Therapists in Jenkintown, PA

Photo of Elaine Alexander, EdD, Psychologist
Elaine Alexander
Psychologist, EdD
Verified Verified
Jenkintown, PA 19046
You are invited to experience a relationship which is caring, collaborative and respectful. People often experience relief from knowing they are heard and understood.I help you to address the obstacles that have kept you stuck, anxious, depressed and feeling bad about yourself. I also help people with histories of trauma, abuse, and eating disorders. We unearth long-standing behavior or thought patterns that may be holding you back from experiencing the present in a more fulfilling and meaningful way. We identify and build upon your strengths and skills in an indivualized and supportive relationship
You are invited to experience a relationship which is caring, collaborative and respectful. People often experience relief from knowing they are heard and understood.I help you to address the obstacles that have kept you stuck, anxious, depressed and feeling bad about yourself. I also help people with histories of trauma, abuse, and eating disorders. We unearth long-standing behavior or thought patterns that may be holding you back from experiencing the present in a more fulfilling and meaningful way. We identify and build upon your strengths and skills in an indivualized and supportive relationship
(215) 583-3288 View (215) 583-3288
Photo of Ryan Wiggon, MA, MFT
Ryan Wiggon
MA, MFT
Verified Verified
Jenkintown, PA 19046
Ryan is a marriage and family therapist who offers individual therapy, couples counseling and family counseling for children, adolescents and adults. With degrees from both Millersville University and Walden University, Ryan has worked in a myriad of treatment setting, most notably and recently working in chronically disadvantaged neighborhoods.
Ryan is a marriage and family therapist who offers individual therapy, couples counseling and family counseling for children, adolescents and adults. With degrees from both Millersville University and Walden University, Ryan has worked in a myriad of treatment setting, most notably and recently working in chronically disadvantaged neighborhoods.
(267) 415-1284 View (267) 415-1284
Photo of Tiffany Hall, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Tiffany Hall
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Jenkintown, PA 19046
I help people pleasers, perfectionists, and overachievers learn how to stop overfunctioning and set healthier boundaries. I also specialize in working with BIPOC women to heal from trauma in a world that continues to be traumatizing. Life can feel scary and uncertain. Fortunately, we do not have to go through it alone.
I help people pleasers, perfectionists, and overachievers learn how to stop overfunctioning and set healthier boundaries. I also specialize in working with BIPOC women to heal from trauma in a world that continues to be traumatizing. Life can feel scary and uncertain. Fortunately, we do not have to go through it alone.
(267) 763-2015 View (267) 763-2015
Joanne Kaminski
Psychologist
Verified Verified
Jenkintown, PA 19046
I am a PA licensed psychologist with a broad-based practice consisting of treatment for several mental health disorders, substance abuse/dependence, palliative care for clients with chronic medical disorders, bereavement, family and marital therapy, academic stressors, professional impairment, transferring from military to civilian life, as well as psychophysiological retraining through biofeedback. Cultural and religious beliefs are considered in all treatment approaches. Treatment approaches consist of cognitive behavioral, psychodynamic and mind-body approaches.
I am a PA licensed psychologist with a broad-based practice consisting of treatment for several mental health disorders, substance abuse/dependence, palliative care for clients with chronic medical disorders, bereavement, family and marital therapy, academic stressors, professional impairment, transferring from military to civilian life, as well as psychophysiological retraining through biofeedback. Cultural and religious beliefs are considered in all treatment approaches. Treatment approaches consist of cognitive behavioral, psychodynamic and mind-body approaches.
(484) 436-2080 View (484) 436-2080
David Bromberg
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Jenkintown, PA 19046
I believe that fit between therapist and client is one of the most important factors in counseling. My style is to adapt my approach to the client's personality and needs. Some people want or respond well to a lot of feedback, suggestions, and structured goals, while others need a good listener more than anything else. I strive to put the client first in developing the treatment plan. I have extensive experience in treating a broad range of issues and in psychological assessment. Feel free to call first to discuss your needs if you are not sure that I'm the right therapist for you.
