Therapists in Marine On Saint Croix, MN

Photo of Paul L Paladie, MSW, LICSW, LADC, CCTP, Veteran, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Paul L Paladie
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW, LADC, CCTP, Veteran
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Marine On Saint Croix, MN 55047
I am committed to providing strength-focused, client-centered therapy to individuals who are looking for strategies or ways to work with the challenges they have been carrying. My mission is to meet each person, wherever they are in life, and to provide effective mental health intervention that builds on the strengths of the individual and the environment in which that person lives. I believe the most successful outcomes, often start with challenging beginnings. (Challenges are defined by negative influences, thoughts, behaviors, or actions- including MH concerns,
I am committed to providing strength-focused, client-centered therapy to individuals who are looking for strategies or ways to work with the challenges they have been carrying. My mission is to meet each person, wherever they are in life, and to provide effective mental health intervention that builds on the strengths of the individual and the environment in which that person lives. I believe the most successful outcomes, often start with challenging beginnings. (Challenges are defined by negative influences, thoughts, behaviors, or actions- including MH concerns,
(651) 877-8343 View (651) 877-8343
Photo of Jennifer Holloway, MA, LPCC
Jennifer Holloway
MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Marine On Saint Croix, MN 55047
October 2024: Accepting new clients! It is an especially challenging time to be a teen, not to mention being the parent of one. If you are looking to find support for a teen in your life, or looking for support in parenting them, I’m here to help.
October 2024: Accepting new clients! It is an especially challenging time to be a teen, not to mention being the parent of one. If you are looking to find support for a teen in your life, or looking for support in parenting them, I’m here to help.
(612) 662-5129 View (612) 662-5129
Photo of Heidi Spetzman, MA, MFT, Pre-Licensed Professional
Heidi Spetzman
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
Marine On Saint Croix, MN 55047
Heidi received her master’s degree for Family Therapy at St. Mary’s University. She received her Bachelor of Arts Degree in Psychology Criminal Justice from University of Northwestern. She is working towards licensure through the state of Minnesota as a marriage and family therapist. Heidi has been a Clinical trainee for two years and is seeking licensure in 2023. She enjoys working with individuals, couples, and adolescents and has experience in working with individuals with developmental/ physical challenges. She utilizes a collaborative and Narrative approach when treating clients.
Heidi received her master’s degree for Family Therapy at St. Mary’s University. She received her Bachelor of Arts Degree in Psychology Criminal Justice from University of Northwestern. She is working towards licensure through the state of Minnesota as a marriage and family therapist. Heidi has been a Clinical trainee for two years and is seeking licensure in 2023. She enjoys working with individuals, couples, and adolescents and has experience in working with individuals with developmental/ physical challenges. She utilizes a collaborative and Narrative approach when treating clients.
(651) 390-1639 View (651) 390-1639
Photo of Eliana Grung, Pre-Licensed Professional
Eliana Grung
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Marine On Saint Croix, MN 55047
Eliana graduated from Bethel University with a Master's Degree in Counseling Psychology. She is working towards her license through the state of Minnesota as a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor as well as attaining her certificate in Child and Adolescent Counseling. Eliana enjoys working with individuals, families and children and adolescents from a broad range of cultural backgrounds. She has experience working with very young children (ages 0-5) as well as children and adolescents with ADHD, ODD, anxiety, depression and trauma. Eliana utilizes a holistic approach to therapy that is person-centered and strengths-based.
Eliana graduated from Bethel University with a Master's Degree in Counseling Psychology. She is working towards her license through the state of Minnesota as a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor as well as attaining her certificate in Child and Adolescent Counseling. Eliana enjoys working with individuals, families and children and adolescents from a broad range of cultural backgrounds. She has experience working with very young children (ages 0-5) as well as children and adolescents with ADHD, ODD, anxiety, depression and trauma. Eliana utilizes a holistic approach to therapy that is person-centered and strengths-based.
