Photo of Carol A Lambert, MSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Carol A Lambert
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Belmont, MA 02478
From over 30 years of experience, I bring a warm and interactive approach to helping you address emotional issue/s that interfere with living the life you'd like to live. These emotional issues could be depression, trauma, anxiety, divorce, grief, abuse, low-self esteem, etc. I draw from a host of treatment models that I believe will best suit your needs including Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy (AEDP). One model is EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) that's particular helpful in facilitating resolution of issues in a shorter amount of time.
From over 30 years of experience, I bring a warm and interactive approach to helping you address emotional issue/s that interfere with living the life you'd like to live. These emotional issues could be depression, trauma, anxiety, divorce, grief, abuse, low-self esteem, etc. I draw from a host of treatment models that I believe will best suit your needs including Accelerated Experiential Dynamic Psychotherapy (AEDP). One model is EMDR (Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing) that's particular helpful in facilitating resolution of issues in a shorter amount of time.
(617) 294-5677 View (617) 294-5677
Photo of David Joseph Alpert, LMHC, Counselor
David Joseph Alpert
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
You've sought me out for counseling because you experience a significant discrepancy in your life between how you feel and how you'd like to feel. You're seeking to have positive mental health, that is, to know yourself, to be yourself, to expand your capacity to care for yourself and others and your world, to maintain humility, and to maintain hope. You're aware of the fluctuating nature of your functionality: at times you function well, and at other times you don't function as well as you'd like to. You're aware that, at times, you have experienced distress, that is, difficult life moments. You're ready to create a better life.
You've sought me out for counseling because you experience a significant discrepancy in your life between how you feel and how you'd like to feel. You're seeking to have positive mental health, that is, to know yourself, to be yourself, to expand your capacity to care for yourself and others and your world, to maintain humility, and to maintain hope. You're aware of the fluctuating nature of your functionality: at times you function well, and at other times you don't function as well as you'd like to. You're aware that, at times, you have experienced distress, that is, difficult life moments. You're ready to create a better life.
(617) 682-9086 View (617) 682-9086
Photo of Elena Rozzi Pellegrino, LMHC, MA, Counselor
Elena Rozzi Pellegrino
Counselor, LMHC, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Belmont, MA 02478
Waitlist for new clients
Not accepting new clients at this time. Thank you for visiting. You deserve life to feel less stressful and overwhelming. I can help you reach that goal by working with you to change the way you think - which affects how you feel. Do you feel stuck? Do you feel like no one understands? Our sessions are designed so that you can remain focused on today, not get stuck back into yesterday or worry too much about what tomorrow brings. I use a full holistic - mind, body and spirit approach to therapy. My goal is to help you - help yourself. You can have control back in your life again.
Not accepting new clients at this time. Thank you for visiting. You deserve life to feel less stressful and overwhelming. I can help you reach that goal by working with you to change the way you think - which affects how you feel. Do you feel stuck? Do you feel like no one understands? Our sessions are designed so that you can remain focused on today, not get stuck back into yesterday or worry too much about what tomorrow brings. I use a full holistic - mind, body and spirit approach to therapy. My goal is to help you - help yourself. You can have control back in your life again.
(857) 342-3975 View (857) 342-3975
Photo of Sharon Atkinson-Mallory, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sharon Atkinson-Mallory
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
I have been a psychotherapist for 30 years. It has been a great privilege for me to work with individuals and couples as they try to solve their life problems. I am committed in establishing a safe, warm and nonjudgmental space for my clients to get in touch with their feelings and seek ways to improve the quality of their lives and relationships. I am also a firm believer that laughter can help our work when appropriate.
I have been a psychotherapist for 30 years. It has been a great privilege for me to work with individuals and couples as they try to solve their life problems. I am committed in establishing a safe, warm and nonjudgmental space for my clients to get in touch with their feelings and seek ways to improve the quality of their lives and relationships. I am also a firm believer that laughter can help our work when appropriate.
