Therapists in Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO

Photo of Alicia Kovac, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Alicia Kovac
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64105
Everyone experiences life stressors or relational challenges, which at times can be overwhelming. We will work together to help you navigate through any obstacles you are facing and overcome them. Whether you struggle with anxiety, depression, a particular life transition, or a more serious mental health condition, therapy can be beneficial for you. Let's work together to help you live your best life! Please also check out my SonderMind page if you would like to use this platform to bill insurance: www.sondermind.com/providers/jfv6da3m/alicia-kovac. You may contact me, or their Customer Service at 1-844-THERAPY to get started.
Everyone experiences life stressors or relational challenges, which at times can be overwhelming. We will work together to help you navigate through any obstacles you are facing and overcome them. Whether you struggle with anxiety, depression, a particular life transition, or a more serious mental health condition, therapy can be beneficial for you. Let's work together to help you live your best life! Please also check out my SonderMind page if you would like to use this platform to bill insurance: www.sondermind.com/providers/jfv6da3m/alicia-kovac. You may contact me, or their Customer Service at 1-844-THERAPY to get started.
(816) 441-4384 View (816) 441-4384
Photo of Danielle Dawn Soileau, MA, LCPC, LPC, NCC, Counselor
Danielle Dawn Soileau
Counselor, MA, LCPC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64105
Much like the seasons, transitions and change are a natural progression of life, potentially stirring up a great amount of distress in our lives, leaving us feeling alone, overwhelmed, and unsettled as our hopes, dreams and relationships can change. Maneuvering through these chapters can be a daunting process, as they are influenced, and so seen through the lens of our past experiences. I aim at being able to walk with you through this tumultuous time, and beyond this stage of your life, helping to unravel some of the painful patterns that negatively impact your relationships.
Much like the seasons, transitions and change are a natural progression of life, potentially stirring up a great amount of distress in our lives, leaving us feeling alone, overwhelmed, and unsettled as our hopes, dreams and relationships can change. Maneuvering through these chapters can be a daunting process, as they are influenced, and so seen through the lens of our past experiences. I aim at being able to walk with you through this tumultuous time, and beyond this stage of your life, helping to unravel some of the painful patterns that negatively impact your relationships.
(816) 744-1368 View (816) 744-1368
Photo of Jessie McLaughlin, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jessie McLaughlin
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64105  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Life is hard. So many of us struggle with issues related to anxiety, depression, and addiction making life feel even harder. Feelings of inadequacy, hopelessness, and self-doubt can hold us back. Overthinking and endless negative thoughts can have us ready to give up. Fortunately, those distressing feelings and thoughts don't have to be permanent. You are capable of developing emotional resilience and self-empowerment to enable you thrive. You are worthy of good things.
Life is hard. So many of us struggle with issues related to anxiety, depression, and addiction making life feel even harder. Feelings of inadequacy, hopelessness, and self-doubt can hold us back. Overthinking and endless negative thoughts can have us ready to give up. Fortunately, those distressing feelings and thoughts don't have to be permanent. You are capable of developing emotional resilience and self-empowerment to enable you thrive. You are worthy of good things.
(816) 578-6116 View (816) 578-6116
Photo of Megan Blackford, PLPC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Megan Blackford
Pre-Licensed Professional, PLPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64105  (Online Only)
I am very passionate about establishing a strong therapeutic relationship with my clients and creating a safe, non- judgmental space so my clients can explore their feelings, behaviors and thoughts. I know therapy can be intimidating and scary, but together we will help gain back control of your life.
I am very passionate about establishing a strong therapeutic relationship with my clients and creating a safe, non- judgmental space so my clients can explore their feelings, behaviors and thoughts. I know therapy can be intimidating and scary, but together we will help gain back control of your life.
(573) 260-5236 View (573) 260-5236
Photo of Vanessa Wray Knight, LCPC, NCC, CCMHC, Counselor
Vanessa Wray Knight
Counselor, LCPC, NCC, CCMHC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64105
Hello! I'm Vanessa, co-owner of Secure Counseling Clinics. I've lived in KC for 20 years with my husband, 4 children, 3 dogs, 3 cats, 1 bearded dragon, and a flock of backyard chickens! I'm a Clinical Professional Counselor (LCPC) in both MO and KS, Nationally Certified Counselor, National Clinical Mental Health Counselor, and clinical supervisor. My heart work is helping humans with complex trauma. Couples, as well as parents and their children, work with me to form secure attachments with each other. I help clients experiencing relationship difficulties and those who experience pain from circumstances/losses. Full bio on website!
