Therapists in Casa Grande, AZ
![Photo of Kristen Alaniz, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/7e10795d-9971-43f9-9fa7-b49275be292d/1/320x400.png)
How will you shape future chapters of your life? Therapy can help us navigate the most challenging times or begin the journey of changing negative core beliefs, turning toward experiencing the whole self and lasting well-being. We can make a sustainable change by welcoming present-moment awareness and developing healing responses to traumatizing life events. I work with clients to resolve suffering, build self-compassion and self-acceptance, and create new habits. Clients can expect sessions to include a solution-based approach using mindfulness, acceptance, psychological flexibility, and evidence-based skill building.
How will you shape future chapters of your life? Therapy can help us navigate the most challenging times or begin the journey of changing negative core beliefs, turning toward experiencing the whole self and lasting well-being. We can make a sustainable change by welcoming present-moment awareness and developing healing responses to traumatizing life events. I work with clients to resolve suffering, build self-compassion and self-acceptance, and create new habits. Clients can expect sessions to include a solution-based approach using mindfulness, acceptance, psychological flexibility, and evidence-based skill building.
![Photo of Laurie King, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/0310c558-f52f-4f20-ac92-84edc1cfcb2f/1/320x400.jpeg)
Laurie King
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Casa Grande, AZ 85122 (Online Only)
I am an experienced Clinical Social Worker working with adults on issues of depression, anxiety, stress, relationships, spirituality and substance abuse as well as other challenges. Call for your appointment today.
I am an experienced Clinical Social Worker working with adults on issues of depression, anxiety, stress, relationships, spirituality and substance abuse as well as other challenges. Call for your appointment today.
![Photo of Sharon Wright, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/408f8946-e49e-4e34-ac3c-9b388d693f00/1/320x400.jpeg)
I specialized in trauma therapy because these are the deep wounds we try to ignore and hide from others. I utilize various different methods and really enjoy providing EMDR therapy for trauma. I have witnessed incredible transformations. These wounds may affect the trajectory of a person's life in countless ways. Trauma is subjective to the person, nobody may tell you what you have survived through isn't traumatic, these events may cause emotional, interpersonal and relational challenges and affect your school work, employment and financial freedoms. I want to help you through your journey, to come walk with you through the darkness
I specialized in trauma therapy because these are the deep wounds we try to ignore and hide from others. I utilize various different methods and really enjoy providing EMDR therapy for trauma. I have witnessed incredible transformations. These wounds may affect the trajectory of a person's life in countless ways. Trauma is subjective to the person, nobody may tell you what you have survived through isn't traumatic, these events may cause emotional, interpersonal and relational challenges and affect your school work, employment and financial freedoms. I want to help you through your journey, to come walk with you through the darkness
![Photo of Marcus De Volder, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/2e49c656-9ce1-4df2-8095-dcb31973e818/2/320x400.jpeg)
Marcus De Volder
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Casa Grande, AZ 85122 (Online Only)
I started my journey in the mental health field in 2004 as a Behavioral Health Technician Intern while working on my Associates Degree in Social Work. As I felt limited in my duties I continued on to my Bachelors in Psychology which I received from the University of Arizona. During this time I worked for some community agencies and landed at a private rehab north of Tucson. I started out as a discharge planner and was quickly promoted to the lead in charge of the department. Again not satisfied with the limitations and a massive company lay-off I returned to school one last time to receive my Master’s Degree in Social Work from Ariz
I started my journey in the mental health field in 2004 as a Behavioral Health Technician Intern while working on my Associates Degree in Social Work. As I felt limited in my duties I continued on to my Bachelors in Psychology which I received from the University of Arizona. During this time I worked for some community agencies and landed at a private rehab north of Tucson. I started out as a discharge planner and was quickly promoted to the lead in charge of the department. Again not satisfied with the limitations and a massive company lay-off I returned to school one last time to receive my Master’s Degree in Social Work from Ariz
![Photo of Maryann Martin, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/b143332a-9dcc-439c-a393-185292960e97/2/320x400.jpeg)
Maryann Martin
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Casa Grande, AZ 85122 (Online Only)
Hello, I am Maryann Martin, licensed professional counselor. I have a Master's Degree in Professional Counseling. I have worked with adolescents and adults population for over 10 years. I specialize in ADHD, anxiety, depression, grief and trauma by providing psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral, solution based therapy and trauma informed care. I create a safe and non-judgmental space, where clients feel supported while exploring their concerns and goals.
