Therapists in Baltimore, MD

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Photo of Mary M Solarz, LCSW-C, MSW, MA, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mary M Solarz
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, MSW, MA
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21210  (Online Only)
Life is full of challenges which often can be overwhelming and stressful. You may be feeling anxious, depressed and/or confused. It takes courage and strength to reach out and allow yourself to be vulnerable and to share your inner most thoughts, feelings and experiences. I am here to offer support, guidance and encouragement as we explore together whatever you are facing in your life. I find that when we allow ourselves to be “In the state of possibility!” that the door to change and transformation is open. I am a trauma informed therapist with Holistic Healing CC and specialize in working with children, adolescents and adults.
Life is full of challenges which often can be overwhelming and stressful. You may be feeling anxious, depressed and/or confused. It takes courage and strength to reach out and allow yourself to be vulnerable and to share your inner most thoughts, feelings and experiences. I am here to offer support, guidance and encouragement as we explore together whatever you are facing in your life. I find that when we allow ourselves to be “In the state of possibility!” that the door to change and transformation is open. I am a trauma informed therapist with Holistic Healing CC and specialize in working with children, adolescents and adults.
(410) 755-5088 View (410) 755-5088
Photo of Ellie J. Brown, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Ellie J. Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Baltimore, MD 21211
Do you long to feel more alive, whole, and live from your soul? I believe in the power of therapy to awaken your innate capacity for healing and self-transformation. I will guide you in navigating challenging life transitions and relationships; in mending past trauma(s), and in coming to know and express your core self. With gentle, empathic and clear presence, I support you in developing tools to cope with your painful symptoms, and over time, to explore and heal their roots. I practice from a body-centered and relational approach, attuning to and facilitating interconnections between mind, body, and emotion with my clients.
Do you long to feel more alive, whole, and live from your soul? I believe in the power of therapy to awaken your innate capacity for healing and self-transformation. I will guide you in navigating challenging life transitions and relationships; in mending past trauma(s), and in coming to know and express your core self. With gentle, empathic and clear presence, I support you in developing tools to cope with your painful symptoms, and over time, to explore and heal their roots. I practice from a body-centered and relational approach, attuning to and facilitating interconnections between mind, body, and emotion with my clients.
(410) 983-3900 View (410) 983-3900
Photo of Noelle G Johnson - Produce Opportunities Which Embrace Rehabilitation, M Ed, LCPC, Counselor
Produce Opportunities Which Embrace Rehabilitation
Counselor, M Ed, LCPC
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21206  (Online Only)
Today, people have gotten so use to keeping their thoughts bottled up or not properly displaying their feelings and emotions. As an experienced Clinician, it is my duty to provide a safe and supportive environment, where I can work collaboratively with my patients to address their individual needs. In addition, as a culturally, competent Clinician, it is my duty to teach clients how to understand and process their thoughts and feelings, how to learn to implement interventions and strategies to address difficult situations, and to positively respond to crisis conditions that may arise; however, the client must be ready & committed.
Today, people have gotten so use to keeping their thoughts bottled up or not properly displaying their feelings and emotions. As an experienced Clinician, it is my duty to provide a safe and supportive environment, where I can work collaboratively with my patients to address their individual needs. In addition, as a culturally, competent Clinician, it is my duty to teach clients how to understand and process their thoughts and feelings, how to learn to implement interventions and strategies to address difficult situations, and to positively respond to crisis conditions that may arise; however, the client must be ready & committed.
(410) 498-5481 View (410) 498-5481
Photo of Bianca Lee-Ribbon In The Sky Wellness Center, LCPC-S
Bianca Lee-Ribbon In The Sky Wellness Center
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC-S
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21216  (Online Only)
Hello there! If you are ready to explore strategies to improve your mental health as well as create a more balanced and cohesive lifestyle, you’ve come to the right place. Thank you for being brave. RITS Wellness Center serves children, youth, & adults in the following areas: depression, anxiety, trauma, and social/relationship challenges. Together, we will create goals and action steps catered to focus areas that you identify. The hope is that as a result of this collaboration, you will learn how to utilize the tools needed to provide growth in your area of struggle. We look forward to partnering with you on this journey.
