Therapists in Southfield, MI

Photo of Guam Lee - A Better Tomorrow Counseling Services, LLC, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
A Better Tomorrow Counseling Services, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Southfield, MI 48075
Effective counseling and psychotherapy services by an expert professional!!! It is my goal to put my clients first and the challenges they face are my first priority. I have nearly 5 years of clinical and professional counseling experience. I have been considered among professionals as a highly qualified expert with children, youth and adolescent behavioral disorders, experience in trauma recovery and therapy PTSD, job and work-related stress, depression and anxiety. I provide services to all starting at the age of 4 years old and older regardless of race, gender, or religion.
Effective counseling and psychotherapy services by an expert professional!!! It is my goal to put my clients first and the challenges they face are my first priority. I have nearly 5 years of clinical and professional counseling experience. I have been considered among professionals as a highly qualified expert with children, youth and adolescent behavioral disorders, experience in trauma recovery and therapy PTSD, job and work-related stress, depression and anxiety. I provide services to all starting at the age of 4 years old and older regardless of race, gender, or religion.
(248) 331-8637 View (248) 331-8637
Photo of Dr. Michelle McGarrity, PhD, LLP, Limited Licensed Psychologist
Dr. Michelle McGarrity
Limited Licensed Psychologist, PhD, LLP
Verified Verified
Southfield, MI 48076
BOOK By Requesting: "Appt w/Dr McGarrity" HERE: radicalwellbeingcenter.com/book-your-appointment/ Sometimes we need a space to recharge, reset & renew when knocked off course &out of sync. I'm here to help sort things out, see clearly, get stronger & feel better. Clients tell me my approach is warm, genuine, supportive & empowering with 'Life Coaching' elements. Every person has what it takes to develop a path through what gets in the way of a life they love. My role is to partner w/you &help you navigate through problems, unravel confusion, jump-start motivation & develop a sense of yourself that feels clear, confident & restored.
BOOK By Requesting: "Appt w/Dr McGarrity" HERE: radicalwellbeingcenter.com/book-your-appointment/ Sometimes we need a space to recharge, reset & renew when knocked off course &out of sync. I'm here to help sort things out, see clearly, get stronger & feel better. Clients tell me my approach is warm, genuine, supportive & empowering with 'Life Coaching' elements. Every person has what it takes to develop a path through what gets in the way of a life they love. My role is to partner w/you &help you navigate through problems, unravel confusion, jump-start motivation & develop a sense of yourself that feels clear, confident & restored.
(313) 723-4323 View (313) 723-4323
Photo of Marcy E Kirkland, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Marcy E Kirkland
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Southfield, MI 48076  (Online Only)
Do you ever feel like you are going through the motions of daily life however, not enjoying it to its full potential? Do you feel like you are buried with feelings of: sadness, emptiness and loneliness and that no one, not even friends or family, can relate or understand your internal struggles? Do you have difficulty with letting go of painful experiences from your past causing you emotional pain? You are not alone. There are many women like you who are faced with similar situations, who put their own emotional needs aside to fulfill personal obligations and the needs of others. It is your time to make yourself a priority!
Do you ever feel like you are going through the motions of daily life however, not enjoying it to its full potential? Do you feel like you are buried with feelings of: sadness, emptiness and loneliness and that no one, not even friends or family, can relate or understand your internal struggles? Do you have difficulty with letting go of painful experiences from your past causing you emotional pain? You are not alone. There are many women like you who are faced with similar situations, who put their own emotional needs aside to fulfill personal obligations and the needs of others. It is your time to make yourself a priority!
(248) 985-9848 View (248) 985-9848
Photo of Kristinia Pye, MA, LLPC, Counselor
Kristinia Pye
Counselor, MA, LLPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Southfield, MI 48075
My belief is that we all have the desire to have our thoughts and feelings heard. As we journey throughout life, it is not uncommon for us to hurdle through obstacles. The good thing is that you do not have to hurdle through them alone. Allow me to provide a safe place for you to express and process your thoughts and emotions. My goal is to assist you in learning how to become empowered and authentic during each session.
