Therapists in Cameron, MO

Photo of MacKay Crookston, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
MacKay Crookston
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
Cameron, MO 64429
Are you feeling trapped, anxious, or unheard, as if no matter how hard you try you just can't get it right or aren't enough? It is so frustrating when our brain won't work like we know it should. I'd love to help you carry that burden while we work together to explore the underlying causes and work toward solutions. I aim to create a space free of judgment where you will be unconditionally supported through your concerns and fears. I believe that you are the expert on your life and will bring my expertise to therapy while we collaboratively find the relief and balance that you seek.
Are you feeling trapped, anxious, or unheard, as if no matter how hard you try you just can't get it right or aren't enough? It is so frustrating when our brain won't work like we know it should. I'd love to help you carry that burden while we work together to explore the underlying causes and work toward solutions. I aim to create a space free of judgment where you will be unconditionally supported through your concerns and fears. I believe that you are the expert on your life and will bring my expertise to therapy while we collaboratively find the relief and balance that you seek.
(816) 408-3520 View (816) 408-3520
Photo of Amy Taft, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Amy Taft
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Cameron, MO 64429  (Online Only)
For too long now you have been just trying to make it through the day wondering if anyone even sees you. It seems like all people in your life do is take advantage of you and take you for granted. You have a big heart and the best of intentions but you are exhausted from always putting everyone else before yourself. Everyone thinks you have it all together. They are quick to come to you for their needs. But on the rare occasion you let yourself slow down long enough to notice, inside you feel anxious, numb, and so very tired. You have sacrificed so much for the sake of others it seems like somehow you lost yourself along the way.
For too long now you have been just trying to make it through the day wondering if anyone even sees you. It seems like all people in your life do is take advantage of you and take you for granted. You have a big heart and the best of intentions but you are exhausted from always putting everyone else before yourself. Everyone thinks you have it all together. They are quick to come to you for their needs. But on the rare occasion you let yourself slow down long enough to notice, inside you feel anxious, numb, and so very tired. You have sacrificed so much for the sake of others it seems like somehow you lost yourself along the way.
(816) 425-1382 View (816) 425-1382
Photo of Lisa D Fisher, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lisa D Fisher
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Cameron, MO 64429
Waitlist for new clients
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who works with adults, adolescents, children and families. I have experience working with clients who are experiencing symptoms of stress, depression, anxiety, emotional dysregulation, and trauma in a variety of outpatient settings. I utilize a holistic, strengths based approach that combines elements from Neuroscience, Attachment theory, Mindfulness, Cognitive-Behavioral theory, Art and Play therapy. I am now offering Direct Neurofeedback, which offers a drug-free approach to improving brain performance and forming new and enhanced patterns of functioning.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor who works with adults, adolescents, children and families. I have experience working with clients who are experiencing symptoms of stress, depression, anxiety, emotional dysregulation, and trauma in a variety of outpatient settings. I utilize a holistic, strengths based approach that combines elements from Neuroscience, Attachment theory, Mindfulness, Cognitive-Behavioral theory, Art and Play therapy. I am now offering Direct Neurofeedback, which offers a drug-free approach to improving brain performance and forming new and enhanced patterns of functioning.
(816) 844-6643 View (816) 844-6643
Photo of Tina W. Sanborn, MSMFT, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Tina W. Sanborn
Marriage & Family Therapist, MSMFT, LMFT
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Cameron, MO 64429
Difficult seasons in our lives can often leave us feeling uncertain, overwhelmed and disconnected from others. If you find yourself struggling with emotional pain, past hurts, depression, anxiety, grief, parenting issues or other relationship concerns, there is hope. It is my sincerest desire to provide a safe, supportive environment where clients can begin to heal and discover a restorative place of peace, emotional health and relational well-being. Using a collaborative process, I am committed to partnering with you as we seek to outline and address the changes that you desire.
Difficult seasons in our lives can often leave us feeling uncertain, overwhelmed and disconnected from others. If you find yourself struggling with emotional pain, past hurts, depression, anxiety, grief, parenting issues or other relationship concerns, there is hope. It is my sincerest desire to provide a safe, supportive environment where clients can begin to heal and discover a restorative place of peace, emotional health and relational well-being. Using a collaborative process, I am committed to partnering with you as we seek to outline and address the changes that you desire.
