Black and African American Therapists in Bloomfield, MI

Photo of Carolyn Simon - InnerEssence Counseling and Clinical Hypnotherapy, LPC, RDH, CHT, MA, MAED, Licensed Professional Counselor
InnerEssence Counseling and Clinical Hypnotherapy
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, RDH, CHT, MA, MAED
Verified Verified
Bloomfield, MI 48302
Does this apply to you: feeling tired, stressed, can't keep up with your daily routine, emotional for no reason, unexplained sadness, sleepless nights, dealing with loss? There are times life will throw you a curve, perhaps, more than one. This can change! What would it be like if you had new skills and techniques to identify and eliminate negative self-defeating patterns of thought keeping you stuck in this whirlwind of unsteadiness. I can help! My therapeutic approach is wholistic focusing on your total well being, spiritually, mentally, nutritionally, as well, as physically and tailored to your specific goals.
Does this apply to you: feeling tired, stressed, can't keep up with your daily routine, emotional for no reason, unexplained sadness, sleepless nights, dealing with loss? There are times life will throw you a curve, perhaps, more than one. This can change! What would it be like if you had new skills and techniques to identify and eliminate negative self-defeating patterns of thought keeping you stuck in this whirlwind of unsteadiness. I can help! My therapeutic approach is wholistic focusing on your total well being, spiritually, mentally, nutritionally, as well, as physically and tailored to your specific goals.
(248) 453-6311 View (248) 453-6311
Photo of Samuel Demille Walker, LLPC , MA, Licensed Professional Counselor
Samuel Demille Walker
Licensed Professional Counselor, LLPC , MA
Verified Verified
Bloomfield, MI 48302  (Online Only)
As a counselor, I am dedicated to helping individuals navigate through life's challenges and obstacles. I believe that everyone has the capacity for growth and change, and I am committed to providing a safe and supportive space for individuals to explore their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. My approach to counseling is centered around building a collaborative relationship with my clients, where we work together to identify areas for growth and develop strategies to overcome obstacles.
As a counselor, I am dedicated to helping individuals navigate through life's challenges and obstacles. I believe that everyone has the capacity for growth and change, and I am committed to providing a safe and supportive space for individuals to explore their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. My approach to counseling is centered around building a collaborative relationship with my clients, where we work together to identify areas for growth and develop strategies to overcome obstacles.
(810) 428-1825 View (810) 428-1825
Photo of Mikayla Tanner - In Peace Counseling, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
In Peace Counseling
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bloomfield, MI 48302
Seeking connection is an integral part of being a human being. Often times our primary relationships with family members do not provide the connection that helps us feel the love and peace that we deserve. Through the therapeutic process, we can learn about how to seek relationships and connections that can bring this happiness to our lives. Sometimes this may mean creating boundaries with family members or friends or possibly ending those relationships we deem unhealthy. Through counseling, we are able to restore ourselves and our "families." This may mean our families of origin or simply the friends that we have chosen as our family.
Seeking connection is an integral part of being a human being. Often times our primary relationships with family members do not provide the connection that helps us feel the love and peace that we deserve. Through the therapeutic process, we can learn about how to seek relationships and connections that can bring this happiness to our lives. Sometimes this may mean creating boundaries with family members or friends or possibly ending those relationships we deem unhealthy. Through counseling, we are able to restore ourselves and our "families." This may mean our families of origin or simply the friends that we have chosen as our family.
