Therapists in Southington, CT

Photo of Cori Capuano, Licensed Professional Counselor
Cori Capuano
Licensed Professional Counselor
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Southington, CT 06489
I focus on helping clients navigate through life changes or hardships. My ultimate goal is to make sure clients are heard and feel supported. At times providing thoughtful feedback can be helpful in helping clients move towards their goals in trying to feel better. I do enjoy working with clients across the life span, who may be experiencing any concern ranging from: anxiety and/or depression, grief, relationship difficulties, low self-esteem, life transitions, or have potentially experienced a traumatic event
I focus on helping clients navigate through life changes or hardships. My ultimate goal is to make sure clients are heard and feel supported. At times providing thoughtful feedback can be helpful in helping clients move towards their goals in trying to feel better. I do enjoy working with clients across the life span, who may be experiencing any concern ranging from: anxiety and/or depression, grief, relationship difficulties, low self-esteem, life transitions, or have potentially experienced a traumatic event
(860) 773-5043 View (860) 773-5043
Photo of Kara Oliveira, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kara Oliveira
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Southington, CT 06489
I am passionate about helping individuals manage their day to day stressors, emotions, and conflicts. We all experience feelings of being overwhelmed and it can be helpful to process what we are feeling and finding ways to regulate our emotions. I enjoy working with individuals to learn coping skills, healthy stress relief, and provide a comfortable atmosphere for being able to talk openly. I believe in utilizing a strengths based perspective to help you achieve your goals. We are all resilient, and sometimes we just need someone to help us find our path again.
I am passionate about helping individuals manage their day to day stressors, emotions, and conflicts. We all experience feelings of being overwhelmed and it can be helpful to process what we are feeling and finding ways to regulate our emotions. I enjoy working with individuals to learn coping skills, healthy stress relief, and provide a comfortable atmosphere for being able to talk openly. I believe in utilizing a strengths based perspective to help you achieve your goals. We are all resilient, and sometimes we just need someone to help us find our path again.
(860) 579-1338 View (860) 579-1338
Photo of Rameya Shanmugavelayutham, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Rameya Shanmugavelayutham
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Southington, CT 06489
I believe therapy can be a catalyst for important changes we want to make in our lives. I work with folx who experience symptoms of anxiety, depression, ADHD ; people who want to improve their relationships and those who just want to learn more about themselves while building a more pleasurable and purposeful life. Many of my clients seek to enhance their sense of self by unpacking their experience of trauma in the context of varying identities, neurodiversities, family structures, and/or immigration experiences. I also work with children and their families who have experienced stress, life disruptions and trauma.
I believe therapy can be a catalyst for important changes we want to make in our lives. I work with folx who experience symptoms of anxiety, depression, ADHD ; people who want to improve their relationships and those who just want to learn more about themselves while building a more pleasurable and purposeful life. Many of my clients seek to enhance their sense of self by unpacking their experience of trauma in the context of varying identities, neurodiversities, family structures, and/or immigration experiences. I also work with children and their families who have experienced stress, life disruptions and trauma.
(860) 281-1133 x5 View (860) 281-1133 x5
Photo of Joanne Etter, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Joanne Etter
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Southington, CT 06489
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor, Certified School Counselor and co-owner of Apple Valley Behavioral Health. I meet my client's needs by being goal-oriented and solution focused. My strengths lie in empowering clients to create structured plans and set attainable goals. Regardless of what brings a client to seek support, I will be there to support them in taking the steps necessary to accomplish the changes they would like to achieve. I offer a safe and supportive environment in which to explore and meet your health and wellness goals.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor, Certified School Counselor and co-owner of Apple Valley Behavioral Health. I meet my client's needs by being goal-oriented and solution focused. My strengths lie in empowering clients to create structured plans and set attainable goals. Regardless of what brings a client to seek support, I will be there to support them in taking the steps necessary to accomplish the changes they would like to achieve. I offer a safe and supportive environment in which to explore and meet your health and wellness goals.