Hello there! If you are ready to explore strategies to improve your mental health as well as create a more balanced and cohesive lifestyle, you’ve come to the right place. Thank you for being brave. RITS Wellness Center serves children, youth, & adults in the following areas: depression, anxiety, trauma, and social/relationship challenges. Together, we will create goals and action steps catered to focus areas that you identify. The hope is that as a result of this collaboration, you will learn how to utilize the tools needed to provide growth in your area of struggle. We look forward to partnering with you on this journey.
(410) 498-8221 View (410) 498-8221
Photo of Usman Butt - OHV-Mental Health Clinic, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
OHV-Mental Health Clinic
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21215
I work with patients that need mental health and drug addiction challenges in the area of psychotherapy needs.
I work with patients that need mental health and drug addiction challenges in the area of psychotherapy needs.
(410) 267-4208 View (410) 267-4208
Photo of Keyaira Williams, PsyD, Psychologist
Keyaira Williams
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Baltimore, MD 21218
Life comes in waves. We all have our stressful moments and difficult situations but, at times, our ability to ride the waves falters. Maybe you are noticing that you haven’t been feeling your best recently or even for a long time now. You may be noticing your relationships with others beginning to become strained. Or you may have lost someone important in your life and found yourself struggling to cope. Sometimes it might feel as though you’re alone with your struggles or that people do not truly see you.
Life comes in waves. We all have our stressful moments and difficult situations but, at times, our ability to ride the waves falters. Maybe you are noticing that you haven’t been feeling your best recently or even for a long time now. You may be noticing your relationships with others beginning to become strained. Or you may have lost someone important in your life and found yourself struggling to cope. Sometimes it might feel as though you’re alone with your struggles or that people do not truly see you.
(877) 893-5480 View (877) 893-5480
Photo of Rhonda Gaines, LCSW-C, CDWF-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rhonda Gaines
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, CDWF-C
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21211
Not accepting new clients
In a world of disconnection, I make therapy a place for safety, exploration, revelation, and healing. I offer positive regard, acceptance, and trustworthiness. As a client, you have the right and obligation to find your right fit. A great therapeutic relationship will provide a comforting and confidential place to feel, heal, and deal with whatever life throws your way.
In a world of disconnection, I make therapy a place for safety, exploration, revelation, and healing. I offer positive regard, acceptance, and trustworthiness. As a client, you have the right and obligation to find your right fit. A great therapeutic relationship will provide a comforting and confidential place to feel, heal, and deal with whatever life throws your way.
(443) 234-0723 View (443) 234-0723
Photo of Kasie Frazer, LCSW-C, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kasie Frazer
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C, LCSW
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21218  (Online Only)
Hello. My name is Kasie Frazer and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I received my bachelors degree from the University of California Los Angeles with a major in American Literature and I obtained my Master's in Social Work degree from the University of Michigan. Go Blue! I have the great privilege of being licensed to practice in Arizona, California, Colorado, Maryland and Michigan. I come to the Sondermind platform with 19 years of professional work experience including helping clients with LGBTQ+ related issues, coping with grief/loss, depression & anxiety. I also enjoy helping clients with executive.
Hello. My name is Kasie Frazer and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I received my bachelors degree from the University of California Los Angeles with a major in American Literature and I obtained my Master's in Social Work degree from the University of Michigan. Go Blue! I have the great privilege of being licensed to practice in Arizona, California, Colorado, Maryland and Michigan. I come to the Sondermind platform with 19 years of professional work experience including helping clients with LGBTQ+ related issues, coping with grief/loss, depression & anxiety. I also enjoy helping clients with executive.
