Therapists in Boonsboro, MD

Photo of Angela Sluzalis, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Angela Sluzalis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Boonsboro, MD 21713  (Online Only)
Treatment is offered for mood disorders, anxiety, trauma and other mental health and substance abuse disorders. Individual therapy offered in a safe and caring relationship.
Treatment is offered for mood disorders, anxiety, trauma and other mental health and substance abuse disorders. Individual therapy offered in a safe and caring relationship.
(240) 213-7885 View (240) 213-7885
Photo of Vivian Suzanne Fahey - Best Life Counseling and Life Coaching, LCPC
Best Life Counseling and Life Coaching
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Boonsboro, MD 21713  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I believe that everyone can get stuck or lost. Sometimes we can get unstuck by connecting with someone who is compassionate, non-judgmental and objective. I have spent over 25 years in behavioral health, helping people discover and become their "best" and healthy selves. Present problems, past hurts or even diagnoses don't have to take over our lives. Problems can be solved, hurts transformed, diagnoses understood and skills can be learned. A wise person once told me, "As long as you are alive, there is hope." I believe that and offer you the opportunity to find a new way.
I believe that everyone can get stuck or lost. Sometimes we can get unstuck by connecting with someone who is compassionate, non-judgmental and objective. I have spent over 25 years in behavioral health, helping people discover and become their "best" and healthy selves. Present problems, past hurts or even diagnoses don't have to take over our lives. Problems can be solved, hurts transformed, diagnoses understood and skills can be learned. A wise person once told me, "As long as you are alive, there is hope." I believe that and offer you the opportunity to find a new way.
(301) 882-5033 View (301) 882-5033
Photo of Charles Eric Levy - Dr Rick Levy, PhD, Psychologist
Dr Rick Levy
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Boonsboro, MD 21713
I'm a full time clinical psychologist with 30+ years of experience treating the types of problems that plague a majority of people in our area: chronic stress, depression, anxiety, panic, sleeplessness, ADHD, PTSD, relationship problems and divorce, family conflict, trauma, and abuse recovery, for people of all ages. Everyone is unique - I specialize in healing the root cause of complex problems, quickly, and just as importantly, I help people realize their most deeply held aspirations. I also specialize in Mind-Body Medicine - helping people overcome major health problems like heart disease, diabetes, MS, dementia, and cancer.
I'm a full time clinical psychologist with 30+ years of experience treating the types of problems that plague a majority of people in our area: chronic stress, depression, anxiety, panic, sleeplessness, ADHD, PTSD, relationship problems and divorce, family conflict, trauma, and abuse recovery, for people of all ages. Everyone is unique - I specialize in healing the root cause of complex problems, quickly, and just as importantly, I help people realize their most deeply held aspirations. I also specialize in Mind-Body Medicine - helping people overcome major health problems like heart disease, diabetes, MS, dementia, and cancer.
(301) 923-4099 View (301) 923-4099
Photo of Anne L. Jenkins - River Bend Wellness/ Anne Jenkins LCSW-C    , LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
River Bend Wellness/ Anne Jenkins LCSW-C
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Boonsboro, MD 21713
Welcome! Making the decision to look for support is not an easy one, but I am glad you have taken the first step. My name is Anne Jenkins (Lawrence). My path has always brought me to a place where I was able to collaborate and assist in the process of healing from trauma. I am also experienced in treating depression, anxiety, bipolar disorders; supporting persons who are members of the neurodivergent population navigate their experiences; supporting individuals who are discovering their gender identity and/or sexual identity as well as persons navigating change, grief and loss.
Welcome! Making the decision to look for support is not an easy one, but I am glad you have taken the first step. My name is Anne Jenkins (Lawrence). My path has always brought me to a place where I was able to collaborate and assist in the process of healing from trauma. I am also experienced in treating depression, anxiety, bipolar disorders; supporting persons who are members of the neurodivergent population navigate their experiences; supporting individuals who are discovering their gender identity and/or sexual identity as well as persons navigating change, grief and loss.
(301) 835-2523 View (301) 835-2523