Hello! I'm Vanessa, co-owner of Secure Counseling Clinics. I've lived in KC for 20 years with my husband, 4 children, 3 dogs, 3 cats, 1 bearded dragon, and a flock of backyard chickens! I'm a Clinical Professional Counselor (LCPC) in both MO and KS, Nationally Certified Counselor, National Clinical Mental Health Counselor, and clinical supervisor. My heart work is helping humans with complex trauma. Couples, as well as parents and their children, work with me to form secure attachments with each other. I help clients experiencing relationship difficulties and those who experience pain from circumstances/losses. Full bio on website!
(816) 608-8444 View (816) 608-8444
Photo of Danielle Dawn Soileau, MA, NCC, LPC, PLPC
Danielle Dawn Soileau
MA, NCC, LPC, PLPC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64105
Transitions are a natural progression in life, which at times can leave us feeling alone, overwhelmed, and terrified. Much like the seasons; our hopes, dreams, and relationships change. Maneuvering through these chapters in our lives can be a daunting process. In my experience, when a person can share their struggles within therapy, they can begin to better understand their thoughts, emotions, and how this influences their relationships with others.
Transitions are a natural progression in life, which at times can leave us feeling alone, overwhelmed, and terrified. Much like the seasons; our hopes, dreams, and relationships change. Maneuvering through these chapters in our lives can be a daunting process. In my experience, when a person can share their struggles within therapy, they can begin to better understand their thoughts, emotions, and how this influences their relationships with others.
(913) 794-3378 View (913) 794-3378
Photo of Kosta Kostoryz, S-MFT, R-DMT, Pre-Licensed Professional
Kosta Kostoryz
Pre-Licensed Professional, S-MFT, R-DMT
Verified Verified
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64105
Helloooo, I’m an embodiment first mental health therapist. By embodiment, I mean that I create space for sound, movement, sensation, posture, pleasure and pain first… and perceptions, words, thoughts, realities second. That doesn’t mean we don’t talk and spill the tea on your troubles. It means that I’m most interested in how your realities, oppressions, and past/present experiences inform how you show up in your body right now? How do you experience and express your unique embodiment in relation to your people and environments? Is this serving the you, you wish to be?
Helloooo, I’m an embodiment first mental health therapist. By embodiment, I mean that I create space for sound, movement, sensation, posture, pleasure and pain first… and perceptions, words, thoughts, realities second. That doesn’t mean we don’t talk and spill the tea on your troubles. It means that I’m most interested in how your realities, oppressions, and past/present experiences inform how you show up in your body right now? How do you experience and express your unique embodiment in relation to your people and environments? Is this serving the you, you wish to be?
(816) 662-7523 View (816) 662-7523
Photo of Margaret Dunn, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Margaret Dunn
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64105  (Online Only)
My ideal client seeks self-exploration & understanding, facing issues like anxiety, depression, or relationship difficulties. They need a supportive space for personal growth, aiming to gain insight, develop coping strategies, improve communication, & foster healthy relationships. They aspire to enhance mental well-being, achieve a better life quality, & unlock their full potential.
My ideal client seeks self-exploration & understanding, facing issues like anxiety, depression, or relationship difficulties. They need a supportive space for personal growth, aiming to gain insight, develop coping strategies, improve communication, & foster healthy relationships. They aspire to enhance mental well-being, achieve a better life quality, & unlock their full potential.
(816) 578-6093 View (816) 578-6093
Photo of Janee V. Henderson, PhD, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Janee V. Henderson
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64108  (Online Only)
Do you have dreams but aren't actualizing them? Are you lacking motivation or the push you need to get across the finish line? I am skilled at helping my clients identify goals and providing them with support. Are you noticing a negative pattern in your relationships with others? Let me help you learn new communication strategies and a more effective way to resolve conflict. Have you found yourself changing in a way you don't like? I can help you develop healthy coping skills, identify changes that need to be made, become empowered, and motivated to live life to the fullest.
Do you have dreams but aren't actualizing them? Are you lacking motivation or the push you need to get across the finish line? I am skilled at helping my clients identify goals and providing them with support. Are you noticing a negative pattern in your relationships with others? Let me help you learn new communication strategies and a more effective way to resolve conflict. Have you found yourself changing in a way you don't like? I can help you develop healthy coping skills, identify changes that need to be made, become empowered, and motivated to live life to the fullest.
