Therapists in Santa Monica, CA

Photo of Henry McCain, PhD, LP, Psychologist
Henry McCain
Psychologist, PhD, LP
Verified Verified
Santa Monica, CA 90405
You find yourself here because you’ve finally reached the point where you need support with your child. You’ve spent hours researching common signs and symptoms of what the issue might be. Childhood is brief, yet the most significant period of life. I’m here to help you seize this opportunity to ensure your child's lifelong mental and relational well-being. Our strength-based assessments will reveal your child's unique strengths and areas for growth in all domains (including academically, emotionally, and socially). This will help you understand them better and make it easier to access support in school.
You find yourself here because you’ve finally reached the point where you need support with your child. You’ve spent hours researching common signs and symptoms of what the issue might be. Childhood is brief, yet the most significant period of life. I’m here to help you seize this opportunity to ensure your child's lifelong mental and relational well-being. Our strength-based assessments will reveal your child's unique strengths and areas for growth in all domains (including academically, emotionally, and socially). This will help you understand them better and make it easier to access support in school.
(310) 919-0619 View (310) 919-0619
Photo of Madeleine (Maddie) Zimmerman, MSW, LCSW, CCTP-I, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Madeleine (Maddie) Zimmerman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CCTP-I
Verified Verified
12 Endorsed
Santa Monica, CA 90401  (Online Only)
Unlock the power to reclaim control over your life! Whether you’re grappling with the weight of guilt, anxiety or navigating addiction-either your own or a loved one’s-I provide a safe & encouraging space where you can break free from the grips of overwhelm. It’s common to neglect self-care amidst the hustle of work, family, school, personal obligations and/or strained relationships. Together, we will focus on developing alternative strategies, breaking unhelpful patterns, effectively manage anxiety & stress, and nurture healthy & fulfilling relationships. Clients frequently leave session with fresh insights & a clear path forward!
Unlock the power to reclaim control over your life! Whether you’re grappling with the weight of guilt, anxiety or navigating addiction-either your own or a loved one’s-I provide a safe & encouraging space where you can break free from the grips of overwhelm. It’s common to neglect self-care amidst the hustle of work, family, school, personal obligations and/or strained relationships. Together, we will focus on developing alternative strategies, breaking unhelpful patterns, effectively manage anxiety & stress, and nurture healthy & fulfilling relationships. Clients frequently leave session with fresh insights & a clear path forward!
(310) 361-1709 View (310) 361-1709
Debra S Grant
Marriage & Family Therapist, MFT
Verified Verified
Santa Monica, CA 90405
I have been in practice for over 20 years. Initially working in the areas of eating disorders and other addictions has led me to specializing in problems related to relationships, both with others and with the self. As a result, I now specialize in working with couples and dysfunctional families. I have a rare ability to combine both the cognitive and spiritual. I also have experience working with dreams and how they inform us from deeper levels of the psyche. I practice depth psychology.
I have been in practice for over 20 years. Initially working in the areas of eating disorders and other addictions has led me to specializing in problems related to relationships, both with others and with the self. As a result, I now specialize in working with couples and dysfunctional families. I have a rare ability to combine both the cognitive and spiritual. I also have experience working with dreams and how they inform us from deeper levels of the psyche. I practice depth psychology.
(310) 773-5188 View (310) 773-5188
Photo of Rachel Fintzy Woods, MA, Marriage & Family Therapist
Rachel Fintzy Woods
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA
Verified Verified
Santa Monica, CA 90403
I help people who struggle with compulsive, emotional, or binge eating or chronic dieting to find peace with their body, weight, food, and themselves. Preoccupation with not feeling "good enough" and perfectionism, trauma, and anxiety about life transitions and relationships can often be factors in disordered eating and body image. Getting in touch with your inner wisdom, your body's cues, and your needs are part of the journey to healing on an emotional, physical, and spiritual level.
I help people who struggle with compulsive, emotional, or binge eating or chronic dieting to find peace with their body, weight, food, and themselves. Preoccupation with not feeling "good enough" and perfectionism, trauma, and anxiety about life transitions and relationships can often be factors in disordered eating and body image. Getting in touch with your inner wisdom, your body's cues, and your needs are part of the journey to healing on an emotional, physical, and spiritual level.