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Lisa Sweeney - A Brighter Tomorrow Counseling, LLC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
A Brighter Tomorrow Counseling, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Hagerstown, MD 21740
As the Clinical Director at A Brighter Tomorrow Counseling, I desire to help individuals and families discover solutions for the challenges they face. Whether dealing with relationship problems, depression, anxiety or other mental health issues, your treatment will be individualized to help you work toward restoration of mental health, improved relationships and spiritual growth. Our therapists operate from a Christian perspective, and serve people of all faiths and denominations. We always honor the personal beliefs of every client and all clients choose IF and how they would like to incorporate their personal faith in their treatment.
As the Clinical Director at A Brighter Tomorrow Counseling, I desire to help individuals and families discover solutions for the challenges they face. Whether dealing with relationship problems, depression, anxiety or other mental health issues, your treatment will be individualized to help you work toward restoration of mental health, improved relationships and spiritual growth. Our therapists operate from a Christian perspective, and serve people of all faiths and denominations. We always honor the personal beliefs of every client and all clients choose IF and how they would like to incorporate their personal faith in their treatment.
(304) 807-9172 View (304) 807-9172
Photo of Amber Groomes, PhD, Psychologist
Amber Groomes
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Hagerstown, MD 21740  (Online Only)
I specialize in the mental health of adult women. Clients often come to me feeling overwhelmed and exhausted by the painful thoughts running through their minds all day. Perhaps it is an unrelenting self critic who never lets you feel good enough. Or a list of anxious “what if’s” that keeps you awake at night, preparing for the worst. For some, it is scary, shameful thoughts that come out of nowhere. Others feel haunted by a frightening or confusing experience from the past. You feel stressed, depressed, or ashamed and you see the effect on your behavior, work, and relationships. To schedule, please EMAIL for quickest response.
I specialize in the mental health of adult women. Clients often come to me feeling overwhelmed and exhausted by the painful thoughts running through their minds all day. Perhaps it is an unrelenting self critic who never lets you feel good enough. Or a list of anxious “what if’s” that keeps you awake at night, preparing for the worst. For some, it is scary, shameful thoughts that come out of nowhere. Others feel haunted by a frightening or confusing experience from the past. You feel stressed, depressed, or ashamed and you see the effect on your behavior, work, and relationships. To schedule, please EMAIL for quickest response.
(240) 384-5363 View (240) 384-5363
Photo of Jeanne Garrett, NCC , LGPC, Counselor
Jeanne Garrett
Counselor, NCC , LGPC
Verified Verified
Hagerstown, MD 21740
Do you grapple with an unshakeable sense of discontentment, feeling that something vital is missing in life? Do you recognize a void within yourself despite your achievements that is driving you to seek therapy? Do you seek to unravel the complexities of your identity, motivations, and desires, hoping to uncover the root cause of your dissatisfaction? You may want to address surface-level issues and embark on a journey of self-exploration and understanding. I specialize in anxiety, depression, college mental health, ADHD, and life transitions, making me equipped to address a wide range of concerns.
Do you grapple with an unshakeable sense of discontentment, feeling that something vital is missing in life? Do you recognize a void within yourself despite your achievements that is driving you to seek therapy? Do you seek to unravel the complexities of your identity, motivations, and desires, hoping to uncover the root cause of your dissatisfaction? You may want to address surface-level issues and embark on a journey of self-exploration and understanding. I specialize in anxiety, depression, college mental health, ADHD, and life transitions, making me equipped to address a wide range of concerns.
(240) 257-7391 View (240) 257-7391
Photo of Shannon McGhee, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Shannon McGhee
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Hagerstown, MD 21740  (Online Only)
I am licensed in the District of Columbia and the state of Maryland with over 24 years of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress, anxiety, and relationship issues. I have worked in the areas of Domestic Violence, Emergency Departments, Community Service Agencies, In-Home Therapy, and Child Welfare. In addition to being a licensed therapist, I am a certified Yoga and Mediation Instructor.