(248) 406-6928 View (248) 406-6928
Photo of Brittany Klein, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Brittany Klein
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bloomfield, MI 48302
Do you need to feel better? Less stressed? Less guilty and less overwhelmed? Lately, navigating day to day life is full of change and chaos. It’s stressful, it’s draining, and at times, it might even feel bleak. Having the tools and the right support will give you the personal power you need to tame the chaos and give you personal peace to embrace a life that is centered and grounded. When we work together, you will get the tools and support you need to invest in yourself in a healthy way, giving you the energy and mental space to show up authentically for yourself and those you care about without constant self-sacrifice.
Do you need to feel better? Less stressed? Less guilty and less overwhelmed? Lately, navigating day to day life is full of change and chaos. It’s stressful, it’s draining, and at times, it might even feel bleak. Having the tools and the right support will give you the personal power you need to tame the chaos and give you personal peace to embrace a life that is centered and grounded. When we work together, you will get the tools and support you need to invest in yourself in a healthy way, giving you the energy and mental space to show up authentically for yourself and those you care about without constant self-sacrifice.
(586) 846-4835 View (586) 846-4835
Photo of Kevin Rem, MA, NCC, LPC, Counselor
Kevin Rem
Counselor, MA, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
Bloomfield, MI 48302
"Mental health isn't a thing. Talking about feelings and experiences isn't going to help. Things will get better by just putting my head down and powering through. I'm strong, self-reliant, and I don't need any help. I'll be fine just the way I am." These are all valid thoughts and feelings for an individual to have and many people believe these statements are true. Stereotypically, men especially, fall into these thought patterns. The numbers reflect this, approximately 30% vs 70% of those seeking counseling are men vs women. We are taught men don't have feelings and if they do they sure as hell don't talk to anybody about them.
"Mental health isn't a thing. Talking about feelings and experiences isn't going to help. Things will get better by just putting my head down and powering through. I'm strong, self-reliant, and I don't need any help. I'll be fine just the way I am." These are all valid thoughts and feelings for an individual to have and many people believe these statements are true. Stereotypically, men especially, fall into these thought patterns. The numbers reflect this, approximately 30% vs 70% of those seeking counseling are men vs women. We are taught men don't have feelings and if they do they sure as hell don't talk to anybody about them.
(248) 609-3004 View (248) 609-3004
Photo of Dr. Patricia Keller, PhD, LPC, NCC, ACS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Dr. Patricia Keller
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC, NCC, ACS
Verified Verified
Bloomfield, MI 48304  (Online Only)
Are feeling stuck, overwhelmed, and unsure about your next steps? I'm dedicated to helping women navigate life's challenges and transitions, offering counseling, life coaching, and therapeutic support. I'm deeply committed to empowering individuals, especially during life challenges. My focus areas encompass stress management, anxiety, depression, motivation, relationships, life transitions, self-esteem, and confidence, both in personal growth and career development.
Are feeling stuck, overwhelmed, and unsure about your next steps? I'm dedicated to helping women navigate life's challenges and transitions, offering counseling, life coaching, and therapeutic support. I'm deeply committed to empowering individuals, especially during life challenges. My focus areas encompass stress management, anxiety, depression, motivation, relationships, life transitions, self-esteem, and confidence, both in personal growth and career development.
(616) 303-5492 View (616) 303-5492

