; work and relationships, postpartum and parenting, trauma and grief all deserve reflection and healing.
We often put self-care on the back burner. If you feel stuck, low or overwhelmed, now is the time to start therapy and make positive change in your life. There is no problem too small or big; work and relationships, postpartum and parenting, trauma and grief all deserve reflection and healing.
![Photo of Brian Legg - The Psych Center - Montclair, PsyD, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/4d5cda5d-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
Welcome to the Psych Center. We are a private practice that aims to provide quality services to children, adults, and their families. We understand the sensitivity and compassion it takes to help our clients succeed. Furthermore, we strive to be collaborative and work with you on identifying and accomplishing the goals you set forth. Please explore our page which addresses our services, fees, and other important information. We look forward to hearing from you. For questions, comments, or to schedule an appointment, please call: 973-587-8040 or email us.
Welcome to the Psych Center. We are a private practice that aims to provide quality services to children, adults, and their families. We understand the sensitivity and compassion it takes to help our clients succeed. Furthermore, we strive to be collaborative and work with you on identifying and accomplishing the goals you set forth. Please explore our page which addresses our services, fees, and other important information. We look forward to hearing from you. For questions, comments, or to schedule an appointment, please call: 973-587-8040 or email us.
![Photo of Anastasia Romano, LCSW , MSW, CDWF, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/529cf781-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/3/320x400.jpeg)
Anastasia Romano
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW , MSW, CDWF
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Glen Ridge, NJ 07028 (Online Only)
Do you ever feel like you “should” have everything sorted and things “should” be moving along as planned, but for some reason they are not? You have moments where you feel okay, even some days you feel good, but then even more moments where you feel overwhelmed, anxious and unsure about the future. Do you feel stuck, like you’re not in control of your own story? Are you ready to be more present, to find and cultivate greater levels of joy, peace and balance in a world that seems to be full of uncertainty. Together, I believe we can reach past our old habits and expand our ways of being and experiencing life with courage and grace.
Do you ever feel like you “should” have everything sorted and things “should” be moving along as planned, but for some reason they are not? You have moments where you feel okay, even some days you feel good, but then even more moments where you feel overwhelmed, anxious and unsure about the future. Do you feel stuck, like you’re not in control of your own story? Are you ready to be more present, to find and cultivate greater levels of joy, peace and balance in a world that seems to be full of uncertainty. Together, I believe we can reach past our old habits and expand our ways of being and experiencing life with courage and grace.
![Photo of Victoria J James, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/169ea80d-f8fc-4fae-a8b5-c2695a919c35/2/320x400.jpeg)
Victoria J James
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Glen Ridge, NJ 07028 (Online Only)
Are you a stressed out achiever, young professional or entrepreneur? Experiencing anxiety, stress, self-esteem issues, impostor syndrome, burnout or feel uncertain about the future. Today you are one step closer to a new you where you'll feel empowered and on a positive path to growth and change. I help overachievers, stressed out professionals & entrepreneurs overcome burnout and eliminate stressors that impact personal and professional growth. My goal is to help you uncover your true potential to lead a fulfilling life with balance. While you cannot change the difficult situations of the past, we can work together to find healing.
Are you a stressed out achiever, young professional or entrepreneur? Experiencing anxiety, stress, self-esteem issues, impostor syndrome, burnout or feel uncertain about the future. Today you are one step closer to a new you where you'll feel empowered and on a positive path to growth and change. I help overachievers, stressed out professionals & entrepreneurs overcome burnout and eliminate stressors that impact personal and professional growth. My goal is to help you uncover your true potential to lead a fulfilling life with balance. While you cannot change the difficult situations of the past, we can work together to find healing.