I am licensed in the District of Columbia and the state of Maryland with over 24 years of professional work experience. I have experience in helping clients with stress, anxiety, and relationship issues. I have worked in the areas of Domestic Violence, Emergency Departments, Community Service Agencies, In-Home Therapy, and Child Welfare. In addition to being a licensed therapist, I am a certified Yoga and Mediation Instructor.
(301) 507-0992 View (301) 507-0992
Photo of Michelle Smith, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Michelle Smith
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hagerstown, MD 21740
I have a strong passion for working with children, adolescents, adults, and families. I work to restore balance to my clients; helping them use their strengths to move forward, providing support and guidance, and finding clarity in obstacles they face in life. Additionally, I work with parents who are struggling to understand their child’s challenging behavior. I use the Nurtured Heart Approach to strengthen the parent-child relationship for the promotion of healing, forward momentum, and relationship growth.
I have a strong passion for working with children, adolescents, adults, and families. I work to restore balance to my clients; helping them use their strengths to move forward, providing support and guidance, and finding clarity in obstacles they face in life. Additionally, I work with parents who are struggling to understand their child’s challenging behavior. I use the Nurtured Heart Approach to strengthen the parent-child relationship for the promotion of healing, forward momentum, and relationship growth.
(681) 433-8509 View (681) 433-8509
Photo of Aimee Kopta, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Aimee Kopta
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Hagerstown, MD 21740  (Online Only)
I believe we are all works in progress. Seeking therapy is a brave choice to help better carry your load and further you along your journey. I visualize therapy as a collaborative journey we take together. In our first appointments, I will get to know the roads you have taken and what has guided you along your way. We will identify what is working and what is not, then work together to establish your goals for treatment. Growth can be uncomfortable at times and you may be challenged in the process. You can expect me to be aware of this and to approach it directly and with sensitivity.
I believe we are all works in progress. Seeking therapy is a brave choice to help better carry your load and further you along your journey. I visualize therapy as a collaborative journey we take together. In our first appointments, I will get to know the roads you have taken and what has guided you along your way. We will identify what is working and what is not, then work together to establish your goals for treatment. Growth can be uncomfortable at times and you may be challenged in the process. You can expect me to be aware of this and to approach it directly and with sensitivity.
(301) 872-3472 View (301) 872-3472
Photo of John Slick - Rise Counseling & Wellness Group LLC, LGPC, NCC, Counselor
Rise Counseling & Wellness Group LLC
Counselor, LGPC, NCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Hagerstown, MD 21740
We're so glad you're here! We believe people change and grow when they're able to find meaning and purpose in their lives, and we are passionate about helping people become more authentic versions of themselves. We hope that in our work together we can help support you while you find the version of you that you want to be!
We're so glad you're here! We believe people change and grow when they're able to find meaning and purpose in their lives, and we are passionate about helping people become more authentic versions of themselves. We hope that in our work together we can help support you while you find the version of you that you want to be!
(240) 816-4009 View (240) 816-4009
Photo of Heather Cheshire, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Heather Cheshire
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Hagerstown, MD 21740
Hi, I'm Heather Cheshire, LCSW-C. I have been a clinical social worker for 13 years. I aim to utilize talk therapy to help support the emotional growth desired by my clients. I believe in building strong relationships to help clients meet their goals. Most of my experience providing therapy has been with middle school, high school, and college aged youth and young adults. I have experience working with multiple mental health diagnoses, such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, autism, as well as situational challenges like major life changes and family and relationship issues.
Hi, I'm Heather Cheshire, LCSW-C. I have been a clinical social worker for 13 years. I aim to utilize talk therapy to help support the emotional growth desired by my clients. I believe in building strong relationships to help clients meet their goals. Most of my experience providing therapy has been with middle school, high school, and college aged youth and young adults. I have experience working with multiple mental health diagnoses, such as anxiety, depression, ADHD, autism, as well as situational challenges like major life changes and family and relationship issues.
