Therapists in Killeen, TX

Photo of Angela Marie Jourdain, MS, LPC, LCDC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Angela Marie Jourdain
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, LCDC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Killeen, TX 76541
Our office believes that access to counseling should be easy and comfortable. I personally try my best to never turn away a client, schedule immediately, and work with any financial barriers. Although I work with a variety of treatment goals and treatment modalities, I am known for my work with children, trauma experienced populations, relationship counseling, addictions, military and advocacy for community health. When working with children, I always involve the parents and I attempt to assess in a variety of settings to assure I have the entire picture. Counseling should feel comfortable and safe.
Our office believes that access to counseling should be easy and comfortable. I personally try my best to never turn away a client, schedule immediately, and work with any financial barriers. Although I work with a variety of treatment goals and treatment modalities, I am known for my work with children, trauma experienced populations, relationship counseling, addictions, military and advocacy for community health. When working with children, I always involve the parents and I attempt to assess in a variety of settings to assure I have the entire picture. Counseling should feel comfortable and safe.
(254) 280-0793 View (254) 280-0793
Photo of Eleanor L. Brown, MA, LPC, CCTP, CGP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Eleanor L. Brown
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, CCTP, CGP
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Killeen, TX 76549  (Online Only)
Imagine feeling hurt, broken, and alone, as if your emotions control every aspect of your life. Fear and shame seem to consume you, making you question if anyone could truly love the real you. The pain of your past looms large, casting a shadow on your present. But there's hope for change, and you don't have to face it alone. Together, we'll uncover the roots of your pain, helping you find freedom from fear and shame, gain clarity, and learn the art of forgiveness when you are ready. Most importantly, you'll learn to love yourself and build a meaningful life, even amid life's challenges.
Imagine feeling hurt, broken, and alone, as if your emotions control every aspect of your life. Fear and shame seem to consume you, making you question if anyone could truly love the real you. The pain of your past looms large, casting a shadow on your present. But there's hope for change, and you don't have to face it alone. Together, we'll uncover the roots of your pain, helping you find freedom from fear and shame, gain clarity, and learn the art of forgiveness when you are ready. Most importantly, you'll learn to love yourself and build a meaningful life, even amid life's challenges.
(254) 272-0873 View (254) 272-0873
Photo of Rob Clark, PhD, Psychologist
Rob Clark
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Killeen, TX 76542
Not accepting new clients
**Currently, I am not taking new clients.** I offer individual and couples counseling, and assessments for adults and teenagers. I have extensive training and experience in working with active duty, veterans, and civilians with anxiety, adjustment difficulties, and depression. I adjust my approach to meet each individual's/couple's needs, using well-researched treatments such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Emotion Focused Therapy (EFT), and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). I am licensed in TX but approved through PsyPact to see teletherapy clients in several other states.
**Currently, I am not taking new clients.** I offer individual and couples counseling, and assessments for adults and teenagers. I have extensive training and experience in working with active duty, veterans, and civilians with anxiety, adjustment difficulties, and depression. I adjust my approach to meet each individual's/couple's needs, using well-researched treatments such as Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Emotion Focused Therapy (EFT), and Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT). I am licensed in TX but approved through PsyPact to see teletherapy clients in several other states.
(254) 449-8623 View (254) 449-8623
Photo of Vivian Lee Dennison, MS, LPC, LCDC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Vivian Lee Dennison
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, LCDC
Verified Verified
Killeen, TX 76543
You can't always predict the twists and turns your life will take. Good mental health can allow you to approach the next challenge with a bolstered sense of self and purpose. The path you take is your own, but counseling can bring out strengths that help you take the turns with more confidence and foresight. No matter the issues you face, I will provide open-minded support as we work together to prepare you for the next turns in your life's journey.
