Therapists in Glencoe, MN

Photo of Shawna Martin, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Shawna Martin
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Glencoe, MN 55336
Waitlist for new clients
I believe that life throws "curve balls" that can be challenging to navigate. Therapy is a place to explore how these challenges impact us, those we care about, and how we can move forward with what we value in our lives. I believe that each of us is the expert of our lives and we are empowered to make healthy decisions for ourselves. I would like to help you through the more difficult times in your journey, creating a safe place for you to be open, explore, and grow as an individual or couple.
I believe that life throws "curve balls" that can be challenging to navigate. Therapy is a place to explore how these challenges impact us, those we care about, and how we can move forward with what we value in our lives. I believe that each of us is the expert of our lives and we are empowered to make healthy decisions for ourselves. I would like to help you through the more difficult times in your journey, creating a safe place for you to be open, explore, and grow as an individual or couple.
(952) 529-4608 View (952) 529-4608
Photo of Katie Pavek, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Katie Pavek
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Glencoe, MN 55336
My therapeutic philosophy comes from my personal belief in the importance of positive human connection. When we experience positive human connection with others and ourselves, we gain joy, growth and confidence. We all experience difficult times in our lives in which we may need additional support, as well as a safe place to explore and better understand what we are experiencing and going through. My hope for you is that you take a brave step and seek the support you deserve.
My therapeutic philosophy comes from my personal belief in the importance of positive human connection. When we experience positive human connection with others and ourselves, we gain joy, growth and confidence. We all experience difficult times in our lives in which we may need additional support, as well as a safe place to explore and better understand what we are experiencing and going through. My hope for you is that you take a brave step and seek the support you deserve.
(320) 381-1718 View (320) 381-1718
Photo of Jason D'Amour, MA, LPCC, Counselor
Jason D'Amour
Counselor, MA, LPCC
Verified Verified
Glencoe, MN 55336
My counseling philosophy seeks to find the root of issues, rather than only focusing on managing surface-level symptoms. I incorporate positive psychology, Attachment theory, Family Systems, and Jungian analysis- including a focus on Personality Types, as identified by the Myers-Briggs (MBTI). I believe change occurs in therapy when the client is able to identify the things that are holding them back or distracting them from finding fulfillment in developing their true self. My work as a therapist is to partner with you on your journey toward wholeness as a safe, consistent, trustworthy listener and helper.
My counseling philosophy seeks to find the root of issues, rather than only focusing on managing surface-level symptoms. I incorporate positive psychology, Attachment theory, Family Systems, and Jungian analysis- including a focus on Personality Types, as identified by the Myers-Briggs (MBTI). I believe change occurs in therapy when the client is able to identify the things that are holding them back or distracting them from finding fulfillment in developing their true self. My work as a therapist is to partner with you on your journey toward wholeness as a safe, consistent, trustworthy listener and helper.
(320) 403-9319 View (320) 403-9319
Photo of Douglas G Frey, PhD, LP, Psychologist
Douglas G Frey
Psychologist, PhD, LP
Verified Verified
Glencoe, MN 55336
Four words represent the heart of my counseling focus while working with adults and couples for over 25 years. These words are: Hurts, Habits, Home and Heaven. 1) HURTS are past or recent wounds that a person needs help and healing from; 2) HABITS are repetitive and unwanted emotions, thoughts and activities that control a person; 3) HOME represents our most important relationships between partners, spouses and friends, but where confusion, conflict and disconnection can occur; and 4) HEAVEN represents the importance of one's faith in God for finding love, direction, and assurance that we matter in this life and beyond.
Four words represent the heart of my counseling focus while working with adults and couples for over 25 years. These words are: Hurts, Habits, Home and Heaven. 1) HURTS are past or recent wounds that a person needs help and healing from; 2) HABITS are repetitive and unwanted emotions, thoughts and activities that control a person; 3) HOME represents our most important relationships between partners, spouses and friends, but where confusion, conflict and disconnection can occur; and 4) HEAVEN represents the importance of one's faith in God for finding love, direction, and assurance that we matter in this life and beyond.
(952) 479-5974 View (952) 479-5974
Photo of Danielle Nelson - Northstar Counseling Center, MA, LMFT-S, RPT-S™, Marriage & Family Therapist
Northstar Counseling Center
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT-S, RPT-S™
Verified Verified
Glencoe, MN 55336
At NorthStar Counseling Center, we understand everyone has internal and relationship struggles at times. We have a broad range of experience working with children, adolescents dealing with emotional or behavioral difficulties and with adults who are struggling with anxiety, depression, self-esteem challenges, life cycle transitions, and trauma. We also provide counseling for relationship issues between parents and children, couples, families experiencing divorce, and blended families. I have recently been trained in ART to enhance my trauma training, accelerated resolution therapy to help replace negative imaginary.