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Sylvia S Gray - E3 Michigan- Engage-Empower-Educate, PhD, LMSW, LPC, CAADC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
E3 Michigan- Engage-Empower-Educate
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LMSW, LPC, CAADC
Verified Verified
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48301  (Online Only)
We empower our clients through Individual and Family therapy, as well as a male mentoring component that focuses on African American males. We specialize in dysfunctional communication patterns, victims of trauma, substance abuse, LGBTQ+, blended families, PTSD, adjustment/mood disorders, depression, anxiety, grief, stress, COVID-19, domestic violence, and sexual abuse. However, we are not limited to these conditions. Please call us today to make the first step. Remember we will all Repeat what we don't Repair!!!
We empower our clients through Individual and Family therapy, as well as a male mentoring component that focuses on African American males. We specialize in dysfunctional communication patterns, victims of trauma, substance abuse, LGBTQ+, blended families, PTSD, adjustment/mood disorders, depression, anxiety, grief, stress, COVID-19, domestic violence, and sexual abuse. However, we are not limited to these conditions. Please call us today to make the first step. Remember we will all Repeat what we don't Repair!!!
(947) 203-3851 View (947) 203-3851
Photo of Sherry McClelland (Mclemore), LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sherry McClelland (Mclemore)
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48302
This is the first step towards choosing you! If you are reading this it is not by accident; THIS IS YOUR SIGN!!! My philosophy on therapy; therapy is guidance during times of uncertainty, unsure paths, and situations. Therapy is the flashlight in through dark tunnels, where you are holding the flashlight luminating what you want to see. Where do I come in... during treatment we will work together exploring and learning your triggers, learning, and utilizing coping skills and techniques, address trauma and strengthen your mental wellness.
This is the first step towards choosing you! If you are reading this it is not by accident; THIS IS YOUR SIGN!!! My philosophy on therapy; therapy is guidance during times of uncertainty, unsure paths, and situations. Therapy is the flashlight in through dark tunnels, where you are holding the flashlight luminating what you want to see. Where do I come in... during treatment we will work together exploring and learning your triggers, learning, and utilizing coping skills and techniques, address trauma and strengthen your mental wellness.
(248) 975-7198 View (248) 975-7198
Photo of Stacey Marie Williams - The Restoration Village:Therapuetic&Holistic Serv, LPC, TFCBT, Licensed Professional Counselor
The Restoration Village:Therapuetic&Holistic Serv
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, TFCBT
Verified Verified
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48301  (Online Only)
Experiencing scary life changing events can leave you feeling, afraid, angry and depressed, with a reeling desire to feel safe and a sense of normalcy again. Your everyday encounters can leave you feeling frustrated because of frequent triggers and reactions that make you feel as if you are reliving the event all over again. One thing is for sure, you are ready to do some thing intentional about this, so that you can cope with this experience in a healthy way. Maybe you are the parent of a child or teen, who experienced a scary event and you are looking for answers to help your child. You are at the right place.
Experiencing scary life changing events can leave you feeling, afraid, angry and depressed, with a reeling desire to feel safe and a sense of normalcy again. Your everyday encounters can leave you feeling frustrated because of frequent triggers and reactions that make you feel as if you are reliving the event all over again. One thing is for sure, you are ready to do some thing intentional about this, so that you can cope with this experience in a healthy way. Maybe you are the parent of a child or teen, who experienced a scary event and you are looking for answers to help your child. You are at the right place.
(248) 368-0012 View (248) 368-0012
Photo of Ebony Watson, BSW, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Ebony Watson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, BSW, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48301  (Online Only)
While many choose to focus on treating the symptoms, Watson focuses on identifying and resolving the root cause of concern. Her unique ability to tailor therapy to the individual needs of each client means that no session looks or works the exact same way. Like the ever-popular Painting with a Twist, her creative art therapy session allows clientele to paint a canvas while enjoying healthy snacks and expressing themselves openly. Working diligently to create and maintain an authentic, non-judgmental atmospheere, Watson realizes that one can only experience true, complete healing through in-depth root cause analysis.
While many choose to focus on treating the symptoms, Watson focuses on identifying and resolving the root cause of concern. Her unique ability to tailor therapy to the individual needs of each client means that no session looks or works the exact same way. Like the ever-popular Painting with a Twist, her creative art therapy session allows clientele to paint a canvas while enjoying healthy snacks and expressing themselves openly. Working diligently to create and maintain an authentic, non-judgmental atmospheere, Watson realizes that one can only experience true, complete healing through in-depth root cause analysis.
(248) 368-0576 View (248) 368-0576
Photo of Shatina Marks, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Shatina Marks
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48304  (Online Only)
