Therapists in Lakeland, MN

Photo of Suzanne Kay Oswald, MA-LADC, CNC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Suzanne Kay Oswald
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA-LADC, CNC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lakeland, MN 55043  (Online Only)
Deciding to pursue therapy is a decision that is not easy for everyone. It can be hard work, and emotionally draining. It can seem like there's no light at the end of the tunnel, and even if there is a light, it's miles and miles away. But, if you're struggling with anything in life - from work stress to family relationships, childhood trauma or shame, diagnosed mood disorders, addictions of any kind - you owe it to yourself to try to move toward that light. Taking this first step is often the hardest, and finding the perfect therapist may be part of your challenge. Let’s see if we might be a fit.
Deciding to pursue therapy is a decision that is not easy for everyone. It can be hard work, and emotionally draining. It can seem like there's no light at the end of the tunnel, and even if there is a light, it's miles and miles away. But, if you're struggling with anything in life - from work stress to family relationships, childhood trauma or shame, diagnosed mood disorders, addictions of any kind - you owe it to yourself to try to move toward that light. Taking this first step is often the hardest, and finding the perfect therapist may be part of your challenge. Let’s see if we might be a fit.
(651) 376-2064 View (651) 376-2064

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Brittanie Omodt, MA, LPC, LPCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Brittanie Omodt
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, LPCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Oakdale, MN 55128  (Online Only)
I work with folks who are 18 years old or older, and am licensed in both MN and WI. I enjoy helping those who are struggling with a variety of stressors and symptoms such as anxiety, depression, trauma, life transitions (e.g., parenthood, college, ending of relationships, jobs, moving, etc.), grief and loss, and low self-esteem. I strongly believe in meeting people where they are at when they walk through the door without judgment. I pull from a variety of therapeutic techniques based on the individual’s needs such as Humanistic, Existential, and CBT.
I work with folks who are 18 years old or older, and am licensed in both MN and WI. I enjoy helping those who are struggling with a variety of stressors and symptoms such as anxiety, depression, trauma, life transitions (e.g., parenthood, college, ending of relationships, jobs, moving, etc.), grief and loss, and low self-esteem. I strongly believe in meeting people where they are at when they walk through the door without judgment. I pull from a variety of therapeutic techniques based on the individual’s needs such as Humanistic, Existential, and CBT.
(651) 424-1587 View (651) 424-1587
Photo of Nile Hammelman, MS, LPCC, Counselor
Nile Hammelman
Counselor, MS, LPCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Stillwater, MN 55082
I provide individual therapy to adolescents and adults. My approach centers building connections, offering compassion and staying curious about who you are in the past, present and future; helping you become the author to your own story. I want you to feel seen and heard throughout our time working together. Although I welcome working with a range of client concerns, my areas of special focus include navigating disordered eating, eating disorders, body image, shame and perfectionism, identity exploration and anxiety management.
I provide individual therapy to adolescents and adults. My approach centers building connections, offering compassion and staying curious about who you are in the past, present and future; helping you become the author to your own story. I want you to feel seen and heard throughout our time working together. Although I welcome working with a range of client concerns, my areas of special focus include navigating disordered eating, eating disorders, body image, shame and perfectionism, identity exploration and anxiety management.
(651) 867-2929 View (651) 867-2929
Photo of Rosemary D Kliever, MA
Rosemary D Kliever
MA
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Though I enjoy working with a diverse group of clients with many issues such as depression, anxiety, self esteem and "relationship issues with self and others"; I specialize by working with women to help them develop "empowerment tools". I do this to help my clients gain self esteem and a sense of self worth that may have gotten lost along the way through life. I have a strong background with cognitive behavioral therapy. My clients appreciate my "down to earth" colaborative approach to therapy. I have 14 years of experience helping my clients get "reconnected" with their "true self".
Though I enjoy working with a diverse group of clients with many issues such as depression, anxiety, self esteem and "relationship issues with self and others"; I specialize by working with women to help them develop "empowerment tools". I do this to help my clients gain self esteem and a sense of self worth that may have gotten lost along the way through life. I have a strong background with cognitive behavioral therapy. My clients appreciate my "down to earth" colaborative approach to therapy. I have 14 years of experience helping my clients get "reconnected" with their "true self".
