Therapists in Tampa, FL

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Photo of Brittany Hundley, LMHC, Counselor
Brittany Hundley
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33618
Welcome! Your identity, orientation, race, and culture are welcome here! You are loved. Here at Balanced Healing Group- we embrace Balanced Healing by attending to the whole of a person Mind ∙ Body ∙ Spirit by pairing a humanistic view of genuine, unconditional positive regard, and empathic understanding, to equip and empower clients, as they work through life's difficulties.
Welcome! Your identity, orientation, race, and culture are welcome here! You are loved. Here at Balanced Healing Group- we embrace Balanced Healing by attending to the whole of a person Mind ∙ Body ∙ Spirit by pairing a humanistic view of genuine, unconditional positive regard, and empathic understanding, to equip and empower clients, as they work through life's difficulties.
(813) 296-5097 View (813) 296-5097
Photo of Christopher J Long, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Christopher J Long
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tampa, FL 33619
Something just isn't right, you are not yourself. Stress, anger, worry, sadness; it is building up and you can’t seem to shake it off. Things aren't going as planned, you are stuck, and what you doing just isn't working. You may even be experiencing self-doubt or acting in uncharacteristic ways. Where did this come from? What did I do to deserve this? How did I let this get away from me? Shame, guilt, blame, and negative thoughts are evident, it is getting hard to see the bright side. Your job, relationship, family, health, or peace of mind are at risk. It is time for a change and deep down inside, you know it.
Something just isn't right, you are not yourself. Stress, anger, worry, sadness; it is building up and you can’t seem to shake it off. Things aren't going as planned, you are stuck, and what you doing just isn't working. You may even be experiencing self-doubt or acting in uncharacteristic ways. Where did this come from? What did I do to deserve this? How did I let this get away from me? Shame, guilt, blame, and negative thoughts are evident, it is getting hard to see the bright side. Your job, relationship, family, health, or peace of mind are at risk. It is time for a change and deep down inside, you know it.
(813) 491-1465 View (813) 491-1465
Photo of Scott Bakay, PsyD, Psychologist
Scott Bakay
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33609
I find the key to successful therapy is developing a relationship based on trust and understanding. As a psychologist, one of my main goals is to help individuals and families cope with a variety of mental health care needs through an array of treatment modalities. I specialize in child, adolescent, and parent therapy to help with issues such as ADHD, mood disorders, anxiety, and behavioral problems. I have specific training working with children who have suffered from sexual abuse and trauma.
I find the key to successful therapy is developing a relationship based on trust and understanding. As a psychologist, one of my main goals is to help individuals and families cope with a variety of mental health care needs through an array of treatment modalities. I specialize in child, adolescent, and parent therapy to help with issues such as ADHD, mood disorders, anxiety, and behavioral problems. I have specific training working with children who have suffered from sexual abuse and trauma.
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Photo of Laurie Pittman, LMHC, LMFT, LPC
Laurie Pittman
Mental Health Counselor, LMHC, LMFT, LPC
Verified Verified
Tampa, FL 33625  (Online Only)
At times, we enter therapy with clear objectives - perhaps to improve our handling of anxiety or depression, delve into past traumas, or steer through life's changes. However, it's also common to seek therapy when our goals aren't as clear, when we need additional support and guidance to untangle and better understand our thoughts and emotions. Often, we're simply weary from being in a rut or feeling confused, eager to improve our well-being but uncertain about the next steps.
At times, we enter therapy with clear objectives - perhaps to improve our handling of anxiety or depression, delve into past traumas, or steer through life's changes. However, it's also common to seek therapy when our goals aren't as clear, when we need additional support and guidance to untangle and better understand our thoughts and emotions. Often, we're simply weary from being in a rut or feeling confused, eager to improve our well-being but uncertain about the next steps.