(860) 909-0661 View (860) 909-0661
Photo of Stacia Heller, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Stacia Heller
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Southington, CT 06489
If you're feeling overwhelmed by trauma, stress, or life transitions, or seeking support in recovery from substance use, I'm here to help. I’ve been a licensed clinical social worker for over 25 years, working in diverse settings to help individuals like you navigate these challenges. Whether you’re a parent looking for support for your teen or an adult in need of support, I tailor my practice to meet your specific needs. With experience in hospitals, intensive outpatient programs, and many years as a school social worker, I understand what you’re going through and am here to support you on your journey toward healing and growth.
If you're feeling overwhelmed by trauma, stress, or life transitions, or seeking support in recovery from substance use, I'm here to help. I’ve been a licensed clinical social worker for over 25 years, working in diverse settings to help individuals like you navigate these challenges. Whether you’re a parent looking for support for your teen or an adult in need of support, I tailor my practice to meet your specific needs. With experience in hospitals, intensive outpatient programs, and many years as a school social worker, I understand what you’re going through and am here to support you on your journey toward healing and growth.
(860) 259-2174 View (860) 259-2174
Photo of Lewis Berry - Berry Family Psychotherapy, LLC, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Berry Family Psychotherapy, LLC
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Southington, CT 06489
Reaching out to a therapist can be a difficult decision. Thank you for taking a chance on us and we hope you find what (or in this case, who) you are looking for! Lewis and Megan Berry are a couple of licensed mental health professionals looking to help you navigate whatever challenges you are currently facing. Lewis, an LMFT, and Megan, an LPC, have experience working with pre-teens, teens and their families, as well as adults, with a wide range of clinical needs. Both Lewis and Megan use an approach that integrates person-centered, strength-based, and trauma-informed lenses while working with their clients.
Reaching out to a therapist can be a difficult decision. Thank you for taking a chance on us and we hope you find what (or in this case, who) you are looking for! Lewis and Megan Berry are a couple of licensed mental health professionals looking to help you navigate whatever challenges you are currently facing. Lewis, an LMFT, and Megan, an LPC, have experience working with pre-teens, teens and their families, as well as adults, with a wide range of clinical needs. Both Lewis and Megan use an approach that integrates person-centered, strength-based, and trauma-informed lenses while working with their clients.
(860) 609-6461 View (860) 609-6461
Photo of Sashagaye Marsh, Pre-Licensed Professional
Sashagaye Marsh
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Southington, CT 06489
Hello, my name is Sashagaye Marsh! Therapy is a courageous and empowering step towards prioritizing your mental and emotional well-being. Whether you're seeking support through life's challenges, striving for personal growth, or navigating complex emotions, know that you're in a safe and nurturing space where you can explore, reflect, and grow. I believe in the power of a trusting therapeutic relationship, where you feel heard, understood, and valued without judgment. Together, we will work towards unraveling the layers of your experiences, uncovering insights, and develop practical strategies of life's ups and downs.
Hello, my name is Sashagaye Marsh! Therapy is a courageous and empowering step towards prioritizing your mental and emotional well-being. Whether you're seeking support through life's challenges, striving for personal growth, or navigating complex emotions, know that you're in a safe and nurturing space where you can explore, reflect, and grow. I believe in the power of a trusting therapeutic relationship, where you feel heard, understood, and valued without judgment. Together, we will work towards unraveling the layers of your experiences, uncovering insights, and develop practical strategies of life's ups and downs.
(860) 926-1891 View (860) 926-1891
Photo of Katie Cichon, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Katie Cichon
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Southington, CT 06489
Hi! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with 10 years of experience in the eating disorder field. I am a dedicated therapist specializing in the treatment of adolescents and young adults with eating disorders. I also treat co-occuring conditions including trauma, Borderline Personality Disorder, self-harm, suicidality, anxiety and depression. I believe in the importance of a collaborative approach, working closely with families and other treatment team members to provide comprehensive care tailored to each client’s unique needs.
