Therapists in Lubbock, TX

Photo of McKaley Jackson, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
McKaley Jackson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79424
My goal is to partner with you in discovering your own, unique, ability to heal. I believe that hope, wholeness, and peace are all possible, but that sometimes we need assistance in finding them. Coping with the reality of our story can be difficult when it is not as we originally wished it to be. Together we can make meaning of your story and find the strength that lies within it. My approach to therapy is to assist you in doing the difficult work of uncovering your true, fully-alive self, amidst this present pain.
My goal is to partner with you in discovering your own, unique, ability to heal. I believe that hope, wholeness, and peace are all possible, but that sometimes we need assistance in finding them. Coping with the reality of our story can be difficult when it is not as we originally wished it to be. Together we can make meaning of your story and find the strength that lies within it. My approach to therapy is to assist you in doing the difficult work of uncovering your true, fully-alive self, amidst this present pain.
(806) 256-8472 View (806) 256-8472
Photo of Melody D Libby, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Melody D Libby
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Lubbock, TX 79413  (Online Only)
Do you struggle with anxiety, depression, grief, a challenging relationship, loss of a sense of self or even talking down or insulting yourself that affects your day-to-day life, relationships, ability to function and/or your career? Do you feel exhausted, overwhelmed, frustrated, or lost by events that have happened in your life such as trauma, attempting to live up to someone else’s standards, or just getting through the day? Do you question, wonder, hope that life could be better?
Do you struggle with anxiety, depression, grief, a challenging relationship, loss of a sense of self or even talking down or insulting yourself that affects your day-to-day life, relationships, ability to function and/or your career? Do you feel exhausted, overwhelmed, frustrated, or lost by events that have happened in your life such as trauma, attempting to live up to someone else’s standards, or just getting through the day? Do you question, wonder, hope that life could be better?
(254) 735-3441 View (254) 735-3441
Photo of Cameron C. Brown, PhD, LMFT-S, Marriage & Family Therapist
Cameron C. Brown
Marriage & Family Therapist, PhD, LMFT-S
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79414
Paralyzed, drowning, devastated, broken, stuck. I have heard many of these descriptions in initial appointments with clients. I am then humbled and amazed as these words evolve to relieved, empowered, valued, strong, and resilient as we work together in treatment. I am a marriage and family therapist offering teletherapy and in-person therapy services to my fellow Texans. In treatment, I focus on working with you to develop and maximize your distinct strengths to overcome the concerns you are presently encountering. I use research backed approaches that are uniquely tailored to you.
Paralyzed, drowning, devastated, broken, stuck. I have heard many of these descriptions in initial appointments with clients. I am then humbled and amazed as these words evolve to relieved, empowered, valued, strong, and resilient as we work together in treatment. I am a marriage and family therapist offering teletherapy and in-person therapy services to my fellow Texans. In treatment, I focus on working with you to develop and maximize your distinct strengths to overcome the concerns you are presently encountering. I use research backed approaches that are uniquely tailored to you.
(806) 602-2107 View (806) 602-2107
Photo of Sarah Kincaid, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Sarah Kincaid
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79424
Not accepting new clients
Are you are feeling anxious, over-whelmed, disconnected, or unmotivated? When thoughts of worry and self-doubt consume you and prevent you from being fully present with yourself and those you love, know you are not alone. We are all imperfect and worthy individuals in search of meaning and connection. Life is paved with twists and turns. I am here to help you navigate through these times with self-compassion. Balance Counseling is a safe, confidential space to unpack the issues that hinder growth. I utilize strength-
Are you are feeling anxious, over-whelmed, disconnected, or unmotivated? When thoughts of worry and self-doubt consume you and prevent you from being fully present with yourself and those you love, know you are not alone. We are all imperfect and worthy individuals in search of meaning and connection. Life is paved with twists and turns. I am here to help you navigate through these times with self-compassion. Balance Counseling is a safe, confidential space to unpack the issues that hinder growth. I utilize strength-