My belief is that we all have the desire to have our thoughts and feelings heard. As we journey throughout life, it is not uncommon for us to hurdle through obstacles. The good thing is that you do not have to hurdle through them alone. Allow me to provide a safe place for you to express and process your thoughts and emotions. My goal is to assist you in learning how to become empowered and authentic during each session.
(248) 609-3479 View (248) 609-3479
Photo of Cassandra M Thomas, MA, TLLP, Limited Licensed Psychologist
Cassandra M Thomas
Limited Licensed Psychologist, MA, TLLP
Verified Verified
Southfield, MI 48076
Life is full of surprises. No matter how much you prepare and plan, unexpected events may occur. I believe that therapy is an essential tool to help prepare you to cope with the unexpected as well as the stressors of everyday life. I am passionate about normalizing therapy by educating people on the benefits and necessity of having an unbiased listening ear to help work through life events. I strive to provide a comfortable environment where clients feel safe to share their most vulnerable thoughts and ideas. I will work as an advocate to help my clients become empowered in their ability to cope with whatever life throws at them.
Life is full of surprises. No matter how much you prepare and plan, unexpected events may occur. I believe that therapy is an essential tool to help prepare you to cope with the unexpected as well as the stressors of everyday life. I am passionate about normalizing therapy by educating people on the benefits and necessity of having an unbiased listening ear to help work through life events. I strive to provide a comfortable environment where clients feel safe to share their most vulnerable thoughts and ideas. I will work as an advocate to help my clients become empowered in their ability to cope with whatever life throws at them.
(248) 422-0810 View (248) 422-0810
Photo of Sasha Saint-Johnson, MFTI, Marriage & Family Therapist Intern
Sasha Saint-Johnson
Marriage & Family Therapist Intern, MFTI
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Southfield, MI 48076
As a Marriage & Family Therapist intern, I work with couples, teens, and women. I am ready to hear your story. I provide a non-judgmental, culturally, religiously, and spiritually respectful safe space for you to be your authentic self. I will encourage you to lead by setting goals that are important to you, support you, and offer ideas and tasks to help achieve your best life.
As a Marriage & Family Therapist intern, I work with couples, teens, and women. I am ready to hear your story. I provide a non-judgmental, culturally, religiously, and spiritually respectful safe space for you to be your authentic self. I will encourage you to lead by setting goals that are important to you, support you, and offer ideas and tasks to help achieve your best life.
(248) 927-1497 View (248) 927-1497
Photo of Steven Stuckey - Black Male Therapist LLC, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Black Male Therapist LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
Southfield, MI 48076  (Online Only)
Black Male Therapist LLC has had over 10 years of experience working with African American individuals and couples who are seeking ways to communicate better and solve issues within their relationship, as well as individuals who are looking to explore and problem solve specific issues within themselves and as well as their relationships in life. BMT also has provided services to those coming out of school and looking to gain insight and supervision in the profession of social work.
Black Male Therapist LLC has had over 10 years of experience working with African American individuals and couples who are seeking ways to communicate better and solve issues within their relationship, as well as individuals who are looking to explore and problem solve specific issues within themselves and as well as their relationships in life. BMT also has provided services to those coming out of school and looking to gain insight and supervision in the profession of social work.
(947) 210-4682 View (947) 210-4682
Photo of Gage Gorski, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Gage Gorski
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Southfield, MI 48076
“Just Do It” Only if it were that easy. Each of us are in our own situation and living our own experiences. It can be hard to identify and describe the things we think, feel, and do. These things can get in the way of our goals and who we want to be. It can be even harder to find a space to process and talk about our struggles. If this sounds like what you are going through, you don’t have to do it alone. My goal is to help create a space for all people to feel comfortable talking about their challenges and working together to get through them.
“Just Do It” Only if it were that easy. Each of us are in our own situation and living our own experiences. It can be hard to identify and describe the things we think, feel, and do. These things can get in the way of our goals and who we want to be. It can be even harder to find a space to process and talk about our struggles. If this sounds like what you are going through, you don’t have to do it alone. My goal is to help create a space for all people to feel comfortable talking about their challenges and working together to get through them.