(985) 322-6377 View (985) 322-6377
Photo of Jennifer Schaap, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jennifer Schaap
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Tampa, FL 33609
My goal is to help you love yourself for who you truly are. This can take the form of identifying who you truly are rather than attempting to fit into the boxes you feel others want you to be. I have a passion for working with individuals who have experienced trauma. And helping couples reconnect and understand each other deeper to stop the same arguments from occurring . I want to help you feel more confident navigating the world while feeling safe, less anxious, and able to stop those constant negative thoughts that can be paralyzing at times. I am trained in Accelerated Resolution Therapy (ART) and other trauma modalities
My goal is to help you love yourself for who you truly are. This can take the form of identifying who you truly are rather than attempting to fit into the boxes you feel others want you to be. I have a passion for working with individuals who have experienced trauma. And helping couples reconnect and understand each other deeper to stop the same arguments from occurring . I want to help you feel more confident navigating the world while feeling safe, less anxious, and able to stop those constant negative thoughts that can be paralyzing at times. I am trained in Accelerated Resolution Therapy (ART) and other trauma modalities
(727) 910-5324 View (727) 910-5324
Photo of Gwendolyn Green, LMHC, MCAP, Counselor
Gwendolyn Green
Counselor, LMHC, MCAP
Verified Verified
Tampa, FL 33647
Everyone is different and comes to therapy with their own story and their own idea about what they'd like to gain or what they want the process to feel like. Regardless of any experience the therapist has, the individuality of each person should be respected above all else. I enjoy learning about people, which leads to guiding people to learn about themselves. I am a listener and observer who strives to make sure the people in my care feel supported and validated. People who tend to find success working with me have an idea of goals they'd like to meet and want a safe space to share ideas, feelings, and thoughts.
Everyone is different and comes to therapy with their own story and their own idea about what they'd like to gain or what they want the process to feel like. Regardless of any experience the therapist has, the individuality of each person should be respected above all else. I enjoy learning about people, which leads to guiding people to learn about themselves. I am a listener and observer who strives to make sure the people in my care feel supported and validated. People who tend to find success working with me have an idea of goals they'd like to meet and want a safe space to share ideas, feelings, and thoughts.
(813) 602-7875 View (813) 602-7875
Photo of Lauren V. Ross, MA, LMHC, Counselor
Lauren V. Ross
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33606
TAKING NEW PATIENTS. Are you feeling overwhelmed? Had enough of thoughts that hold you back? Are you searching for identity and to value yourself? Dealing with difficult people and don't know how to respond? Office, Telehealth and concierge (in home/on site) services available. Clear mental barriers and move freely into the life that you imagine for yourself, NOW. You CAN. You care for others; it's IMPORTANT you care for yourself. To live the life you were called to do, it's not selfish to prioritize you; it's NECESSARY. In fact, others may be depending on it. Therapy is NOT a luxury-it’s your well-being. Don’t waste anymore time.
TAKING NEW PATIENTS. Are you feeling overwhelmed? Had enough of thoughts that hold you back? Are you searching for identity and to value yourself? Dealing with difficult people and don't know how to respond? Office, Telehealth and concierge (in home/on site) services available. Clear mental barriers and move freely into the life that you imagine for yourself, NOW. You CAN. You care for others; it's IMPORTANT you care for yourself. To live the life you were called to do, it's not selfish to prioritize you; it's NECESSARY. In fact, others may be depending on it. Therapy is NOT a luxury-it’s your well-being. Don’t waste anymore time.
(813) 993-1507 View (813) 993-1507
Photo of Dr. Alessandra Marotti - My Psychology Place, PsyD, Psychologist
Dr. Alessandra Marotti - My Psychology Place
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Tampa, FL 33615
I am a licensed psychologist and a board certified school neuropsychologist. My practice, My Psychology Place, is devoted to counseling, psychotherapy, and psychological testing for children and adults. I provide neuropsychological evaluations to help identify attention problems, learning difficulties, memory and processing issues, as well as giftedness. I provide psychological and behavioral testing to identify autism, anxiety, depression, emotional and personality problems. Any testing battery is individualized to not only better identify the diagnosis but to provide concrete and evidence-based recommendations.