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Photo of John R Thomas, MEd, LPC, EMDR, Licensed Professional Counselor
John R Thomas
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, EMDR
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79423
I seek to walk alongside individuals & couples who may be experiencing a valley of difficulty or pain; or those who may be on the mountain exploring new growth & opportunities. I am particularly interested in working with men and boys who may be struggling with sexual concerns; or couples affected by sexual issues such as pornography, infidelity, or sexual addiction. I also believe that we are a product of our experiences, and that they affect the lens by which we do life, until we are able to process through those "traumas." I am also a Veteran, retiring after 20 years of military service. I enjoy spending time with my wife!
I seek to walk alongside individuals & couples who may be experiencing a valley of difficulty or pain; or those who may be on the mountain exploring new growth & opportunities. I am particularly interested in working with men and boys who may be struggling with sexual concerns; or couples affected by sexual issues such as pornography, infidelity, or sexual addiction. I also believe that we are a product of our experiences, and that they affect the lens by which we do life, until we are able to process through those "traumas." I am also a Veteran, retiring after 20 years of military service. I enjoy spending time with my wife!
(806) 203-6064 View (806) 203-6064
Photo of Valerie Loewen, MEd, Licensed Professional Counselor
Valerie Loewen
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd
Verified Verified
Lubbock, TX 79414
Not accepting new clients
Life is crazy and I am happy to meet you at whatever stage of life you are in. Taking care of yourself is priority and I am grateful for the opportunity to be on your side. Let our time together be a time of healing and growth.
Life is crazy and I am happy to meet you at whatever stage of life you are in. Taking care of yourself is priority and I am grateful for the opportunity to be on your side. Let our time together be a time of healing and growth.
(325) 308-6207 View (325) 308-6207
Photo of Emily Rose, LPC, MEd, RPT, Licensed Professional Counselor
Emily Rose
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MEd, RPT
Verified Verified
Lubbock, TX 79424
Are you a parent or a caregiver struggling to know where to turn to find support as you navigate the path of raising a child? Do you find yourself asking “why is this so much more difficult than I thought it would be”? Are you worried about your child’s mood, behaviors, or overall emotional well-being? Or maybe you are raising a neuro-divergent child or a child with challenging behaviors and traditional parenting just isn’t working.
Are you a parent or a caregiver struggling to know where to turn to find support as you navigate the path of raising a child? Do you find yourself asking “why is this so much more difficult than I thought it would be”? Are you worried about your child’s mood, behaviors, or overall emotional well-being? Or maybe you are raising a neuro-divergent child or a child with challenging behaviors and traditional parenting just isn’t working.
(806) 203-5083 View (806) 203-5083
Carla Mickle
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Lubbock, TX 79414  (Online Only)
Hello. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in the state of Texas. Prior to obtaining my LPC, I was a Licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor. I work with clients of all ages struggling to feel understood and to meet their need for a sense of belonging and purpose. These clients may be at risk of or experience symptoms of depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders.
Hello. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) in the state of Texas. Prior to obtaining my LPC, I was a Licensed Chemical Dependency Counselor. I work with clients of all ages struggling to feel understood and to meet their need for a sense of belonging and purpose. These clients may be at risk of or experience symptoms of depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders.
(806) 256-8326 View (806) 256-8326
Photo of Cody Dan Curbo, MEd, LPC, LCDC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Cody Dan Curbo
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, LCDC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79414
It is my belief that we all need help at times in our lives, but reaching out can be difficult. Issues around addiction, trauma, communication within a relationship, and Autism can seem overwhelming. I have a strong belief that clients have the ability to resolve their own problems with some assistance. I believe that through a strong empathic working relationship, clients are capable of finding clarity and contentment in their lives. It is my job to help you through difficult times and provide you with the tools necessary to move on in your lives in a healthy way.