(651) 564-8080 View (651) 564-8080
Photo of Meghan Swenson, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Meghan Swenson
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Marine On Saint Croix, MN 55047
Meghan completed her Master of Arts Degree in Marriage and Family Therapy at St. Mary's University, and has been licensed through the state of Minnesota as a marriage and family therapist since 2011. She has also been working as a Registered Play Therapist since 2011. Meghan also completed a graduate certificate at the University of Minnesota in Infant and Early Childhood Mental Health. Meghan is also trained in Parent Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) and Child Parent Psychotherapy (CPP), both are evidence based therapies for children age 3-6 with behavioral concerns (PCIT) and birth-three with traumatic exposure (CPP).
Meghan completed her Master of Arts Degree in Marriage and Family Therapy at St. Mary's University, and has been licensed through the state of Minnesota as a marriage and family therapist since 2011. She has also been working as a Registered Play Therapist since 2011. Meghan also completed a graduate certificate at the University of Minnesota in Infant and Early Childhood Mental Health. Meghan is also trained in Parent Child Interaction Therapy (PCIT) and Child Parent Psychotherapy (CPP), both are evidence based therapies for children age 3-6 with behavioral concerns (PCIT) and birth-three with traumatic exposure (CPP).
(651) 401-7961 View (651) 401-7961
Photo of Brittany Bennett, Pre-Licensed Professional
Brittany Bennett
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Marine On Saint Croix, MN 55047
Brittany completed her Masters of Arts in Counseling and Psychology at Bethel University. She also received her Child and Adolescent certificate from Bethel University. She is working towards her license through the state of Minnesota as a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor. She has experience in community based family and individual skills and therapy along with providing intensive foster care treatment. She also received additional training in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) and has extensive experience in working with individuals and families that are affected by trauma.
Brittany completed her Masters of Arts in Counseling and Psychology at Bethel University. She also received her Child and Adolescent certificate from Bethel University. She is working towards her license through the state of Minnesota as a Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor. She has experience in community based family and individual skills and therapy along with providing intensive foster care treatment. She also received additional training in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (TF-CBT) and has extensive experience in working with individuals and families that are affected by trauma.
(651) 427-3332 View (651) 427-3332
Photo of Katie Fisher, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Katie Fisher
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Marine On Saint Croix, MN 55047
Katie Fisher is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in Minnesota who has been practicing since 2018. She has a Masters in Clinical Counseling with a Concentration in Marriage and Family Therapy from the University of St. Thomas. Katie enjoys helping people recognize patterns and values in their lives. She believes that by helping people align their behavior with their values they tend to feel better about the life they are living. Katie boasts a rich history of working with middle school students, high school students, adults, and parents. Her approach is client centered and solution focused.
Katie Fisher is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in Minnesota who has been practicing since 2018. She has a Masters in Clinical Counseling with a Concentration in Marriage and Family Therapy from the University of St. Thomas. Katie enjoys helping people recognize patterns and values in their lives. She believes that by helping people align their behavior with their values they tend to feel better about the life they are living. Katie boasts a rich history of working with middle school students, high school students, adults, and parents. Her approach is client centered and solution focused.
(651) 409-5765 View (651) 409-5765
Photo of Christina Owens, LPCC, Counselor
Christina Owens
Counselor, LPCC
Verified Verified
Marine On Saint Croix, MN 55047