(248) 988-9240 View (248) 988-9240
Photo of Erin Kalka, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Erin Kalka
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Southfield, MI 48076
I believe big changes happen as a result of taking small, needed steps. Creating space allows for someone to become "unstuck" from old beliefs, patterns, behaviors, and ways of thinking which are harmful and no longer useful. I use a primarily solution-focused approach and a systemic lens while working with my clients. Life is constantly moving and changing and it is important, on a journey towards growth and healing, that a person/couple/family feel supported and equipped to handle life's challenges. Whatever problems, symptoms, or issues are presented, I work to move my clients forward in a positive and meaningful direction.
I believe big changes happen as a result of taking small, needed steps. Creating space allows for someone to become "unstuck" from old beliefs, patterns, behaviors, and ways of thinking which are harmful and no longer useful. I use a primarily solution-focused approach and a systemic lens while working with my clients. Life is constantly moving and changing and it is important, on a journey towards growth and healing, that a person/couple/family feel supported and equipped to handle life's challenges. Whatever problems, symptoms, or issues are presented, I work to move my clients forward in a positive and meaningful direction.
(248) 290-9924 View (248) 290-9924
Photo of Siedah Spencer-Ardis, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Siedah Spencer-Ardis
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Southfield, MI 48076
As a Marriage and Family Therapist my speciality is working with African American and minority women, teen girls, couples and blended families. If you are looking for a safe, non-judgmental space for healing to begin Focus Therapy Clinic is the place. Working through a questionable time in your life as a women? Battling to understand your feelings and thoughts of self doubt as a teen? Or understanding the unspoken and unclear dynamics of a blended family? It is my mission to offer a comfortable, non-judgmental, culturally sensitive atmosphere as everyone has their own unique story to tell.
As a Marriage and Family Therapist my speciality is working with African American and minority women, teen girls, couples and blended families. If you are looking for a safe, non-judgmental space for healing to begin Focus Therapy Clinic is the place. Working through a questionable time in your life as a women? Battling to understand your feelings and thoughts of self doubt as a teen? Or understanding the unspoken and unclear dynamics of a blended family? It is my mission to offer a comfortable, non-judgmental, culturally sensitive atmosphere as everyone has their own unique story to tell.
(248) 430-4725 View (248) 430-4725
Photo of Cedric Brooks, MA, LLPC, Counselor
Cedric Brooks
Counselor, MA, LLPC
Verified Verified
Southfield, MI 48033
Waitlist for new clients
I am a Clinical Therapist at True Thoughts Counseling LLC. My therapeutic approach includes meeting clients where they are while working in partnership to identify internal strengths and resources to best approach life’s challenges. I have experience working with individuals living with depression, anxiety, substance abuse issues and dealing with childhood trauma. I use a combination of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Solution Focused Therapy (SFT) techniques to promote self-love and client growth.
I am a Clinical Therapist at True Thoughts Counseling LLC. My therapeutic approach includes meeting clients where they are while working in partnership to identify internal strengths and resources to best approach life’s challenges. I have experience working with individuals living with depression, anxiety, substance abuse issues and dealing with childhood trauma. I use a combination of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Solution Focused Therapy (SFT) techniques to promote self-love and client growth.
(947) 888-5853 View (947) 888-5853
Photo of Caylan Healy, LPC, SCL, Counselor
Caylan Healy
Counselor, LPC, SCL
Verified Verified
Southfield, MI 48076
As a dedicated therapist, my mission is to provide a compassionate and affirming space for individuals navigating life’s complex transitions. With a focus on supporting queer identity and late-in-life queer transitions, I am passionate about helping clients embrace their authentic selves, no matter where they are on their journey.My practice is rooted in a sex-positive, non-judgmental approach, and I specialize in working with young women, those going through significant life transitions such as divorce, and single mothers seeking empowerment and balance.
