Therapists in Glendale, AZ

Photo of Heidi Peacock, LAC, CTAD, CCTP, EMDR
Heidi Peacock
LAC, CTAD, CCTP, EMDR
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
I have provided extensive psychotherapy working with clients of varying ages, backgrounds, and diagnosis’. My experience as a psychotherapist includes community, private, and non-profit settings. I received my Master’s of Professional Counseling degree from Ottawa University, a faith-based University. I am a Licensed Associate Counselor, certified in Trauma, Abuse and Deprivation, a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional and trained in EMDR Therapy.
I have provided extensive psychotherapy working with clients of varying ages, backgrounds, and diagnosis’. My experience as a psychotherapist includes community, private, and non-profit settings. I received my Master’s of Professional Counseling degree from Ottawa University, a faith-based University. I am a Licensed Associate Counselor, certified in Trauma, Abuse and Deprivation, a Certified Clinical Trauma Professional and trained in EMDR Therapy.
(623) 404-8241 View (623) 404-8241
Photo of Jessica Kingsley, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jessica Kingsley
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85301  (Online Only)
Life is full of ups and downs. In recent times, for many of us, there have been more “downs” than usual. Maybe you want to connect with someone impartial so you can get back “up.” Maybe you’re experiencing a major life change that has left you feeling stuck. Maybe you’ve realized that events or memories from your past are causing you more trouble day-to-day than ever before. While life is unpredictable, what is certain is that we all need a little help sometimes (and it’s ok to ask for it!).
Life is full of ups and downs. In recent times, for many of us, there have been more “downs” than usual. Maybe you want to connect with someone impartial so you can get back “up.” Maybe you’re experiencing a major life change that has left you feeling stuck. Maybe you’ve realized that events or memories from your past are causing you more trouble day-to-day than ever before. While life is unpredictable, what is certain is that we all need a little help sometimes (and it’s ok to ask for it!).
(866) 738-3081 View (866) 738-3081
Photo of Michelle Williams - Art Therapist, MA, LPC, Counselor
Michelle Williams - Art Therapist
Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308
Not accepting new clients
I am a counselor because my own past struggles have shown me how important it is to have someone walking along side you as you experience hardship. On my own journey of recovery from mental illness, I learned that having a safe person to turn to makes healing possible. I hope to be that safe person for my clients, joining them on their journey to mental health and stability. I often utilize art-based therapy, as I believe in the healing power of engaging in the creative process, and the unique ways in which the brain responds and grows during this process.
I am a counselor because my own past struggles have shown me how important it is to have someone walking along side you as you experience hardship. On my own journey of recovery from mental illness, I learned that having a safe person to turn to makes healing possible. I hope to be that safe person for my clients, joining them on their journey to mental health and stability. I often utilize art-based therapy, as I believe in the healing power of engaging in the creative process, and the unique ways in which the brain responds and grows during this process.
(480) 605-0930 View (480) 605-0930
Photo of Elizabeth Parchoc, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Elizabeth Parchoc
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85301  (Online Only)
Elizabeth is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 30 years of experience working with children, youth, adults, seniors, and families to address their mental health concerns and improve their overall well-being. She uses a Cognitive-Behavioral approach and understands that we are all affected by the systems that we live in (family, friends, significant others, community, work/school, etc.) She has said that "relationships are the most important things in life, but they are the most difficult things in life." Elizabeth believes that every person is unique and "each of us has value and purpose in this life.
Elizabeth is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker with 30 years of experience working with children, youth, adults, seniors, and families to address their mental health concerns and improve their overall well-being. She uses a Cognitive-Behavioral approach and understands that we are all affected by the systems that we live in (family, friends, significant others, community, work/school, etc.) She has said that "relationships are the most important things in life, but they are the most difficult things in life." Elizabeth believes that every person is unique and "each of us has value and purpose in this life.
(623) 343-5738 View (623) 343-5738
Photo of Nicole (Nikki) Early-Maxson, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Nicole (Nikki) Early-Maxson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