(816) 625-5426 View (816) 625-5426
Photo of Tina R Dodson - A Tru Path Counseling Services, LPN, NCC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
A Tru Path Counseling Services
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPN, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64133
I am here to assist your journey through your life pathways. I am open minded cognitive behavioral therapist. I approach with a whole life person view and be there for YOU, my client requesting my aid and assist. ...Perdonme...Hola, mi Espanol is primero acerca de estudiente del escuela primero de los cinco o seis clase o grado. Yo soy mujer profesion de salud de mental, por ayudantente por su espiritu, corazon y su salud de mental. Vaya Con Dios. Tina R.Dodson, LPC, profesion de salud mental
I am here to assist your journey through your life pathways. I am open minded cognitive behavioral therapist. I approach with a whole life person view and be there for YOU, my client requesting my aid and assist. ...Perdonme...Hola, mi Espanol is primero acerca de estudiente del escuela primero de los cinco o seis clase o grado. Yo soy mujer profesion de salud de mental, por ayudantente por su espiritu, corazon y su salud de mental. Vaya Con Dios. Tina R.Dodson, LPC, profesion de salud mental
(833) 969-1215 View (833) 969-1215
Photo of Danience Moreland - Begin to Evolve, LLC, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Begin to Evolve, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64148
Struggling to find confidence in yourself and your abilities? Marital/relational conflicts have you wondering what happened to the good times? Have you experienced a major loss in your life and you're unsure how to adjust, and feel whole again? Ever wonder if your sexual activities are "normal?" Has your sexual activity become a problem in your relationship or career?
Struggling to find confidence in yourself and your abilities? Marital/relational conflicts have you wondering what happened to the good times? Have you experienced a major loss in your life and you're unsure how to adjust, and feel whole again? Ever wonder if your sexual activities are "normal?" Has your sexual activity become a problem in your relationship or career?
(816) 439-7762 View (816) 439-7762
Photo of Jon Soileau, LCPC, LPC-S, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jon Soileau
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC, LPC-S, NCC
Verified Verified
14 Endorsed
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64105
Knowing we can be loved exactly as we are gives us the best opportunity to grow into the healthiest people. Relational psychotherapy and counseling help restore hope and connection, even during seasons of immense pain and suffering. Having a place where you can be heard and feel known is essential while working through heavy feelings, emotions, thoughts, and difficult experiences. As therapy deepens, individuals I work with gain insight into the presenting symptoms and patterns of behavior that initially brought them to see me.
Knowing we can be loved exactly as we are gives us the best opportunity to grow into the healthiest people. Relational psychotherapy and counseling help restore hope and connection, even during seasons of immense pain and suffering. Having a place where you can be heard and feel known is essential while working through heavy feelings, emotions, thoughts, and difficult experiences. As therapy deepens, individuals I work with gain insight into the presenting symptoms and patterns of behavior that initially brought them to see me.
(816) 839-6276 View (816) 839-6276
Photo of Mica Ollila, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mica Ollila
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64106
I work with couples who feel disconnected from their partner and want to not only improve their communication but also reestablish their relationship as a secure place to turn to. I also work with individuals who have experienced trauma and would benefit from learning how to relax their bodies and change their perceptions, especially in the context of a perceived threat.
I work with couples who feel disconnected from their partner and want to not only improve their communication but also reestablish their relationship as a secure place to turn to. I also work with individuals who have experienced trauma and would benefit from learning how to relax their bodies and change their perceptions, especially in the context of a perceived threat.
(417) 414-0333 View (417) 414-0333
Photo of Kayla Lejeune, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kayla Lejeune
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64106
I work with women, young adults, and adolescents who are seeking support and guidance in overcoming challenges, including anxiety and depression as they strive to build a better future. I help individuals identify underlying issues, set achievable goals, and develop a personalized plan that promotes personal growth, resilience, and overall well-being.
I work with women, young adults, and adolescents who are seeking support and guidance in overcoming challenges, including anxiety and depression as they strive to build a better future. I help individuals identify underlying issues, set achievable goals, and develop a personalized plan that promotes personal growth, resilience, and overall well-being.
(417) 414-0333 View (417) 414-0333
Photo of Dr. Dwight Eisenman, PhD, LCPC, LPC, LMHC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Dr. Dwight Eisenman
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LCPC, LPC, LMHC
Verified Verified
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64106  (Online Only)
I am an LCPC in Kansas, an LPC in Missouri and an LMHC in Florida with a PhD in Psychology. With over 12 years of clinical experience, I focus on helping clients with stress and anxiety, coping with addictions, lgbt-related issues, & relationship stressors. I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion. I will tailor our dialog and treatment plan to meet your unique and specific needs. It takes courage to seek out a more fulfilling and happier life and to take the first steps towards a change. I am here to support & empower you in that journey.
I am an LCPC in Kansas, an LPC in Missouri and an LMHC in Florida with a PhD in Psychology. With over 12 years of clinical experience, I focus on helping clients with stress and anxiety, coping with addictions, lgbt-related issues, & relationship stressors. I believe in treating everyone with respect, sensitivity, and compassion. I will tailor our dialog and treatment plan to meet your unique and specific needs. It takes courage to seek out a more fulfilling and happier life and to take the first steps towards a change. I am here to support & empower you in that journey.