(667) 243-9465 View (667) 243-9465
Photo of Morgan Williams, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Morgan Williams
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21202
Ideally, I'd treat clients with a trauma history. Someone with a mixture of short and long term trauma. My ideal client is eager to learn and wants to find a way to become their own safe space. Someone who wants to learn how to set and maintain healthy boundaries, find out their triggers, and treat themselves with patience.
Ideally, I'd treat clients with a trauma history. Someone with a mixture of short and long term trauma. My ideal client is eager to learn and wants to find a way to become their own safe space. Someone who wants to learn how to set and maintain healthy boundaries, find out their triggers, and treat themselves with patience.
(443) 323-1453 View (443) 323-1453
Photo of Adam Scott, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Adam Scott
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21209
Not accepting new clients
Adam grew up in Charlottesville, Virginia and received his BA from Vassar College. After college, Adam attended law school at the University of Virginia and then worked for 12 years as a lawyer in Philadelphia and Washington, DC. Seeking greater career fulfillment, Adam returned to school to receive his Master of Social Work degree from the University of Maryland, Baltimore. Adam completed his social work internship at an opioid treatment program in Baltimore, where he still works part-time.
Adam grew up in Charlottesville, Virginia and received his BA from Vassar College. After college, Adam attended law school at the University of Virginia and then worked for 12 years as a lawyer in Philadelphia and Washington, DC. Seeking greater career fulfillment, Adam returned to school to receive his Master of Social Work degree from the University of Maryland, Baltimore. Adam completed his social work internship at an opioid treatment program in Baltimore, where he still works part-time.
(443) 318-7437 View (443) 318-7437
Photo of Dr. Nakieta Lankster - One Heartt, Inc. Mental Health Services , PsyD
One Heartt, Inc. Mental Health Services
PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Baltimore, MD 21202
Therapy can be a challenging journey of self awareness and processing. This path becomes increasingly difficulty when you don't feel seen and heard. We are black female identifying mental health providers offering a wide range of mental health services. Our goal is to be a one-stop shop for culturally sensitive mental health treatment for all. Our patients come from a range of backgrounds, and participate in services such as medication management, psychological assessment, therapy, and PRP. At One Heartt, Inc. we specialize in providing holistic healthcare in a soothing indoor/outdoor environment.
Therapy can be a challenging journey of self awareness and processing. This path becomes increasingly difficulty when you don't feel seen and heard. We are black female identifying mental health providers offering a wide range of mental health services. Our goal is to be a one-stop shop for culturally sensitive mental health treatment for all. Our patients come from a range of backgrounds, and participate in services such as medication management, psychological assessment, therapy, and PRP. At One Heartt, Inc. we specialize in providing holistic healthcare in a soothing indoor/outdoor environment.
(410) 936-3361 x1 View (410) 936-3361 x1
Photo of Donald Dolan, MS, LCPC, CGCS, NCC
Donald Dolan
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC, CGCS, NCC
Verified Verified
6 Endorsed
Baltimore, MD 21212  (Online Only)
Each of our unique experiences shape who we are and bring a distinctive quality to the therapeutic dynamic. I help clients learn strategies to improve emotional well-being, attachment, and break old patterns. I work with clients who struggle with identity conflict, existential concerns, health related anxiety, attachment trauma, complicated grief, persistent depression, and chronic health issues. I support clients on their path and help them to process, identify, and challenge distorted thoughts, learn emotional regulation strategies, and discard unhelpful beliefs they may carry about themselves, others, and the world.
Each of our unique experiences shape who we are and bring a distinctive quality to the therapeutic dynamic. I help clients learn strategies to improve emotional well-being, attachment, and break old patterns. I work with clients who struggle with identity conflict, existential concerns, health related anxiety, attachment trauma, complicated grief, persistent depression, and chronic health issues. I support clients on their path and help them to process, identify, and challenge distorted thoughts, learn emotional regulation strategies, and discard unhelpful beliefs they may carry about themselves, others, and the world.