I am a licensed psychologist and a board certified school neuropsychologist. My practice, My Psychology Place, is devoted to counseling, psychotherapy, and psychological testing for children and adults. I provide neuropsychological evaluations to help identify attention problems, learning difficulties, memory and processing issues, as well as giftedness. I provide psychological and behavioral testing to identify autism, anxiety, depression, emotional and personality problems. Any testing battery is individualized to not only better identify the diagnosis but to provide concrete and evidence-based recommendations.
(813) 607-4259 View (813) 607-4259
Photo of Zoe Jones, MA, RMHCI, Pre-Licensed Professional
Zoe Jones
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, RMHCI
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33607
Hi there! I’m Zoe, a Registered Mental Health Counseling Intern with a passion for working with adolescents and young adult women. I specialize in addressing anxiety, depression, self-esteem, life transitions, women’s issues, and trauma. Taking a modern and holistic approach to mental health and wellness, I integrate various therapeutic modalities such as CBT, DBT, person-centered therapy, trauma-informed care, mindfulness, and somatic interventions.
Hi there! I’m Zoe, a Registered Mental Health Counseling Intern with a passion for working with adolescents and young adult women. I specialize in addressing anxiety, depression, self-esteem, life transitions, women’s issues, and trauma. Taking a modern and holistic approach to mental health and wellness, I integrate various therapeutic modalities such as CBT, DBT, person-centered therapy, trauma-informed care, mindfulness, and somatic interventions.
(813) 455-1278 View (813) 455-1278
Photo of Jaclyn Hall, MA
Jaclyn Hall
Registered Mental Health Counselor Intern, MA
Verified Verified
Tampa, FL 33618
I strive to deliver compassionate counseling with sincere dedication to service, and to do so as efficiently as possible in order to help alleviate stress and anxiety, and encourage emotional independence. My practice is rooted in Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT). REBT, the pioneering form of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), is a goal-oriented therapeutic approach that helps people to challenge and replace self-defeating beliefs with healthier alternatives. REBT is generally shorter-term, solution-focused, and present-centered which makes it an amazing choice for those who not only wish to FEEL better, but to GET better.
I strive to deliver compassionate counseling with sincere dedication to service, and to do so as efficiently as possible in order to help alleviate stress and anxiety, and encourage emotional independence. My practice is rooted in Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (REBT). REBT, the pioneering form of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), is a goal-oriented therapeutic approach that helps people to challenge and replace self-defeating beliefs with healthier alternatives. REBT is generally shorter-term, solution-focused, and present-centered which makes it an amazing choice for those who not only wish to FEEL better, but to GET better.
(813) 534-6797 View (813) 534-6797
Photo of Maria T. Aranda - Dr. Maria T. Aranda, Ph.D. LLC, PhD, Psychologist
Dr. Maria T. Aranda, Ph.D. LLC
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Tampa, FL 33614
I am a Licensed Psychologist with 25 years of experience working with children, adults and families. I also have a specialization in child and adolescent psychology. The mission of my practice is to promote growth and well-being for all individuals so that they can reach their highest potential in all areas of their lives. I offer individualized services in a family friendly, nurturing and caring environment. I limit the number of clients that I treat in order to provide the best research-based treatment possible. I am fluent in Spanish and am able to provide all services in this language.
I am a Licensed Psychologist with 25 years of experience working with children, adults and families. I also have a specialization in child and adolescent psychology. The mission of my practice is to promote growth and well-being for all individuals so that they can reach their highest potential in all areas of their lives. I offer individualized services in a family friendly, nurturing and caring environment. I limit the number of clients that I treat in order to provide the best research-based treatment possible. I am fluent in Spanish and am able to provide all services in this language.
(813) 896-3847 View (813) 896-3847
Photo of Valarese Dailey, LMHC, Counselor
Valarese Dailey
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Tampa, FL 33634  (Online Only)
Hi, my name is Valarese. (It is pronounced Val-uh-reese). Do you have an adolescent struggling with anxiety, mood, attention, stress, and/or a behavioral disorder? I help adolescents identify triggers that cause them distress at school, home, and/or in the community.