(913) 704-4054 View (913) 704-4054
Photo of Lisa Bozzoli, EdS, LCPC, RPT-S, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lisa Bozzoli
Licensed Professional Counselor, EdS, LCPC, RPT-S, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64108  (Online Only)
Lisa works well with people who want change and to improve their lives. She helps people to reflect on the way they are thinking about issues and perhaps find a different way to perceive and understand it. Lisa generally uses cognitive - behavioral, solution focused therapy, and eye movement desensitization reprocessing (EMDR).
Lisa works well with people who want change and to improve their lives. She helps people to reflect on the way they are thinking about issues and perhaps find a different way to perceive and understand it. Lisa generally uses cognitive - behavioral, solution focused therapy, and eye movement desensitization reprocessing (EMDR).
(913) 562-6079 View (913) 562-6079
Photo of Lara Wisdom, MA, LCPC-KS, LCAC-KS, LPC-MO, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lara Wisdom
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LCPC-KS, LCAC-KS, LPC-MO
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64105
I believe that we all reach places in our lives where we are learning, unlearning and possibly relearning the existential areas of: who am I, what do I want, and what are my barriers & blind spots? Some may need support identifying or answering these questions cause they can be overwhelming. We often develop limitations in efforts to cope with grief, stress, control, hurt & relationships. So do you wonder,"What might be getting in my way or holding me back?", or "What I am avoiding?" or "Do I want to be more effective in my relationship?" Therapy can support you when you are answering these incredibly rich questions for yourself.
I believe that we all reach places in our lives where we are learning, unlearning and possibly relearning the existential areas of: who am I, what do I want, and what are my barriers & blind spots? Some may need support identifying or answering these questions cause they can be overwhelming. We often develop limitations in efforts to cope with grief, stress, control, hurt & relationships. So do you wonder,"What might be getting in my way or holding me back?", or "What I am avoiding?" or "Do I want to be more effective in my relationship?" Therapy can support you when you are answering these incredibly rich questions for yourself.
(913) 349-5440 View (913) 349-5440
Photo of Sara Appleton, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Sara Appleton
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64106  (Online Only)
Accepting New Virtual Telehealth Client In AZ and MO. I provide one-on-one therapy to clients who are looking for integrative mind & body alignment by exploring the client as a whole. My extensive experience allows me to guide you professionally with the utmost care. Together we will restore the delicate harmony that creates balance within your mind and body. I have a passion for helping women, men, and the unique issues concerning the LBGTQ+ community. I treat people as human beings and do not reduce them to their personal difficulties allowing my clients to illuminate the solutions already buried inside them.
Accepting New Virtual Telehealth Client In AZ and MO. I provide one-on-one therapy to clients who are looking for integrative mind & body alignment by exploring the client as a whole. My extensive experience allows me to guide you professionally with the utmost care. Together we will restore the delicate harmony that creates balance within your mind and body. I have a passion for helping women, men, and the unique issues concerning the LBGTQ+ community. I treat people as human beings and do not reduce them to their personal difficulties allowing my clients to illuminate the solutions already buried inside them.
(602) 560-6736 View (602) 560-6736
Photo of Sandra Italiano, LPC, LMHC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Sandra Italiano
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, LMHC
Verified Verified
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64106  (Online Only)
Life is not always easy. Even the strongest people amongst us need a little bit of help at times to work through the more challenging chapters of life. Everyone has battles to fight and hurdles to overcome at some point. Whatever you may be struggling with, you should know there is hope for a better tomorrow. It takes courage to take the first step toward a more fulfilling and happier life, and I am honored to work with you on your healing journey. Remember, we can do hard things.
Life is not always easy. Even the strongest people amongst us need a little bit of help at times to work through the more challenging chapters of life. Everyone has battles to fight and hurdles to overcome at some point. Whatever you may be struggling with, you should know there is hope for a better tomorrow. It takes courage to take the first step toward a more fulfilling and happier life, and I am honored to work with you on your healing journey. Remember, we can do hard things.
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Photo of Ian T Douglas, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Ian T Douglas
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO 64106
As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I provide support to individuals who are navigating the complexities of life. My passion lies in assisting those who feel overwhelmed by pornography, men who are seeking to express themselves better, and individuals struggling with the death or loss of a loved one.
As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I provide support to individuals who are navigating the complexities of life. My passion lies in assisting those who feel overwhelmed by pornography, men who are seeking to express themselves better, and individuals struggling with the death or loss of a loved one.
(417) 414-0333 View (417) 414-0333

See more therapy options for Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO

20+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
88% Self Esteem
84% Depression
80% Relationship Issues
76% Stress
68% Trauma and PTSD
68% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

53% Aetna
53% Cigna and Evernorth
53% Other

How Therapists in Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City, MO see their clients

68% In Person and Online
32% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
23% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Central Business District-Downtown, Kansas City?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.