Are you constantly worrying or feeling anxious? Does it feel like you’re just existing and not living your best life? Are you struggling within your relationships (family, friends, significant other/spouse)? You know that feeling? That gut feeling that lets us know something needs to change. That feeling is what lead you here. The Best Me Counseling Services, LLC is a private practice that provides a safe space to explore thoughts and feelings without judgement. You have been doing your best, and we can work together to create new standards of what your best looks like. My belief is we are constantly evolving and learning.
Are you constantly worrying or feeling anxious? Does it feel like you’re just existing and not living your best life? Are you struggling within your relationships (family, friends, significant other/spouse)? You know that feeling? That gut feeling that lets us know something needs to change. That feeling is what lead you here. The Best Me Counseling Services, LLC is a private practice that provides a safe space to explore thoughts and feelings without judgement. You have been doing your best, and we can work together to create new standards of what your best looks like. My belief is we are constantly evolving and learning.
(810) 428-0694 View (810) 428-0694
Photo of Marie A Fox, MSW, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Marie A Fox
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LMSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48304
Are you someone who is ready to move in a new direction, release past hurts, overcome lifelong challenges? Are you struggling with addiction, depression, grief, anxiety, a trauma history or life transitions such as divorce, job loss, graduation, marriage or new parenthood? Maybe anger and stress or medical diagnosis are your challenge. If so, I can help. We will work together to help you find your way through this time in your life, to find more balance, ease and peace within yourself and your relationships.
Are you someone who is ready to move in a new direction, release past hurts, overcome lifelong challenges? Are you struggling with addiction, depression, grief, anxiety, a trauma history or life transitions such as divorce, job loss, graduation, marriage or new parenthood? Maybe anger and stress or medical diagnosis are your challenge. If so, I can help. We will work together to help you find your way through this time in your life, to find more balance, ease and peace within yourself and your relationships.
(248) 450-5206 View (248) 450-5206
Photo of Diane M Cartwright, LMSW, CST, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Diane M Cartwright
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, CST
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48304  (Online Only)
ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS via Telehealth! I enjoy working with clients as they gain insight into their struggles so they can identify healthy tools to overcome those struggles. My clients will encounter a non-judgmental and caring environment that promotes growth, healing and empowerment. Because everyone comes to therapy with unique challenges and values, I use an individualized approach to meet clients' specific needs, incorporating research-based strategies that draw from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, and a Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction approach.
ACCEPTING NEW CLIENTS via Telehealth! I enjoy working with clients as they gain insight into their struggles so they can identify healthy tools to overcome those struggles. My clients will encounter a non-judgmental and caring environment that promotes growth, healing and empowerment. Because everyone comes to therapy with unique challenges and values, I use an individualized approach to meet clients' specific needs, incorporating research-based strategies that draw from Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Solution Focused Therapy, and a Mindfulness Based Stress Reduction approach.
(313) 281-4396 View (313) 281-4396
Photo of Sally Palaian, PhD, Psychologist
Sally Palaian
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48301
Do you feel overwhelmed in your life? Do want to change - to discover who you are inside, and stretch to fulfill more of your potential? I love helping people learn to live their own life and lifestyle, not someone else's. By providing support as you untangle yourself within relationships, jobs, and lives that are no longer working, I can help you learn the skills needed to make positive changes.
Do you feel overwhelmed in your life? Do want to change - to discover who you are inside, and stretch to fulfill more of your potential? I love helping people learn to live their own life and lifestyle, not someone else's. By providing support as you untangle yourself within relationships, jobs, and lives that are no longer working, I can help you learn the skills needed to make positive changes.
(248) 660-9601 View (248) 660-9601
Photo of Rebekka Hale, LMSW-C, TFCBT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rebekka Hale
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW-C, TFCBT
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48304
You deserve to live a life that leaves you excited to wake up every morning.I believe that the first step to a healthier and happier life is acceptance. Acceptance that you need support through life’s many challenges. Whether you are going through a breakup, exploring your sexuality and/or gender expression, struggling with motivation, or just need someone to validate your experiences - I am here to help. As someone who identifies as neurodivergent, biracial, and queer, I understand how overwhelming it can feel to face one’s problems.
You deserve to live a life that leaves you excited to wake up every morning.I believe that the first step to a healthier and happier life is acceptance. Acceptance that you need support through life’s many challenges. Whether you are going through a breakup, exploring your sexuality and/or gender expression, struggling with motivation, or just need someone to validate your experiences - I am here to help. As someone who identifies as neurodivergent, biracial, and queer, I understand how overwhelming it can feel to face one’s problems.
(734) 519-6937 View (734) 519-6937
Photo of Renee McLaurine, LMSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Renee McLaurine
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48301  (Online Only)