Christina Owens is a Licensed Alcohol and Drug and Licensed Professional Counselor who has been practicing since 2018. She graduated from the University of Minnesota with a Master's degree in Integrated Behavioral Health. Christina utilizes a holistic approach to therapy that is strengths-based, person-centered and draws from various aspects of several evidence-based therapies (Cognitive Behavioral, Dialectical Behavior, Acceptance and Commitment, Exposure and Solution Focused) to meet each individual client's needs and goals.
Christina Owens is a Licensed Alcohol and Drug and Licensed Professional Counselor who has been practicing since 2018. She graduated from the University of Minnesota with a Master's degree in Integrated Behavioral Health. Christina utilizes a holistic approach to therapy that is strengths-based, person-centered and draws from various aspects of several evidence-based therapies (Cognitive Behavioral, Dialectical Behavior, Acceptance and Commitment, Exposure and Solution Focused) to meet each individual client's needs and goals.
(651) 571-9974 View (651) 571-9974
Photo of Kasey Reichow, Pre-Licensed Professional
Kasey Reichow
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Marine On Saint Croix, MN 55047
Kasey Reichow is a student at Bethel Seminary working toward her Master's degree in Marriage and Family Therapy. She specializes in couple and family work. Kasey works with clients between the ages of 6-65 utilizing Person Centered, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Emotionally Focused Therapy, and Existential Therapy in her approach. In her free time, Kasey enjoys spending time with her family and friends, recreational dancing, and puzzling. She also loves being outdoors and a good coffee.
Kasey Reichow is a student at Bethel Seminary working toward her Master's degree in Marriage and Family Therapy. She specializes in couple and family work. Kasey works with clients between the ages of 6-65 utilizing Person Centered, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Emotionally Focused Therapy, and Existential Therapy in her approach. In her free time, Kasey enjoys spending time with her family and friends, recreational dancing, and puzzling. She also loves being outdoors and a good coffee.
(651) 867-4303 View (651) 867-4303
Photo of Christin Oien, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Christin Oien
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Marine On Saint Croix, MN 55047
Christin received her Master of Arts in Marriage and Family Therapy from Bethel Seminary and is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist through the state of Minnesota. She has 10+ years of working with students and families in various contexts including church, mentorships and CTSS skills. Christin uses a holistic approach to make connections between past and present experiences, while offering a variety of strategies to deal with current symptoms. Christin enjoys helping her clients learn about their own mental health and find healthy coping strategies they can feel confident using.
Christin received her Master of Arts in Marriage and Family Therapy from Bethel Seminary and is a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist through the state of Minnesota. She has 10+ years of working with students and families in various contexts including church, mentorships and CTSS skills. Christin uses a holistic approach to make connections between past and present experiences, while offering a variety of strategies to deal with current symptoms. Christin enjoys helping her clients learn about their own mental health and find healthy coping strategies they can feel confident using.
(651) 390-1253 View (651) 390-1253
Photo of Steven Clark, Pre-Licensed Professional
Steven Clark
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Marine On Saint Croix, MN 55047
Steven completed his Master of Arts in Marriage and Family Therapy from Adler Graduate School and is pursuing licensure through the state of Minnesota as a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. Steven enjoys working with individuals and families, and has extensive experience working with child/adolescent populations. Steven takes a holistic approach to therapy and works with clients on a variety of issues.
Steven completed his Master of Arts in Marriage and Family Therapy from Adler Graduate School and is pursuing licensure through the state of Minnesota as a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist. Steven enjoys working with individuals and families, and has extensive experience working with child/adolescent populations. Steven takes a holistic approach to therapy and works with clients on a variety of issues.
(651) 615-2029 View (651) 615-2029