(410) 657-5884 View (410) 657-5884
Photo of Katie Padgett, LCPC, RYT-200
Katie Padgett
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC, RYT-200
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21211  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Sometimes we find ourselves going through the motions, not truly engaging with all that life has to offer. Many of us struggle to embrace who we are, or feel unsure of what we want our lives to mean. We may have endured painful experiences that make it difficult to enjoy our life presently. Many of my clients are folks experiencing grief, anxiety, folks who are exploring and embracing aspects of identity, adult children of alcoholics, and folks navigating recovery.
Sometimes we find ourselves going through the motions, not truly engaging with all that life has to offer. Many of us struggle to embrace who we are, or feel unsure of what we want our lives to mean. We may have endured painful experiences that make it difficult to enjoy our life presently. Many of my clients are folks experiencing grief, anxiety, folks who are exploring and embracing aspects of identity, adult children of alcoholics, and folks navigating recovery.
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Photo of Courtney Corcoran, LCPC, NCC, MS, Counselor
Courtney Corcoran
Counselor, LCPC, NCC, MS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Baltimore, MD 21230  (Online Only)
I love working with both individuals & couples- mostly millennials & genZers, adults (18-60), teens (15+). My ideal client is curious to dig deep, wants to raise self-awareness, and is ready to sift through the pieces of life's puzzle together. I enjoy helping fellow artists/creatives, neurodivergent folks, & LGBTQIA+ folks. I specialize in issues related to low self-esteem, perfectionism, adulting, burnout, imposter syndrome, communication issues, relationships, boundary setting, gender identity and exploration, women's issues, chronic illness, invisible disabilities, ADHD and HSPs.
I love working with both individuals & couples- mostly millennials & genZers, adults (18-60), teens (15+). My ideal client is curious to dig deep, wants to raise self-awareness, and is ready to sift through the pieces of life's puzzle together. I enjoy helping fellow artists/creatives, neurodivergent folks, & LGBTQIA+ folks. I specialize in issues related to low self-esteem, perfectionism, adulting, burnout, imposter syndrome, communication issues, relationships, boundary setting, gender identity and exploration, women's issues, chronic illness, invisible disabilities, ADHD and HSPs.
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Photo of Malka Weintraub - Career Awakenings, NCC, CRC, LCPC
Career Awakenings
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, NCC, CRC, LCPC
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21215  (Online Only)
I work with: Individuals wanting to define a goal and/or change careers * Students approaching graduation or recently graduated * Men and women returning to the workforce after an absence or seeking advancement in their careers * Individuals dealing with a career/life transition or crisis * People nearing retirement or just retired * Those who want more joy, passion and fulfillment in their work and life
I work with: Individuals wanting to define a goal and/or change careers * Students approaching graduation or recently graduated * Men and women returning to the workforce after an absence or seeking advancement in their careers * Individuals dealing with a career/life transition or crisis * People nearing retirement or just retired * Those who want more joy, passion and fulfillment in their work and life
(410) 593-1434 View (410) 593-1434
Photo of Alexandra Paz Y Miño, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Alexandra Paz Y Miño
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21211  (Online Only)
My name is Alex and I am an experienced therapist welcoming you to hone your own inherent strengths to overcome whatever life event has you searching for guidance through therapy. It can be jarring to attempt to manage your negative feelings in isolation, and I strive to create a trusting environment to encourage insight and effective coping skills so you feel supported in your journey.
My name is Alex and I am an experienced therapist welcoming you to hone your own inherent strengths to overcome whatever life event has you searching for guidance through therapy. It can be jarring to attempt to manage your negative feelings in isolation, and I strive to create a trusting environment to encourage insight and effective coping skills so you feel supported in your journey.
(443) 205-7532 View (443) 205-7532
Photo of Sarah Diehl, MDiv, MS, LCPC
Sarah Diehl
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, MDiv, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Baltimore, MD 21210
I love being a psychotherapist not because it’s easy, but because it’s a practice that opens my mind and heart and sense of being. I’m a thoughtful, imaginative, creative person who’s interested in the dynamics of our interior lives. What matters most in our relationships to ourselves and others often lies beneath the surface. I am the most interested in considering what is held deeply within the mind, sometimes beyond awareness, maybe vaguely, at its corners, or perhaps in repeating dynamics and patterns. People I have had the privilege to come to know intimately help me understand their experience of being human - and my own.