Though I specialize in trauma therapies and often treat abuse, rape, and first responders, military, PTSD, and other traumas, I have years treating depression, anxiety, ADHD, grief, relationship issues, bi-polar, PTSD, stress management and other issues. I do specialized therapy to treat childhood trauma, sexual assaults, First Responders, military, and others with trauma. I want someone who is willing to work to rid themselves of those demons that haunt their life and prevent them from moving forward. My favorite quote is "I never said it would be easy, only that it would be worth it."
Though I specialize in trauma therapies and often treat abuse, rape, and first responders, military, PTSD, and other traumas, I have years treating depression, anxiety, ADHD, grief, relationship issues, bi-polar, PTSD, stress management and other issues. I do specialized therapy to treat childhood trauma, sexual assaults, First Responders, military, and others with trauma. I want someone who is willing to work to rid themselves of those demons that haunt their life and prevent them from moving forward. My favorite quote is "I never said it would be easy, only that it would be worth it."
(602) 560-5506 View (602) 560-5506
Photo of Juanita Adams, Licensed Professional Counselor
Juanita Adams
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85301  (Online Only)
Life presents many challenges that are difficult to navigate alone and knowing when to reach out for support shows courage. As a licensed professional counselor, I have been assisting clients for over 30 years who are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma and relationship issues. Whatever the issue, we will work together to find the best solutions. My philosophy is based on the belief that treatment must be structured specifically to meet the needs of each individual.
Life presents many challenges that are difficult to navigate alone and knowing when to reach out for support shows courage. As a licensed professional counselor, I have been assisting clients for over 30 years who are struggling with depression, anxiety, trauma and relationship issues. Whatever the issue, we will work together to find the best solutions. My philosophy is based on the belief that treatment must be structured specifically to meet the needs of each individual.
(480) 418-5663 View (480) 418-5663
Photo of Samantha Caran, MS, LAC, CCTP, Counselor
Samantha Caran
Counselor, MS, LAC, CCTP
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
Welcome, If you found this page chances are you are looking for something. It may be the answer to a question you cannot find. You might be searching for restoration or healing from the past. You may be struggling with your identity, your energy, or your ability to handle life circumstances and are unsure of where to turn. You may be overwhelmed and tired of trying to figure it out alone. If any of this resonates with you, I would be honored to be a part of your journey in discovering your path to healing.
Welcome, If you found this page chances are you are looking for something. It may be the answer to a question you cannot find. You might be searching for restoration or healing from the past. You may be struggling with your identity, your energy, or your ability to handle life circumstances and are unsure of where to turn. You may be overwhelmed and tired of trying to figure it out alone. If any of this resonates with you, I would be honored to be a part of your journey in discovering your path to healing.
(623) 292-2858 View (623) 292-2858
Photo of Jessica O'Hair (Fiorino), LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jessica O'Hair (Fiorino)
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308  (Online Only)
Every individual person experience life in different way. The way we are raised, the way we are taught how to behave, and how we experience it. This is what makes every one of us unique. My focus as your therapist is to help you with depression, anxiety, low self-esteem trauma history, abuse/neglect, interpersonal effectiveness, and parenting/relationship issues. In a session with me we will work together to learn new and healthy ways of coping, identify and express emotions both past and current, and continue to make steps forward for a future worth living.
Every individual person experience life in different way. The way we are raised, the way we are taught how to behave, and how we experience it. This is what makes every one of us unique. My focus as your therapist is to help you with depression, anxiety, low self-esteem trauma history, abuse/neglect, interpersonal effectiveness, and parenting/relationship issues. In a session with me we will work together to learn new and healthy ways of coping, identify and express emotions both past and current, and continue to make steps forward for a future worth living.
(602) 883-2245 View (602) 883-2245
Photo of Jamie Dana - Elevate Counseling, MC, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Elevate Counseling
Licensed Professional Counselor, MC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308
