Therapists in Wendell, MA

Photo of Paul Doud, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Paul Doud
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Wendell, MA 01379  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Intimate life partnerships are incredibly important to us. They provide a solid base for all that we do in life, from raising children, to doing our work in the world, to simply enjoying life. When that relationship becomes less than safe and secure, it can throw us into deep distress. We get into arguing, misunderstanding, distancing, emotional pain, fear, confusion, hopelessness, or numbing out. Our best attempts to regain a loving connection may not work, or make things worse. This is not uncommon. Couples caught up in repeating patterns of distress and disconnection often need help to get unstuck and reconnected in love.
Intimate life partnerships are incredibly important to us. They provide a solid base for all that we do in life, from raising children, to doing our work in the world, to simply enjoying life. When that relationship becomes less than safe and secure, it can throw us into deep distress. We get into arguing, misunderstanding, distancing, emotional pain, fear, confusion, hopelessness, or numbing out. Our best attempts to regain a loving connection may not work, or make things worse. This is not uncommon. Couples caught up in repeating patterns of distress and disconnection often need help to get unstuck and reconnected in love.
(413) 475-7442 View (413) 475-7442
Photo of Cori Chandler - J Cori Chandler, LMHC, LMHC
J Cori Chandler, LMHC
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Wendell, MA 01379
Not accepting new clients
I’m a licensed mental health counselor who specializes in helping people of all ages and identities move beyond conditioned habits of thinking and behaving through the development of self awareness, self acceptance and self-nurturing behaviors. I enjoy supporting people overcome issues related to anxiety, depression, self-confidence, trauma, grief, obsessive thinking, impulsivity and addiction.
I’m a licensed mental health counselor who specializes in helping people of all ages and identities move beyond conditioned habits of thinking and behaving through the development of self awareness, self acceptance and self-nurturing behaviors. I enjoy supporting people overcome issues related to anxiety, depression, self-confidence, trauma, grief, obsessive thinking, impulsivity and addiction.
(413) 418-3437 View (413) 418-3437