I believe that fit between therapist and client is one of the most important factors in counseling. My style is to adapt my approach to the client's personality and needs. Some people want or respond well to a lot of feedback, suggestions, and structured goals, while others need a good listener more than anything else. I strive to put the client first in developing the treatment plan. I have extensive experience in treating a broad range of issues and in psychological assessment. Feel free to call first to discuss your needs if you are not sure that I'm the right therapist for you.
(215) 874-6075 View (215) 874-6075
Photo of Carmella Bond Jackson, MS, MBA, LPC, CAADC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Carmella Bond Jackson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, MBA, LPC, CAADC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Jenkintown, PA 19046
I am an addiction and trauma specialist with 15+ years of experience helping individuals, couples and families travel the road to recovery. I've worked as a sexual abuse case manager, drug and alcohol counselor, trauma group facilitator and military family consultant. I use an integrative approach rooted in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Motivational Interviewing to assist in the development of new, applicable coping skills, constructive processing and identification of concrete ways of managing after the therapeutic experience has ended. I hope that you'll allow me to help you and those most important to you journey towards wellness.
I am an addiction and trauma specialist with 15+ years of experience helping individuals, couples and families travel the road to recovery. I've worked as a sexual abuse case manager, drug and alcohol counselor, trauma group facilitator and military family consultant. I use an integrative approach rooted in Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Motivational Interviewing to assist in the development of new, applicable coping skills, constructive processing and identification of concrete ways of managing after the therapeutic experience has ended. I hope that you'll allow me to help you and those most important to you journey towards wellness.
(267) 433-4503 View (267) 433-4503
Photo of William La Valle - Counseling & Assessments, at the SMart Center, PsyD, Psychologist
Counseling & Assessments, at the SMart Center
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Jenkintown, PA 19046
Counseling & Assessments is a mental health agency that provides comprehensive clinical assessments and counseling services for a wide range of psychological, developmental and behavioral issues for children, teens and adults. We specialize in both testing individuals as well as offering treatment for an array of mental health challenges.
Counseling & Assessments is a mental health agency that provides comprehensive clinical assessments and counseling services for a wide range of psychological, developmental and behavioral issues for children, teens and adults. We specialize in both testing individuals as well as offering treatment for an array of mental health challenges.
(267) 310-1642 View (267) 310-1642
Photo of Carly Ellman, LCSW, CSTS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Carly Ellman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, CSTS
Verified Verified
Jenkintown, PA 19046  (Online Only)
I am a seasoned psychotherapist with over 17 years of experience providing assistance to clients with anxiety, depression, relationship difficulties, life transitions, trauma issues, eating disorders and postpartum depression. I work with children(5 and up), adolescents(ages 11 and up), young adults, couples, families and women. As a licensed clinical social worker I believe in focusing on all aspects of a person's well being; mental, physical, financial and social. I have a Masters degree in Social Work, Certified Shame-Informed Treatment Specialist, and pursuing PhD in Strategic Leadership and Administrative Studies.
I am a seasoned psychotherapist with over 17 years of experience providing assistance to clients with anxiety, depression, relationship difficulties, life transitions, trauma issues, eating disorders and postpartum depression. I work with children(5 and up), adolescents(ages 11 and up), young adults, couples, families and women. As a licensed clinical social worker I believe in focusing on all aspects of a person's well being; mental, physical, financial and social. I have a Masters degree in Social Work, Certified Shame-Informed Treatment Specialist, and pursuing PhD in Strategic Leadership and Administrative Studies.
(914) 344-6239 View (914) 344-6239
Photo of Liza Rogish, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Liza Rogish
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jenkintown, PA 19046
It's time to feel better. As we embark on this collaborative effort, you'll delve in to self-exploration and understanding while I provide you with the tools necessary for change. With 19 years of experience, I specialize in working with individuals, couples, and families, utilizing a diverse range of therapeutic theories including psychodynamic theory, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), parts work, and Imago.