It is my belief that we all need help at times in our lives, but reaching out can be difficult. Issues around addiction, trauma, communication within a relationship, and Autism can seem overwhelming. I have a strong belief that clients have the ability to resolve their own problems with some assistance. I believe that through a strong empathic working relationship, clients are capable of finding clarity and contentment in their lives. It is my job to help you through difficult times and provide you with the tools necessary to move on in your lives in a healthy way.
(806) 203-6076 x703 View (806) 203-6076 x703
Photo of Jane Westmoreland, PsyD, Psychologist
Jane Westmoreland
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79423
Are you searching for a therapist who really listens to your concerns and who is not afraid to respond? I am a licensed clinical psychologist who actively engages with you to assist you in sorting through life's complications. I use a warm, non-judgmental approach while helping you navigate various challenges, stressors and/or traumas.
Are you searching for a therapist who really listens to your concerns and who is not afraid to respond? I am a licensed clinical psychologist who actively engages with you to assist you in sorting through life's complications. I use a warm, non-judgmental approach while helping you navigate various challenges, stressors and/or traumas.
(806) 424-4834 View (806) 424-4834
Photo of Emilee Hammond, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Emilee Hammond
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79424
During times of transition it is hard to keep moving or even hold your ground. There are times you might feel alone or lost. Worries may come and keep you up at night or lead you to places you never thought you could go. If you are facing these moments of uncertainty and hopelessness, know that there is hope. Throughout counseling I cannot promise less heartache, pain, and loss. I can promise to sit with you throughout your journey and together find ways to provide hope for the future.
During times of transition it is hard to keep moving or even hold your ground. There are times you might feel alone or lost. Worries may come and keep you up at night or lead you to places you never thought you could go. If you are facing these moments of uncertainty and hopelessness, know that there is hope. Throughout counseling I cannot promise less heartache, pain, and loss. I can promise to sit with you throughout your journey and together find ways to provide hope for the future.
(806) 786-1661 View (806) 786-1661
Photo of David L Sasse, PhD, Pastoral Counselor
David L Sasse
Pastoral Counselor, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79424
Are you struggling with relational challenges? When you discover the way you were wired up from birth, you can more effectively relate with others, meet life's challenges, and fulfill your chosen purpose and destiny. Do you find yourself dependent on substances or unhealthy relationships? Are you using unhealthy ways of medicating the pain that you carry? The hurts of the past may be keeping you from fully living in the present, but the experience of God's unconditional love and grace offer healing and freedom.
Are you struggling with relational challenges? When you discover the way you were wired up from birth, you can more effectively relate with others, meet life's challenges, and fulfill your chosen purpose and destiny. Do you find yourself dependent on substances or unhealthy relationships? Are you using unhealthy ways of medicating the pain that you carry? The hurts of the past may be keeping you from fully living in the present, but the experience of God's unconditional love and grace offer healing and freedom.
(806) 404-0422 View (806) 404-0422
Photo of Barbie Swopes, Pre-Licensed Professional
Barbie Swopes
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79424
Ever since I realized my calling, I have been passionate about helping people live their best lives and navigate through life's challenges. Whether you are experiencing a life transition, difficulties within your intimate relationships, challenges in parenting, or are struggling to cope with a traumatic event, I am here to walk with you on this path while guiding you in navigating those challenges. It is not easy to face these things alone and you shouldn't have to.
Ever since I realized my calling, I have been passionate about helping people live their best lives and navigate through life's challenges. Whether you are experiencing a life transition, difficulties within your intimate relationships, challenges in parenting, or are struggling to cope with a traumatic event, I am here to walk with you on this path while guiding you in navigating those challenges. It is not easy to face these things alone and you shouldn't have to.
(806) 542-3465 View (806) 542-3465
Photo of Timothy James White, LMFT, LSOTP, ASAT, APTT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Timothy James White