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Stephanie S Sidney - A Clearlight Center, Inc., PsyD, Psychologist
A Clearlight Center, Inc.
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Orange, MA 01364
Calm in the middle of the storm; strength to overcome any obstacle; courage, resilience and determination - these are qualities I seek to cultivate in my clients. My goal is to not only offer my clients relief from disturbing emotional and cognitive symptoms but to support them in manifesting their highest potential. My clinical work has been described as "effective," "holistic", "multi-modal," "results oriented," blending the science of Western Psychology with the intuition of the Eastern spiritual traditions. I focus on root cause for powerful healing. Hardworking clients committed to their growth flourish in my care.
Calm in the middle of the storm; strength to overcome any obstacle; courage, resilience and determination - these are qualities I seek to cultivate in my clients. My goal is to not only offer my clients relief from disturbing emotional and cognitive symptoms but to support them in manifesting their highest potential. My clinical work has been described as "effective," "holistic", "multi-modal," "results oriented," blending the science of Western Psychology with the intuition of the Eastern spiritual traditions. I focus on root cause for powerful healing. Hardworking clients committed to their growth flourish in my care.
(978) 456-5505 View (978) 456-5505
Photo of Margaret (Maggie) Nwokeji, PhD, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Margaret (Maggie) Nwokeji
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LCSW
Verified Verified
Orange, MA 01364  (Online Only)
My motto is “If it costs you your peace, it is too expensive”. You may be looking for ways to reduce fear, sadness, and trauma responses but are unsure where to start. You might also want to find a therapist willing to walk alongside your spiritual journey. I want to help you find that deep peace and help you find ways to continue working on that life.
My motto is “If it costs you your peace, it is too expensive”. You may be looking for ways to reduce fear, sadness, and trauma responses but are unsure where to start. You might also want to find a therapist willing to walk alongside your spiritual journey. I want to help you find that deep peace and help you find ways to continue working on that life.
(978) 607-3765 View (978) 607-3765
Photo of Kelly Mills, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kelly Mills
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Orange, MA 01364  (Online Only)
It can be hard to intervene on your own behalf, but we can work on creating a sense of containment and accountability so that you can reap the fruits of your emotional work. I want to do so in a way that feels conducive to the nuances of you. We can work through barriers such as PTSD, lack of sleep, loss of pleasure, apathy, grief, shame, and interpersonal conflict. I want to help you break down your overwhelm and create a lifestyle that feels sustainable and cares for you. I believe that we have the ability to create, shape, and project feelings of safety, happiness, and joy.
It can be hard to intervene on your own behalf, but we can work on creating a sense of containment and accountability so that you can reap the fruits of your emotional work. I want to do so in a way that feels conducive to the nuances of you. We can work through barriers such as PTSD, lack of sleep, loss of pleasure, apathy, grief, shame, and interpersonal conflict. I want to help you break down your overwhelm and create a lifestyle that feels sustainable and cares for you. I believe that we have the ability to create, shape, and project feelings of safety, happiness, and joy.
(978) 312-9139 View (978) 312-9139
Photo of Ronald S Meck, Counselor
Ronald S Meck
Counselor
Verified Verified
Shutesbury, MA 01072
Not accepting new clients
Many people who have experience in therapy remain puzzled as to why they find it so difficult to change even after learning about the dynamics of their emotional suffering. Thinking processes can only take us so far and often are unable to instigate a deep psychological shift. Unconscious processes, even brought into the light, will resist attempts to think them away. Imagination and the body are the home of the subconscious. It is in that world, that real and lasting change can transpire. Together we will attempt to get close and "withstand" conflicts of the mind rather than "understand" them.
Many people who have experience in therapy remain puzzled as to why they find it so difficult to change even after learning about the dynamics of their emotional suffering. Thinking processes can only take us so far and often are unable to instigate a deep psychological shift. Unconscious processes, even brought into the light, will resist attempts to think them away. Imagination and the body are the home of the subconscious. It is in that world, that real and lasting change can transpire. Together we will attempt to get close and "withstand" conflicts of the mind rather than "understand" them.
(413) 354-0994 View (413) 354-0994
Photo of Kevin Blanchard, MSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kevin Blanchard
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Turners Falls, MA 01376
I understand psychotherapy as collaborative work. My task is to fully attend with my eyes, ears and intuition to all that my client is offering; the spoken as well as the unspoken, the verbal as well as the non-verbal. It is my client’s task to put into words what their world feels like from the inside. From the resultant dialogue emerges a more complex understanding of their difficulties. Suffering seems an unavoidable feature of living, but articulating it lessens the impact, and insight gained as to its origins and possible meaning suggests the path to positive change.