More Therapists Nearby
![Photo of Marc Brousseau - Marc Brousseau: Couples, Adults, Teens, Kids, LSW, CASAC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/dd417e95-0514-4a2e-9f22-d3c952f2f8c2/1/320x400.jpeg)
Marc Brousseau: Couples, Adults, Teens, Kids
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW, CASAC
Verified Verified
East Orange, NJ 07017
Healing doesn't have to feel insurmountable and you aren’t alone. I help adults, couples, and kids 8+ to address depression, anxiety, relationship conflict, trauma, addiction and recovery, and school/peer issues. I love working with creative types who want to explore healing with art / writing / media, anyone from the queer community, and clients managing chronic symptoms from bipolar or schizoaffective disorders. I draw on approaches like art therapy, mindfulness, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and Gottman Method couples work to spur insight and healing. See if I'm accepting new clients and book at www.resolutioncc.com/team
Healing doesn't have to feel insurmountable and you aren’t alone. I help adults, couples, and kids 8+ to address depression, anxiety, relationship conflict, trauma, addiction and recovery, and school/peer issues. I love working with creative types who want to explore healing with art / writing / media, anyone from the queer community, and clients managing chronic symptoms from bipolar or schizoaffective disorders. I draw on approaches like art therapy, mindfulness, cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and Gottman Method couples work to spur insight and healing. See if I'm accepting new clients and book at www.resolutioncc.com/team
![Photo of Elizabeth Greenberg - Elizabeth Greenberg, Counselor, LLC, MA, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3f547f0b-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
Elizabeth Greenberg, Counselor, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Montclair, NJ 07042
I work with adults who are experiencing feelings of depression and anxiety; loss; responses to trauma and individuals with bipolar disorder. My role is to help you develop skills to manage your emotions, instead of letting your emotions manage you.
I work with adults who are experiencing feelings of depression and anxiety; loss; responses to trauma and individuals with bipolar disorder. My role is to help you develop skills to manage your emotions, instead of letting your emotions manage you.
![Photo of Doug Reichert, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/dea80e4f-f360-48f8-b479-d924cff7fc48/1/320x400.jpeg)
Doug Reichert
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Montclair, NJ 07042 (Online Only)
I am very experienced helping persons with severe and persistent mental illnesses such as Schizophrenia, severe Bipolar Disorder or Major Depressive Disorder.
My name is Doug and I think you are making a wonderful decision on taking the first step towards reaching out for support. I have successfully worked as a counselor for 38 years and have also taken advantage of counseling opportunities to better myself. I look forward to meeting you, learning about your hopes and passions and seeing if we can work together to help you feel better and function more effectively. I am skilled at working with clients who struggle with handling stress, depression, anxiety or substance use issues.
I am very experienced helping persons with severe and persistent mental illnesses such as Schizophrenia, severe Bipolar Disorder or Major Depressive Disorder.
My name is Doug and I think you are making a wonderful decision on taking the first step towards reaching out for support. I have successfully worked as a counselor for 38 years and have also taken advantage of counseling opportunities to better myself. I look forward to meeting you, learning about your hopes and passions and seeing if we can work together to help you feel better and function more effectively. I am skilled at working with clients who struggle with handling stress, depression, anxiety or substance use issues.
![Photo of Rebecca Dennis, LPC, ATR-BC, LCADC, LCAT, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/4dfddaaa-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/2/320x400.jpeg)
Rebecca Dennis
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, ATR-BC, LCADC, LCAT
Verified Verified
Montclair, NJ 07042
I have experience with a wide variety of issues however I specialize in the treatment of bipolar disorder, trauma, depression and anxiety utilizing evidence-based approaches.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 15 years experience located in Montclair, New Jersey. I offer a range of therapeutic approaches depending on your needs. Together we will target the issues that bring you into therapy and seek solutions in a timely manner.
I have experience with a wide variety of issues however I specialize in the treatment of bipolar disorder, trauma, depression and anxiety utilizing evidence-based approaches.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 15 years experience located in Montclair, New Jersey. I offer a range of therapeutic approaches depending on your needs. Together we will target the issues that bring you into therapy and seek solutions in a timely manner.
![Photo of Edward H. Callaghan, PhD, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3ce454f7-46cd-11ea-a6ad-06142c356176/1/320x400.jpeg)
I am also highly experienced in depression, anxiety disorders, BPD, bipolar disorders, psychosis, and trauma.