Hi! I am a Licensed Professional Counselor with 10 years of experience in the eating disorder field. I am a dedicated therapist specializing in the treatment of adolescents and young adults with eating disorders. I also treat co-occuring conditions including trauma, Borderline Personality Disorder, self-harm, suicidality, anxiety and depression. I believe in the importance of a collaborative approach, working closely with families and other treatment team members to provide comprehensive care tailored to each client’s unique needs.
(860) 532-6964 View (860) 532-6964
Photo of Adam Enoch - Adam Enoch - Pathway to Positivity Counseling LLC, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Adam Enoch - Pathway to Positivity Counseling LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Southington, CT 06489
Currently not Accepting new clients. I am a licensed clinical social worker that provides individual therapy to adolescent through early adulthood clients. I aim to provide a safe and compassionate space to embark on a transformative journey towards mental and emotional well-being. My counseling services prioritize your unique needs, ensuring a personalized approach to address your challenges and goals. With a deep commitment to fostering positivity and resilience, I empower individuals to navigate life's complexities with confidence.
Currently not Accepting new clients. I am a licensed clinical social worker that provides individual therapy to adolescent through early adulthood clients. I aim to provide a safe and compassionate space to embark on a transformative journey towards mental and emotional well-being. My counseling services prioritize your unique needs, ensuring a personalized approach to address your challenges and goals. With a deep commitment to fostering positivity and resilience, I empower individuals to navigate life's complexities with confidence.
(860) 846-4467 View (860) 846-4467
Photo of Melissa Weidner, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Melissa Weidner
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Southington, CT 06489  (Online Only)
Are you struggling with anxiety and feeling overwhelmed and are not sure how to move forward? Maybe you are arguing with your significant other and are unsure of how to resolve these conflicts. You are at a crossroads and need someone to help you through this time in your life. I truly believe you can have a life of abundance and happiness with tools and support along the way.. My approach is authentic and transparent and I am not afraid to use humor where needed to help my clients realize their full potential.
Are you struggling with anxiety and feeling overwhelmed and are not sure how to move forward? Maybe you are arguing with your significant other and are unsure of how to resolve these conflicts. You are at a crossroads and need someone to help you through this time in your life. I truly believe you can have a life of abundance and happiness with tools and support along the way.. My approach is authentic and transparent and I am not afraid to use humor where needed to help my clients realize their full potential.
(860) 661-1416 View (860) 661-1416
Photo of Michelle Williams, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Michelle Williams
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Southington, CT 06489
Have the people around you told you that you need therapy? Are you experiencing a life transition? Have you been wondering if you're in the right relationship or have been considering cheating? Would you like a better understanding of why you make the choices you do? I work with individuals around life transitions and feelings of being stuck. I specialize in working with men around the transition to parenthood and other parenting related stressors such as infertility and miscarriage but have extensive experience with individuals of many different populations.
Have the people around you told you that you need therapy? Are you experiencing a life transition? Have you been wondering if you're in the right relationship or have been considering cheating? Would you like a better understanding of why you make the choices you do? I work with individuals around life transitions and feelings of being stuck. I specialize in working with men around the transition to parenthood and other parenting related stressors such as infertility and miscarriage but have extensive experience with individuals of many different populations.
(860) 736-3241 View (860) 736-3241
Photo of Dara Holcomb, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Dara Holcomb
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Southington, CT 06489
**I am currently accepting new clients (ages 11 and up) for in person availability. Please email me if interested in becoming a client. I have a Master's degree, and CT state license, in Clinical Psychology with a specialization in Early Childhood development. I enjoy working with children and adolescents because it allows me to incorporate a blend of treatment approaches and draw on a variety of techniques and styles. I am able to effectively build a therapeutic relationship with clients by using creative therapy techniques. This allows the client to feel safe to open up and discuss the issues that they may be struggling with.
**I am currently accepting new clients (ages 11 and up) for in person availability. Please email me if interested in becoming a client. I have a Master's degree, and CT state license, in Clinical Psychology with a specialization in Early Childhood development. I enjoy working with children and adolescents because it allows me to incorporate a blend of treatment approaches and draw on a variety of techniques and styles. I am able to effectively build a therapeutic relationship with clients by using creative therapy techniques. This allows the client to feel safe to open up and discuss the issues that they may be struggling with.
(860) 831-4360 View (860) 831-4360