(617) 206-4125 View (617) 206-4125
Photo of Susan Davis - Susan Davis MA LMHC, MA, LMHC, Counselor
Susan Davis MA LMHC
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
Practicing counseling for over twenty five years has allowed me to develop the skills that result in efficient and permanent change for my clients. Every person is seen as a unique individual, thus solutions for each person will be the optimal ones for their individual situation. Clarity, comfort and the ability to lead a healthy productive life is the heart of my practice. I am compassionate, honest and sensitive to varying needs. Please feel free to talk with me regarding your concerns. I am confident we have the ability and resources to make the changes you desire.
Practicing counseling for over twenty five years has allowed me to develop the skills that result in efficient and permanent change for my clients. Every person is seen as a unique individual, thus solutions for each person will be the optimal ones for their individual situation. Clarity, comfort and the ability to lead a healthy productive life is the heart of my practice. I am compassionate, honest and sensitive to varying needs. Please feel free to talk with me regarding your concerns. I am confident we have the ability and resources to make the changes you desire.
(617) 934-8428 View (617) 934-8428
Photo of Katherine McHugh, E-RYT, LMHC, LADCI, CPS, C-IAYT, Counselor
Katherine McHugh
Counselor, E-RYT, LMHC, LADCI, CPS, C-IAYT
Verified Verified
Belmont, MA 02478
Kate is a dually licensed LMHC and LADCI clinician with masters level advanced degrees in both Business and Counseling. After receiving her undergraduate degree from the College of the Holy Cross, Kate began a career in life coaching and fitness, and later expanded her work into the clinical realm. Currently, she offers professional psychotherapy, corporate consultation, health coaching & yoga therapy (complemented by her training in mind-body techniques, including: Ayurveda, Yoga, EMDR, Somatic Therapies, Integrated Health, Nutrition & Mindfulness). It is her intention to support clients in living well, using solution focused, strength based counseling approaches.
Kate is a dually licensed LMHC and LADCI clinician with masters level advanced degrees in both Business and Counseling. After receiving her undergraduate degree from the College of the Holy Cross, Kate began a career in life coaching and fitness, and later expanded her work into the clinical realm. Currently, she offers professional psychotherapy, corporate consultation, health coaching & yoga therapy (complemented by her training in mind-body techniques, including: Ayurveda, Yoga, EMDR, Somatic Therapies, Integrated Health, Nutrition & Mindfulness). It is her intention to support clients in living well, using solution focused, strength based counseling approaches.
(508) 434-5117 View (508) 434-5117

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Timothy William Leahy, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Timothy William Leahy
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Watertown, MA 02472
Rights of Passage is a private practice in a beautiful, easily accessible and quiet location with free parking. My practice supports work with individuals across all backgrounds, couples, and family units. I have over 30 years of clinical experience and have developed a particular expertise at helping my clients move upwards through life crises and transitions. These have included: adolescent transitions or parenting of troubled teens, separation in a relationship, divorce, habituated marital conflict, loss of a loved one, medical trauma or job/career related stressors. Call or e-mail to set up an initial phone consultation.
Rights of Passage is a private practice in a beautiful, easily accessible and quiet location with free parking. My practice supports work with individuals across all backgrounds, couples, and family units. I have over 30 years of clinical experience and have developed a particular expertise at helping my clients move upwards through life crises and transitions. These have included: adolescent transitions or parenting of troubled teens, separation in a relationship, divorce, habituated marital conflict, loss of a loved one, medical trauma or job/career related stressors. Call or e-mail to set up an initial phone consultation.
(781) 691-5166 View (781) 691-5166
Photo of Sumio Shinohara, PsyD, Psychologist
Sumio Shinohara
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Cambridge, MA 02140
He seeks to establish a caring, respectful, and compassionate relationship with clients who have difficulty accepting negative aspects of themselves.
Dr. Sumio Shinohara is a Licensed Psychologist in the state of Massachusetts who has more than 15 years of experience working with adults, adolescents, and couples seeking help with depression, anxiety, life transitions, men’s issues, trauma/PTSD, mood disorders, grief and loss, and relationship issues. Dr. Shinohara received a master of science in counseling psychology from Abilene Christian University in TX, and completed his doctor of psychology in clinical psychology at William James College in MA. He also received his psychoanalytic training at the Boston Graduate School of Psychoanalysis.