As a dedicated therapist, my mission is to provide a compassionate and affirming space for individuals navigating life’s complex transitions. With a focus on supporting queer identity and late-in-life queer transitions, I am passionate about helping clients embrace their authentic selves, no matter where they are on their journey.My practice is rooted in a sex-positive, non-judgmental approach, and I specialize in working with young women, those going through significant life transitions such as divorce, and single mothers seeking empowerment and balance.
(248) 775-5705 x248894 View (248) 775-5705 x248894
Photo of Lorin Burke, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lorin Burke
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Southfield, MI 48075
Are you seeking tele-health sessions to support personal growth and general life satisfaction? I'm a licensed professional counselor specializing in optimizing the emotional, mental, and spiritual well-being of clients, especially women and parents. I'm an Infant Family Specialist endorsed by Michigan's Association for Infant Mental Health, with a focus on prenatal/post-partum issues, trauma, anxiety, depression, grief, and relationships. Through EMDR and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, I provide a non-judgmental space for you to explore your feelings and thoughts, guiding you on a journey to become your best self.
Are you seeking tele-health sessions to support personal growth and general life satisfaction? I'm a licensed professional counselor specializing in optimizing the emotional, mental, and spiritual well-being of clients, especially women and parents. I'm an Infant Family Specialist endorsed by Michigan's Association for Infant Mental Health, with a focus on prenatal/post-partum issues, trauma, anxiety, depression, grief, and relationships. Through EMDR and Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, I provide a non-judgmental space for you to explore your feelings and thoughts, guiding you on a journey to become your best self.
(248) 406-6708 View (248) 406-6708
Photo of Salma Hassanieh, MA, LPC, Counselor
Salma Hassanieh
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Southfield, MI 48033  (Online Only)
I am passionate about working collaboratively with a diverse population of individuals through a social justice, anti-colonial, and anti-capitalist lens. I have experience with clients struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, ADHD, grief, sexual and gender identity, child behavioral issues, social anxiety, and couples issues. As a bi-lingual (English & Arabic) woman of Middle Eastern background, I understand the challenge multiple layers of identity has on mental health. Using a culturally sensitive approach, I enjoy working with underrepresented minorities, especially those who identify with the LGBTQ+ community.
I am passionate about working collaboratively with a diverse population of individuals through a social justice, anti-colonial, and anti-capitalist lens. I have experience with clients struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma, ADHD, grief, sexual and gender identity, child behavioral issues, social anxiety, and couples issues. As a bi-lingual (English & Arabic) woman of Middle Eastern background, I understand the challenge multiple layers of identity has on mental health. Using a culturally sensitive approach, I enjoy working with underrepresented minorities, especially those who identify with the LGBTQ+ community.
(248) 290-9769 View (248) 290-9769
Photo of Nitasha Liggins, MS, LLPC, Counselor
Nitasha Liggins
Counselor, MS, LLPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Southfield, MI 48033  (Online Only)
I seek to come alongside individual's, couples, and families who are seeking to take the first step towards healing in some area of life. The client/client's who are mentally and emotionally drained by all of the stressors life has to offer, please know support is here for you. I offer a place where the client(s) voice is amplified and they feel heard. Generally people desire to feel actively listened to, understood, validated and accepted based on their opinions and experiences. As a clinician it is my goal to assist in guiding and supporting you as you take this journey toward healing and wholeness.
I seek to come alongside individual's, couples, and families who are seeking to take the first step towards healing in some area of life. The client/client's who are mentally and emotionally drained by all of the stressors life has to offer, please know support is here for you. I offer a place where the client(s) voice is amplified and they feel heard. Generally people desire to feel actively listened to, understood, validated and accepted based on their opinions and experiences. As a clinician it is my goal to assist in guiding and supporting you as you take this journey toward healing and wholeness.
(434) 443-6398 View (434) 443-6398
Photo of Avi Kohn, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Avi Kohn
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Southfield, MI 48075
Not getting enough out of life? Having a hard time seeing beyond the troubles? Are you stuck in some bad patterns? As lonely as it seems, you are not the only one...Everyone has struggles...And some people have the courage to face them as well. Therapy has helped a lot of people.