(816) 351-7834 View (816) 351-7834
Photo of Joseph M Kline, MSW, LCSW, LSCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Joseph M Kline
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LSCSW
Verified Verified
Cameron, MO 64429
Waitlist for new clients
Prior to opening St Joe Therapist LLC I have been helping individuals for 6+ years. I treat individuals who may have a variety of diagnosis including PTSD/trauma, anxiety, depression, and other mood disorders. If you have been struggling with life challenges, you may be feeling exhausted, overwhelmed, and frustrated from trying many different things, and I am here to help. If you are needing a safe place to process these challenges, please call me and we can discuss how to begin your treatment journey.
Prior to opening St Joe Therapist LLC I have been helping individuals for 6+ years. I treat individuals who may have a variety of diagnosis including PTSD/trauma, anxiety, depression, and other mood disorders. If you have been struggling with life challenges, you may be feeling exhausted, overwhelmed, and frustrated from trying many different things, and I am here to help. If you are needing a safe place to process these challenges, please call me and we can discuss how to begin your treatment journey.
(816) 839-4701 View (816) 839-4701
Photo of Brandon O’Brien - Brandon O'Brien, MBA, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Brandon O'Brien
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MBA, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Cameron, MO 64429
It can be difficult to find a therapist you connect with, especially when you aren't feeling your best. If you've made it this far chances are you are ready to start working toward getting better. Connecting with the right counselor can be life-changing. Regardless of where you feel you are at this moment; I hope you find the courage to reach out today.
It can be difficult to find a therapist you connect with, especially when you aren't feeling your best. If you've made it this far chances are you are ready to start working toward getting better. Connecting with the right counselor can be life-changing. Regardless of where you feel you are at this moment; I hope you find the courage to reach out today.
(816) 992-5544 View (816) 992-5544
Photo of Christina Blanton, LPC, RPT, Licensed Professional Counselor
Christina Blanton
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, RPT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cameron, MO 64429
Not accepting new clients
As a therapist specializing in helping women feel heard, my goal is to provide a safe and supportive space where my clients can explore their thoughts and emotions, develop coping strategies, and cultivate self-awareness and resilience. You will learn how to build healthy relationships, improve self-esteem and reduce anxiety. Through a compassionate and evidence-based approach, our therapist empowers you to reach your goals and process what you need. Navigating the complexities of relationships, whether they're personal, professional, or familial, can be challenging.
As a therapist specializing in helping women feel heard, my goal is to provide a safe and supportive space where my clients can explore their thoughts and emotions, develop coping strategies, and cultivate self-awareness and resilience. You will learn how to build healthy relationships, improve self-esteem and reduce anxiety. Through a compassionate and evidence-based approach, our therapist empowers you to reach your goals and process what you need. Navigating the complexities of relationships, whether they're personal, professional, or familial, can be challenging.
(816) 208-8385 View (816) 208-8385
Photo of Tiffany Guthrie - Tiffany Guthrie - Trauma & Relationships Counselor, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Tiffany Guthrie - Trauma & Relationships Counselor
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cameron, MO 64429  (Online Only)
Do you feel alone, like no one understands you and like you don’t even understand yourself? Do you feel exhausted because life is a heavy weight much of the time? Do you wonder if there is something inside you that is blocking you from living a better and more satisfying life? I believe that it is possible to dislodge those barriers. We start with recognizing patterns of overreaction and self-defeating behaviors. I help you develop the compassion for yourself that allows healing and I teach the skills that regulate your emotions and allow you to look at and respond to the world in a different way.
Do you feel alone, like no one understands you and like you don’t even understand yourself? Do you feel exhausted because life is a heavy weight much of the time? Do you wonder if there is something inside you that is blocking you from living a better and more satisfying life? I believe that it is possible to dislodge those barriers. We start with recognizing patterns of overreaction and self-defeating behaviors. I help you develop the compassion for yourself that allows healing and I teach the skills that regulate your emotions and allow you to look at and respond to the world in a different way.
(833) 647-1041 View (833) 647-1041