Hi, my name is Valarese. (It is pronounced Val-uh-reese). Do you have an adolescent struggling with anxiety, mood, attention, stress, and/or a behavioral disorder? I help adolescents identify triggers that cause them distress at school, home, and/or in the community.
(305) 889-7367 View (305) 889-7367
Photo of Annette Howard, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Annette Howard
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tampa, FL 33612
My name is Annette Howard, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based in Florida and working remotely with clients in Florida and North Carolina via telehealth. I work with adults and specialize in stress, anxiety, and grief/loss, using techniques of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Solution-Focused Brief Therapy to help my clients confront those negative thoughts and start feeling better. I have found that my approach and skills are a good fit for adults who may be dealing with challenges of life transitions. This often shows up in the form of anxiety, depression, stress, and relationship conflicts.
My name is Annette Howard, and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker based in Florida and working remotely with clients in Florida and North Carolina via telehealth. I work with adults and specialize in stress, anxiety, and grief/loss, using techniques of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Solution-Focused Brief Therapy to help my clients confront those negative thoughts and start feeling better. I have found that my approach and skills are a good fit for adults who may be dealing with challenges of life transitions. This often shows up in the form of anxiety, depression, stress, and relationship conflicts.
(407) 378-0889 View (407) 378-0889
Photo of Kris Mulhollen, LMHC, CCTP, Counselor
Kris Mulhollen
Counselor, LMHC, CCTP
Verified Verified
Tampa, FL 33606  (Online Only)
You are aware that you struggle to trust others and have seen how this impacts your relationships. You often wonder if you are good enough. Your history has impacted you in such a way that building walls is an automatic response to create a sense of safety. Experiencing trauma causes us to react in ways that allows us to survive, but those same strategies can be detrimental once the trauma has ended. I am here to help you process the trauma you have experienced and gain skills to demonstrate self-compassion, self-love, and self-acceptance.
You are aware that you struggle to trust others and have seen how this impacts your relationships. You often wonder if you are good enough. Your history has impacted you in such a way that building walls is an automatic response to create a sense of safety. Experiencing trauma causes us to react in ways that allows us to survive, but those same strategies can be detrimental once the trauma has ended. I am here to help you process the trauma you have experienced and gain skills to demonstrate self-compassion, self-love, and self-acceptance.
(813) 212-3721 View (813) 212-3721
Photo of Mariana Salgado, MS, LMHC, Counselor
Mariana Salgado
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33624
Are you experiencing loss of interest in activities you used to enjoy? Are you struggling with feelings of anxiety or trauma that is affecting your daily activities? Are you going through a life transition and need support navigating it? When we are struggling, it can be hard to reach out to others, but you are now taking the first step to finding change and healing!
Are you experiencing loss of interest in activities you used to enjoy? Are you struggling with feelings of anxiety or trauma that is affecting your daily activities? Are you going through a life transition and need support navigating it? When we are struggling, it can be hard to reach out to others, but you are now taking the first step to finding change and healing!
(813) 303-0731 View (813) 303-0731
Photo of Zoe Skowronski, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Zoe Skowronski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33626  (Online Only)
Do you ever feel like the weight of past trauma or abuse is too much? Are you kept awake at night by racing thoughts about the future - or regrets about the past? Some days, does sadness seem to linger for no reason at all? Maybe you've been coping by turning inward and self criticizing, controlling food or exercise, or by forming relationships with others that never turn out quite right. If any of this sounds like you, please know you're not alone. Together we can figure out why this all started and how to deal with problems in ways that actually solve them.
Do you ever feel like the weight of past trauma or abuse is too much? Are you kept awake at night by racing thoughts about the future - or regrets about the past? Some days, does sadness seem to linger for no reason at all? Maybe you've been coping by turning inward and self criticizing, controlling food or exercise, or by forming relationships with others that never turn out quite right. If any of this sounds like you, please know you're not alone. Together we can figure out why this all started and how to deal with problems in ways that actually solve them.