You can't always predict the twists and turns your life will take. Good mental health can allow you to approach the next challenge with a bolstered sense of self and purpose. The path you take is your own, but counseling can bring out strengths that help you take the turns with more confidence and foresight. No matter the issues you face, I will provide open-minded support as we work together to prepare you for the next turns in your life's journey.
(254) 271-1233 View (254) 271-1233
Photo of Sara Orosco Ma Lpc Associate Supervised By Christina Watts-Figueroa, MA
Sara Orosco Ma Lpc Associate Supervised By Christina Watts-Figueroa
LPC Associate, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Killeen, TX 76541
As an employee of Yellow Ribbon Counseling PLLC I can help you. I am trained in a wide variety of areas to include: anxiety, depression, PTSD, self-esteem, behavioral issues, marital problems, ADHD, anger, parenting difficulties, going through transitions such as deployment or life changes, trauma, attachment, cultural differences, and/ or women's issues.
As an employee of Yellow Ribbon Counseling PLLC I can help you. I am trained in a wide variety of areas to include: anxiety, depression, PTSD, self-esteem, behavioral issues, marital problems, ADHD, anger, parenting difficulties, going through transitions such as deployment or life changes, trauma, attachment, cultural differences, and/ or women's issues.
(254) 863-2555 View (254) 863-2555
Photo of Jessica Marie Pustka, LPC-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jessica Marie Pustka
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC-S
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Killeen, TX 76547
Feeling drained, down and overwhelmed? I enjoy helping others work through difficult transitions in their lives. Life will inevitably present us all with challenges and changes, and reaching out can be empowering. My treatment approach is solution-focused & emotion-focused with a strengths-based approach to help my clients experience positive growth and gain mastery over their circumstances.
Feeling drained, down and overwhelmed? I enjoy helping others work through difficult transitions in their lives. Life will inevitably present us all with challenges and changes, and reaching out can be empowering. My treatment approach is solution-focused & emotion-focused with a strengths-based approach to help my clients experience positive growth and gain mastery over their circumstances.
(512) 271-3657 View (512) 271-3657
Photo of Katodra Jackson, LPC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Katodra Jackson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LPC
Verified Verified
Killeen, TX 76549
KaTodra Jackson is a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 19 years of experience in the mental health field and 13 years in private practice. She has provided services to children, adolescents, and adults within clinical and outpatient settings. She obtained a Master of Science Degree in Counseling Psychology from Tarleton State University-Central Texas, is licensed by Texas State Board of Examiners of Professional Counselors and is certified by the National Board of Certified Counselors.
KaTodra Jackson is a Licensed Professional Counselor with over 19 years of experience in the mental health field and 13 years in private practice. She has provided services to children, adolescents, and adults within clinical and outpatient settings. She obtained a Master of Science Degree in Counseling Psychology from Tarleton State University-Central Texas, is licensed by Texas State Board of Examiners of Professional Counselors and is certified by the National Board of Certified Counselors.
(254) 332-1777 View (254) 332-1777
Photo of Michael J Watson, MA, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Michael J Watson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Killeen, TX 76541  (Online Only)
As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I am passionate about utilizing a holistic approach to assist my clients. The holistic approach allows me to use multiple theories and techniques to engage individuals in their current exploration of life. I believe in providing education on the importance of wellness and the benefits of mental and physical preparedness. I will provide a professional calming environment where you will feel safe from judgment and criticism.
As a Licensed Professional Counselor, I am passionate about utilizing a holistic approach to assist my clients. The holistic approach allows me to use multiple theories and techniques to engage individuals in their current exploration of life. I believe in providing education on the importance of wellness and the benefits of mental and physical preparedness. I will provide a professional calming environment where you will feel safe from judgment and criticism.
(254) 414-0477 View (254) 414-0477