Online Therapists

Photo of Melaney Courtice, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Melaney Courtice
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Kansas City, MO 64110  (Online Only)
My Name is Melaney Courtice and I am a neurodivergent therapist. In my practice I work with people who have been affected by a wide range of mental health and social challenges, often including AD/HD, autism and other neurodivergent-related conditions as well as depression, anxiety, trauma… and all the things that come with struggling in this chaotic world we live in. I utilize the Internal Family System (IFS) model and EMDR as the core of my approach to therapy, but I also draw on a range of other therapeutic techniques to ensure that my clients receive a comprehensive and person-centered treatment.
My Name is Melaney Courtice and I am a neurodivergent therapist. In my practice I work with people who have been affected by a wide range of mental health and social challenges, often including AD/HD, autism and other neurodivergent-related conditions as well as depression, anxiety, trauma… and all the things that come with struggling in this chaotic world we live in. I utilize the Internal Family System (IFS) model and EMDR as the core of my approach to therapy, but I also draw on a range of other therapeutic techniques to ensure that my clients receive a comprehensive and person-centered treatment.
(816) 750-5913 View (816) 750-5913
Photo of Jennifer Dunsdon, LCSW, CPT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jennifer Dunsdon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CPT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Independence, MO 64055
I opened Dunsdon Counseling, LLC in 2022 to offer mental health services in Independence, MO and the surrounding area. I graduated from UMKC in 2012 with my Master’s Degree in Social Work. I have been practicing as a therapist for more than 7 years. I work with preteens, teenagers, parents and individuals. I use an individualized, holistic approach, focusing treatment on the need of each client. I believe in the worth of all persons and value each person's unique life experience.
I opened Dunsdon Counseling, LLC in 2022 to offer mental health services in Independence, MO and the surrounding area. I graduated from UMKC in 2012 with my Master’s Degree in Social Work. I have been practicing as a therapist for more than 7 years. I work with preteens, teenagers, parents and individuals. I use an individualized, holistic approach, focusing treatment on the need of each client. I believe in the worth of all persons and value each person's unique life experience.
(816) 307-0540 View (816) 307-0540
Stacy A Sparks
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Independence, MO 64050
Every moment that we've been alive, we've been gathering all of the information needed to live with peace from painful past experiences and to create a meaningful present life. What stands in the way is an inability to access that information without support. That's where therapy can help. Searching for, and finding the right therapist can be intimidating. Consider this, the search itself tells you that you're using your ability to take charge of finding the support you need. That's empowerment. Searching also means you know you want and need to make changes in your life. That's hope. Empowerment and hope are all you need to start.
Every moment that we've been alive, we've been gathering all of the information needed to live with peace from painful past experiences and to create a meaningful present life. What stands in the way is an inability to access that information without support. That's where therapy can help. Searching for, and finding the right therapist can be intimidating. Consider this, the search itself tells you that you're using your ability to take charge of finding the support you need. That's empowerment. Searching also means you know you want and need to make changes in your life. That's hope. Empowerment and hope are all you need to start.
(816) 484-3766 View (816) 484-3766
Photo of Nicole Hayles, MA, LPC, LCPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Nicole Hayles
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LCPC
Verified Verified
Kansas City, MO 64131
I work with survivors of sexual abuse and assault, betrayal trauma, and those affected by anaphylactic food allergies. People who've experienced these traumas often begin feeling a sense of losing control over their lives. I want you to know that you can heal from trauma and I can help you with that process. I will work with you to figure out how to mange anxiety, fear, sleep and relationship problems or any other symptoms you're experiencing. We can then work together to decide which approach to trauma processing is best for you.