It's time to feel better. As we embark on this collaborative effort, you'll delve in to self-exploration and understanding while I provide you with the tools necessary for change. With 19 years of experience, I specialize in working with individuals, couples, and families, utilizing a diverse range of therapeutic theories including psychodynamic theory, cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), parts work, and Imago.
(215) 703-7179 View (215) 703-7179
Photo of Mika Namir, LCSW, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mika Namir
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Jenkintown, PA 19046
Waitlist for new clients
"A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step" - If you are here you are taking the first one. I would love to be your journey companion, tour guide and sideline cheerleader. I offer a supportive, validating and encouraging environment to help you feel empowered to explore and overcome barriers to find the personal depth you seek to understand. I believe people can be healed and find sense of peace in a good alliance with a well-trained therapist. It is my job to provide you an environment where you will feel comfortable to explore your inner world.
"A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step" - If you are here you are taking the first one. I would love to be your journey companion, tour guide and sideline cheerleader. I offer a supportive, validating and encouraging environment to help you feel empowered to explore and overcome barriers to find the personal depth you seek to understand. I believe people can be healed and find sense of peace in a good alliance with a well-trained therapist. It is my job to provide you an environment where you will feel comfortable to explore your inner world.
(267) 633-8664 View (267) 633-8664
Photo of Maureen Foy-Tornay - Maureen Foy-Tornay, MA, ATR, LPC, CTHM, Licensed Professional Counselor
Maureen Foy-Tornay
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, ATR, LPC, CTHM
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Jenkintown, PA 19046
At what point does the pain of coping with the challenges in our complex lives require us to reach out? When do you say "it ends with me but I need help to do this". I work with cycle breakers. My passion is to release marriages and individuals from the old patterns that often bind us to reactions that don't serve us or our hopes and dreams for the future. We want both comfort and tools. We want to be responsible but not so overwhelmed we can't breathe or take care of ourselves. I got you and I get it.
At what point does the pain of coping with the challenges in our complex lives require us to reach out? When do you say "it ends with me but I need help to do this". I work with cycle breakers. My passion is to release marriages and individuals from the old patterns that often bind us to reactions that don't serve us or our hopes and dreams for the future. We want both comfort and tools. We want to be responsible but not so overwhelmed we can't breathe or take care of ourselves. I got you and I get it.
(267) 633-8878 View (267) 633-8878
Photo of Sue Traweek, PsyD, C-DBT, CFRC, Psychologist
Sue Traweek
Psychologist, PsyD, C-DBT, CFRC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jenkintown, PA 19046
Not accepting new clients
I am a licensed psychologist with a passion for helping people who are struggling with behaviors and negative thought patterns that prevent them from reaching their important life goals. I recognize that a number of factors in one's life can result in unhealthy coping strategies and behaviors that interfere with the ability to form healthy, rewarding relationships, positive self-esteem, and ability to thrive. I have studied and taught DBT skills for 10 + years and have been delighted to see clients progress and gain a sense of mastery over their emotions and lives through the use of DBT and other treatment modalities that I employ.
I am a licensed psychologist with a passion for helping people who are struggling with behaviors and negative thought patterns that prevent them from reaching their important life goals. I recognize that a number of factors in one's life can result in unhealthy coping strategies and behaviors that interfere with the ability to form healthy, rewarding relationships, positive self-esteem, and ability to thrive. I have studied and taught DBT skills for 10 + years and have been delighted to see clients progress and gain a sense of mastery over their emotions and lives through the use of DBT and other treatment modalities that I employ.
(267) 651-1530 View (267) 651-1530
Photo of Rik Fire, MSW, LCSW, LISW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rik Fire
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LISW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Jenkintown, PA 19046
Rik Fire (aka Manjot Singh Khalsa) is a psychotherapist in private practice since 1996, sacred healer, interfaith minister, teacher and co-creator of Radikal Healing. Radikal Healing is a process of life transformation utilizing a complement of modalities tailored to each client's individual needs including psychotherapy, meditation, Kundalini yoga, Shamanic technology, energy medicine, life coaching and supervised fasting. Village of Radikal Healing in Montgomery County, PA & Radikal Healing Suite Asbury Park, NJ are healing centers that provide opportunities for people to embrace the Radikal Life they were meant to live.