(952) 314-3977 View (952) 314-3977
Photo of Katelyn Rising, MPS, LADC, Pre-Licensed Professional
Katelyn Rising
Pre-Licensed Professional, MPS, LADC
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55129  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I work with individuals who are 16 + years old and are motivated to engage in therapy. I value the therapeutic relationship. I view therapy as the two of us working together as a team to reach your goals. I use a person center, strengths based approach and value using many different modalities to fit a person's needs. I primarily work with individuals who are seeking help related to depression, anxiety, grief and loss counseling, life transition situations, chemical dependency issues, family member of someone struggling with chemical dependency, maintenance care for psychosis/psychotic spectrum disorders and panic disorders.
I work with individuals who are 16 + years old and are motivated to engage in therapy. I value the therapeutic relationship. I view therapy as the two of us working together as a team to reach your goals. I use a person center, strengths based approach and value using many different modalities to fit a person's needs. I primarily work with individuals who are seeking help related to depression, anxiety, grief and loss counseling, life transition situations, chemical dependency issues, family member of someone struggling with chemical dependency, maintenance care for psychosis/psychotic spectrum disorders and panic disorders.
(612) 712-5420 View (612) 712-5420
Photo of Lambers Fisher, MS, LMFT, MDiv, Marriage & Family Therapist
Lambers Fisher
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT, MDiv
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Stillwater, MN 55082
I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with over 15 years of experience working with individual adults, adolescents, couples and families. I work from a client-centered perspective, and hold the belief that while we are all experts on ourselves, we can all benefit from the perspective of someone outside of our individual life circumstances in order to help us find the changes we long to see in our lives. I have a passion for marriage counseling - seeking to help strengthen the relationships of not only married couples but also pre-engaged and engaged couples as well. Find out more at ChristianHeartCounseling.com & LambersFisher.com
I am a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with over 15 years of experience working with individual adults, adolescents, couples and families. I work from a client-centered perspective, and hold the belief that while we are all experts on ourselves, we can all benefit from the perspective of someone outside of our individual life circumstances in order to help us find the changes we long to see in our lives. I have a passion for marriage counseling - seeking to help strengthen the relationships of not only married couples but also pre-engaged and engaged couples as well. Find out more at ChristianHeartCounseling.com & LambersFisher.com
(763) 400-9937 View (763) 400-9937
Photo of Integrated Life Counseling Center, Marriage & Family Therapist
Integrated Life Counseling Center
Marriage & Family Therapist
Verified Verified
Lake Elmo, MN 55042
At Integrated Life Counseling Center, it is our mission to provide a safe place to discover truth and innate strengths. We utilizes a holistic approach building on strengths with sensitivity to client's values and spirituality.Our missions - Integration of relationships with self and others, fully connected, restored and free. Life-giving transformation of individuals and families for generational and systemic change. Cultivate knowledge of interpersonal neurophysiology and its impact on daily living. Collaboration locally and globally.
At Integrated Life Counseling Center, it is our mission to provide a safe place to discover truth and innate strengths. We utilizes a holistic approach building on strengths with sensitivity to client's values and spirituality.Our missions - Integration of relationships with self and others, fully connected, restored and free. Life-giving transformation of individuals and families for generational and systemic change. Cultivate knowledge of interpersonal neurophysiology and its impact on daily living. Collaboration locally and globally.
(651) 242-9608 View (651) 242-9608
Photo of Michael P Cain, MA, LPCC, LADC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Michael P Cain
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPCC, LADC
Verified Verified
Oakdale, MN 55128
Clients I work with often struggle with negative self-talk, unhealthy emotional responses and relational difficulties, to name a few. Clients need someone who is willing to listen in an attentive, empathic, nonjudgmental, manner. Oftentimes, clients are looking for someone to empathize with their feelings and experiences while gently encouraging insight. Clients tend to want a collaborative approach where their views are respected and honored.