I work with survivors of sexual abuse and assault, betrayal trauma, and those affected by anaphylactic food allergies. People who've experienced these traumas often begin feeling a sense of losing control over their lives. I want you to know that you can heal from trauma and I can help you with that process. I will work with you to figure out how to mange anxiety, fear, sleep and relationship problems or any other symptoms you're experiencing. We can then work together to decide which approach to trauma processing is best for you.
(816) 227-6895 View (816) 227-6895
Photo of Sally A. Frede, LCSW, CCLS, RPT-S, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sally A. Frede
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CCLS, RPT-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Joseph, MO 64506
I love working with Children of all ages! My goal is to help children navigate the increasingly complex world and difficulties that come with it. This includes family and school challenges. I enjoy partnering with parents to create family environment where children can thrive.
I love working with Children of all ages! My goal is to help children navigate the increasingly complex world and difficulties that come with it. This includes family and school challenges. I enjoy partnering with parents to create family environment where children can thrive.
(816) 323-8890 View (816) 323-8890
Photo of Luke Partain, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Luke Partain
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Kansas City, MO 64131  (Online Only)
I know that finding a competent therapist that you connect with can be tough. I believe I can help. I have worked in outpatient and inpatient hospital settings with younger and older adults. I use a number of different skills found in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) to guide therapy. I am currently certified in DBT and Addictions. My clients and I have discussed and worked on issues including addiction, anxiety, bipolar disorder, codependency, depression, dual diagnosis, grief, life transitions, life meaning, relationship/family issues, self-esteem, substance use, trauma, and PTSD.
I know that finding a competent therapist that you connect with can be tough. I believe I can help. I have worked in outpatient and inpatient hospital settings with younger and older adults. I use a number of different skills found in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT) to guide therapy. I am currently certified in DBT and Addictions. My clients and I have discussed and worked on issues including addiction, anxiety, bipolar disorder, codependency, depression, dual diagnosis, grief, life transitions, life meaning, relationship/family issues, self-esteem, substance use, trauma, and PTSD.
(816) 357-9153 View (816) 357-9153
Photo of Joleen Halloran, MS, LPC, NCC
Joleen Halloran
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Lees Summit, MO 64086  (Online Only)
I love being horribly straightforward with my clients. Coming to therapy can be uncomfortable, but the pay-offs are often life-changing. My passion is to help clients experience healing, balance, peace, and empowerment using holistic and integrative psychotherapy. Realizing that everyone’s mental health needs are unique, I specialize in providing tailored treatment plans that incorporate the latest evidence-based treatment methods with your specific objectives in seeking counseling.
I love being horribly straightforward with my clients. Coming to therapy can be uncomfortable, but the pay-offs are often life-changing. My passion is to help clients experience healing, balance, peace, and empowerment using holistic and integrative psychotherapy. Realizing that everyone’s mental health needs are unique, I specialize in providing tailored treatment plans that incorporate the latest evidence-based treatment methods with your specific objectives in seeking counseling.
(727) 353-8152 View (727) 353-8152
Photo of Mica Ollila, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mica Ollila
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kansas City, MO 64106
I work with couples who feel disconnected from their partner and want to not only improve their communication but also reestablish their relationship as a secure place to turn to. I also work with individuals who have experienced trauma and would benefit from learning how to relax their bodies and change their perceptions, especially in the context of a perceived threat.
I work with couples who feel disconnected from their partner and want to not only improve their communication but also reestablish their relationship as a secure place to turn to. I also work with individuals who have experienced trauma and would benefit from learning how to relax their bodies and change their perceptions, especially in the context of a perceived threat.
(417) 414-0333 View (417) 414-0333
Photo of Jon Soileau, LCPC, LPC-S, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jon Soileau
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC, LPC-S, NCC
Verified Verified
14 Endorsed
Kansas City, MO 64105