At NorthStar Counseling Center, we understand everyone has internal and relationship struggles at times. We have a broad range of experience working with children, adolescents dealing with emotional or behavioral difficulties and with adults who are struggling with anxiety, depression, self-esteem challenges, life cycle transitions, and trauma. We also provide counseling for relationship issues between parents and children, couples, families experiencing divorce, and blended families. I have recently been trained in ART to enhance my trauma training, accelerated resolution therapy to help replace negative imaginary.
(320) 317-3640 View (320) 317-3640
Photo of Jim Jonas - The Jonas Center, MSS, LMFT, LICSW, Marriage & Family Therapist
The Jonas Center
Marriage & Family Therapist, MSS, LMFT, LICSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Glencoe, MN 55336
The Jonas Center offers people of all backgrounds a safe place for healing. Our therapists work with individuals, couples and families. We specialize in helping clients who are dealing with relationship, communication or intimacy issues, depression, anxiety, stress, low self-esteem, grief, loss, trauma or abuse.
The Jonas Center offers people of all backgrounds a safe place for healing. Our therapists work with individuals, couples and families. We specialize in helping clients who are dealing with relationship, communication or intimacy issues, depression, anxiety, stress, low self-esteem, grief, loss, trauma or abuse.
(320) 864-6139 View (320) 864-6139
Photo of Jacqui Theisen - Serenity Mental Health Services, MS, NCC, LPCC, Counselor
Serenity Mental Health Services
Counselor, MS, NCC, LPCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glencoe, MN 55336
At Serenity Mental Health Services, we enjoy working with individuals from all walks of life. We are passionate about what we do, and feel great joy when we see individuals make positive changes towards their recovery goals. We have experience in treating many diagnoses, utilizing several different treatment modalities. We work with individuals, families, couples, and groups. We also offer ARMHS, and CTSS!
At Serenity Mental Health Services, we enjoy working with individuals from all walks of life. We are passionate about what we do, and feel great joy when we see individuals make positive changes towards their recovery goals. We have experience in treating many diagnoses, utilizing several different treatment modalities. We work with individuals, families, couples, and groups. We also offer ARMHS, and CTSS!
(320) 313-1384 View (320) 313-1384
Photo of Adam Sarff, MA, LMFT
Adam Sarff
MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Glencoe, MN 55336
I have a passion to promote and assist in the health of couples, families, and individuals who are experiencing mental, emotional, and/or spiritual pain that are looking for a way to process through their experiences.
I have a passion to promote and assist in the health of couples, families, and individuals who are experiencing mental, emotional, and/or spiritual pain that are looking for a way to process through their experiences.
(320) 310-4681 View (320) 310-4681
Photo of Sara Kaczmarek, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Sara Kaczmarek
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
Glencoe, MN 55336
Do you need help finding direction or clarity? Are you struggling with a personal problem or relationship? Do you need a safe, non-biased place to share your concerns? If so, I would like to help. I am committed to working together with my clients to establish goals and a positive direction for therapy. Genuineness, respect and empathy are the essential components of my therapeutic style. I strive to provide a place where clients feel accepted and valued regardless of their life situations. My passion is to help others who are struggling in their lives or their relationships and want to change the direction of their lives.
Do you need help finding direction or clarity? Are you struggling with a personal problem or relationship? Do you need a safe, non-biased place to share your concerns? If so, I would like to help. I am committed to working together with my clients to establish goals and a positive direction for therapy. Genuineness, respect and empathy are the essential components of my therapeutic style. I strive to provide a place where clients feel accepted and valued regardless of their life situations. My passion is to help others who are struggling in their lives or their relationships and want to change the direction of their lives.
(320) 421-0153 View (320) 421-0153
Photo of Corrie Merten, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Corrie Merten
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Glencoe, MN 55336
Do you feel overwhelmed and stressed out? Are you having trouble in your relationships, with your partner or kids? Is depression and/or anxiety taking the joy out of life? If the answer is "YES!" to any of these questions then maybe its time to make a change in your life. I can help support you in taking steps to start enjoying your life. My counseling style is grounded in compassion and empathy. I strive to create a comfortable, safe space for you to feel respected and understood. You are capable of creating the life you want to live!
Do you feel overwhelmed and stressed out? Are you having trouble in your relationships, with your partner or kids? Is depression and/or anxiety taking the joy out of life? If the answer is "YES!" to any of these questions then maybe its time to make a change in your life. I can help support you in taking steps to start enjoying your life. My counseling style is grounded in compassion and empathy. I strive to create a comfortable, safe space for you to feel respected and understood. You are capable of creating the life you want to live!
(320) 616-0575 View (320) 616-0575