I understand psychotherapy as collaborative work. My task is to fully attend with my eyes, ears and intuition to all that my client is offering; the spoken as well as the unspoken, the verbal as well as the non-verbal. It is my client’s task to put into words what their world feels like from the inside. From the resultant dialogue emerges a more complex understanding of their difficulties. Suffering seems an unavoidable feature of living, but articulating it lessens the impact, and insight gained as to its origins and possible meaning suggests the path to positive change.
(413) 579-6113 View (413) 579-6113
Photo of Callie -Carolyn- Brandeis, Intern, Pre-Licensed Professional
Callie -Carolyn- Brandeis
Pre-Licensed Professional, Intern
Verified Verified
Orange, MA 01364  (Online Only)
I'm Callie, a 2nd year MSW intern. Driven by empathy and collaboration, my hope is to foster a supportive space for you to navigate life's challenges and cultivate growth. You might be experiencing trauma's aftermath or have health and pain issues that no one seems to understand. These issues can feel challenging and yet you're looking for ways to enhance your mental wellness. You know healing exists but have struggled to make progress before. Struggling with life transitions? We'll work together to build your existing resilience.
I'm Callie, a 2nd year MSW intern. Driven by empathy and collaboration, my hope is to foster a supportive space for you to navigate life's challenges and cultivate growth. You might be experiencing trauma's aftermath or have health and pain issues that no one seems to understand. These issues can feel challenging and yet you're looking for ways to enhance your mental wellness. You know healing exists but have struggled to make progress before. Struggling with life transitions? We'll work together to build your existing resilience.
(978) 490-1803 View (978) 490-1803
Photo of Quinn Mohlar, LMHC, Counselor
Quinn Mohlar
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Orange, MA 01364  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
You might experience sadness, anxiety, or challenges fitting in. At night, you might question if you are different due to various forms of neurodivergence. These concerns lead to stress and are unsure what to do. You want to find ways to help manage your emotions and gain control back. It's vulnerable asking for help. I struggle with chronic illness and co-occurring mental health struggles, and I had my own success in therapy finding coping skills and learning more about myself. I am also passionate about supporting the people I love and care about who are in the LGBTQIA+ community. My commitment to wellness extends to you!
You might experience sadness, anxiety, or challenges fitting in. At night, you might question if you are different due to various forms of neurodivergence. These concerns lead to stress and are unsure what to do. You want to find ways to help manage your emotions and gain control back. It's vulnerable asking for help. I struggle with chronic illness and co-occurring mental health struggles, and I had my own success in therapy finding coping skills and learning more about myself. I am also passionate about supporting the people I love and care about who are in the LGBTQIA+ community. My commitment to wellness extends to you!
(978) 570-7370 View (978) 570-7370
Photo of Lo Fitzgibbons, MSW, LICSW, MEd, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lo Fitzgibbons
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW, MEd
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Greenfield, MA 01301  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
While facing life transitions, coping with loss, exploring the past, preparing for the future, or navigating a host of mental, emotional, and physical human experiences, my clients seek therapy to safely establish healthy patterns, thoughts, and change. Clients tell me our work creates a healing relationship that fosters long term change as well as resolve of past traumas and conflicts "instead of a band-aid approach." We'll collaborate and create a tailored approach to meet your needs. I am welcoming to communities of color. You will receive empowering, holistic psychotherapy whether trans/cis, queer, heterosexual, or LGBTQI2PA.
While facing life transitions, coping with loss, exploring the past, preparing for the future, or navigating a host of mental, emotional, and physical human experiences, my clients seek therapy to safely establish healthy patterns, thoughts, and change. Clients tell me our work creates a healing relationship that fosters long term change as well as resolve of past traumas and conflicts "instead of a band-aid approach." We'll collaborate and create a tailored approach to meet your needs. I am welcoming to communities of color. You will receive empowering, holistic psychotherapy whether trans/cis, queer, heterosexual, or LGBTQI2PA.
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Photo of Lindsay Boudreau, MSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lindsay Boudreau
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Orange, MA 01364  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Note: I only provide EMDR and IFS informed EMDR treatment. Starting therapy may bring up a lot of thoughts and feelings, and your decision to seek therapy shows a commitment to living your best life. I believe in my work that restoring relationships with ourselves and our loved ones can help navigate the difficult times we live in. Finding freedom from worry and depression is work, but you are not alone on this journey. You may also be exploring your sexual or gender identity and looking for additional support. Your curiosity and interest in exploring these issues will help you succeed in reaching your goals for your best life.