He seeks to establish a caring, respectful, and compassionate relationship with clients who have difficulty accepting negative aspects of themselves.
Dr. Sumio Shinohara is a Licensed Psychologist in the state of Massachusetts who has more than 15 years of experience working with adults, adolescents, and couples seeking help with depression, anxiety, life transitions, men’s issues, trauma/PTSD, mood disorders, grief and loss, and relationship issues. Dr. Shinohara received a master of science in counseling psychology from Abilene Christian University in TX, and completed his doctor of psychology in clinical psychology at William James College in MA. He also received his psychoanalytic training at the Boston Graduate School of Psychoanalysis.
(617) 207-6865 View (617) 207-6865
Photo of Natosha K. Monroe, PhD, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Natosha K. Monroe
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Cambridge, MA 02138
I specialize in anxiety/stress-related challenges: Anxiety, panic attacks, OCD, PTSD, life transitions, trauma, relationship difficulties, and sociocultural experiences.
This can be a challenging time and space to be living in. There is so much more you can control in your life experience than what society leads you to believe. I'd be honored to offer you a place of support, a genuinely connected relationship, and my expertise (in nerdy stuff like neuroscience and the cognitive process) to help defeat whatever is standing between you & the life you deserve. My goal is to bring hope and solution to negative things my clients are experiencing through their own personal empowerment.
I specialize in anxiety/stress-related challenges: Anxiety, panic attacks, OCD, PTSD, life transitions, trauma, relationship difficulties, and sociocultural experiences.
This can be a challenging time and space to be living in. There is so much more you can control in your life experience than what society leads you to believe. I'd be honored to offer you a place of support, a genuinely connected relationship, and my expertise (in nerdy stuff like neuroscience and the cognitive process) to help defeat whatever is standing between you & the life you deserve. My goal is to bring hope and solution to negative things my clients are experiencing through their own personal empowerment.
(817) 678-7585 View (817) 678-7585
Photo of Dennis Plant, PhD, Psychologist
Dennis Plant
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Cambridge, MA 02138
I am a clinical psychologist and psychoanalyst with 20 years experience providing consultation and psychotherapy. I work with adults and adolescents on a variety of issues, ranging from an individual's emotional and relationship difficulties to a general sense of "being stuck" or dissatisfied with life. I believe it necessary to provide a reliable, empathic setting to carefully understand these difficulties, and more importantly, facilitate personal growth and transformation. My private practice is in Harvard Square, Cambridge. Please feel free to call me for an appointment as well as any questions about my practice or myself.
I am a clinical psychologist and psychoanalyst with 20 years experience providing consultation and psychotherapy. I work with adults and adolescents on a variety of issues, ranging from an individual's emotional and relationship difficulties to a general sense of "being stuck" or dissatisfied with life. I believe it necessary to provide a reliable, empathic setting to carefully understand these difficulties, and more importantly, facilitate personal growth and transformation. My private practice is in Harvard Square, Cambridge. Please feel free to call me for an appointment as well as any questions about my practice or myself.
(617) 237-6079 View (617) 237-6079
Photo of Linda Fleger-Berman, LICSW, BCD, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Linda Fleger-Berman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, BCD
Verified Verified
Boston, MA 02135
Together we can discover and develop your inherent strengths so that you can heal, recover, grow and live a fulfilling life. Offering a mature, warm and trusting therapeutic relationship, I take an eclectic approach: integrating Clinical Hypnosis, Psychodynamic therapy, Attachment based therapy (click above on website for details), Bioenergetics, and EMDR (Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing). Understanding that healing has a spiritual dimension, I have practiced meditation for 14 yrs. Adolescents, Adults and Elderly. Individuals, Couples and Families. Resolve Relationship issues,Anxiety, Depression, Trauma and Abuse,Addictions and Co-dependence, Loss and Grief. Realize creative potential and more. The first step is the hardest. Call (617)738-9480.