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Eileen Dummer, MA, PhD, LPCC
Eileen Dummer
MA, PhD, LPCC
Verified Verified
Hutchinson, MN 55350
Not accepting new clients
Eileen is passionate about the whole, integrated health of the individual. With over 15 years of experience as a mental health provider and her training in wellness practices, Eileen applies a model of whole, integrated mental health to assist others in finding hope and healing using cognitive and experiential-based approaches. Eileen holds the following certifications that inform her professional practice: Certified Mindfulness Informed Professional (CMIP); Certified Integrative Mental Health Professional (CIMHP), Certified Fitness Trainer, Certified Yoga Fitness instructor, and Certified Diet and Nutrition Coach.
Eileen is passionate about the whole, integrated health of the individual. With over 15 years of experience as a mental health provider and her training in wellness practices, Eileen applies a model of whole, integrated mental health to assist others in finding hope and healing using cognitive and experiential-based approaches. Eileen holds the following certifications that inform her professional practice: Certified Mindfulness Informed Professional (CMIP); Certified Integrative Mental Health Professional (CIMHP), Certified Fitness Trainer, Certified Yoga Fitness instructor, and Certified Diet and Nutrition Coach.
(320) 396-8742 View (320) 396-8742

Online Therapists

Photo of Kendelle Perkins - Soul Guided Equine Therapy, MS, LPCC, Counselor
Soul Guided Equine Therapy
Counselor, MS, LPCC
Verified Verified
Farmington, MN 55024
Here at Soul Guided Equine Therapy, you will find either traditional psychotherapy provided through telehealth or in person. You will also find access to a specially designed program using equine assisted psychotherapy to begin your healing journey and follow the guided path back home to you - your authentic self. It is Soul Guided's mission to aid in healing previous traumas through a new lens and scope of practice. Equine assisted psychotherapy is a nature based practice that allows for real connection and exploration of new relationships to yourself and others.
Here at Soul Guided Equine Therapy, you will find either traditional psychotherapy provided through telehealth or in person. You will also find access to a specially designed program using equine assisted psychotherapy to begin your healing journey and follow the guided path back home to you - your authentic self. It is Soul Guided's mission to aid in healing previous traumas through a new lens and scope of practice. Equine assisted psychotherapy is a nature based practice that allows for real connection and exploration of new relationships to yourself and others.
(651) 401-4904 View (651) 401-4904
Photo of Amanda Hunter, MSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Amanda Hunter
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Elk River, MN 55330
Amanda is a dedicated clinical social worker with a wealth of experience in diverse settings. With a deep commitment to promoting and destigmatizing mental health, she is dedicated to making an impact on the lives of individuals and families facing various challenges. Throughout her career, Amanda has honed her skills in providing compassionate counseling and crisis intervention services. She is adept at navigating complex systems and collaborating with interdisciplinary teams to ensure holistic support for her clients.
Amanda is a dedicated clinical social worker with a wealth of experience in diverse settings. With a deep commitment to promoting and destigmatizing mental health, she is dedicated to making an impact on the lives of individuals and families facing various challenges. Throughout her career, Amanda has honed her skills in providing compassionate counseling and crisis intervention services. She is adept at navigating complex systems and collaborating with interdisciplinary teams to ensure holistic support for her clients.
(763) 343-7587 View (763) 343-7587
Photo of Amber Pone, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Amber Pone
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Minneapolis, MN 55439
Therapy is a process of investigation and change, looking deeply at what works and what doesn't work. While some answers may lie in the past, you and I will work together to understand your life, relationships, and desire for change as they are right now. Change begins the moment you recognize the need for it. I have the skills, compassion, and desire to help you explore new possibilities and practice the change you want. Examples of issues I have worked with include depression and anxiety, infertility, life transitions, relationship difficulties, parenting, and family of origin and attachment issues.