Note: I only provide EMDR and IFS informed EMDR treatment. Starting therapy may bring up a lot of thoughts and feelings, and your decision to seek therapy shows a commitment to living your best life. I believe in my work that restoring relationships with ourselves and our loved ones can help navigate the difficult times we live in. Finding freedom from worry and depression is work, but you are not alone on this journey. You may also be exploring your sexual or gender identity and looking for additional support. Your curiosity and interest in exploring these issues will help you succeed in reaching your goals for your best life.
(978) 307-4086 View (978) 307-4086
Photo of Scott Chastain, LMHC, Counselor
Scott Chastain
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
New Salem, MA 01355  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I am a licensed mental health therapist with over 15 years experience specializing in trauma, grief, anxiety and depression. I utilize a multi-modal approach incorporating effective techniques from CBT, DBT, narrative processing, and neurology. My clients benefit from an approach which adjusts to their personal worldview and needs, encapsulating their strengths and interests as we collaborate toward achieving realistic goals which improve functioning and general quality of life.
I am a licensed mental health therapist with over 15 years experience specializing in trauma, grief, anxiety and depression. I utilize a multi-modal approach incorporating effective techniques from CBT, DBT, narrative processing, and neurology. My clients benefit from an approach which adjusts to their personal worldview and needs, encapsulating their strengths and interests as we collaborate toward achieving realistic goals which improve functioning and general quality of life.
(413) 331-7230 View (413) 331-7230
Photo of Heather Wheeler, MS, LMHC, Counselor
Heather Wheeler
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Erving, MA 01344  (Online Only)
You are capable of change. Struggling with mental health is very challenging but it doesn't have to rule your life. You may already know what you need to do, it’s making it happen that can be so challenging. Having support that is tailored to you will help you achieve the goals you want for your life.
You are capable of change. Struggling with mental health is very challenging but it doesn't have to rule your life. You may already know what you need to do, it’s making it happen that can be so challenging. Having support that is tailored to you will help you achieve the goals you want for your life.
(413) 287-8337 View (413) 287-8337
Photo of Maia Kolchin-Miller, LCSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Maia Kolchin-Miller
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Northfield, MA 01360  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Therapy offers the opportunity to develop ways of responding more authentically and effectively to life’s challenges. I recognize that seeking therapy is in itself a sign of strength and courage, as it can seem easier to try to ignore difficult and repetitive thoughts, emotions, or experiences. I aim to create a warm and supportive space for self-exploration, helping to bring old, unconscious patterns to light and thus begin loosening the hold of self limiting beliefs. In spite of all we cannot control, in learning to relate to our experiences in new ways we can become more grounded and compassionate with ourselves and others.
Therapy offers the opportunity to develop ways of responding more authentically and effectively to life’s challenges. I recognize that seeking therapy is in itself a sign of strength and courage, as it can seem easier to try to ignore difficult and repetitive thoughts, emotions, or experiences. I aim to create a warm and supportive space for self-exploration, helping to bring old, unconscious patterns to light and thus begin loosening the hold of self limiting beliefs. In spite of all we cannot control, in learning to relate to our experiences in new ways we can become more grounded and compassionate with ourselves and others.
(413) 414-5529 View (413) 414-5529
Photo of Jenn Waldron, LMHC, Counselor
Jenn Waldron
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Gill, MA 01354  (Online Only)
We all deserve to live a life that brings us happiness and joy. There are bumps in the road and sometimes we need help navigating the terrain. I have dedicated my life to supporting people and their journeys. Our lives are made up of “right nows”, we cannot change our past, nor predict our future, what we can do is stay in the moment and embrace what comes next.
We all deserve to live a life that brings us happiness and joy. There are bumps in the road and sometimes we need help navigating the terrain. I have dedicated my life to supporting people and their journeys. Our lives are made up of “right nows”, we cannot change our past, nor predict our future, what we can do is stay in the moment and embrace what comes next.
(413) 287-8637 View (413) 287-8637
Photo of Johanna Hammer, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Johanna Hammer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Shutesbury, MA 01072  (Online Only)
I have been a therapist for over twenty years and have loved almost every minute of it. Everyone needs more support, new strategies and new perspectives because our lives are always changing. My primary orientation is Dialectical Behavior Therapy, a combination of Mindfulness Practice and skills for the moment and the long term. Whether it's for a short-term problem or a long-term pattern, lets hang out and build the life you want to lead. Many times connecting with ourselves and figuring out our best path can be confusing- I am here to help you figure out how to quiet some of the noise and tune in to your true self.