Hi! My name is Dr. Ed Callaghan. I have a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology and am fully licensed in the state of New Jersey. I am a Founder of the Integrative Therapy Institute of NJ and it’s Director of Child Services. I specialize in working with preschool and school-age children as well as adolescents and adults. I am especially proficient at working with children with ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorders, behavioral problems, and school-related difficulties--especially problems related to academics and poor drive/motivation. I am also VERY SUCCESSFUL at bridging conflictual relationships between children and their parents.
I am also highly experienced in depression, anxiety disorders, BPD, bipolar disorders, psychosis, and trauma.
Hi! My name is Dr. Ed Callaghan. I have a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology and am fully licensed in the state of New Jersey. I am a Founder of the Integrative Therapy Institute of NJ and it’s Director of Child Services. I specialize in working with preschool and school-age children as well as adolescents and adults. I am especially proficient at working with children with ADHD, Autism Spectrum Disorders, behavioral problems, and school-related difficulties--especially problems related to academics and poor drive/motivation. I am also VERY SUCCESSFUL at bridging conflictual relationships between children and their parents.
![Photo of May Elkady, LAC, Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/180ab2f9-7eb4-4f69-895a-08cbc80f03ec/2/320x400.jpeg)
I have experience helping people to deal with depression, anxiety, relationships, personality disorders, bipolar disorder, grief, family issues, and life transitions.
I am passionate about empowering my clients. I have experience working with a variety of client populations. I have worked with children, adolescents, and adults. My goal is to work with clients on building a healthy sense of self-esteem. I am known for my nurturing and non-judgmental approach in counseling. I recognize that every person is unique, so I strive to provide individualized treatments that address the goals of each person.
I have experience helping people to deal with depression, anxiety, relationships, personality disorders, bipolar disorder, grief, family issues, and life transitions.
I am passionate about empowering my clients. I have experience working with a variety of client populations. I have worked with children, adolescents, and adults. My goal is to work with clients on building a healthy sense of self-esteem. I am known for my nurturing and non-judgmental approach in counseling. I recognize that every person is unique, so I strive to provide individualized treatments that address the goals of each person.
![Photo of Stephany Victoria Piermattei, LCSW , Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/0e04ca0f-dade-4768-aaa5-25e75ad5e67f/2/320x400.jpeg)
Stephany Victoria Piermattei
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Newark, NJ 07104 (Online Only)
Hi, I’m an LCSW who graduated from Stockton University. In my work as the professional, I’ve worked with people dealing with depression, anxiety, disability, sexual trauma, domestic violence, other types of trauma OCD bipolar disorder eating disorders relationship problems I’ve also worked a lot with people from the LGBT community adjusting to anything from college to parenting to aging. I am always training and learning, new techniques and new ways of helping because every person is unique.
Hi, I’m an LCSW who graduated from Stockton University. In my work as the professional, I’ve worked with people dealing with depression, anxiety, disability, sexual trauma, domestic violence, other types of trauma OCD bipolar disorder eating disorders relationship problems I’ve also worked a lot with people from the LGBT community adjusting to anything from college to parenting to aging. I am always training and learning, new techniques and new ways of helping because every person is unique.
![Photo of Edward H Callaghan, PhD, Psychologist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/f4e9c5a6-df78-4e18-ac24-d5d6769bbe0a/2/320x400.jpeg)
In addition to these areas, I am also highly experienced in treating adults and children with bipolar disorder, depression, anxiety disorders, personality disorders, psychosis, and trauma.
Hi! My name is Dr. Ed Callaghan. I have a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology and am fully licensed in the state of New Jersey. I am the co-founder of the Integrative Therapy Institute of NJ and it’s Director of Child Services. I specialize in working with preschool and school-age children as well as adolescents and adults. I am especially proficient at working with children with ADHD, behavioral problems, and school-related difficulties--especially problems related to poor school performance, distractibility, and motivation/drive. I am also VERY SUCCESSFUL at bridging conflictual relationships between teens and their parents.