Together we can discover and develop your inherent strengths so that you can heal, recover, grow and live a fulfilling life. Offering a mature, warm and trusting therapeutic relationship, I take an eclectic approach: integrating Clinical Hypnosis, Psychodynamic therapy, Attachment based therapy (click above on website for details), Bioenergetics, and EMDR (Eye movement desensitization and reprocessing). Understanding that healing has a spiritual dimension, I have practiced meditation for 14 yrs. Adolescents, Adults and Elderly. Individuals, Couples and Families. Resolve Relationship issues,Anxiety, Depression, Trauma and Abuse,Addictions and Co-dependence, Loss and Grief. Realize creative potential and more. The first step is the hardest. Call (617)738-9480.
(617) 841-8478 View (617) 841-8478
Photo of Karen Kurlander, PhD, Psychologist
Karen Kurlander
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Cambridge, MA 02138
I have decades of experience helping individuals and couples achieve positive change through an active engaged process. I have experience with challenging situations like loss, career or relationship problems. I help people alleviate the effects of depression, anxiety, anger or low self-esteem. I help clients manage the pressure of lives that are too busy, and other to know and express themselves more deeply. I help couples with problems that drive them apart, learn to communicate and resolve their issues. This enables them to rebuild loving supportive relationships. Please view my website to learn more about my work.
I have decades of experience helping individuals and couples achieve positive change through an active engaged process. I have experience with challenging situations like loss, career or relationship problems. I help people alleviate the effects of depression, anxiety, anger or low self-esteem. I help clients manage the pressure of lives that are too busy, and other to know and express themselves more deeply. I help couples with problems that drive them apart, learn to communicate and resolve their issues. This enables them to rebuild loving supportive relationships. Please view my website to learn more about my work.
(857) 763-5542 View (857) 763-5542
Photo of Mica Agate-Mays, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mica Agate-Mays
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Cambridge, MA 02138
I enjoy working with people who are exploring their relationship to their bodies, gender, and/or sexuality.
My therapeutic approach is informed by psychodynamic and relational theories, as well as somatic (body focused) perspectives, narrative techniques, and anti-oppression principles. I seek to draw connections between clients’ histories and their experience as it unfolds in the here-and-now of the therapeutic exchange, all in service of coming into deeper relationship with oneself. My therapeutic style is collaborative, curious, and compassionate with attention to the relationship between us, as individuals, and the systems that impact us.
I enjoy working with people who are exploring their relationship to their bodies, gender, and/or sexuality.
My therapeutic approach is informed by psychodynamic and relational theories, as well as somatic (body focused) perspectives, narrative techniques, and anti-oppression principles. I seek to draw connections between clients’ histories and their experience as it unfolds in the here-and-now of the therapeutic exchange, all in service of coming into deeper relationship with oneself. My therapeutic style is collaborative, curious, and compassionate with attention to the relationship between us, as individuals, and the systems that impact us.
(508) 719-7022 View (508) 719-7022
Photo of Lynn Chosiad, PsyD, Psychologist
Lynn Chosiad
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Cambridge, MA 02140
Chosiad takes an eclectic approach to the therapy relationship, and strives to meet clients where they are, listen to their needs, and provide support as they explore their struggles at their own pace.
Dr. Lynn Chosiad is a Licensed Psychologist who has more than 15 years of experience working with adults of widely varied backgrounds and identities seeking help addressing struggles with anxiety, depression and other mood disorders, relationship issues, grief & loss, trauma, family, career, educational/learning issues, and women’s issues. In addition to these areas, Dr. Chosiad specializes in the treatment of eating disorders, disordered eating, and other weight and body image struggles.
Chosiad takes an eclectic approach to the therapy relationship, and strives to meet clients where they are, listen to their needs, and provide support as they explore their struggles at their own pace.