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, LSOTP, ASAT, APTT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79423
Are you hurting? Are you or a loved one struggling with compulsive or addictive behavior? Has some tragedy or family revelation blindsided you and now you are wondering what to do next? Please reach out to Tim with Dr. White and Associates, P.C. He is passionate about providing counseling for individuals, couples, and families. His desire is to help you and yours find flourishing and abundant life. He is standing by to serve your needs in addiction and recovery, anxiety and depression, and general couples therapy. Whatever is troubling you in life call Tim at Dr. White and Assoc. and see what he can do for you.
Are you hurting? Are you or a loved one struggling with compulsive or addictive behavior? Has some tragedy or family revelation blindsided you and now you are wondering what to do next? Please reach out to Tim with Dr. White and Associates, P.C. He is passionate about providing counseling for individuals, couples, and families. His desire is to help you and yours find flourishing and abundant life. He is standing by to serve your needs in addiction and recovery, anxiety and depression, and general couples therapy. Whatever is troubling you in life call Tim at Dr. White and Assoc. and see what he can do for you.
(806) 452-2406 View (806) 452-2406
Photo of Bethany Luna, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Bethany Luna
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79423
Ruin is the road to transformation. I believe experiences shape who we are and embarking on a different experience in a therapy setting can alter your experiences outside of the office. My ideal client is seeking being seen, their light and dark parts and held as worthy for all of them. They want growth and change. They are seeking to build self-compassion and understanding within themselves and for others. I have a passion for working with all individuals, couples and families. I am Gottman Method Level 2 trained, EMDR, TFCBT, TBRI, TCTSY (yoga), etc. I support the queer community unapologetically.
Ruin is the road to transformation. I believe experiences shape who we are and embarking on a different experience in a therapy setting can alter your experiences outside of the office. My ideal client is seeking being seen, their light and dark parts and held as worthy for all of them. They want growth and change. They are seeking to build self-compassion and understanding within themselves and for others. I have a passion for working with all individuals, couples and families. I am Gottman Method Level 2 trained, EMDR, TFCBT, TBRI, TCTSY (yoga), etc. I support the queer community unapologetically.
(806) 429-4545 View (806) 429-4545
Photo of Shelly Thompson, MEd, LPC-S, CFRC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Shelly Thompson
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC-S, CFRC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79424
So often we suffer traumas and emotional struggles, feeling like no one will understand or not knowing where to turn. This is one of the reasons I chose to become a counselor. My role in my client's lives is to provide a different outlook and to evaluate possible solutions. I provide my clients with a safe and supportive environment, free of judgement or criticism, where meeting their goals is top priority. I help my clients recognize their choices, as well as the means to get there, and together we will work towards achieving those desired goals.
So often we suffer traumas and emotional struggles, feeling like no one will understand or not knowing where to turn. This is one of the reasons I chose to become a counselor. My role in my client's lives is to provide a different outlook and to evaluate possible solutions. I provide my clients with a safe and supportive environment, free of judgement or criticism, where meeting their goals is top priority. I help my clients recognize their choices, as well as the means to get there, and together we will work towards achieving those desired goals.
(806) 421-0429 View (806) 421-0429
Photo of Cory Campbell, MDiv, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Cory Campbell
Licensed Professional Counselor, MDiv, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79423
You’re here! I’m Cory Campbell of Campbell Counseling & Consulting. Considering what may have brought you to my site, let’s start with a few questions. • Is your child shutting down? • Is your son or daughter overwhelmed with anxiety and depression? • Is your child struggling with their identity? • Does your teen deal with thoughts of self-harm? • Has your child experienced loss? You may feel hopeless about being able to help your child, but you're not alone. I want to assure you that you’ve come to the right place. I've been fortunate to work with children, youth, and their families in various settings for the last 25 years.