Not getting enough out of life? Having a hard time seeing beyond the troubles? Are you stuck in some bad patterns? As lonely as it seems, you are not the only one...Everyone has struggles...And some people have the courage to face them as well. Therapy has helped a lot of people.
(248) 985-8965 View (248) 985-8965
Photo of Stacey Hayes, LLMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Stacey Hayes
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LLMSW
Verified Verified
Southfield, MI 48034
Your mental health is as important as the breath you breathe. Therapy is a connection to things you desire and the barriers in life. The mind and body are often treated separately; but mental and physical health are closely connected. Your journey begins with addressing areas that are most troublesome for you; by pacing yourself, exploring acknowledgment of self-love and trusting the process.
Your mental health is as important as the breath you breathe. Therapy is a connection to things you desire and the barriers in life. The mind and body are often treated separately; but mental and physical health are closely connected. Your journey begins with addressing areas that are most troublesome for you; by pacing yourself, exploring acknowledgment of self-love and trusting the process.
(248) 775-5473 View (248) 775-5473
Photo of Tiffany Davis - Skillz Boutique LLC, MS, LLPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Skillz Boutique LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LLPC
Verified Verified
Southfield, MI 48075
We support Millennial teen/women and couples experiencing anxiety, self-doubt, feelings of being stuck, and or overwhelmed. We specialize in using evidence-based therapies such as CBT, ACT and Mindfulness, to really target your thoughts, emotions, and behaviors in order to create impactful and lasting change.
We support Millennial teen/women and couples experiencing anxiety, self-doubt, feelings of being stuck, and or overwhelmed. We specialize in using evidence-based therapies such as CBT, ACT and Mindfulness, to really target your thoughts, emotions, and behaviors in order to create impactful and lasting change.
(248) 955-2819 View (248) 955-2819
Photo of Shawyn'que Shankin, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Shawyn'que Shankin
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Southfield, MI 48076
As a Marriage & Family Therapist, authenticity is key to who I am. I aim to cheer on your victories and, simultaneously, tackle the essential steps toward your goals. I'm committed to meeting you where you are to foster the most effective change. No matter where we begin, my goal is to guide you in identifying the thought patterns and behaviors that block your path to who you want to become. Tailoring my approach to fit each person's unique needs is crucial to your therapeutic success.
As a Marriage & Family Therapist, authenticity is key to who I am. I aim to cheer on your victories and, simultaneously, tackle the essential steps toward your goals. I'm committed to meeting you where you are to foster the most effective change. No matter where we begin, my goal is to guide you in identifying the thought patterns and behaviors that block your path to who you want to become. Tailoring my approach to fit each person's unique needs is crucial to your therapeutic success.
(586) 619-8127 View (586) 619-8127
Photo of Destinee Williams, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Destinee Williams
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Southfield, MI 48076
Not accepting new clients
Are you nervous about therapy for the first time? Not sure if you need it? Maintaining our mental health is one of the most important yet challenging tasks that we ALL continuously face. It is my goal for clients to feel empowered, safe, and celebrated no matter how big or small the issue. I help my clients understand the reality of the therapeutic process, and serve as a guide every step of the way. We ALL need therapy at some point in our lives, and I strive to provide my clients and the freedom to be vulnerable and learn more about themselves.
Are you nervous about therapy for the first time? Not sure if you need it? Maintaining our mental health is one of the most important yet challenging tasks that we ALL continuously face. It is my goal for clients to feel empowered, safe, and celebrated no matter how big or small the issue. I help my clients understand the reality of the therapeutic process, and serve as a guide every step of the way. We ALL need therapy at some point in our lives, and I strive to provide my clients and the freedom to be vulnerable and learn more about themselves.
(313) 332-7196 View (313) 332-7196
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Southfield, MI

500+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Southfield, MI who prioritize treating:

89% Anxiety
86% Depression
72% Coping Skills
72% Self Esteem
71% Relationship Issues
69% Stress
64% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

93% BlueCross and BlueShield
64% Aetna
62% Blue Care Network

How Therapists in Southfield, MI see their clients

67% In Person and Online
33% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
19% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Southfield?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.