I love being a psychotherapist not because it’s easy, but because it’s a practice that opens my mind and heart and sense of being. I’m a thoughtful, imaginative, creative person who’s interested in the dynamics of our interior lives. What matters most in our relationships to ourselves and others often lies beneath the surface. I am the most interested in considering what is held deeply within the mind, sometimes beyond awareness, maybe vaguely, at its corners, or perhaps in repeating dynamics and patterns. People I have had the privilege to come to know intimately help me understand their experience of being human - and my own.
(410) 639-3474 View (410) 639-3474
Photo of Maggie Donegan, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Maggie Donegan
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21218
Not accepting new clients
All people need to feel safe, connected and capable. When something interferes with our ability to get these needs met in a healthy way, we develop alternative solutions or avoidance strategies that may help in the short-term but cause harm in the long run. I provide a safe space for people to explore and process difficult experiences and the self-defeating beliefs and over-adaptive behaviors that may have developed in response. I have a genuine interest in others and bring warmth, authenticity, and a non-judgmental presence to sessions to help you get unstuck and to walk with you on your journey of healing and transformation.
All people need to feel safe, connected and capable. When something interferes with our ability to get these needs met in a healthy way, we develop alternative solutions or avoidance strategies that may help in the short-term but cause harm in the long run. I provide a safe space for people to explore and process difficult experiences and the self-defeating beliefs and over-adaptive behaviors that may have developed in response. I have a genuine interest in others and bring warmth, authenticity, and a non-judgmental presence to sessions to help you get unstuck and to walk with you on your journey of healing and transformation.
(410) 936-7383 View (410) 936-7383
Photo of Jennifer Candacy Chichester-Vinston - Courageous, LLC, LCPC, Counselor
Courageous, LLC
Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21206  (Online Only)
Feeling unheard, confused, and alone? These emotions are overwhelming. I am here to support you in processing and identifying triggers, as well as developing effective ways to cope with them.
Feeling unheard, confused, and alone? These emotions are overwhelming. I am here to support you in processing and identifying triggers, as well as developing effective ways to cope with them.
(410) 709-7163 View (410) 709-7163
Photo of Leslie Allen, MS, LCPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Leslie Allen
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LCPC
Verified Verified
Baltimore, MD 21209  (Online Only)
I believe that each of us has the innate capacity of resiliency which can allow us to overcome obstacles, past and present. Many of us just need assistance with how to access this inner strength and use it in our daily lives. I possess over 13 years experience providing mental health services to a diverse clientele to include adolescents, adults, and couples from various ethnic backgrounds. I provide a warm, empathic and compassionate atmosphere where people can feel comfortable to discuss their feelings. I specialize in issues related to anxiety, depression, and bipolar disorders.
I believe that each of us has the innate capacity of resiliency which can allow us to overcome obstacles, past and present. Many of us just need assistance with how to access this inner strength and use it in our daily lives. I possess over 13 years experience providing mental health services to a diverse clientele to include adolescents, adults, and couples from various ethnic backgrounds. I provide a warm, empathic and compassionate atmosphere where people can feel comfortable to discuss their feelings. I specialize in issues related to anxiety, depression, and bipolar disorders.
(443) 665-0439 View (443) 665-0439
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Baltimore, MD

2,000+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Baltimore, MD who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
89% Depression
71% Self Esteem
69% Relationship Issues
68% Stress
66% Trauma and PTSD
66% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

74% Cigna and Evernorth
66% BlueCross and BlueShield
66% CareFirst

How Therapists in Baltimore, MD see their clients

53% Online Only
47% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

78% Female
20% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Baltimore?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.