I have been a therapist for over twenty years and have loved almost every minute of it. Everyone needs more support, new strategies and new perspectives because our lives are always changing. My primary orientation is Dialectical Behavior Therapy, a combination of Mindfulness Practice and skills for the moment and the long term. Whether it's for a short-term problem or a long-term pattern, lets hang out and build the life you want to lead. Many times connecting with ourselves and figuring out our best path can be confusing- I am here to help you figure out how to quiet some of the noise and tune in to your true self.
(413) 366-3676 View (413) 366-3676
Photo of Katlyn Wells, LMHC, LCMHC, Counselor
Katlyn Wells
Counselor, LMHC, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Orange, MA 01364  (Online Only)
Are you finding it difficult to take care of yourself, while also trying to take care of others? Is it hard to achieve the work/life balance everyone talks about? Do you feel more depressed, anxious, or down than you typically do? And is it impacting your ability to enjoy what little quality time you have with your family, friends, and loved ones?
Are you finding it difficult to take care of yourself, while also trying to take care of others? Is it hard to achieve the work/life balance everyone talks about? Do you feel more depressed, anxious, or down than you typically do? And is it impacting your ability to enjoy what little quality time you have with your family, friends, and loved ones?
(508) 682-4725 View (508) 682-4725
Photo of Heather Toum, LMHC, Counselor
Heather Toum
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Northfield, MA 01360  (Online Only)
It feels like it’s never enough. You never have enough time. And everywhere you go you’re needed. You try to be the best at everything you do…at your job, with your home, and with your family. But you continue to feel depleted and overwhelmed with responsibility. Sometimes it feels like you’re just surviving instead of truly living.
It feels like it’s never enough. You never have enough time. And everywhere you go you’re needed. You try to be the best at everything you do…at your job, with your home, and with your family. But you continue to feel depleted and overwhelmed with responsibility. Sometimes it feels like you’re just surviving instead of truly living.
(413) 414-5657 View (413) 414-5657
Photo of Evangeliah Tsui, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Evangeliah Tsui
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Orange, MA 01364  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Imagine how different your experience in the world would be if you could tap into all your talents and abilities. You have strengths that you may not even realize. Some of these strengths may be affected by traumatic events, environmental stressors, internal/external conflicts (identity and personal beliefs), mental health and medical challenges. My style consists of providing a compassionate, person-centered, trauma-informed lens that allows my clients the ability to identify their goals and restore a sense of control back in their lives.
Imagine how different your experience in the world would be if you could tap into all your talents and abilities. You have strengths that you may not even realize. Some of these strengths may be affected by traumatic events, environmental stressors, internal/external conflicts (identity and personal beliefs), mental health and medical challenges. My style consists of providing a compassionate, person-centered, trauma-informed lens that allows my clients the ability to identify their goals and restore a sense of control back in their lives.
(978) 765-2040 View (978) 765-2040
Photo of Jen DeWitt, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jen DeWitt
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Greenfield, MA 01301
Not accepting new clients
My approach is gentle, informal and direct. I provide a warm, affirming space and view our relationship as a partnership. Together we will create a space where you feel safe and seen while challenged and moving towards growth. I will support you in reducing distress, increasing your capacity for self-regulation, building compassionate self-understanding, navigating yourself in relationship, reducing shame, shifting emotional reactivity, integrating trauma, increasing resilience and crafting a toolbox of effective, adaptive skills and strategies to manage the challenges and problems you are facing.
My approach is gentle, informal and direct. I provide a warm, affirming space and view our relationship as a partnership. Together we will create a space where you feel safe and seen while challenged and moving towards growth. I will support you in reducing distress, increasing your capacity for self-regulation, building compassionate self-understanding, navigating yourself in relationship, reducing shame, shifting emotional reactivity, integrating trauma, increasing resilience and crafting a toolbox of effective, adaptive skills and strategies to manage the challenges and problems you are facing.
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Wendell, MA

< 10

Therapists in Wendell, MA who prioritize treating:

100% Relationship Issues
100% Family Conflict
50% Depression
50% Anxiety
50% Addiction
50% ADHD
50% Chronic Pain

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
100% Cigna and Evernorth
100% Wellpoint

How Therapists in Wendell, MA see their clients

50% In Person and Online
50% Online Only

Gender breakdown

50% Female
50% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Wendell?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.