Photo of Cassandra Marcheggiani - Cassandra Marcheggiani, LLC, LCSW, EMDR , RYT500, ERYT200, Reiki 2, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cassandra Marcheggiani, LLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, EMDR , RYT500, ERYT200, Reiki 2
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Southington, CT 06489
Not accepting new clients
There are events that immobilize us to the point of negatively impacting ourselves and our relationships. It could be a traumatic event or negative self-perspective. My role as your therapist is to help you navigate these roadblocks by giving you the tools to find a balance between these events and your emotions, to stay mindful and to understand how your environment impacts us, to understand your past and how it relates to your physical and mental being. I am your guide in a journey which can ultimately lead you to finding peace through understanding and acceptance.
There are events that immobilize us to the point of negatively impacting ourselves and our relationships. It could be a traumatic event or negative self-perspective. My role as your therapist is to help you navigate these roadblocks by giving you the tools to find a balance between these events and your emotions, to stay mindful and to understand how your environment impacts us, to understand your past and how it relates to your physical and mental being. I am your guide in a journey which can ultimately lead you to finding peace through understanding and acceptance.
(860) 864-5200 View (860) 864-5200
Photo of Taylor Leigh - Center for Divorce and Healing
Center for Divorce and Healing
Verified Verified
Southington, CT 06489
HELP is here. Divorce can be frightening and confusing; the Legal Process, child custody both Legal and Physical, what about our home and property, retirement accounts (what's a QDRO), alimony? CALL me now, I can help. Let my 25+ years of experience mediating divorce benefit YOU. Keep the control in YOUR hands. No more sleepless nights. Mediation that is Smarter, Better, and Less Costly than lengthy litigation. I am skilled at working with male/female narcissists as well. CALL ME for FREE 15 minute consult. Relationship and Couples work too as needed. I am here to help you with your individual situation confidentially. Let's talk
HELP is here. Divorce can be frightening and confusing; the Legal Process, child custody both Legal and Physical, what about our home and property, retirement accounts (what's a QDRO), alimony? CALL me now, I can help. Let my 25+ years of experience mediating divorce benefit YOU. Keep the control in YOUR hands. No more sleepless nights. Mediation that is Smarter, Better, and Less Costly than lengthy litigation. I am skilled at working with male/female narcissists as well. CALL ME for FREE 15 minute consult. Relationship and Couples work too as needed. I am here to help you with your individual situation confidentially. Let's talk
(860) 406-7484 View (860) 406-7484
Photo of Laura Jakabauski, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Laura Jakabauski
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Southington, CT 06489  (Online Only)
I have been a Licensed Professional Counselor for over fifteen years. In that time, I have worked with a wide variety of behavioral health issues including depression, anxiety, grief, PTSD, sexual abuse, domestic violence, marital problems and trauma.
I have been a Licensed Professional Counselor for over fifteen years. In that time, I have worked with a wide variety of behavioral health issues including depression, anxiety, grief, PTSD, sexual abuse, domestic violence, marital problems and trauma.
(860) 530-6045 View (860) 530-6045
Photo of Margit Bobman - Margit B LPC, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Margit B LPC
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Southington, CT 06489
Have you experienced a loss? Are you dealing with grief? Are you struggling with relationship issues?
Have you experienced a loss? Are you dealing with grief? Are you struggling with relationship issues?
(860) 406-5580 View (860) 406-5580
Photo of Judy Wayton, LPC, RPT, Licensed Professional Counselor
Judy Wayton
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, RPT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Southington, CT 06489  (Online Only)
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Registered Play Therapist. I help children work through tough times and difficult life experiences in a fun and playful way. I use play therapy to help children thrive in the face of adversity and to increase self esteem. My main goal is to help a child realize they are perfect just as they are despite their challenges. As a certified positive disciple parent educator I can also give parents tools to create more harmony, connectedness and peace at home.