(727) 594-7532 View (727) 594-7532
Photo of Nancy Becker, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Nancy Becker
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tampa, FL 33611
We all have times we need to talk to someone about what is going on in our lives. That is why I am here, to offer you a way to talk about your feelings, concerns, and thoughts that can help you process in a comfortable and safe environment. I am a good listener and want to hear your personal story. In doing that, we can work together to help you achieve the balance and outcomes that you desire to live life to your fullest potential. I have experience in anxiety, depression, bipolar, Borderline Personality Disorder, Narcissist Personality Disorder and many other areas.
We all have times we need to talk to someone about what is going on in our lives. That is why I am here, to offer you a way to talk about your feelings, concerns, and thoughts that can help you process in a comfortable and safe environment. I am a good listener and want to hear your personal story. In doing that, we can work together to help you achieve the balance and outcomes that you desire to live life to your fullest potential. I have experience in anxiety, depression, bipolar, Borderline Personality Disorder, Narcissist Personality Disorder and many other areas.
(786) 982-8973 View (786) 982-8973
Photo of Rachel Lefebvre, MS, RMHCI, Pre-Licensed Professional
Rachel Lefebvre
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS, RMHCI
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33606
I am currently accepting new clients with same week availability. Are you struggling with your mental health, relationships, feel like you are not living up to your full potential, or wanting to elevate your life and work on personal growth and development? If so, I am passionate about helping you.
I am currently accepting new clients with same week availability. Are you struggling with your mental health, relationships, feel like you are not living up to your full potential, or wanting to elevate your life and work on personal growth and development? If so, I am passionate about helping you.
(813) 328-5388 View (813) 328-5388
Photo of Dr. Monica Lake - Dr. Lake & Associates, PsyD, CAS, MS, NCSP, Psychologist
Dr. Lake & Associates
Psychologist, PsyD, CAS, MS, NCSP
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Tampa, FL 33607
Hi! Are you looking for a practice that is collaborative and supportive? We are your neighborhood clinicians providing therapy and testing services that result in practical and highly effective outcomes. We specialize in the evaluation and treatment of challenge emotions, attention difficulties (ADHD), anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), depression, bipolar, learning concerns (dyslexia, dyscalculia, etc.), behavioral problems, Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD), relationship problems, giftedness, and others. Our services are available online and in person.
Hi! Are you looking for a practice that is collaborative and supportive? We are your neighborhood clinicians providing therapy and testing services that result in practical and highly effective outcomes. We specialize in the evaluation and treatment of challenge emotions, attention difficulties (ADHD), anxiety, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), depression, bipolar, learning concerns (dyslexia, dyscalculia, etc.), behavioral problems, Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD), relationship problems, giftedness, and others. Our services are available online and in person.
(813) 603-2308 View (813) 603-2308
Photo of Andrea Alleyne, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Andrea Alleyne
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Tampa, FL 33609  (Online Only)
I have extensive experience in mental health, relationship coaching, and functional medicine. Specializing in mood disorders, anxiety, and financial behavior, I provide a holistic approach to healing, integrating natural treatments with traditional therapy. My sessions are warm, personalized, and aimed at empowering clients towards a life of peace and joy.
I have extensive experience in mental health, relationship coaching, and functional medicine. Specializing in mood disorders, anxiety, and financial behavior, I provide a holistic approach to healing, integrating natural treatments with traditional therapy. My sessions are warm, personalized, and aimed at empowering clients towards a life of peace and joy.
(813) 945-4574 View (813) 945-4574

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Tampa, FL

2,000+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Tampa, FL who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
77% Self Esteem
74% Coping Skills
70% Relationship Issues
68% Trauma and PTSD
68% Stress

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

86% Aetna
80% Cigna and Evernorth
80% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Tampa, FL see their clients

53% In Person and Online
47% Online Only

Gender breakdown

83% Female
16% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Tampa?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.