Embarking on the path to healing from trauma is a courageous and deeply personal journey. It requires individualized and compassionate support in a safe and confidential space that allows you to openly explore your emotions, thoughts, and concerns. Your journey is distinct, and together, we delve into the roots of trauma empowering you to process and integrate these experiences in a way that fosters lasting healing. Through our collaborative work, you will be awakened to your unique gifts and strengths so that you may face and overcome your fears and begin pursuing the life you want.
Embarking on the path to healing from trauma is a courageous and deeply personal journey. It requires individualized and compassionate support in a safe and confidential space that allows you to openly explore your emotions, thoughts, and concerns. Your journey is distinct, and together, we delve into the roots of trauma empowering you to process and integrate these experiences in a way that fosters lasting healing. Through our collaborative work, you will be awakened to your unique gifts and strengths so that you may face and overcome your fears and begin pursuing the life you want.
(517) 225-1659 View (517) 225-1659
Photo of Richard B Traitel, PhD, Psychologist
Richard B Traitel
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48302
I am a fully licensed psychologist with over 40 years of experience treating adolescents, adults, elderly, individuals, couples and families. My approach is eclectic, using whatever therapeutic techniques are appropriate to each individual's needs. I am an interactive therapist. Short term therapy is my preferred approach, in order to enable individuals to become healthier, more functional and to move on without interminable therapy. My practice also consists of forensic psychology and industrial/organizational psychological consultation. I coach employees, managers and corporate executives. Initial appointments are within at most within one week of client's contact.
I am a fully licensed psychologist with over 40 years of experience treating adolescents, adults, elderly, individuals, couples and families. My approach is eclectic, using whatever therapeutic techniques are appropriate to each individual's needs. I am an interactive therapist. Short term therapy is my preferred approach, in order to enable individuals to become healthier, more functional and to move on without interminable therapy. My practice also consists of forensic psychology and industrial/organizational psychological consultation. I coach employees, managers and corporate executives. Initial appointments are within at most within one week of client's contact.
(248) 469-4787 View (248) 469-4787
Photo of Victoria Ivy Grattan - Mentally Fit, LLC, MA, LPC , NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Mentally Fit, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC , NCC
Verified Verified
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48304  (Online Only)
I work from an integrative perspective and rely on a broad range of techniques, including psychodynamic, narrative, cognitive-behavioral, person-centered, humanistic, and other therapeutic interventions, strategies, and techniques. Based upon the information that you provide and the specifics of your situation, I will provide recommendations to you regarding your treatment. I believe that therapists and patients are partners in the therapeutic process.
I work from an integrative perspective and rely on a broad range of techniques, including psychodynamic, narrative, cognitive-behavioral, person-centered, humanistic, and other therapeutic interventions, strategies, and techniques. Based upon the information that you provide and the specifics of your situation, I will provide recommendations to you regarding your treatment. I believe that therapists and patients are partners in the therapeutic process.
(586) 327-6867 View (586) 327-6867
Photo of Tamieka S. Caldwell, MA, LLP, MPH, Limited Licensed Psychologist
Tamieka S. Caldwell
Limited Licensed Psychologist, MA, LLP, MPH
Verified Verified
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48302
The ideal client who would enjoy working with me has a desire to learn new coping skills and has a thirst for gaining self-awareness. More than likely this individual feels sensitive or highly attuned to the world around them. Some goals may include improving relationships, develop self-acceptance, career transition, managing anxiety, practicing self-care, healing from past trauma or learning mindfulness meditation.
The ideal client who would enjoy working with me has a desire to learn new coping skills and has a thirst for gaining self-awareness. More than likely this individual feels sensitive or highly attuned to the world around them. Some goals may include improving relationships, develop self-acceptance, career transition, managing anxiety, practicing self-care, healing from past trauma or learning mindfulness meditation.
(313) 513-4632 View (313) 513-4632
Photo of Natalie Lafehr, MA, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Natalie Lafehr
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Bloomfield Hills, MI 48304
Hi! I'm Natalie Lafehr, a licensed professional counselor. I'm dedicated to helping individuals navigate the complexities of life with compassion and expertise. Therapy can be a welcomed invitation to explore our inner world and how it relates to the development of ourselves, our way of making meaning in this world and our relationships. My approach is client-centered, empowering you to find the resilience and strategies needed to thrive. I provide a safe space for individuals facing various life stressors, offering strategies and support tailored to individual needs.
Hi! I'm Natalie Lafehr, a licensed professional counselor. I'm dedicated to helping individuals navigate the complexities of life with compassion and expertise. Therapy can be a welcomed invitation to explore our inner world and how it relates to the development of ourselves, our way of making meaning in this world and our relationships. My approach is client-centered, empowering you to find the resilience and strategies needed to thrive. I provide a safe space for individuals facing various life stressors, offering strategies and support tailored to individual needs.
(248) 422-0143 View (248) 422-0143