Knowing we can be loved exactly as we are gives us the best opportunity to grow into the healthiest people. Relational psychotherapy and counseling help restore hope and connection, even during seasons of immense pain and suffering. Having a place where you can be heard and feel known is essential while working through heavy feelings, emotions, thoughts, and difficult experiences. As therapy deepens, individuals I work with gain insight into the presenting symptoms and patterns of behavior that initially brought them to see me.
Knowing we can be loved exactly as we are gives us the best opportunity to grow into the healthiest people. Relational psychotherapy and counseling help restore hope and connection, even during seasons of immense pain and suffering. Having a place where you can be heard and feel known is essential while working through heavy feelings, emotions, thoughts, and difficult experiences. As therapy deepens, individuals I work with gain insight into the presenting symptoms and patterns of behavior that initially brought them to see me.
(816) 839-6276 View (816) 839-6276
Photo of Stacey Chestnut-Watson, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Stacey Chestnut-Watson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Kansas City, MO 64152
Life's changes and phases can become difficult to navigate sometimes. I work with the strength and resilience within you to overcome obstacles in your life. With patience and persistence, you will develop greater confidence, self-esteem, and emotional balance.
Life's changes and phases can become difficult to navigate sometimes. I work with the strength and resilience within you to overcome obstacles in your life. With patience and persistence, you will develop greater confidence, self-esteem, and emotional balance.
(816) 722-3256 View (816) 722-3256
Photo of Ivy Pellerito, MA, LPC-MO, LCPC-KS, NCC, CCTP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Ivy Pellerito
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC-MO, LCPC-KS, NCC, CCTP
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Lees Summit, MO 64063
I am licensed in MO and KS allowing me to offer telehealth sessions throughout both states and in-person sessions for individuals in the KC metro. Available for immediate day and evening appointments. For over 15 years, I have worked with adults to help create long-term change, healing and transformation, instead of temporary band-aids. This is done by building a relationship of safety and acceptance, identifying the root cause of the problem, and provide the tools and techniques that best fit the circumstance.
I am licensed in MO and KS allowing me to offer telehealth sessions throughout both states and in-person sessions for individuals in the KC metro. Available for immediate day and evening appointments. For over 15 years, I have worked with adults to help create long-term change, healing and transformation, instead of temporary band-aids. This is done by building a relationship of safety and acceptance, identifying the root cause of the problem, and provide the tools and techniques that best fit the circumstance.
(816) 272-1047 View (816) 272-1047
Photo of Crystal C Richardson, BSP, MSc, PLPC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Crystal C Richardson
Pre-Licensed Professional, BSP, MSc, PLPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Kansas City, MO 64153
Sometimes the path in life is confusing or even a bit of a struggle. When it seems like the road is up hill, I am here for you. I work with clients from all walks of life on the path to living again after trauma and I have worked clients who were having trouble finding their paths. I work with all ages with evening and Saturday hours for the convenience of the clients I serve. I would like to help your light shine on the path to your story.
Sometimes the path in life is confusing or even a bit of a struggle. When it seems like the road is up hill, I am here for you. I work with clients from all walks of life on the path to living again after trauma and I have worked clients who were having trouble finding their paths. I work with all ages with evening and Saturday hours for the convenience of the clients I serve. I would like to help your light shine on the path to your story.
(816) 327-2034 x24 View (816) 327-2034 x24

See more therapy options for Cameron

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Cameron, MO

< 10

Therapists in Cameron, MO who prioritize treating:

100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Coping Skills
88% Trauma and PTSD
75% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
50% Domestic Abuse

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

75% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
63% Aetna
63% Optum

How Therapists in Cameron, MO see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

63% Female
37% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Cameron?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.