Dr. Lynn Chosiad is a Licensed Psychologist who has more than 15 years of experience working with adults of widely varied backgrounds and identities seeking help addressing struggles with anxiety, depression and other mood disorders, relationship issues, grief & loss, trauma, family, career, educational/learning issues, and women’s issues. In addition to these areas, Dr. Chosiad specializes in the treatment of eating disorders, disordered eating, and other weight and body image struggles.
(617) 993-0338 View (617) 993-0338
Photo of Carolee Rada, PsyD, Psychologist
Carolee Rada
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Cambridge, MA 02138  (Online Only)
I attend to the therapeutic alliance by endeavoring to develop safety and trust in the relationship and by offering an empathetic space to create a healing journey.
I am committed to helping my clients explore, process, and resolve painful experiences, thoughts, emotions, and patterns that interfere in their quality of life. I have advanced training in various psychotherapy approaches, including psychoanalytic treatment, interpersonal therapy (ITP), cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and relational treatment. I also have specialized experience in Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT), and Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR). Therapy should be authentic and personalized to meet the person wherever they may be.
I attend to the therapeutic alliance by endeavoring to develop safety and trust in the relationship and by offering an empathetic space to create a healing journey.
I am committed to helping my clients explore, process, and resolve painful experiences, thoughts, emotions, and patterns that interfere in their quality of life. I have advanced training in various psychotherapy approaches, including psychoanalytic treatment, interpersonal therapy (ITP), cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), and relational treatment. I also have specialized experience in Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Cognitive Processing Therapy (CPT), and Eye Movement Desensitization Reprocessing (EMDR). Therapy should be authentic and personalized to meet the person wherever they may be.
(857) 227-9049 View (857) 227-9049
Photo of Bruce Mermelstein, EdD, Psychologist
Bruce Mermelstein
Psychologist, EdD
Verified Verified
Brighton, MA 02135
As a licensed psychologist for more than 30 years I have helped couples with relationship problems, individuals with feelings of anxiety or depression, families with broken lines of communication.
Providing in-person/ teletherapy. More than 50 years of helping people feel better about themselves, their families and their relationships. I can help you with the problems that led you to begin your search for a therapist. Maybe you are having difficulty managing feelings of anxiety or depression? Perhaps you and your partner or spouse realized that just talking between yourselves is not solving your relationship conflicts? Maybe you are having conflicts or problems with your child? I can help you, by providing a trusting, caring and nurturing environment so that you can develop more effective strategies to improve your life.
As a licensed psychologist for more than 30 years I have helped couples with relationship problems, individuals with feelings of anxiety or depression, families with broken lines of communication.
Providing in-person/ teletherapy. More than 50 years of helping people feel better about themselves, their families and their relationships. I can help you with the problems that led you to begin your search for a therapist. Maybe you are having difficulty managing feelings of anxiety or depression? Perhaps you and your partner or spouse realized that just talking between yourselves is not solving your relationship conflicts? Maybe you are having conflicts or problems with your child? I can help you, by providing a trusting, caring and nurturing environment so that you can develop more effective strategies to improve your life.
(617) 860-2781 View (617) 860-2781
Photo of Lauren S. Berly, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Lauren S. Berly
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
Arlington, MA 02474
My strength lies in building an empathic relationship with you while helping you move through your life stages successfully and mindfully.
I believe that a person's ability to change or grow or adapt to difficult situations is present inside them. Depression, anxiety and poor coping strategies can get in the way. My job as your therapist is to help you build your self esteem and belief in yourself and increase your sense of optimism and control over your life. With new insights, your ability to take action will increase.
My strength lies in building an empathic relationship with you while helping you move through your life stages successfully and mindfully.
I believe that a person's ability to change or grow or adapt to difficult situations is present inside them. Depression, anxiety and poor coping strategies can get in the way. My job as your therapist is to help you build your self esteem and belief in yourself and increase your sense of optimism and control over your life. With new insights, your ability to take action will increase.