Hello, I am Maryann Martin, licensed professional counselor. I have a Master's Degree in Professional Counseling. I have worked with adolescents and adults population for over 10 years. I specialize in ADHD, anxiety, depression, grief and trauma by providing psychotherapy, cognitive behavioral, solution based therapy and trauma informed care. I create a safe and non-judgmental space, where clients feel supported while exploring their concerns and goals.
![Photo of Dana Howard, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/384a5f82-9741-41ae-8a5e-8568198931d1/1/320x400.jpeg)
Experienced Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a demonstrated history of working in the individual and family services industry. Strong community and social services professionally skilled as a Registered Play Therapist in populations of Adolescent/Child, family, marriage, adult individual. Current modalities used are Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), TFCBT, DBT, Motivational Interviewing, and Eagala Equine therapy.
Experienced Licensed Clinical Social Worker with a demonstrated history of working in the individual and family services industry. Strong community and social services professionally skilled as a Registered Play Therapist in populations of Adolescent/Child, family, marriage, adult individual. Current modalities used are Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), TFCBT, DBT, Motivational Interviewing, and Eagala Equine therapy.
![Photo of Chad Krakauskas, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/9142dcf8-3fe0-4f45-99c5-6c177ad69d4c/1/320x400.jpeg)
Chad Krakauskas
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Casa Grande, AZ 85122 (Online Only)
I have an open and relaxed approach to therapy. It's important to build trust, good rapport, and having a human connection with your therapist. Your goals for therapy are the important part and that's what we can focus on. If you just need someone to process through things or have specific goals, we can tailor your treatment to fit best for you. I have a Master's degree in professional counseling and have been working in counseling for over 7 years. I am a licensed professional counselor (LPC), and also a veteran.
I have an open and relaxed approach to therapy. It's important to build trust, good rapport, and having a human connection with your therapist. Your goals for therapy are the important part and that's what we can focus on. If you just need someone to process through things or have specific goals, we can tailor your treatment to fit best for you. I have a Master's degree in professional counseling and have been working in counseling for over 7 years. I am a licensed professional counselor (LPC), and also a veteran.
![Photo of Honor Duvall, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/c7bcd309-24ae-4baf-9062-d53c1e3e7800/1/320x400.jpeg)
I am an LCSW with 8 years of clinical experience. I have worked with a very diverse group of clients in several different practice settings. I began my clinical journey working with children and adolescents in a residential facility and then spent 3 years working in corrections. I have since worked in outpatient and inpatient settings with a wide variety of individuals. I have experience working with children, adolescents, and adults from many different cultures and backgrounds. My therapeutic style is integrative as I believe that interventions should be based on client needs and circumstances.
I am an LCSW with 8 years of clinical experience. I have worked with a very diverse group of clients in several different practice settings. I began my clinical journey working with children and adolescents in a residential facility and then spent 3 years working in corrections. I have since worked in outpatient and inpatient settings with a wide variety of individuals. I have experience working with children, adolescents, and adults from many different cultures and backgrounds. My therapeutic style is integrative as I believe that interventions should be based on client needs and circumstances.
![Photo of Tammy Porter, Marriage & Family Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/93874870-867c-49b5-b7ec-e45c0027ed1d/1/320x400.jpeg)
Hi There. Nice to meet you. I'm a LMFT. I have been practicing therapy in the Southern Arizona region since 2011. I have received specialized training focusing on relationships, family, and children. I have 17 years of community mental health experience, 10 of which includes providing individual, couples, family, and group therapy. I have had the privilege of learning from and working with a diverse range of populations; from the underserved to commercially insured individuals.