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Terry M Post, MS, LPCC, LADC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Terry M Post
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPCC, LADC
Verified Verified
Forest Lake, MN 55025
I help people overcome life’s challenges to grow and find their desired happiness. I have a long history of working with those struggling with addiction as well as concerns related to sex and intimacy. From a mental health perspective, I work with clients who have anxiety, depression, trauma, intimacy, relationship problems, and some personality disorders. I believe that our mental health, compulsive behaviors, relationships, sex, and intimacy all interact and influence one another to create who and how we show up today. I have an extensive history of working with individuals in the LGBT+ community and specialize in treating Chemsex
I help people overcome life’s challenges to grow and find their desired happiness. I have a long history of working with those struggling with addiction as well as concerns related to sex and intimacy. From a mental health perspective, I work with clients who have anxiety, depression, trauma, intimacy, relationship problems, and some personality disorders. I believe that our mental health, compulsive behaviors, relationships, sex, and intimacy all interact and influence one another to create who and how we show up today. I have an extensive history of working with individuals in the LGBT+ community and specialize in treating Chemsex
(952) 213-6554 View (952) 213-6554
Photo of Katy Valine, MA, LPCC, LADC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Katy Valine
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPCC, LADC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Forest Lake, MN 55025
Waitlist for new clients
It's helpful to have someone with whom to share our challenges. I view therapy as a sacred, yet creative partnership, focusing on personal healing and self-awareness. Therapy is also a holistic pursuit, nurturing mind, body, and spirit. As a person of faith, I am passionate about incorporating spirituality into the therapeutic process, at the discretion of the client. I conceptualize therapy from two directions: First, the work centers around building skills to regulate oneself during anxious or depressive experiencing. These skills are essential for doing the deeper work of identifying and resolving traumatic experiences.
It's helpful to have someone with whom to share our challenges. I view therapy as a sacred, yet creative partnership, focusing on personal healing and self-awareness. Therapy is also a holistic pursuit, nurturing mind, body, and spirit. As a person of faith, I am passionate about incorporating spirituality into the therapeutic process, at the discretion of the client. I conceptualize therapy from two directions: First, the work centers around building skills to regulate oneself during anxious or depressive experiencing. These skills are essential for doing the deeper work of identifying and resolving traumatic experiences.
(651) 877-6576 View (651) 877-6576
Photo of Carissa Stepan, PsyD, LP, Psychologist
Carissa Stepan
Psychologist, PsyD, LP
Verified Verified
Stillwater, MN 55082  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
We don't always choose what happens to us but we do have a choice in how we respond to what happens. Therapy can assist in helping create healthy constructive responses that nurture growth and healing. I hope to create a safe, non-judgmental space in order for this to happen. I have over 15 years of experience working with children, adolescents, adults, and families. I have worked with a variety of issues including anxiety, depression, parent/child conflict, codependency, life transitions, grief/loss, OCD, ADHD, and personality disorders. I am also an EMDRIA approved EMDR trained clinician.
We don't always choose what happens to us but we do have a choice in how we respond to what happens. Therapy can assist in helping create healthy constructive responses that nurture growth and healing. I hope to create a safe, non-judgmental space in order for this to happen. I have over 15 years of experience working with children, adolescents, adults, and families. I have worked with a variety of issues including anxiety, depression, parent/child conflict, codependency, life transitions, grief/loss, OCD, ADHD, and personality disorders. I am also an EMDRIA approved EMDR trained clinician.
(651) 504-3634 View (651) 504-3634
Photo of Paul J Quie, MBA, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Paul J Quie
Marriage & Family Therapist, MBA, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Stillwater, MN 55082  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Hello, I would honor an opportunity of meeting with you and discussing your concerns. I have 25+ years of experience working with individuals, couples, and families. I believe each person has unique skills, talents, and abilities. I work with individuals and couples to uncover these abilities and use them in effective ways in their lives and in their relationships.
Hello, I would honor an opportunity of meeting with you and discussing your concerns. I have 25+ years of experience working with individuals, couples, and families. I believe each person has unique skills, talents, and abilities. I work with individuals and couples to uncover these abilities and use them in effective ways in their lives and in their relationships.
(651) 321-2594 View (651) 321-2594
Photo of Danielle Carlson, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Danielle Carlson
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Hugo, MN 55038
Waitlist for new clients