Hello and welcome to the beginning of your journey to better self-awareness, growth, and understanding! I help clients learn skills to shift their thinking and find more enjoyment in life. My approach to counseling is straightforward, realistic, and supportive, with a touch of humor, in a nonjudgmental environment. I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Therapy (EMDR) to address underlying trauma and triggers that prevent a person from reaching their potential.
Hello and welcome to the beginning of your journey to better self-awareness, growth, and understanding! I help clients learn skills to shift their thinking and find more enjoyment in life. My approach to counseling is straightforward, realistic, and supportive, with a touch of humor, in a nonjudgmental environment. I use Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) and Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing Therapy (EMDR) to address underlying trauma and triggers that prevent a person from reaching their potential.
(602) 497-4214 View (602) 497-4214
Photo of Cami Ereth - Women and Children First Counseling LLC, MS , LAC, Counselor
Women and Children First Counseling LLC
Counselor, MS , LAC
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308
Hi! My name is Cami Ereth. I adhere to the belief that each person inherently knows themselves best; I am here to walk alongside you to offer insight and skills. I view each person I meet with unconditional positive regard. I also consider myself an EMDR Therapist who offers healing through trauma insight. Believe it or not, there is joy (or at the least, less stress/pain) in the midst of all that! I love helping women (and their kids) work to find their worth, and their positive mental health; walking with them as they grow and get strong.
Hi! My name is Cami Ereth. I adhere to the belief that each person inherently knows themselves best; I am here to walk alongside you to offer insight and skills. I view each person I meet with unconditional positive regard. I also consider myself an EMDR Therapist who offers healing through trauma insight. Believe it or not, there is joy (or at the least, less stress/pain) in the midst of all that! I love helping women (and their kids) work to find their worth, and their positive mental health; walking with them as they grow and get strong.
(602) 206-8599 View (602) 206-8599
Photo of Jonathan Shelton, PsyD, Psychologist
Jonathan Shelton
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85306
Dr. Shelton and other psychologists in the office, extensive expertise covers a wide spectrum of mental health issues, from anxiety and depression to mood disorders and trauma recovery. At Trinity Tree Psychological Services we prioritize personalized treatment plans, combining evidence-based therapies and medication management to help you regain balance and thrive. Your journey to mental wellness begins here, where understanding, empathy, and professional care converge. Take the first step toward a brighter, healthier future with Trinity Tree Psychological Services.
Dr. Shelton and other psychologists in the office, extensive expertise covers a wide spectrum of mental health issues, from anxiety and depression to mood disorders and trauma recovery. At Trinity Tree Psychological Services we prioritize personalized treatment plans, combining evidence-based therapies and medication management to help you regain balance and thrive. Your journey to mental wellness begins here, where understanding, empathy, and professional care converge. Take the first step toward a brighter, healthier future with Trinity Tree Psychological Services.
(602) 786-5574 View (602) 786-5574
Photo of Jolene Redland, MAPC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jolene Redland
Licensed Professional Counselor, MAPC, LPC
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
I consider it a privilege to walk alongside individuals who want to overcome life's challenges and I support them with proven therapeutic techniques. My specialties include: Depression, anxiety, chemical dependency, relationships, self esteem, and other stress related issues. I believe that my clients want to be empowered, that's why my therapeutic approach includes science based therapies and techniques including: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy, and Gottman Method Therapy. These therapies are scientifically based and proven to be efficacious treatments.
I consider it a privilege to walk alongside individuals who want to overcome life's challenges and I support them with proven therapeutic techniques. My specialties include: Depression, anxiety, chemical dependency, relationships, self esteem, and other stress related issues. I believe that my clients want to be empowered, that's why my therapeutic approach includes science based therapies and techniques including: Cognitive Behavioral Therapy, Rational Emotive Behavioral Therapy, and Gottman Method Therapy. These therapies are scientifically based and proven to be efficacious treatments.
(623) 343-2735 View (623) 343-2735
Photo of Alexander Piatka - Therapy Institute at Midwestern University, PhD, Psychologist
Therapy Institute at Midwestern University