(410) 553-5982 View (410) 553-5982
Photo of Tasheka Cox, LCSW-C, LICSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Tasheka Cox
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, LICSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Hagerstown, MD 21740
My ideal clients are driven to achieve their goals but grapple with stress, anxiety, and depression. They need guidance to break free from debilitating automatic negative thoughts, limiting beliefs, and the inner critic that hinders their progress. They want to break free from the mental health challenges that are holding them back so that they can live the life they want to live.
My ideal clients are driven to achieve their goals but grapple with stress, anxiety, and depression. They need guidance to break free from debilitating automatic negative thoughts, limiting beliefs, and the inner critic that hinders their progress. They want to break free from the mental health challenges that are holding them back so that they can live the life they want to live.
(240) 502-1424 View (240) 502-1424
Photo of Alison Bomba - Alison J. Bomba, Psy.D., LLC, PsyD, Psychologist
Alison J. Bomba, Psy.D., LLC
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
11 Endorsed
Hagerstown, MD 21742
A licensed psychologist, I provide grief therapy as well as exposure-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to treat anxiety and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). Ages served: 3-25. Services are provided both in-office and via telehealth.
A licensed psychologist, I provide grief therapy as well as exposure-based Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) to treat anxiety and obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). Ages served: 3-25. Services are provided both in-office and via telehealth.
(301) 281-6159 View (301) 281-6159
Photo of Jaime Gaudet, LCPC, Counselor
Jaime Gaudet
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Hagerstown, MD 21740
Hello, my name is Jaime Gaudet. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Art Therapist. I have over 22 years of experience as a counselor, and I use a Client-Centered approach. I have been described as compassionate, creative, friendly and easy-going. I typically work with clients who are struggling with, anxiety, depression, grief, life transitions, parenting issues, poor coping skills, and anger management. Client-Centered, Positive Psychology, and I use Art Therapy techniques, as needed. It is not necessary to be a good artist and clients do not have to try Art Therapy if they don't want to. Talk-therapy is also fine.
Hello, my name is Jaime Gaudet. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Art Therapist. I have over 22 years of experience as a counselor, and I use a Client-Centered approach. I have been described as compassionate, creative, friendly and easy-going. I typically work with clients who are struggling with, anxiety, depression, grief, life transitions, parenting issues, poor coping skills, and anger management. Client-Centered, Positive Psychology, and I use Art Therapy techniques, as needed. It is not necessary to be a good artist and clients do not have to try Art Therapy if they don't want to. Talk-therapy is also fine.
(410) 873-7911 View (410) 873-7911
Photo of Frank Lartey - It's Time to Heal! Schedule an Appointment Today!, LCPC, Counselor
It's Time to Heal! Schedule an Appointment Today!
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Hagerstown, MD 21740  (Online Only)
Do you find yourself struggling with anxious thoughts? Are the trials of everyday life trapping you in a cycle of depression? Maybe you are having a hard time processing a traumatic event that has happened to you? You are not alone, and you do not have to continue struggling. I will provide a safe, non-judgmental, and supportive atmosphere that allows you to express yourself openly and freely. As a client of mine, I will help you work through whatever it is you are currently experiencing and help you work towards a happier tomorrow
Do you find yourself struggling with anxious thoughts? Are the trials of everyday life trapping you in a cycle of depression? Maybe you are having a hard time processing a traumatic event that has happened to you? You are not alone, and you do not have to continue struggling. I will provide a safe, non-judgmental, and supportive atmosphere that allows you to express yourself openly and freely. As a client of mine, I will help you work through whatever it is you are currently experiencing and help you work towards a happier tomorrow
(240) 326-7176 View (240) 326-7176
Photo of Melissa Herbert, LCSW, LCSW-C, LCISW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Melissa Herbert
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCSW-C, LCISW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Hagerstown, MD 21740
It has been my honor and privilege to work with a variety of individuals from all walks of life. In that work, I've found therapy to be most beneficial when clients: have a desire to change, even the smallest amount of hope that change is possible, and they are open to topics and techniques (some of which may be non-traditional) that may assist them with making desired and long-lasting changes.