In addition to these areas, I am also highly experienced in treating adults and children with bipolar disorder, depression, anxiety disorders, personality disorders, psychosis, and trauma.
Hi! My name is Dr. Ed Callaghan. I have a Ph.D. in Clinical Psychology and am fully licensed in the state of New Jersey. I am the co-founder of the Integrative Therapy Institute of NJ and it’s Director of Child Services. I specialize in working with preschool and school-age children as well as adolescents and adults. I am especially proficient at working with children with ADHD, behavioral problems, and school-related difficulties--especially problems related to poor school performance, distractibility, and motivation/drive. I am also VERY SUCCESSFUL at bridging conflictual relationships between teens and their parents.
![Photo of Kelsey Bisson, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/c8f53a94-cb78-42a3-b315-6b2cad96d3f6/2/320x400.jpeg)
Hello, My Name is Kelsey Bisson, LCSW. I work at Balance and Thrive Mental Health Counseling and Psychoeducation Center. I am a licensed clinical social worker in the state of NJ with 10 years of experience working closely with individuals, groups, and families. I specialize with adults across the lifespan with anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, psychosis, and the effects of aging and illness on individuals and families, with specialized training in treating our older adult population and their caregivers.
Hello, My Name is Kelsey Bisson, LCSW. I work at Balance and Thrive Mental Health Counseling and Psychoeducation Center. I am a licensed clinical social worker in the state of NJ with 10 years of experience working closely with individuals, groups, and families. I specialize with adults across the lifespan with anxiety, depression, bipolar disorder, psychosis, and the effects of aging and illness on individuals and families, with specialized training in treating our older adult population and their caregivers.
See more therapy options for Glen Ridge
Nearby Bipolar Disorder Therapists Searches for Glen Ridge
- Belleville
- Bloomfield
- Cedar Grove
- East Orange
- Essex Fells
- Harrison
- Montclair
- Nutley
- South Orange
- Upper Montclair
- Verona
- West Orange
Bipolar Disorder Therapists
What is the most successful approach to treating bipolar disorder?
Living with bipolar disorder can be challenging, and a number of therapies have been found effective in providing support to patients as they gain the skills to understand and manage the disorder. Family-focused therapy is often helpful for children and teens (the majority of cases develop before age 19); it aims to minimize mood cycling by improving family communication and reducing conflict. It also helps young people navigate the developmental challenges the disorder can create. Cognitive and behavioral therapy (CBT) and variants such as Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT)help patients manage the thoughts and feelings that influence bipolar mood swings as well as develop specific behavioral strategies to counteract them.
What happens in therapy for bipolar disorder?
Because the patterns of mood switching and its triggers differ for each person and can change over time, mood tracking or monitoring becomes a basic way patients learn about the nature of their condition. One of the most common features of therapy is finding a workable method of mood monitoring, in which patients track their daily activities and rate their moods, then use the findings to adjust routines accordingly. Patients learn ways of handling the many stresses that arise in life so that they do not trigger mood swings.
What kinds of problems does therapy help with?
Like many other mental health disorders, BPD is heavily influenced by stress; therapy provides skills for coping with stressors of all kinds. Therapy is extremely important for helping individuals identify the situations that may trigger mood switching, so that mood swings can be prevented. Therapy may especially target recognition of the early stages of mood change so that they can be managed. In addition, therapy helps patients deal with the significant amount of turbulence the disorder can create in relationships and in work life.
What is the goal of therapy for bipolar disorder?
Therapy helps patients set up their lives to maintain stability so that their mood isn’t constantly threatened by daily events. Perhaps the first task of therapy is to educate people about the nature of the disorder. At the same time, a primary goal of therapy is to enhance adherence to drug treatment. Extended periods of mood stability can prompt patients to discontinue medication, triggering relapse, while the early phases of manic episodes can feel so energizing that patients stop medication, ushering in full-blown mania and the altered self-perception that can lead to destructive behaviors. Another major goal of therapy is to understand one’s mood patterns so as to minimize both the frequency and intensity of mood cycling.