I am a Licensed Professional Counselor and Registered Play Therapist. I help children work through tough times and difficult life experiences in a fun and playful way. I use play therapy to help children thrive in the face of adversity and to increase self esteem. My main goal is to help a child realize they are perfect just as they are despite their challenges. As a certified positive disciple parent educator I can also give parents tools to create more harmony, connectedness and peace at home.
(860) 406-5583 View (860) 406-5583
Photo of Bryant M Keith, LMFT, SBMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Bryant M Keith
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, SBMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Southington, CT 06489
We are unique individuals, yet we also share so many things. We all have images about what our life should be like: our personality, our job, our relationships... and it can be stressful and anxiety inducing when life is not living up to what we imagined. Worse, sometimes it feels like we have a war going on inside of us and we are not sure we are winning. This is when a therapist can be very helpful. A therapist can help you to see things from a different perspective, make new connections, and explore new ways to approach your life.
We are unique individuals, yet we also share so many things. We all have images about what our life should be like: our personality, our job, our relationships... and it can be stressful and anxiety inducing when life is not living up to what we imagined. Worse, sometimes it feels like we have a war going on inside of us and we are not sure we are winning. This is when a therapist can be very helpful. A therapist can help you to see things from a different perspective, make new connections, and explore new ways to approach your life.
(475) 263-3551 View (475) 263-3551
Photo of Lisa Hayes, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lisa Hayes
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Southington, CT 06489
Does your child or teen struggle to express how they actually feel? Do you want them to develop stronger and healthier relationships? Are they experiencing new struggles due to the current pandemic? I work with children and adolescents to develop skills that help alleviate or manage anxiety, depression, mood instability, and emotional regulation. I am committed to being present during sessions, staying focused on achieving our goals while still meeting clients where they are in the process. I utilize a solution focused and creative approach in attempts to keep children and adolescents engaged and motivated to make changes.
Does your child or teen struggle to express how they actually feel? Do you want them to develop stronger and healthier relationships? Are they experiencing new struggles due to the current pandemic? I work with children and adolescents to develop skills that help alleviate or manage anxiety, depression, mood instability, and emotional regulation. I am committed to being present during sessions, staying focused on achieving our goals while still meeting clients where they are in the process. I utilize a solution focused and creative approach in attempts to keep children and adolescents engaged and motivated to make changes.
(860) 934-0178 View (860) 934-0178
Photo of Nicole Speranzo, MA, LPCA
Nicole Speranzo
Professional Counselor Associate, MA, LPCA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Southington, CT 06489
Hi there! Taking this first step to counseling is not always easy. Whether you have been to therapy before or are starting for the first time, I am here to help. I believe in forming a positive relationship with clients, emphasizing the importance of a safe space for therapeutic rapport. I take an existential approach with my clients, to help clients foster their roles and responsibilities. My goal as a therapist is to help you feel empowered and capable without making you feel judged. I believe therapy should be collaborative and feel it is important to work with clients to help promote growth using your own timeline.
Hi there! Taking this first step to counseling is not always easy. Whether you have been to therapy before or are starting for the first time, I am here to help. I believe in forming a positive relationship with clients, emphasizing the importance of a safe space for therapeutic rapport. I take an existential approach with my clients, to help clients foster their roles and responsibilities. My goal as a therapist is to help you feel empowered and capable without making you feel judged. I believe therapy should be collaborative and feel it is important to work with clients to help promote growth using your own timeline.
(860) 813-2837 View (860) 813-2837

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Southington, CT

100+

Average cost per session

$150

Therapists in Southington, CT who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
90% Depression
82% Self Esteem
79% Relationship Issues
75% Coping Skills
75% Stress
74% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

82% Aetna
82% Cigna and Evernorth
80% HUSKY Health

How Therapists in Southington, CT see their clients

76% In Person and Online
24% Online Only

Gender breakdown

87% Female
13% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Southington?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.