Photo of Natasha Wilson, MS, LCDC-I, Licensed Professional Counselor
Natasha Wilson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LCDC-I
Verified Verified
Killeen, TX 76541
Sometimes we all face challenges that may seem unbearable or difficult to face and it seems that those closest to us may not understand or relate. Therefore, if you are reading this, it means you recognize there is nothing wrong with seeking a little support from someone that will meet your fears, pains, and thoughts with compassion and nonjudgement. So, congratulations on the first step of becoming a better more improved version of yourself.
Sometimes we all face challenges that may seem unbearable or difficult to face and it seems that those closest to us may not understand or relate. Therefore, if you are reading this, it means you recognize there is nothing wrong with seeking a little support from someone that will meet your fears, pains, and thoughts with compassion and nonjudgement. So, congratulations on the first step of becoming a better more improved version of yourself.
(254) 255-1871 View (254) 255-1871
Photo of Rena Maus, MS, MTS, LPC-S, Licensed Professional Counselor
Rena Maus
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, MTS, LPC-S
Verified Verified
Killeen, TX 76542  (Online Only)
When important moments are interrupted by unresolved thoughts or emotions, everyday could be a challenge to get through. I know it can be hard to focus on those days. Sometimes talking or seeing things from a different point of view can help. Together we can create a safe space where you can explore your thoughts and feelings to find what works best for you.
When important moments are interrupted by unresolved thoughts or emotions, everyday could be a challenge to get through. I know it can be hard to focus on those days. Sometimes talking or seeing things from a different point of view can help. Together we can create a safe space where you can explore your thoughts and feelings to find what works best for you.
(254) 853-5058 View (254) 853-5058
Photo of Ana Pickens Scruggs - A Plus Counseling Services, LPC, LMFT, CST, Marriage & Family Therapist
A Plus Counseling Services
Marriage & Family Therapist, LPC, LMFT, CST
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Killeen, TX 76543
As a professional counselor my private practice focus is on relationships and sexual issues, but I also see other populations. I recognize that therapy is not one size fits all. I collaborate with my clients to find the best treatment modality. I offer a safe confidential nonjudgmental environment so clients can accomplish mental health wellness, education and career goals. If you need someone who is experienced, listens carefully, and is dedicated to providing caring counseling services to her clients please call. Free phone consultations are available.
As a professional counselor my private practice focus is on relationships and sexual issues, but I also see other populations. I recognize that therapy is not one size fits all. I collaborate with my clients to find the best treatment modality. I offer a safe confidential nonjudgmental environment so clients can accomplish mental health wellness, education and career goals. If you need someone who is experienced, listens carefully, and is dedicated to providing caring counseling services to her clients please call. Free phone consultations are available.
(254) 212-4555 View (254) 212-4555
Photo of Christina Watts-Figueroa - Yellow Ribbon Counseling PLLC, MA, LMFTS, LPCS, RPTS, EMDR AC, Marriage & Family Therapist
Yellow Ribbon Counseling PLLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFTS, LPCS, RPTS, EMDR AC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Killeen, TX 76543
Yellow Ribbon Counseling specializes in play therapy, family therapy, and trauma informed therapies (EMDR, TF-CBT and CPT). Our clinical team is made up of Registered Play Therapist, EMDR Certified/trained and Gottman trained clinicians. We provide treatment in a variety of areas to include: attachment ruptures, grief & loss issues, parent-child relationships, child and sexual abuse, blended family issues, domestic violence, military related transitional stress, reintegration, ADHD, PTSD, couples/marital issues, perinatal issues and inter-generational family trauma.
Yellow Ribbon Counseling specializes in play therapy, family therapy, and trauma informed therapies (EMDR, TF-CBT and CPT). Our clinical team is made up of Registered Play Therapist, EMDR Certified/trained and Gottman trained clinicians. We provide treatment in a variety of areas to include: attachment ruptures, grief & loss issues, parent-child relationships, child and sexual abuse, blended family issues, domestic violence, military related transitional stress, reintegration, ADHD, PTSD, couples/marital issues, perinatal issues and inter-generational family trauma.
(254) 870-8119 View (254) 870-8119
Photo of Ayonna Johnson - Wellness Seeds Counseling, MACC, LPC, CCTP, Licensed Professional Counselor