It has been my honor and privilege to work with a variety of individuals from all walks of life. In that work, I've found therapy to be most beneficial when clients: have a desire to change, even the smallest amount of hope that change is possible, and they are open to topics and techniques (some of which may be non-traditional) that may assist them with making desired and long-lasting changes.
(540) 426-0267 View (540) 426-0267
Photo of Sophia Sgarlat, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sophia Sgarlat
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Hagerstown, MD 21740
Do you think you may have ADHD or Autism? Have you struggled to assert boundaries at work, with family, & partners? Have you felt curious about exploring different pronouns and gender identity? Do you feel bad that you have a disability and don't know how to tell your friends that you can't do certain activities? You may have goals to tell your friends your preferred pronouns. Goals to get a diagnosis for your disability & curious about medication, goals to reevaluate your relationship with cannabis/alcohol. You may feel shame & anger about your childhood & the way your parents handled your behavior.
Do you think you may have ADHD or Autism? Have you struggled to assert boundaries at work, with family, & partners? Have you felt curious about exploring different pronouns and gender identity? Do you feel bad that you have a disability and don't know how to tell your friends that you can't do certain activities? You may have goals to tell your friends your preferred pronouns. Goals to get a diagnosis for your disability & curious about medication, goals to reevaluate your relationship with cannabis/alcohol. You may feel shame & anger about your childhood & the way your parents handled your behavior.
(617) 958-6340 View (617) 958-6340
Photo of Mary Hales
Mary Hales
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Hagerstown, MD 21740  (Online Only)
I obtained a Master's in Mental Health Counseling, and a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, and Licensed Clinical Addiction Specialist. I have over 15 years of experience in various settings such as outpatient clinics, hospitals, residential settings, community-based agencies, and private practice. I have worked with clients experiencing a wide range of challenges: depression, anxiety, OCD, trauma and abuse, PTSD, domestic violence, relationship issues, parenting challenges, career transitions, LGBTQ issues, and grief and loss.
I obtained a Master's in Mental Health Counseling, and a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, and Licensed Clinical Addiction Specialist. I have over 15 years of experience in various settings such as outpatient clinics, hospitals, residential settings, community-based agencies, and private practice. I have worked with clients experiencing a wide range of challenges: depression, anxiety, OCD, trauma and abuse, PTSD, domestic violence, relationship issues, parenting challenges, career transitions, LGBTQ issues, and grief and loss.
(866) 738-3081 View (866) 738-3081
Photo of Shirria D McCullough, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Shirria D McCullough
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Hagerstown, MD 21740  (Online Only)
Are you a mom, working a demanding job, trying to build a successful career or a successful business? You are constantly overstimulated trying to divide your attention between children and their needs and reply to emails. Are you doubting your decision or the ability to "have it all"? Are you battling mom/wife guilt, lacking or not prioritizing self care, and harboring a little resentment? I get it and I can help. I work with Career driven caregivers, experiencing depression and anxiety, due to an imbalance between work and parenting/cargiving.
Are you a mom, working a demanding job, trying to build a successful career or a successful business? You are constantly overstimulated trying to divide your attention between children and their needs and reply to emails. Are you doubting your decision or the ability to "have it all"? Are you battling mom/wife guilt, lacking or not prioritizing self care, and harboring a little resentment? I get it and I can help. I work with Career driven caregivers, experiencing depression and anxiety, due to an imbalance between work and parenting/cargiving.
(240) 301-0921 View (240) 301-0921

See more therapy options for Boonsboro

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Boonsboro, MD

< 10

Therapists in Boonsboro, MD who prioritize treating:

75% Relationship Issues
75% Depression
75% Anxiety
75% Grief
75% Divorce
75% Coping Skills
75% Self Esteem

Average years in practice

20 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% CareFirst
67% Aetna
67% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Boonsboro, MD see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

100% Female
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Boonsboro?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.