(310) 365-1632 View (310) 365-1632
Photo of Rishelle Maman, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rishelle Maman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Santa Monica, CA 90404  (Online Only)
There are times when we may experience challenging emotional situations. When these situations arise we can benefit from the support of a person outside of our inner circle of family and friends. Whether you are struggling or you are watching your child struggle, it can take a toll on all aspects of your life. Everyone can benefit from working with a therapist and feeling heard. No problem is too common, severe, or unusual to be explored and healed.
There are times when we may experience challenging emotional situations. When these situations arise we can benefit from the support of a person outside of our inner circle of family and friends. Whether you are struggling or you are watching your child struggle, it can take a toll on all aspects of your life. Everyone can benefit from working with a therapist and feeling heard. No problem is too common, severe, or unusual to be explored and healed.
(424) 392-6813 View (424) 392-6813
Sharon Tucker
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Santa Monica, CA 90401  (Online Only)
I call my philosophy of therapy psy-chi. When the flow of energy, or chi, which is the life force of all living things, becomes constricted by fear and doubt, we lose our creativity and faith in ourselves. We become depressed or bored and feel disconnected from family, friends, and co-workers, or we become anxious and agitated and start to experience paranoia, or feel that we are not good enough. We lose our confidence; we lose the best part of ourselves. When this negative energy manifests itself the mind and body need to be realigned.
I call my philosophy of therapy psy-chi. When the flow of energy, or chi, which is the life force of all living things, becomes constricted by fear and doubt, we lose our creativity and faith in ourselves. We become depressed or bored and feel disconnected from family, friends, and co-workers, or we become anxious and agitated and start to experience paranoia, or feel that we are not good enough. We lose our confidence; we lose the best part of ourselves. When this negative energy manifests itself the mind and body need to be realigned.
(424) 294-8360 View (424) 294-8360
Photo of Lexi Berard, MA, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Lexi Berard
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
8 Endorsed
Santa Monica, CA 90404
Are you a new parent struggling to feel understood by your partner? Do you ever feel like you’re having the same argument over-and-over again, and wonder why it can’t be resolved? Do you hope that you could feel more connected to your partner, but are unsure how to move past things that have happened between you? Studies show the transition into parenthood has the most negative impact on relationship satisfaction. The stress of dual careers, the distraction of our online lives and social media, and the demands of parenthood, all contribute to this feeling of being alone in your relationship.
Are you a new parent struggling to feel understood by your partner? Do you ever feel like you’re having the same argument over-and-over again, and wonder why it can’t be resolved? Do you hope that you could feel more connected to your partner, but are unsure how to move past things that have happened between you? Studies show the transition into parenthood has the most negative impact on relationship satisfaction. The stress of dual careers, the distraction of our online lives and social media, and the demands of parenthood, all contribute to this feeling of being alone in your relationship.
(213) 214-3437 View (213) 214-3437
Photo of Shannon M Kalberg - Westside Therapy Collective, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Westside Therapy Collective
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Santa Monica, CA 90403
If you are looking for long-term change and a team of highly effective therapists, look no further. We believe that therapy begins with finding the right fit with the perfect therapist who takes a collaborative and holistic approach. Our team incorporates techniques from cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), mindfulness, and motivational therapy. Please contact Shannon Kalberg, LMFT to book a free 20-minute phone consultation.
If you are looking for long-term change and a team of highly effective therapists, look no further. We believe that therapy begins with finding the right fit with the perfect therapist who takes a collaborative and holistic approach. Our team incorporates techniques from cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), mindfulness, and motivational therapy. Please contact Shannon Kalberg, LMFT to book a free 20-minute phone consultation.
(844) 592-0133 View (844) 592-0133
Photo of Lindsay Schlatter, MA, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Lindsay Schlatter
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, MA, AMFT
Verified Verified
Santa Monica, CA 90405