(617) 652-0962 View (617) 652-0962
Photo of Elizabeth Marrin - Elizabeth Marrin, LMHC, EdM, MS, LMHC, Counselor
Elizabeth Marrin, LMHC
Counselor, EdM, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Cambridge, MA 02138  (Online Only)
Book with me now by clicking on my website, 8:30am-1:30pm. I derive joy in being a comprehensive, seasoned therapist working with a wide variety of client issues. I help people with stress, anxiety, grief, depression, bipolar, PTSD, military trauma, sexual abuse, infertility, health or medical issues, addiction, education or career concerns, executive management, giftedness struggles, existential concerns, LGBTQ issues, impostor syndrome, relationship issues, incl poly, kink, and ENM. Therapy can reduce, eliminate, or manage symptoms, discuss root issues, explore or unpack deep truths, develop meaning, or be for emotional support.
Book with me now by clicking on my website, 8:30am-1:30pm. I derive joy in being a comprehensive, seasoned therapist working with a wide variety of client issues. I help people with stress, anxiety, grief, depression, bipolar, PTSD, military trauma, sexual abuse, infertility, health or medical issues, addiction, education or career concerns, executive management, giftedness struggles, existential concerns, LGBTQ issues, impostor syndrome, relationship issues, incl poly, kink, and ENM. Therapy can reduce, eliminate, or manage symptoms, discuss root issues, explore or unpack deep truths, develop meaning, or be for emotional support.
(617) 934-3243 View (617) 934-3243
Photo of Fae Cushing, MA, LAC, CPRP, OCDCC, Counselor
Fae Cushing
Counselor, MA, LAC, CPRP, OCDCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Newton, MA 02458  (Online Only)
In building a trusting, safe, non-judgmental relationship, we can create a space where wellness can grow.
Do daily tasks seem overwhelming? Do you have difficulty getting out of bed? Do you get triggered by things you see or hear? Issues like these can make your life seem nearly impossible to handle, let alone enjoy. But the most important question is this: Do you believe that you can overcome these things? I do. Graduated with a Master's degree in Mental Health Counseling from New York University, I am current a Mental Health Clinician at Joy Mental Fitness and also a Adjunct Instructor at Rutgers University in School of Health Professions.
In building a trusting, safe, non-judgmental relationship, we can create a space where wellness can grow.
Do daily tasks seem overwhelming? Do you have difficulty getting out of bed? Do you get triggered by things you see or hear? Issues like these can make your life seem nearly impossible to handle, let alone enjoy. But the most important question is this: Do you believe that you can overcome these things? I do. Graduated with a Master's degree in Mental Health Counseling from New York University, I am current a Mental Health Clinician at Joy Mental Fitness and also a Adjunct Instructor at Rutgers University in School of Health Professions.
(201) 754-1101 View (201) 754-1101
Photo of Judi M Locke - Judi Locke, M.A., L.M.H.C.,, MA, LMHC, Counselor
Judi Locke, M.A., L.M.H.C.,
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Newton, MA 02458
A few of my specialties are; Anxiety disorder, Depression , Mood disorder, Trauma, Relationship building, Interpersonal skills, ADHD/Behavioral problems, Adoption/Infertility, Parenting Support.
I treat an array of ages and psychological issues from anxiety disorder to behavioral challenges with children, adolescents and adults. I am processed oriented and offer skill building strategies to enhance self-awareness and foster positive change.
A few of my specialties are; Anxiety disorder, Depression , Mood disorder, Trauma, Relationship building, Interpersonal skills, ADHD/Behavioral problems, Adoption/Infertility, Parenting Support.
I treat an array of ages and psychological issues from anxiety disorder to behavioral challenges with children, adolescents and adults. I am processed oriented and offer skill building strategies to enhance self-awareness and foster positive change.
(617) 841-8493 View (617) 841-8493
Relationship Issues Therapists
While need for human connection appears to be innate, the ability to form healthy, loving relationships is learned. Some evidence suggests that the ability to form a stable relationship starts to form in infancy, in a child's earliest experiences with a caregiver who reliably meets the infant's needs for food, care, warmth, protection, stimulation, and social contact. Such relationships are not destiny, but they are theorized to establish deeply ingrained patterns of relating to others. The end of a relationship, however, is often a source of great psychological anguish.