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
Clients visit the Therapy Institute to address a range of concerns, from mild-to-moderate depression or anxiety to better understanding and coping with relationship difficulties or a recent life transition. After a comprehensive initial assessment, treatment options and recommendations are provided. Clients choosing to start services at the Therapy Institute will have the opportunity to work with doctoral-level psychology students supervised by licensed psychologists.
Clients visit the Therapy Institute to address a range of concerns, from mild-to-moderate depression or anxiety to better understanding and coping with relationship difficulties or a recent life transition. After a comprehensive initial assessment, treatment options and recommendations are provided. Clients choosing to start services at the Therapy Institute will have the opportunity to work with doctoral-level psychology students supervised by licensed psychologists.
(623) 343-8189 View (623) 343-8189
Photo of Michael Dixon, LPC, Counselor
Michael Dixon
Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85304
If life has gotten in the way of you feeling grounded and living within your values, it’s my role as a guide to help you recognize and work through the obstacles that are separating you from the life you want to live. I’ve helped people struggling with substance abuse, anxiety, depression, trauma, communication or relationship issues, and other life stressors.
If life has gotten in the way of you feeling grounded and living within your values, it’s my role as a guide to help you recognize and work through the obstacles that are separating you from the life you want to live. I’ve helped people struggling with substance abuse, anxiety, depression, trauma, communication or relationship issues, and other life stressors.
(602) 902-1781 View (602) 902-1781
Photo of Lisa Bolden, MA, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lisa Bolden
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
Hello, my name is Lisa Bolden and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with more than 13 years of experience in the mental health field. Within my work experience, I have had the privilege of working with children, adults, couples and families on a variety of issues. I have worked with individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, low self-esteem, relationship issues, parenting and life stressors. I have facilitated intensive outpatient groups for mood disorders and addiction, domestic violence and anger management.
Hello, my name is Lisa Bolden and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with more than 13 years of experience in the mental health field. Within my work experience, I have had the privilege of working with children, adults, couples and families on a variety of issues. I have worked with individuals struggling with anxiety, depression, trauma, low self-esteem, relationship issues, parenting and life stressors. I have facilitated intensive outpatient groups for mood disorders and addiction, domestic violence and anger management.
(602) 635-6104 View (602) 635-6104
Photo of Petty P. Go, MS, MEd, LAMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Petty P. Go
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, MEd, LAMFT
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
Hi, my name is Petty Go. I am a LAMFT under the supervision of Dr. Nancy Frigaard, D.Min., LMFT- 15231 and Dr. Carolyn Pela, LMFT 10010. I am passionate to walk alongside individual, couple and family who may feel stuck on a difficult path. I believe that within each person and situation there are strengths and resources to access that open the door for healthy changes. Let's continue this journey together.
Hi, my name is Petty Go. I am a LAMFT under the supervision of Dr. Nancy Frigaard, D.Min., LMFT- 15231 and Dr. Carolyn Pela, LMFT 10010. I am passionate to walk alongside individual, couple and family who may feel stuck on a difficult path. I believe that within each person and situation there are strengths and resources to access that open the door for healthy changes. Let's continue this journey together.
(623) 288-3729 View (623) 288-3729
Photo of Sharon Carl - Mending Hearts Family Services, MA, MEd, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Mending Hearts Family Services
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, MEd, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308
I hold an MA degree in Counseling from Ottawa University and an MA in education from Arizona State University. In addition, I hold an advanced Graduate Specialization in Marriage and Family therapy. I am an LPC, and a Registered Play Therapist-Supervisor. I am trauma informed and practice from an attachment-base model. I use strength-based assessments to develop an individualized treatment plan for each client that is based upon the identified needs.
I hold an MA degree in Counseling from Ottawa University and an MA in education from Arizona State University. In addition, I hold an advanced Graduate Specialization in Marriage and Family therapy. I am an LPC, and a Registered Play Therapist-Supervisor. I am trauma informed and practice from an attachment-base model. I use strength-based assessments to develop an individualized treatment plan for each client that is based upon the identified needs.