My approach to therapy is rooted in a belief that change is possible. Whether you are feeling stuck, have feelings of depression or anxiety, or navigating a transition, I believe you have everything you need within you to heal and grow. Through a collaborative, empathetic approach, we will build a supportive, therapeutic relationship that empowers you to meet life’s challenges and live life authentically. By utilizing mindfulness and somatic work to facilitate mind-body connection, I can help you cultivate awareness around patterns that no longer serve you, and empower you to make changes accordingly.
My approach to therapy is rooted in a belief that change is possible. Whether you are feeling stuck, have feelings of depression or anxiety, or navigating a transition, I believe you have everything you need within you to heal and grow. Through a collaborative, empathetic approach, we will build a supportive, therapeutic relationship that empowers you to meet life’s challenges and live life authentically. By utilizing mindfulness and somatic work to facilitate mind-body connection, I can help you cultivate awareness around patterns that no longer serve you, and empower you to make changes accordingly.
(818) 839-4402 View (818) 839-4402
Photo of Andrea Najemy - Andrea Najemy: OCD, Anxiety, and Relationships, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Andrea Najemy: OCD, Anxiety, and Relationships
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
10 Endorsed
Santa Monica, CA 90405  (Online Only)
I am extremely passionate about helping people live their best lives and enjoy the process of getting to know my clients. I have a warm, casual, friendly, and conversational style. During sessions I am interactive, connected, and do not take notes. Clients often comment on my ability to remember even small details about their lives (that sometimes they don't even remember!). I work with adolescents (15+), adult individuals, and couples. Most of my clients experience high anxiety, OCD, relationship challenges, fertility struggles, or are in the throes of early parenting.
I am extremely passionate about helping people live their best lives and enjoy the process of getting to know my clients. I have a warm, casual, friendly, and conversational style. During sessions I am interactive, connected, and do not take notes. Clients often comment on my ability to remember even small details about their lives (that sometimes they don't even remember!). I work with adolescents (15+), adult individuals, and couples. Most of my clients experience high anxiety, OCD, relationship challenges, fertility struggles, or are in the throes of early parenting.
(424) 544-3506 View (424) 544-3506
Photo of Janice Taylor, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Janice Taylor
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Santa Monica, CA 90401  (Online Only)
I offer a pragmatic approach designed to help clients identify and change behaviors that are preventing them from living the life they want. We all developed coping strategies when we were young to protect ourselves. While they helped us survive at the time, they are often the very things holding us back now.
I offer a pragmatic approach designed to help clients identify and change behaviors that are preventing them from living the life they want. We all developed coping strategies when we were young to protect ourselves. While they helped us survive at the time, they are often the very things holding us back now.
(213) 986-2812 View (213) 986-2812
Photo of Ekaterini Constantine, MA, LMFT, EMDR, Marriage & Family Therapist
Ekaterini Constantine
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, EMDR
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Santa Monica, CA 90401
Feeling fatigued, burnout, overwhelmed, or even confused are very common issues my clients describe as their chief complaint. These symptoms may have underlying causes that lead to the need to seek healing and the wish to carve one's own path in life in a safe and caring environment. I have extensive experience working with teens and adults who want to understand and overcome their issues related to post-traumatic stress disorder, attachment wounds, depression, anxiety, performance anxiety, perinatal mood and anxiety disorders, grief and loss, low self-esteem, stress management.
Feeling fatigued, burnout, overwhelmed, or even confused are very common issues my clients describe as their chief complaint. These symptoms may have underlying causes that lead to the need to seek healing and the wish to carve one's own path in life in a safe and caring environment. I have extensive experience working with teens and adults who want to understand and overcome their issues related to post-traumatic stress disorder, attachment wounds, depression, anxiety, performance anxiety, perinatal mood and anxiety disorders, grief and loss, low self-esteem, stress management.
(310) 496-8837 View (310) 496-8837
Photo of Brittany Couture, PsyD, AMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Brittany Couture
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, PsyD, AMFT
Verified Verified
Santa Monica, CA 90403  (Online Only)