Clients I work with often struggle with negative self-talk, unhealthy emotional responses and relational difficulties, to name a few. Clients need someone who is willing to listen in an attentive, empathic, nonjudgmental, manner. Oftentimes, clients are looking for someone to empathize with their feelings and experiences while gently encouraging insight. Clients tend to want a collaborative approach where their views are respected and honored.
(651) 877-6441 View (651) 877-6441
Photo of Elizabeth Adams - Minnesota Neuropsychology: Dyslexia, ADHD Testing, PhD, LP, ABPP, Psychologist
Minnesota Neuropsychology: Dyslexia, ADHD Testing
Psychologist, PhD, LP, ABPP
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55129
We provide testing for children and adults in these areas: Dyslexia, Dysgraphia, Dyscalculia, ADHD, and Gifted and Talented/Twice Exceptional. A neuropsychological evaluation helps in determining the cause of the struggle, clarifying whether a diagnosis is appropriate, and creating a recommendation plan. At Minnesota Neuropsychology, we are dedicated to providing meaningful neuropsychological evaluations to address your specific questions. Let's work together to understand the struggle, highlight the strengths, and see what can be done to help.
We provide testing for children and adults in these areas: Dyslexia, Dysgraphia, Dyscalculia, ADHD, and Gifted and Talented/Twice Exceptional. A neuropsychological evaluation helps in determining the cause of the struggle, clarifying whether a diagnosis is appropriate, and creating a recommendation plan. At Minnesota Neuropsychology, we are dedicated to providing meaningful neuropsychological evaluations to address your specific questions. Let's work together to understand the struggle, highlight the strengths, and see what can be done to help.
(651) 358-2303 View (651) 358-2303
Photo of Rachel Champeau Sneve, MA, LPCC, Counselor
Rachel Champeau Sneve
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Woodbury, MN 55125
I provide a supportive and encouraging environment where you are free to express frustrations, concerns, and fears you may be experiencing. I firmly believe that people should be accepted and supported for who they are regardless of what they may currently be experiencing.Through such encouragement clients have felt able to face their challenges head on and succeed. I view the therapeutic process as highly collaborative between client and therapist. I often encourage clients to set goals that we can work on together. After all, this journey is about you and I am along to guide you on your way.
I provide a supportive and encouraging environment where you are free to express frustrations, concerns, and fears you may be experiencing. I firmly believe that people should be accepted and supported for who they are regardless of what they may currently be experiencing.Through such encouragement clients have felt able to face their challenges head on and succeed. I view the therapeutic process as highly collaborative between client and therapist. I often encourage clients to set goals that we can work on together. After all, this journey is about you and I am along to guide you on your way.
(612) 261-0255 View (612) 261-0255
Photo of Mallaigh McGinley, MA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Mallaigh McGinley
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Oakdale, MN 55128
As a queer and trans person who lives beyond binaries, I look for creative approaches to my clients' concerns. I work with adults, teens, and children from a strengths-based and systems-focused lens. I offer both individual and family/relationship counseling. I specialize in interpersonal communication, emotional processing (grief, anxiety, etc.), neurodivergence (Autism, ADHD, BPD, etc.), trauma/oppression, self/body connection, and identity (gender, sexuality, race, etc.).
As a queer and trans person who lives beyond binaries, I look for creative approaches to my clients' concerns. I work with adults, teens, and children from a strengths-based and systems-focused lens. I offer both individual and family/relationship counseling. I specialize in interpersonal communication, emotional processing (grief, anxiety, etc.), neurodivergence (Autism, ADHD, BPD, etc.), trauma/oppression, self/body connection, and identity (gender, sexuality, race, etc.).
(651) 390-7599 View (651) 390-7599
Photo of Melissa Spicer, MS, LPCC, CCTP, Counselor
Melissa Spicer
Counselor, MS, LPCC, CCTP
Verified Verified
22 Endorsed
Woodbury, MN 55125  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
I specialize in working with female clients who possess a unique set of challenges and aspirations shaped by their profession and life experiences. Perhaps you frequently encounter high-stress situations and traumatic events, which can lead to emotional strain, burnout, and post-traumatic stress. Or, you encounter physical demands including irregular hours & physical exertion, that can lead to fatigue and health concerns. Balancing a demanding career with personal and family life can be particularly challenging. You are more susceptible to mental health challenges such as anxiety, depression and stress.