Wellness Seeds Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MACC, LPC, CCTP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Killeen, TX 76549  (Online Only)
I am Ayonna Johnson and I have been a licensed counselor since 2012. In 2017 I began working with military families. Families and individuals have been able to address concerns ranging from image concerns, PTSD, and marriage. Utilizing Gestalt and Family Focus therapy, I am able to help you see the bigger picture and empower you make steps towards change.
I am Ayonna Johnson and I have been a licensed counselor since 2012. In 2017 I began working with military families. Families and individuals have been able to address concerns ranging from image concerns, PTSD, and marriage. Utilizing Gestalt and Family Focus therapy, I am able to help you see the bigger picture and empower you make steps towards change.
(254) 323-8683 View (254) 323-8683
Photo of Pamela Morales Garcia, PhD, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Pamela Morales Garcia
Licensed Professional Counselor, PhD, LPC
Verified Verified
Killeen, TX 76543
My therapeutic approach focuses on assisting you to explore, understand, and develop effective strategies to change life situations that cause trauma, stress, anxiety, depression, and addictions. I assist clients to be heard in safe, emotionally secure setting with a personal therapeutic connection. Improving your quality of Life is the goal. I specialize in identifying the inappropriate stress coping techniques we use in dealing with daily life stress. Understanding and changing these behaviors results in a healthier, positive, and growth oriented life.
My therapeutic approach focuses on assisting you to explore, understand, and develop effective strategies to change life situations that cause trauma, stress, anxiety, depression, and addictions. I assist clients to be heard in safe, emotionally secure setting with a personal therapeutic connection. Improving your quality of Life is the goal. I specialize in identifying the inappropriate stress coping techniques we use in dealing with daily life stress. Understanding and changing these behaviors results in a healthier, positive, and growth oriented life.
(361) 386-2601 View (361) 386-2601
Photo of Jacqueline Ruiz-Lugo - SuVida Therapy and Consulting Services, PLLC, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
SuVida Therapy and Consulting Services, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Killeen, TX 76542  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Are you mentally, emotionally, physically, and/or spiritually drained? Insight, hope, positivity, and change are gifts that therapy can provide. Allow me to support you via teletherapy from the comfort of your space. My goal is to help you have the fulfilling life you deserve. I would be honored to be part of this journey of exploration and healing of the mind+body+soul of "SuVida" (your life). I also conduct virtual immigration psychological evaluations.-Visit www.suvidatherapy.com to schedule your appointment. -Jacqueline Ruiz-Lugo, LCSW, C-DBT
Are you mentally, emotionally, physically, and/or spiritually drained? Insight, hope, positivity, and change are gifts that therapy can provide. Allow me to support you via teletherapy from the comfort of your space. My goal is to help you have the fulfilling life you deserve. I would be honored to be part of this journey of exploration and healing of the mind+body+soul of "SuVida" (your life). I also conduct virtual immigration psychological evaluations.-Visit www.suvidatherapy.com to schedule your appointment. -Jacqueline Ruiz-Lugo, LCSW, C-DBT
(254) 736-6653 View (254) 736-6653
Photo of Taylor Kleshick, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Taylor Kleshick
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Killeen, TX 76549  (Online Only)
Taylor received her master's degree in clinical mental health counseling from the University of Mary Hardin-Baylor and is a Licensed Professional Counselor. Taylor treats children, adolescents, families, and adults experiencing a variety of challenges including trauma, anxiety, depression, adoption related concerns, relationship issues, grief and parenting issues.Taylor works primarily with children and adolescents who have experienced abuse, trauma, relationship issues, anxiety and depression. Taylor has training in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Trust Based Relational Interventions.
Taylor received her master's degree in clinical mental health counseling from the University of Mary Hardin-Baylor and is a Licensed Professional Counselor. Taylor treats children, adolescents, families, and adults experiencing a variety of challenges including trauma, anxiety, depression, adoption related concerns, relationship issues, grief and parenting issues.Taylor works primarily with children and adolescents who have experienced abuse, trauma, relationship issues, anxiety and depression. Taylor has training in Trauma Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Trust Based Relational Interventions.