Rik Fire (aka Manjot Singh Khalsa) is a psychotherapist in private practice since 1996, sacred healer, interfaith minister, teacher and co-creator of Radikal Healing. Radikal Healing is a process of life transformation utilizing a complement of modalities tailored to each client's individual needs including psychotherapy, meditation, Kundalini yoga, Shamanic technology, energy medicine, life coaching and supervised fasting. Village of Radikal Healing in Montgomery County, PA & Radikal Healing Suite Asbury Park, NJ are healing centers that provide opportunities for people to embrace the Radikal Life they were meant to live.
(267) 793-0711 View (267) 793-0711
Photo of Heather L Hill, MSS, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Heather L Hill
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSS, LCSW
Verified Verified
Jenkintown, PA 19046
On the outside, you may look as if you have it all together, but on the inside, you may struggle with feelings of self-doubt, shame, and loneliness. I specialize in empowering teenage girls and women to be who they are and discover and accept their intrinsic value. Grounded in a climate of warmth and acceptance, clients explore feelings and identify thoughts and patterns that may be preventing them from getting what they want. I believe therapy works best as a creative partnership where clients discover their own wisdom, gain a sense of personal power and find a purposeful direction.
On the outside, you may look as if you have it all together, but on the inside, you may struggle with feelings of self-doubt, shame, and loneliness. I specialize in empowering teenage girls and women to be who they are and discover and accept their intrinsic value. Grounded in a climate of warmth and acceptance, clients explore feelings and identify thoughts and patterns that may be preventing them from getting what they want. I believe therapy works best as a creative partnership where clients discover their own wisdom, gain a sense of personal power and find a purposeful direction.
(215) 608-3680 View (215) 608-3680
Photo of John R Seader, MBA, PhD, CAMA, NCP
John R Seader
MBA, PhD, CAMA, NCP
Verified Verified
Jenkintown, PA 19046
Anger management is not about removing one's anger; anger management is learning to recognize and control our responses to life's anger causing stressors. Without the proper help, this may be easier said than done. If your primary concern is the need to discover how to manage your anger, please recognize there is a vast difference between general training and advanced certification in my area of expertise. I am an organizational psychologist and I have been certified to work with adults and teens on their anger management issues. New anger management classes now forming. Please check our webpage.
Anger management is not about removing one's anger; anger management is learning to recognize and control our responses to life's anger causing stressors. Without the proper help, this may be easier said than done. If your primary concern is the need to discover how to manage your anger, please recognize there is a vast difference between general training and advanced certification in my area of expertise. I am an organizational psychologist and I have been certified to work with adults and teens on their anger management issues. New anger management classes now forming. Please check our webpage.
(215) 240-1435 View (215) 240-1435
Photo of Amy Parkinson (Wells) Seader, RN, PsyD, Psychologist
Amy Parkinson (Wells) Seader
Psychologist, RN, PsyD
Verified Verified
Jenkintown, PA 19046
If you’re reading this, chances are you are looking for a better way of coping with stress. Stress makes problems worse, is unavoidable, and our reaction to feeling stressed/ overwhelmed can create more stress. I’m a licensed clinical psychologist and registered nurse, and would be happy to work with you and help sort it all out. Our direct phone number is (215) 885-8045.
If you’re reading this, chances are you are looking for a better way of coping with stress. Stress makes problems worse, is unavoidable, and our reaction to feeling stressed/ overwhelmed can create more stress. I’m a licensed clinical psychologist and registered nurse, and would be happy to work with you and help sort it all out. Our direct phone number is (215) 885-8045.
(215) 995-3021 View (215) 995-3021
Photo of Natalie Ullmann - Teen And Young Adult Therapist, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Natalie Ullmann - Teen And Young Adult Therapist
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Jenkintown, PA 19046
Life can feel so heavy and confusing, and if you’ve experienced traumas or challenges it will feel even heavier. I practice warm and genuine therapy for teens and young adults as they navigate the world, their mental health, relationships, and major life transitions. Whether new to therapy or looking for a different approach, I strive to build the supportive relationship with clients as they heal and understand their own unique life experiences