I specialize in working with female clients who possess a unique set of challenges and aspirations shaped by their profession and life experiences. Perhaps you frequently encounter high-stress situations and traumatic events, which can lead to emotional strain, burnout, and post-traumatic stress. Or, you encounter physical demands including irregular hours & physical exertion, that can lead to fatigue and health concerns. Balancing a demanding career with personal and family life can be particularly challenging. You are more susceptible to mental health challenges such as anxiety, depression and stress.
(507) 229-4450 View (507) 229-4450
Photo of Joshua Holmes, LGSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Joshua Holmes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LGSW
Verified Verified
Stillwater, MN 55082
I am focused on working with individuals. I am passionate about helping people that are experiencing anxiety, depression, issues with emotional regulation, experiencing an SPMI, or an adjustment disorder. I can help with navigating life transitions, divorce, communication issues, anger issues, and the effects of trauma. I enjoy working with the individual as well as group therapy.
I am focused on working with individuals. I am passionate about helping people that are experiencing anxiety, depression, issues with emotional regulation, experiencing an SPMI, or an adjustment disorder. I can help with navigating life transitions, divorce, communication issues, anger issues, and the effects of trauma. I enjoy working with the individual as well as group therapy.
(651) 758-8771 View (651) 758-8771
Photo of Lori L Mcdaniel, MA, LPCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lori L Mcdaniel
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Stillwater, MN 55082
When life is challenging and we find ourselves in unfamiliar and stressful situations it is courageous to reach out for help. I would love to assist you on your path to healing and am open to incorporating your faith into your journey of restoration. I work with individual adults and families in crisis or struggling with traumatic experiences, isolation, grief, anxiety, depression, separation, divorce, family discord, and parenting issues, My goal is for clients to leave feeling heard, validated and able to look at their struggle with new eyes. I consider it a sacred privilege to be invited into my clients lives.
When life is challenging and we find ourselves in unfamiliar and stressful situations it is courageous to reach out for help. I would love to assist you on your path to healing and am open to incorporating your faith into your journey of restoration. I work with individual adults and families in crisis or struggling with traumatic experiences, isolation, grief, anxiety, depression, separation, divorce, family discord, and parenting issues, My goal is for clients to leave feeling heard, validated and able to look at their struggle with new eyes. I consider it a sacred privilege to be invited into my clients lives.
(715) 602-0072 View (715) 602-0072
Photo of Ashley Tix, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Ashley Tix
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lake Elmo, MN 55042
I work with adults, teens (14 and older), families, and couples. I enjoy working with individuals who struggle with anxiety, depression, chronic illness, PTSD, ADHD, and life transitions. I work with couples who are experiencing difficulties within their relationships and struggle with effective communication. I have a special interest in chronic illness since I have a chronic illness myself! I am also sex/kink positive!
I work with adults, teens (14 and older), families, and couples. I enjoy working with individuals who struggle with anxiety, depression, chronic illness, PTSD, ADHD, and life transitions. I work with couples who are experiencing difficulties within their relationships and struggle with effective communication. I have a special interest in chronic illness since I have a chronic illness myself! I am also sex/kink positive!
(651) 273-0534 View (651) 273-0534
Photo of Paul J Quie, MBA, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Paul J Quie
Marriage & Family Therapist, MBA, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Stillwater, MN 55082  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Hello, I would honor an opportunity of meeting with you and discussing your concerns. I have 25+ years of experience working with individuals, couples, and families. I believe each person has unique skills, talents, and abilities. I work with individuals and couples to uncover these abilities and use them in effective ways in their lives and in their relationships.
Hello, I would honor an opportunity of meeting with you and discussing your concerns. I have 25+ years of experience working with individuals, couples, and families. I believe each person has unique skills, talents, and abilities. I work with individuals and couples to uncover these abilities and use them in effective ways in their lives and in their relationships.