Hi There. Nice to meet you. I'm a LMFT. I have been practicing therapy in the Southern Arizona region since 2011. I have received specialized training focusing on relationships, family, and children. I have 17 years of community mental health experience, 10 of which includes providing individual, couples, family, and group therapy. I have had the privilege of learning from and working with a diverse range of populations; from the underserved to commercially insured individuals.
![Photo of Michielle Gatti, Marriage & Family Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/18c201d1-9e51-4b93-a7de-9b81a1adb513/1/320x400.jpeg)
I am a Marriage, Family, and Child therapist licensed in Arizona with over 12 years of experience working in the mental health field. I have worked as a child and family counselor, a crisis first-responder, and a clinical supervisor for mentally ill adults. I have worked with children, adolescents, adults, families, and couples with a wide range of concerns including mood issues, anxiety, relationship and family problems, phase of life changes, stress & anger management, behavioral problems, and ADHD. My counseling style is open and authentic. I believe in treating all with respect, sensitivity, and compassion, and I do not believe
I am a Marriage, Family, and Child therapist licensed in Arizona with over 12 years of experience working in the mental health field. I have worked as a child and family counselor, a crisis first-responder, and a clinical supervisor for mentally ill adults. I have worked with children, adolescents, adults, families, and couples with a wide range of concerns including mood issues, anxiety, relationship and family problems, phase of life changes, stress & anger management, behavioral problems, and ADHD. My counseling style is open and authentic. I believe in treating all with respect, sensitivity, and compassion, and I do not believe
![Photo of Donna J Salazar - Child Consulting by Donna, MED , LBA, BCBA, LISAC, CCTSF](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/06346e1c-36f9-4702-ab6a-4c293be943e5/2/320x400.jpeg)
Donna is a Licensed, Board Certified Behavior Analyst (LBA, BCBA) specializing in the development of social skills for children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). She is a Licensed Independent Substance Abuse Counselor (LISAC) with decades of experience working with substance exposed newborns and children. Donna is a Certified Family Trauma Professional (CFTP) providing trauma informed care within her provision of treatment services.
Donna is a Licensed, Board Certified Behavior Analyst (LBA, BCBA) specializing in the development of social skills for children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). She is a Licensed Independent Substance Abuse Counselor (LISAC) with decades of experience working with substance exposed newborns and children. Donna is a Certified Family Trauma Professional (CFTP) providing trauma informed care within her provision of treatment services.
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![Photo of Vienna Aslanian, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/3b41aab0-8cc2-4697-881b-a34701933692/1/320x400.jpeg)
Vienna Aslanian
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Casa Grande, AZ 85122 (Online Only)
Hello, my name is Vienna Aslanian. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of Arizona. I have experience helping clients with a wide range of issues including depression, anxiety, and trauma. I strive to be empathetic and non-judgmental. I incorporate Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Trust-Based Relational Intervention (TBRI), and motivational interviewing aspects into my work with clients.
Hello, my name is Vienna Aslanian. I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of Arizona. I have experience helping clients with a wide range of issues including depression, anxiety, and trauma. I strive to be empathetic and non-judgmental. I incorporate Dialectical Behavioral Therapy (DBT), Trust-Based Relational Intervention (TBRI), and motivational interviewing aspects into my work with clients.
![Photo of Jessica Kingsley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/24af018e-9bf3-4854-b69b-6fcb65a157df/1/320x400.jpeg)
Jessica Kingsley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Casa Grande, AZ 85122 (Online Only)
Life is full of ups and downs. In recent times, for many of us, there have been more “downs” than usual. Maybe you want to connect with someone impartial so you can get back “up.” Maybe you’re experiencing a major life change that has left you feeling stuck. Maybe you’ve realized that events or memories from your past are causing you more trouble day-to-day than ever before.
Life is full of ups and downs. In recent times, for many of us, there have been more “downs” than usual. Maybe you want to connect with someone impartial so you can get back “up.” Maybe you’re experiencing a major life change that has left you feeling stuck. Maybe you’ve realized that events or memories from your past are causing you more trouble day-to-day than ever before.