Therapy is a process of investigation and change, looking deeply at what works and what doesn't work. While some answers may lie in the past, you and I will work together to understand your life, relationships, and desire for change as they are right now. Change begins the moment you recognize the need for it. I have the skills, compassion, and desire to help you explore new possibilities and practice the change you want. Examples of issues I have worked with include depression and anxiety, infertility, life transitions, relationship difficulties, parenting, and family of origin and attachment issues.
(512) 456-9372 View (512) 456-9372
Photo of Pam Beckering, MS, LPCC
Pam Beckering
Licensed Professional Clinical Counselor, MS, LPCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Saint Cloud, MN 56303
As the client, you have experienced stress, dysregulation, emotions, and feelings that are challenging, sleep issues, trauma (past or present), major life transitions, or have felt the aftermath of the pandemic in healthcare. As a child, you have experiences that have made you feel unsafe, vulnerable, and dysregulated. You will be heard and validated therapeutically throughout the healing process, along with the space being safe and centered on you. As your therapist, I will provide a supportive environment where you feel understood and empowered to work through your problems and needs at your own pace.
As the client, you have experienced stress, dysregulation, emotions, and feelings that are challenging, sleep issues, trauma (past or present), major life transitions, or have felt the aftermath of the pandemic in healthcare. As a child, you have experiences that have made you feel unsafe, vulnerable, and dysregulated. You will be heard and validated therapeutically throughout the healing process, along with the space being safe and centered on you. As your therapist, I will provide a supportive environment where you feel understood and empowered to work through your problems and needs at your own pace.
(320) 244-2525 x603 View (320) 244-2525 x603
Photo of Paige Lee, MSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Paige Lee
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Saint Paul, MN 55102
I believe we all have had difficult experiences in our lives. These experiences can cause pain and suffering. Challenging experiences are something that we all share. I believe we can heal from these experiences and grow from them, becoming more of who we truly are and want to be. I intend to provide a compassionate, trusting environment to promote healing for all who work with me. I believe that in life, we all experience pain emotionally and physically. Healing is a skill I help you develop, and with practice, you will find relief from your pain, experience successful coping in daily life, and appreciate and enjoy your life.
I believe we all have had difficult experiences in our lives. These experiences can cause pain and suffering. Challenging experiences are something that we all share. I believe we can heal from these experiences and grow from them, becoming more of who we truly are and want to be. I intend to provide a compassionate, trusting environment to promote healing for all who work with me. I believe that in life, we all experience pain emotionally and physically. Healing is a skill I help you develop, and with practice, you will find relief from your pain, experience successful coping in daily life, and appreciate and enjoy your life.
(651) 240-6796 View (651) 240-6796
Elizabeth Schumack
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Golden Valley, MN 55422
Elizabeth is a licensed practitioner of Narrative Therapy (NT) who utilizes strength’s-based, cognitive-behavioral, and trauma-informed modalities in therapeutic practice. Elizabeth has special interest in women’s health and sexual. Elizabeth is a licensed practitioner of Narrative Therapy (NT) who utilizes strength’s-based a narrative therapist Elizabeth acknowledges the multiplicity of stories in our lives, helping others gain authorship of their story via the therapeutic process. She meets people where they are at, challenging preconceived notions of normativity, while fostering strength, grace, and development of the self.