(651) 321-2594 View (651) 321-2594
Photo of Rachel Surratt, MA, LPCC, Counselor
Rachel Surratt
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
Spring/Summer 2024: Accepting Clients to Waitlist — Do you struggle with anxiety, trauma, or are having difficulty in your interpersonal relationships? Has your sense of self been rocked by the recent years of hardship and strife? I want to help you carry the load of existing and healing with supportive tools and empathy. I work closely with folks that are actively interested in understanding themselves and the others in their lives. All I ask is that you come to therapy with a drive to improve and are ready to take a holistic look at your life!
Spring/Summer 2024: Accepting Clients to Waitlist — Do you struggle with anxiety, trauma, or are having difficulty in your interpersonal relationships? Has your sense of self been rocked by the recent years of hardship and strife? I want to help you carry the load of existing and healing with supportive tools and empathy. I work closely with folks that are actively interested in understanding themselves and the others in their lives. All I ask is that you come to therapy with a drive to improve and are ready to take a holistic look at your life!
(651) 410-1822 View (651) 410-1822
Photo of Suzanne Rabuse, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Suzanne Rabuse
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Woodbury, MN 55125
I help couples, individuals and employees who want change to start today! Relationships go through ups and downs as does our work satisfaction, and our personal wellness can make a difference. If you want renewed hope and a better feeling in all your relationships and endeavors, I can help you regain everything you need to be happy again. You're not alone. You can recognize the source of your happiness, realign and get back on track. Rekindle your good feelings, enjoy life, and experience relationship success and personal satisfaction at home and work.
I help couples, individuals and employees who want change to start today! Relationships go through ups and downs as does our work satisfaction, and our personal wellness can make a difference. If you want renewed hope and a better feeling in all your relationships and endeavors, I can help you regain everything you need to be happy again. You're not alone. You can recognize the source of your happiness, realign and get back on track. Rekindle your good feelings, enjoy life, and experience relationship success and personal satisfaction at home and work.
(651) 314-1890 View (651) 314-1890
Photo of Jamie Hepner, LICSW , Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jamie Hepner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Stillwater, MN 55082  (Online Only)
You deserve respect for your experiences and equitable access to a joyful life. Therapy has shifted orientation of fixing something that is wrong to discovering other tools in your box and utilizing each to their full capacity. You are not broken, or too much, though the situation may be and together we determine the shape and the form, envisioning what’s next. It is part of a process that every person deserves, discovering or uncovering what isn’t working in your life and expanding your unique abilities as it aligns with your joy.
You deserve respect for your experiences and equitable access to a joyful life. Therapy has shifted orientation of fixing something that is wrong to discovering other tools in your box and utilizing each to their full capacity. You are not broken, or too much, though the situation may be and together we determine the shape and the form, envisioning what’s next. It is part of a process that every person deserves, discovering or uncovering what isn’t working in your life and expanding your unique abilities as it aligns with your joy.
(651) 273-0504 View (651) 273-0504
Photo of Maggie Meyers - Wholehearted Healing LLC, DMFT, LPCC
Wholehearted Healing LLC
DMFT, LPCC
Verified Verified
Stillwater, MN 55082
“Wholehearted living is about engaging with our lives from a place of worthiness. It means cultivating the courage, compassion, and connection to wake up in the morning and think, ‘No matter what gets done and how much is left undone, I am enough.’” -Brene Brown
“Wholehearted living is about engaging with our lives from a place of worthiness. It means cultivating the courage, compassion, and connection to wake up in the morning and think, ‘No matter what gets done and how much is left undone, I am enough.’” -Brene Brown
(651) 571-8129 View (651) 571-8129

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Lakeland, MN

< 10

Therapists in Lakeland, MN who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Depression
100% Anxiety
100% Addiction
100% Grief
100% Obsessive-Compulsive (OCD)
100% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

8 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% Aetna
100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Lakeland, MN see their clients

100% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Lakeland?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.