![Photo of Angeline Reine, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/2d92bb4e-c139-45f7-a0e1-9d89c27ec959/1/320x400.jpeg)
Angeline Reine
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Casa Grande, AZ 85122 (Online Only)
Anxiety and depression can make you feel so overwhelmed that it takes a toll on your day-to-day functioning and relationships. Feeling lost and are unsure where to go to next? We’ve all gone to work and put on a face that everything is okay – when deep down – you just want to isolate. Overwhelming feelings can make it difficult to make decisions. As a solution-focused therapist utilizing cognitive, dialectical, and integrative behavior therapy, I am here to help you work and sort through how you’re feeling, make the necessary steps to repair relationships and feel more centered.
Anxiety and depression can make you feel so overwhelmed that it takes a toll on your day-to-day functioning and relationships. Feeling lost and are unsure where to go to next? We’ve all gone to work and put on a face that everything is okay – when deep down – you just want to isolate. Overwhelming feelings can make it difficult to make decisions. As a solution-focused therapist utilizing cognitive, dialectical, and integrative behavior therapy, I am here to help you work and sort through how you’re feeling, make the necessary steps to repair relationships and feel more centered.
![Photo of Erika Pena Gamez, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/0034bd27-238e-477c-9bbc-b1d60affe863/1/320x400.jpeg)
Erika Pena Gamez
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Casa Grande, AZ 85122 (Online Only)
She holds a master’s degree in Professional Counseling from Grand Canyon University and a B.A. from Park University in Parkville, Missouri. She is Licensed Professional Counselor in the State of Arizona and was previously licensed as a Mental Health Counselor in the State of Florida. She is dedicated to helping others improve their lives through education, insight, and change. With over 15 years’ experience in working with families, children, adolescents, adults, and geriatric clients; She has assisted clients in learning new ways of coping with life changes, negative past traumatic experiences, in dealing with depression, anxiety,
She holds a master’s degree in Professional Counseling from Grand Canyon University and a B.A. from Park University in Parkville, Missouri. She is Licensed Professional Counselor in the State of Arizona and was previously licensed as a Mental Health Counselor in the State of Florida. She is dedicated to helping others improve their lives through education, insight, and change. With over 15 years’ experience in working with families, children, adolescents, adults, and geriatric clients; She has assisted clients in learning new ways of coping with life changes, negative past traumatic experiences, in dealing with depression, anxiety,
Addiction Specialist NP-At Olive Health and Wellness LLC, our vision is to create a world where mental health is a top priority and everyone has access to quality mental health care. We believe that mental health is just as important as physical health and we are committed to breaking down the barriers that prevent people from receiving the care they need. We offer a range of mental health services, including individual therapy, group therapy, medication management, and telehealth services. Our team of licensed mental health professionals is dedicated to providing compassionate care to all of our clients
Addiction Specialist NP-At Olive Health and Wellness LLC, our vision is to create a world where mental health is a top priority and everyone has access to quality mental health care. We believe that mental health is just as important as physical health and we are committed to breaking down the barriers that prevent people from receiving the care they need. We offer a range of mental health services, including individual therapy, group therapy, medication management, and telehealth services. Our team of licensed mental health professionals is dedicated to providing compassionate care to all of our clients
![Photo of Peggy Olson, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/e732bcb7-8ac4-4e55-bf82-e1e76d42c34e/1/320x400.jpeg)
Trauma can make you feel alone and misunderstood. You might feel like there is no one you can talk to because you don't want to cause them pain. You try to smile and carry on but this too has stopped working. Maybe you are angry, maybe you are afraid. I get that. Maybe you just want it all to stop and go back to the way it used to be.
Trauma can make you feel alone and misunderstood. You might feel like there is no one you can talk to because you don't want to cause them pain. You try to smile and carry on but this too has stopped working. Maybe you are angry, maybe you are afraid. I get that. Maybe you just want it all to stop and go back to the way it used to be.