I have extensive experience helping clients with depression, anxiety, motivation, self-esteem, confidence, relationship issues, family conflicts as well as exploring gender and sexuality. I work to create an open and safe environment where clients can share their thoughts and feelings without fear of judgment. As a therapist, my goal is to work collaboratively with you to find solutions that work for you and help you discover your true potential in life.
I have extensive experience helping clients with depression, anxiety, motivation, self-esteem, confidence, relationship issues, family conflicts as well as exploring gender and sexuality. I work to create an open and safe environment where clients can share their thoughts and feelings without fear of judgment. As a therapist, my goal is to work collaboratively with you to find solutions that work for you and help you discover your true potential in life.
(651) 800-7523 View (651) 800-7523
Photo of Carla Mckean - Counseling Kids and Adults
Counseling Kids and Adults
Verified Verified
Forest Lake, MN 55025
We are a group practice with several providers. We provide in-person and virtual Counseling for Minnesota patients of all ages; with a Family therapist or Counselor. We specialize in helping families, parents, couples, and individuals heal in all aspects of life. Let us help you too, reach out today!
We are a group practice with several providers. We provide in-person and virtual Counseling for Minnesota patients of all ages; with a Family therapist or Counselor. We specialize in helping families, parents, couples, and individuals heal in all aspects of life. Let us help you too, reach out today!
(651) 560-8006 View (651) 560-8006
Photo of Heather Deveny-Leggitt, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Heather Deveny-Leggitt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Stillwater, MN 55082
I strive to provide a safe, supportive space for you to feel seen and heard. I believe that gaining insight and approaching oneself with compassion allows for healing. While exploring emotions and relational patterns, I integrate information about current neuro-research that helps make sense of different reactions and/or stuck patterns. Together, we will work through unresolved issues, process them, and begin to move forward.
I strive to provide a safe, supportive space for you to feel seen and heard. I believe that gaining insight and approaching oneself with compassion allows for healing. While exploring emotions and relational patterns, I integrate information about current neuro-research that helps make sense of different reactions and/or stuck patterns. Together, we will work through unresolved issues, process them, and begin to move forward.
(651) 419-5863 View (651) 419-5863
Photo of Kelle Arend, MA, LMFT, RPT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Kelle Arend
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, RPT
Verified Verified
Stillwater, MN 55082
I’m so glad you’re here! I believe we all have this inspired capacity to transform old feelings, behaviors, and patterns, and to rewire our brains to heal our hearts and relationships. I value integrative and holistic health, and enjoy incorporating the "whole-you" in session: your mind, body, heart & soul. We'll focus on healing the relationship in and amongst these parts of you, resulting in a more integrated feeling of a-well-and-good YOU. Therapy works best when we can allow the full human experience; humor, tears, anger, anxiety, joy... I won't shy away from the messiness and instead will encourage us to jump into the depth.
I’m so glad you’re here! I believe we all have this inspired capacity to transform old feelings, behaviors, and patterns, and to rewire our brains to heal our hearts and relationships. I value integrative and holistic health, and enjoy incorporating the "whole-you" in session: your mind, body, heart & soul. We'll focus on healing the relationship in and amongst these parts of you, resulting in a more integrated feeling of a-well-and-good YOU. Therapy works best when we can allow the full human experience; humor, tears, anger, anxiety, joy... I won't shy away from the messiness and instead will encourage us to jump into the depth.
(651) 661-5148 View (651) 661-5148
Photo of Leonard Amundson, MA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Leonard Amundson
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
Forest Lake, MN 55025
For the past eight years, I have dedicated my career to gaining diverse experience as a mental health professional across various settings. During this time, I’ve had the opportunity to work with individuals facing co-occurring substance use and mental health disorders, support families navigating complex and sensitive situations, and assist couples in strengthening the bonds that originally brought them together.
For the past eight years, I have dedicated my career to gaining diverse experience as a mental health professional across various settings. During this time, I’ve had the opportunity to work with individuals facing co-occurring substance use and mental health disorders, support families navigating complex and sensitive situations, and assist couples in strengthening the bonds that originally brought them together.
(763) 878-7195 View (763) 878-7195

See more therapy options for Marine On Saint Croix

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Marine On Saint Croix, MN

10+

Average cost per session

$140

Therapists in Marine On Saint Croix, MN who prioritize treating:

100% Anxiety
91% Depression
82% Trauma and PTSD
36% Child
36% ADHD
36% Grief
27% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Marine On Saint Croix, MN see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

82% Female
18% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Marine On Saint Croix?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.