Life can feel so heavy and confusing, and if you’ve experienced traumas or challenges it will feel even heavier. I practice warm and genuine therapy for teens and young adults as they navigate the world, their mental health, relationships, and major life transitions. Whether new to therapy or looking for a different approach, I strive to build the supportive relationship with clients as they heal and understand their own unique life experiences
(267) 494-0616 View (267) 494-0616
Photo of Jessica Bonner, LPC, NCC, CAADC, EMDR, CFRC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jessica Bonner
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, CAADC, EMDR, CFRC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Jenkintown, PA 19046
Take a deep breath, close your eyes, unclench your jaw, relax your shoulders. I am so happy you are here! It takes incredible vulnerability to reach out for help & support. I hope you are proud of yourself for taking this first step. Are you struggling with your mental health and/or substance use? Feeling stuck or isolated, depressed or anxious, unfocused or unmotivated? You've reached the right place. This is your space to unwind, vent, work on your mental health, and meet your goals! This is your weekly hour to focus on just YOU.
Take a deep breath, close your eyes, unclench your jaw, relax your shoulders. I am so happy you are here! It takes incredible vulnerability to reach out for help & support. I hope you are proud of yourself for taking this first step. Are you struggling with your mental health and/or substance use? Feeling stuck or isolated, depressed or anxious, unfocused or unmotivated? You've reached the right place. This is your space to unwind, vent, work on your mental health, and meet your goals! This is your weekly hour to focus on just YOU.
(484) 613-3914 View (484) 613-3914
Photo of Rasheda Randall, MSEd, MEd
Rasheda Randall
MSEd, MEd
Verified Verified
Jenkintown, PA 19046  (Online Only)
My name is Rasheda Randall. I am a psychotherapist with more than 25 years experience of working with children and young adults. I provide a safe and judgement-free therapeutic session. I am grounded in cognitive behavioral therapy and play therapy. I have been an educator of children and young adults for more than 25 years. I have a Bachelors’ Degree in Psychology from Bryn Mawr College and a Master’s Degree in Special Education from Arcadia University.
My name is Rasheda Randall. I am a psychotherapist with more than 25 years experience of working with children and young adults. I provide a safe and judgement-free therapeutic session. I am grounded in cognitive behavioral therapy and play therapy. I have been an educator of children and young adults for more than 25 years. I have a Bachelors’ Degree in Psychology from Bryn Mawr College and a Master’s Degree in Special Education from Arcadia University.
(267) 633-3162 View (267) 633-3162
Photo of Ralph H Jaffe, PsyD, Psychologist
Ralph H Jaffe
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Jenkintown, PA 19046
To help others, I believe that three traits are essential: competence, caring, and integrity. I continuously hone my competence by updating my skills and keeping up with developments in my field. In addition, I put a strong emphasis on personal growth and cultivating my relationships with others, believing that by living a full and meaningful life, I have more to offer my clients. I care deeply about my clients, admire their strengths, cheer their victories, and resonate with their disappointments. In terms of integrity, I commit to an approach that is kind, straight-forward,and respectful.
To help others, I believe that three traits are essential: competence, caring, and integrity. I continuously hone my competence by updating my skills and keeping up with developments in my field. In addition, I put a strong emphasis on personal growth and cultivating my relationships with others, believing that by living a full and meaningful life, I have more to offer my clients. I care deeply about my clients, admire their strengths, cheer their victories, and resonate with their disappointments. In terms of integrity, I commit to an approach that is kind, straight-forward,and respectful.
(215) 995-5120 View (215) 995-5120
1

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Jenkintown, PA

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Jenkintown, PA who prioritize treating:

95% Anxiety
92% Depression
80% Relationship Issues
76% Self Esteem
68% Grief
68% Trauma and PTSD
68% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

14 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

74% Aetna
62% Cigna and Evernorth
56% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Jenkintown, PA see their clients

72% In Person and Online
28% Online Only

Gender breakdown

78% Female
21% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Jenkintown?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.