See more therapy options for Bloomfield

Black and African American Therapists

As an African American, why might I wish to see a therapist who is African American?

African American clients may seek out African American therapists for several reasons, foremost being a sense of cultural understanding and the possibility of shared experiences. Cultural sensitivity and context on the part of the therapist may make it easier to form a therapeutic alliance and to focus on the work of therapy without the need to explain or educate a therapist on cultural matters. It may also be empowering to work with a therapist who shares one’s racial or ethnic background. It is important to note that a therapist who demonstrates cultural sensitivity can be highly effective even if they do not share a client’s background or race.

Can clients benefit from working with a therapist who shares their race or ethnicity?

Yes, having a therapist who shares a client’s race or ethnicity is often valuable, especially if it fosters a strong therapeutic alliance between the two. While training, qualifications, and experience are always important, a strong alliance between client and therapist is a major contributor to therapeutic effectiveness. An alliance is likely to be strengthened with a therapist who has an understanding of a client’s background and perhaps also shared life experiences. It should be noted that many clients form a strong bond with their therapist regardless of their race or ethnicity. This is a personal decision, and it depends on the therapist, the client, and the connection between the two.

How might I inquire about a therapist’s experience working with African American clients?

Clients can ask therapists directly about their experience working with clients of diverse backgrounds, including with African American individuals. You may wish to inquire whether a therapist has undertaken training in cultural competence broadly, and how specifically they would ensure that their approach is sensitive to the needs of African American clients. Therapy involves honesty and trust, so it’s best for clients to share concerns about their therapist’s cultural competence at the outset. And a good clinician who is nonetheless not the right fit for you is often happy to make referrals based on the concerns you articulate.

Why is it important for a therapist to be culturally sensitive?

It’s important for a therapist to be culturally sensitive because everyone comes to therapy with a unique background and set of experiences. Being aware of culture and cultural differences between people is important for understanding clients, as is coming to therapy with an open mind, recognizing that the therapist doesn’t necessarily understand everything and that the client can help guide the way.

Who is included in Psychology Today's directory of Black therapists?

The directory of Black therapists includes therapists who have self-identified their ethnicity in their profiles. Psychology Today uses this information to assist clients in finding a therapist who can provide a cultural match. However, not all therapists choose to disclose their ethnicity in their profile, and they may not appear in search results for this reason. In situations where the number of therapists who have identified as Black is limited, the directory will also show therapists who have undergone specific multicultural training or have extensive experience working with clients from relevant cultural backgrounds.