(254) 857-5326 View (254) 857-5326
Photo of Dejai Nelson-Parten, MA, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Dejai Nelson-Parten
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Killeen, TX 76541
Supervised by Christina Watts-Figueroa, MA, LMFT-S, LPC-S, RPT-S. Aetna/Cigna Accepted. I strive to be authentic and human in session. After working 5+ years with neurodivergent individuals I wanted to incorporate sensory informed practices to best help parents and families of neurodivergent households. I heavily focus on experiential processing in session with all clients to provide an alternative form of communication. I love to work with the communities I have been apart of such as military, LGBTQ+, and mixed race background. I would love to make a safe space for you.
Supervised by Christina Watts-Figueroa, MA, LMFT-S, LPC-S, RPT-S. Aetna/Cigna Accepted. I strive to be authentic and human in session. After working 5+ years with neurodivergent individuals I wanted to incorporate sensory informed practices to best help parents and families of neurodivergent households. I heavily focus on experiential processing in session with all clients to provide an alternative form of communication. I love to work with the communities I have been apart of such as military, LGBTQ+, and mixed race background. I would love to make a safe space for you.
(254) 332-3680 View (254) 332-3680
Photo of Antonice Bibbs, LCSW-S, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Antonice Bibbs
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-S
Verified Verified
Killeen, TX 76541
Most people want to find balance, peace and happiness. Offering both telehealth and in-person sessions.
Most people want to find balance, peace and happiness. Offering both telehealth and in-person sessions.
(254) 232-5885 View (254) 232-5885
Photo of Channelle Turner, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Channelle Turner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Killeen, TX 76542  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with experience of working with children, adolescents, adults, and families. I have specialized training in Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Crisis Intervention for individuals and groups. I enjoy using creative counseling techniques and resources to support children and their families in reaching their therapeutic goals.
I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with experience of working with children, adolescents, adults, and families. I have specialized training in Trauma-Focused Cognitive Behavioral Therapy and Crisis Intervention for individuals and groups. I enjoy using creative counseling techniques and resources to support children and their families in reaching their therapeutic goals.
(786) 882-2337 View (786) 882-2337
Photo of Ashley Fox, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Ashley Fox
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Killeen, TX 76542
I have a Masters in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Texas A&M University - Central Texas and am an LPC in Texas. I have been in the mental health field for 4 years working with a wide variety of clientele in a variety of settings. I specialize in anxiety, depression, and trauma treatment using CBT, SFBT, and EMDR. I am EMDR trained by an EMDRIA approved trainer. I specialize in trauma and PTSD. I enjoy working with all populations. Regardless of your reason for starting your counseling journey, my goal is to provide a safe, judgement-free space to heal and improve your overall quality of life.
I have a Masters in Clinical Mental Health Counseling from Texas A&M University - Central Texas and am an LPC in Texas. I have been in the mental health field for 4 years working with a wide variety of clientele in a variety of settings. I specialize in anxiety, depression, and trauma treatment using CBT, SFBT, and EMDR. I am EMDR trained by an EMDRIA approved trainer. I specialize in trauma and PTSD. I enjoy working with all populations. Regardless of your reason for starting your counseling journey, my goal is to provide a safe, judgement-free space to heal and improve your overall quality of life.
(915) 268-0704 View (915) 268-0704
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Killeen, TX

200+

Average cost per session

$110

Therapists in Killeen, TX who prioritize treating:

91% Anxiety
87% Depression
72% Trauma and PTSD
71% Coping Skills
71% Self Esteem
69% Relationship Issues
61% Stress

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

84% BlueCross and BlueShield
82% Aetna
77% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Killeen, TX see their clients

63% In Person and Online
37% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
18% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Killeen?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.