You’re here! I’m Cory Campbell of Campbell Counseling & Consulting. Considering what may have brought you to my site, let’s start with a few questions. • Is your child shutting down? • Is your son or daughter overwhelmed with anxiety and depression? • Is your child struggling with their identity? • Does your teen deal with thoughts of self-harm? • Has your child experienced loss? You may feel hopeless about being able to help your child, but you're not alone. I want to assure you that you’ve come to the right place. I've been fortunate to work with children, youth, and their families in various settings for the last 25 years.
(806) 216-5682 View (806) 216-5682
Photo of Sarah Fuhrmeister Lpc Associate -Supervised By Dr. Katye Galloway Lpc-S, MEd, LPC Intern
Sarah Fuhrmeister Lpc Associate -Supervised By Dr. Katye Galloway Lpc-S
LPC Intern, MEd
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79423
Another day underway... Went to bed exhausted, woke up the same way. Spent an hour last night staring at the ceiling…drift off and bam, time to wake up. Living the dream...not. More like another frickin' long day...spent 20 minutes (you didn't have) searching for your keys. Driving to work, everyone's out to piss you off with their driving. Cut off twice, honked at, and the person tapping their brakes 100 times pushed you over the edge. 15-hour work shifts draining what little energy you have. Mind's all over the place. Overwhelmed and stuck. On your 4th argument of the week with your partner, it’s only Wednesday.
Another day underway... Went to bed exhausted, woke up the same way. Spent an hour last night staring at the ceiling…drift off and bam, time to wake up. Living the dream...not. More like another frickin' long day...spent 20 minutes (you didn't have) searching for your keys. Driving to work, everyone's out to piss you off with their driving. Cut off twice, honked at, and the person tapping their brakes 100 times pushed you over the edge. 15-hour work shifts draining what little energy you have. Mind's all over the place. Overwhelmed and stuck. On your 4th argument of the week with your partner, it’s only Wednesday.
(806) 615-2962 View (806) 615-2962
Photo of Sarah Jones Roye, MS, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Sarah Jones Roye
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79413
Looking for a counselor can be confusing and maybe even scary! You may be in a crisis situation, SUPER STRESSED, or feeling totally overwhelmed. There are so many choices of people to call for help -- LPCs, LMFTs, social workers, psychiatrists, psychologists... I can help you with a variety of issues. If I can't help, I'll help you find someone who can.
Looking for a counselor can be confusing and maybe even scary! You may be in a crisis situation, SUPER STRESSED, or feeling totally overwhelmed. There are so many choices of people to call for help -- LPCs, LMFTs, social workers, psychiatrists, psychologists... I can help you with a variety of issues. If I can't help, I'll help you find someone who can.
(806) 731-4992 View (806) 731-4992
Photo of Alison Mann - Amann Therapy, LPC, MEd, NBCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Amann Therapy
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, MEd, NBCC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Lubbock, TX 79416  (Online Only)
Dealing with thoughts of sadness, anxiety, anger, frustration and don't know what to do with it? Are there pressures coming from all directions; family, friends, social media, television and even inner thoughts? Let's work together to explore your feelings and how to manage them in a productive way. Life comes with challenges but you don't have to try to figure it out alone. Learning how to control your emotions and make yourself better is my priority. How you react to life challenges is what matters. Allow me to assist you in making you into a healthier, happier you.
Dealing with thoughts of sadness, anxiety, anger, frustration and don't know what to do with it? Are there pressures coming from all directions; family, friends, social media, television and even inner thoughts? Let's work together to explore your feelings and how to manage them in a productive way. Life comes with challenges but you don't have to try to figure it out alone. Learning how to control your emotions and make yourself better is my priority. How you react to life challenges is what matters. Allow me to assist you in making you into a healthier, happier you.
(972) 810-7334 View (972) 810-7334
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Lubbock, TX

300+

Average cost per session

$120

Therapists in Lubbock, TX who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
89% Depression
75% Self Esteem
73% Relationship Issues
73% Coping Skills
71% Trauma and PTSD
68% Grief

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

82% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH
80% Aetna
79% BlueCross and BlueShield

How Therapists in Lubbock, TX see their clients

76% In Person and Online
24% Online Only

Gender breakdown

77% Female
22% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Lubbock?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.