Elizabeth is a licensed practitioner of Narrative Therapy (NT) who utilizes strength’s-based, cognitive-behavioral, and trauma-informed modalities in therapeutic practice. Elizabeth has special interest in women’s health and sexual. Elizabeth is a licensed practitioner of Narrative Therapy (NT) who utilizes strength’s-based a narrative therapist Elizabeth acknowledges the multiplicity of stories in our lives, helping others gain authorship of their story via the therapeutic process. She meets people where they are at, challenging preconceived notions of normativity, while fostering strength, grace, and development of the self.
(612) 482-5639 View (612) 482-5639
Photo of Sammi Baer, MS, Pre-Licensed Professional
Sammi Baer
Pre-Licensed Professional, MS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Edina, MN 55435
I utilize a systemic approach that views the interconnectedness of individuals within their larger family, relationships, and social contexts. I am a versatile therapist and am passionate about working with couples, families, parent-child subsystems, siblings, children, young adults, and adults. My approach is client-led and I place importance on the therapeutic environment. I strive to provide an environment that is nonjudgmental, empowering, compassionate, explorative, and enjoyable.
I utilize a systemic approach that views the interconnectedness of individuals within their larger family, relationships, and social contexts. I am a versatile therapist and am passionate about working with couples, families, parent-child subsystems, siblings, children, young adults, and adults. My approach is client-led and I place importance on the therapeutic environment. I strive to provide an environment that is nonjudgmental, empowering, compassionate, explorative, and enjoyable.
(952) 333-4803 View (952) 333-4803
Photo of Melissa Saari, MA, LPC, RYT-200, Licensed Professional Counselor
Melissa Saari
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, RYT-200
Verified Verified
Oakdale, MN 55128  (Online Only)
Hello! My name is Melissa. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) working under supervision towards LPCC licensure. I believe the therapeutic relationship is critical to feeling safe and supported in counseling work. My style is compassionate, conversational, warm and supportive in sessions. I enjoy utilizing humor as well! As a neurodivergent clinician, I seek to empower neurodivergent persons and come from a strengths-based approach. I am a compassionate LGBTQIA+ Ally and further identify as a gender expansive/non-conforming person. I enjoy working with a variety of relationship structures, including poly/ENM relationships.
Hello! My name is Melissa. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) working under supervision towards LPCC licensure. I believe the therapeutic relationship is critical to feeling safe and supported in counseling work. My style is compassionate, conversational, warm and supportive in sessions. I enjoy utilizing humor as well! As a neurodivergent clinician, I seek to empower neurodivergent persons and come from a strengths-based approach. I am a compassionate LGBTQIA+ Ally and further identify as a gender expansive/non-conforming person. I enjoy working with a variety of relationship structures, including poly/ENM relationships.
(651) 615-2635 View (651) 615-2635
Photo of Charles Schutt, LPCC, LADC, CAMS-II, Counselor
Charles Schutt
Counselor, LPCC, LADC, CAMS-II
Verified Verified
Burnsville, MN 55337  (Online Only)
I want to help anyone who feels they are not able to be their best, most authentic self. I work with clients to help them achieve their goals, whatever they may be. I specifically want to ensure that people who may not have diagnosed mental health or substance use disorders have access to any help they may need.
I want to help anyone who feels they are not able to be their best, most authentic self. I work with clients to help them achieve their goals, whatever they may be. I specifically want to ensure that people who may not have diagnosed mental health or substance use disorders have access to any help they may need.
(612) 688-3995 View (612) 688-3995

See more therapy options for Glencoe

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Glencoe, MN

10+

Average cost per session

$155

Therapists in Glencoe, MN who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Anxiety
100% Self Esteem
90% Depression
90% Trauma and PTSD
90% Coping Skills
90% Marital and Premarital

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% PreferredOne
88% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Glencoe, MN see their clients

100% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

58% Female
42% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Glencoe?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.