Hi, I’m Dr. Brittany Couture. In my virtual therapy practice I welcome individuals and couples with sensitivity to diverse backgrounds and identities as well as all kinds of relationships. I am passionate about working with patients who struggle with anxiety, depression, relationships, motherhood, life transitions and those who are suffering from inner conflicts and/or life stressors. I specialize in anxiety and relationship counseling. I can help you create strong and healthy relationships and develop emotional connections.
Hi, I’m Dr. Brittany Couture. In my virtual therapy practice I welcome individuals and couples with sensitivity to diverse backgrounds and identities as well as all kinds of relationships. I am passionate about working with patients who struggle with anxiety, depression, relationships, motherhood, life transitions and those who are suffering from inner conflicts and/or life stressors. I specialize in anxiety and relationship counseling. I can help you create strong and healthy relationships and develop emotional connections.
(424) 239-1783 View (424) 239-1783
Photo of Darrell Walters, PhD, LMFT, Psychologist
Darrell Walters
Psychologist, PhD, LMFT
Verified Verified
Santa Monica, CA 90403
I'm a clinical psychologist with specialized training in neuropsychology. I specialize in the assessment and treatment of neurodevelopmental disorders such as ADHD and ASD, learning disorders, motor coordination challenges, auditory processing deficits, behavioral and emotional difficulties, and the unique challenges associated with giftedness.
I'm a clinical psychologist with specialized training in neuropsychology. I specialize in the assessment and treatment of neurodevelopmental disorders such as ADHD and ASD, learning disorders, motor coordination challenges, auditory processing deficits, behavioral and emotional difficulties, and the unique challenges associated with giftedness.
(310) 773-4831 View (310) 773-4831
Photo of Paulette Rochelle-Levy, MA, MFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Paulette Rochelle-Levy
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, MFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Santa Monica, CA 90405
I am here to help you make better choices. Healing is now! You have probably done your best to pull yourself out of sadness and fear but still feel stuck. Perhaps you find yourself going round and round in hurtful patterns in your relationships and still feel unseen. Maybe your creative path has reached an impasse. I am here to see you and hear you. I am committed to helping you find joy, passion, love and deep respect with your loved ones. The therapy relationship is sacred.
I am here to help you make better choices. Healing is now! You have probably done your best to pull yourself out of sadness and fear but still feel stuck. Perhaps you find yourself going round and round in hurtful patterns in your relationships and still feel unseen. Maybe your creative path has reached an impasse. I am here to see you and hear you. I am committed to helping you find joy, passion, love and deep respect with your loved ones. The therapy relationship is sacred.
(424) 329-5017 View (424) 329-5017
Photo of Wendy Doucette, PsyD, LCSW, CHT, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Wendy Doucette
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PsyD, LCSW, CHT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Santa Monica, CA 90404
I am passionate about helping my clients to transform traumatic experiences and negative embodied beliefs that have kept them feeling stuck. I find that integrating clinical hypnosis into my practice is the fastest and most lasting way for my clients to achieve their goals. Whether your intention is to achieve greater self awareness, build stronger personal relationships, heal past wounds, or simply feel better, together we can collaborate to achieve your goals in therapy.
I am passionate about helping my clients to transform traumatic experiences and negative embodied beliefs that have kept them feeling stuck. I find that integrating clinical hypnosis into my practice is the fastest and most lasting way for my clients to achieve their goals. Whether your intention is to achieve greater self awareness, build stronger personal relationships, heal past wounds, or simply feel better, together we can collaborate to achieve your goals in therapy.
(310) 692-9018 View (310) 692-9018
Photo of Darcy Manav - Darcy Manav - Childhood and Sexual Trauma, C-PTSD, MA, LMFT, CYT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Darcy Manav - Childhood and Sexual Trauma, C-PTSD
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, CYT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Santa Monica, CA 90405  (Online Only)
Welcome! I am deeply committed to providing a safe and compassionate healing space for those who have endured childhood trauma, sexual abuse, complex PTSD and struggles with anxious attachment. Your experiences are valid and your healing journey is unique. Here, you’ll find empathy and understanding integrated with tools and guidance to empower you to reclaim your life and embrace your resilience. Together, we’ll explore your past and work toward building a brighter, more hopeful future. Whether you are just beginning or have been on this path for some time, I am here to support you each step of the way.