![Photo of Mike Hoza, MSC , Pre-Licensed Professional](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/02d8cf50-96ad-4cc1-90af-6026d297088d/1/320x400.jpeg)
Do you want more for yourself, but cant quite picture what that looks like? Perhaps you know exactly what changes you'd like to see? Are you ready? As a skilled therapist, I have many tools to assist others in clearly identifying, and meeting, their goals. However, the most valuable tool in this process is us: our relationship. Being able to feel connected, be yourself, and feel seen is hugely healing in itself. I am flexible in my approach, adapting my skills to your needs. I will help you clearly identify what gives you meaning and purpose, while cultivating your strengths to live in alignment with your values.
Do you want more for yourself, but cant quite picture what that looks like? Perhaps you know exactly what changes you'd like to see? Are you ready? As a skilled therapist, I have many tools to assist others in clearly identifying, and meeting, their goals. However, the most valuable tool in this process is us: our relationship. Being able to feel connected, be yourself, and feel seen is hugely healing in itself. I am flexible in my approach, adapting my skills to your needs. I will help you clearly identify what gives you meaning and purpose, while cultivating your strengths to live in alignment with your values.
![Photo of Jill Unruh, LPC, NCC, CPRP, Licensed Professional Counselor](https://photos.psychologytoday.com/c6958691-34d9-4c94-8080-d94f3bb00f77/1/320x400.png)
Jill Unruh
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, CPRP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Casa Grande, AZ 85122
I am a compassionate and experienced therapist who enjoys working with people of all ages and backgrounds. I have practiced in Pennsylvania and Arizona, working with hundreds of clients. The decision to seek therapy can be a difficult one. This decision represents courage and the desire to have a more fulfilling life.
I am a compassionate and experienced therapist who enjoys working with people of all ages and backgrounds. I have practiced in Pennsylvania and Arizona, working with hundreds of clients. The decision to seek therapy can be a difficult one. This decision represents courage and the desire to have a more fulfilling life.
Hi Universe! My name is Dr. Katarina Olea and I am excited to begin this journey with you. Let me tell you a little bit about myself. I have been practicing therapy in a variety of settings for over 17 years. I have a Bachelors Degree in Psychology and Criminal Justice, a Master's Degree in Counseling and a Doctoral Degree in Behavioral Health. I love helping people change their lives for the better.
Hi Universe! My name is Dr. Katarina Olea and I am excited to begin this journey with you. Let me tell you a little bit about myself. I have been practicing therapy in a variety of settings for over 17 years. I have a Bachelors Degree in Psychology and Criminal Justice, a Master's Degree in Counseling and a Doctoral Degree in Behavioral Health. I love helping people change their lives for the better.
See more therapy options for Casa Grande
Nearby Searches for Casa Grande
- Apache Junction
- Arizona City
- Chandler
- Coolidge
- Florence
- Gilbert
- Gold Canyon
- Higley
- Mesa
- Queen Creek
- San Tan Valley
- Tempe
How does your Therapist compare?
Number of Therapists in Casa Grande, AZ
60+
Average cost per session
$119
Therapists in Casa Grande, AZ who prioritize treating:
92% | Depression |
92% | Anxiety |
86% | Stress |
74% | Trauma and PTSD |
65% | Life Transitions |
62% | Family Conflict |
61% | Grief |
Average years in practice
9 Years
Top 3 insurances accepted
92% | Aetna |
87% | Cigna and Evernorth |
86% | UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH |
How Therapists in Casa Grande, AZ see their clients
80% | Online Only | |
20% | In Person and Online |
Gender breakdown
92% | Female | |
8% | Male |
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling
How can I find a therapist in Casa Grande?
Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.
Learn more about how to find a therapist
Learn more about how to find a therapist
Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?
The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.
Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.
Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.
What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?
Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.
Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.
Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.
What type of therapy is right for me?
The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.
How much does therapy cost?
The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.
What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?
Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.
Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?
Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.
Is online therapy a good option?
Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.
Are therapy sessions confidential?
Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.