(602) 456-5248 View (602) 456-5248
Photo of Linnus S Pecaut, PhD, Psychologist
Linnus S Pecaut
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Glendale, AZ 85308
If you want to live a more fulfilling life and attempt to live medication free, I can help you discover and work through past issues preventing you from doing so. Rather than masking and not resolving issues with medication, I believe behavioral change can occur through exercise, healthy eating, relaxation techniques and the use of cognitive behavioral strategies. Because so many people lack a positive support network, I encourage spiritual connection and support systems within the local community. Although I practice from a Christian perspective I do not impose my beliefs on clients.
If you want to live a more fulfilling life and attempt to live medication free, I can help you discover and work through past issues preventing you from doing so. Rather than masking and not resolving issues with medication, I believe behavioral change can occur through exercise, healthy eating, relaxation techniques and the use of cognitive behavioral strategies. Because so many people lack a positive support network, I encourage spiritual connection and support systems within the local community. Although I practice from a Christian perspective I do not impose my beliefs on clients.
(623) 471-7521 View (623) 471-7521
Photo of Tansy Kadoe, LAMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Tansy Kadoe
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LAMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308
Are you suffering alone? Do you feel lonely in your relationship? Do you crave to live a purposeful life? Do you long to make meaningful connections with your loved ones? Don’t give up! Sometimes, we stumble and get sidetracked along life’s journey because of pain and shame resulting from losses and choices of others and ourselves. But there is hope and there is help. My heart centers around journeying alongside with you for self-discovery, discernment, and direction, guided by your own values, just so you can heal and find meaning and purpose in your relationship with yourself and with others.
Are you suffering alone? Do you feel lonely in your relationship? Do you crave to live a purposeful life? Do you long to make meaningful connections with your loved ones? Don’t give up! Sometimes, we stumble and get sidetracked along life’s journey because of pain and shame resulting from losses and choices of others and ourselves. But there is hope and there is help. My heart centers around journeying alongside with you for self-discovery, discernment, and direction, guided by your own values, just so you can heal and find meaning and purpose in your relationship with yourself and with others.
(623) 263-4303 View (623) 263-4303
Photo of Meg Dufour, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Meg Dufour
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Glendale, AZ 85308  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
I am not currently accepting new clients. I have a passion to empower individuals and families to overcome life's obstacles to improve their overall wellbeing. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) and hold a master's level education in mental health counseling from Argosy University, Phoenix. I completed my bachelors in psychology in New York at Siena College. I have experience in treating clients dealing with a variety of issues: Anxiety, depression, mood disorder, parenting challenges, ADHD, grief and different forms of trauma. I have experience facilitating individual, family and group therapy.
I am not currently accepting new clients. I have a passion to empower individuals and families to overcome life's obstacles to improve their overall wellbeing. I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) and hold a master's level education in mental health counseling from Argosy University, Phoenix. I completed my bachelors in psychology in New York at Siena College. I have experience in treating clients dealing with a variety of issues: Anxiety, depression, mood disorder, parenting challenges, ADHD, grief and different forms of trauma. I have experience facilitating individual, family and group therapy.
(602) 461-8163 View (602) 461-8163
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Glendale, AZ

500+

Average cost per session

$130

Therapists in Glendale, AZ who prioritize treating:

87% Anxiety
83% Depression
73% Trauma and PTSD
71% Stress
64% Relationship Issues
64% Self Esteem
60% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

10 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

91% Aetna
77% Cigna and Evernorth
76% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Glendale, AZ see their clients

64% In Person and Online
36% Online Only

Gender breakdown

82% Female
18% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Glendale?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.