Welcome! I am deeply committed to providing a safe and compassionate healing space for those who have endured childhood trauma, sexual abuse, complex PTSD and struggles with anxious attachment. Your experiences are valid and your healing journey is unique. Here, you’ll find empathy and understanding integrated with tools and guidance to empower you to reclaim your life and embrace your resilience. Together, we’ll explore your past and work toward building a brighter, more hopeful future. Whether you are just beginning or have been on this path for some time, I am here to support you each step of the way.
(424) 365-8031 View (424) 365-8031
Photo of Jane Alt, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Jane Alt
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Santa Monica, CA 90401
I specialize in the treatment of couples and family therapy. I provide a safe space for individuals in a couple or family to share corrective experiences. I work with couples that want to understand each other better but are struggling to find common ground through effective communication. My goal is to improve relationships and resolve conflicts within the couples/family structure by working with all individuals that makeup that structure. I integrate complementary methodologies to offer a personalized approach tailored to each individual including: structural and strategic family therapy, emotionally focused therapy, and CBT.
I specialize in the treatment of couples and family therapy. I provide a safe space for individuals in a couple or family to share corrective experiences. I work with couples that want to understand each other better but are struggling to find common ground through effective communication. My goal is to improve relationships and resolve conflicts within the couples/family structure by working with all individuals that makeup that structure. I integrate complementary methodologies to offer a personalized approach tailored to each individual including: structural and strategic family therapy, emotionally focused therapy, and CBT.
(310) 307-3454 View (310) 307-3454
Photo of Jaime Carrillo, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jaime Carrillo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Santa Monica, CA 90404  (Online Only)
Hi there, my name is Jaime Carrillo and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). I believe having someone to talk to is incredibly important. I try to offer a warm and collaborative approach with my clients, and provide a safe and non judgmental space to work through whatever struggles you are facing.
Hi there, my name is Jaime Carrillo and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW). I believe having someone to talk to is incredibly important. I try to offer a warm and collaborative approach with my clients, and provide a safe and non judgmental space to work through whatever struggles you are facing.
(424) 378-5481 View (424) 378-5481
Photo of Lisa Hanes - Lisa Hanes Therapy and Coaching, LMFT, RN, CNM, Marriage & Family Therapist
Lisa Hanes Therapy and Coaching
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, RN, CNM
Verified Verified
Santa Monica, CA 90403  (Online Only)
My experience as a licensed therapist, nurse and midwife, has provided me the unique perspective and understanding of the needs of the Whole Individual and how thoughts and beliefs impact us physically, emotionally and psychologically. My intention is to support and guide clients as they explore and resolve their challenges. Together, we can work through feelings of confusion, insecurity and fear associated with significant individual and relationship transitions, crisis events and medical and emotional challenges. Online therapy is available with office sessions in the future.
My experience as a licensed therapist, nurse and midwife, has provided me the unique perspective and understanding of the needs of the Whole Individual and how thoughts and beliefs impact us physically, emotionally and psychologically. My intention is to support and guide clients as they explore and resolve their challenges. Together, we can work through feelings of confusion, insecurity and fear associated with significant individual and relationship transitions, crisis events and medical and emotional challenges. Online therapy is available with office sessions in the future.
(310) 982-2045 View (310) 982-2045
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Santa Monica, CA

1,000+

Average cost per session

$200

Therapists in Santa Monica, CA who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
89% Depression
86% Relationship Issues
76% Self Esteem
71% Trauma and PTSD
65% Grief
65% Stress

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

63% Aetna
49% Cigna and Evernorth
41% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Santa Monica, CA see their clients

65% In Person and Online
35% Online Only

Gender breakdown

79% Female
20% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Santa Monica?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.