Therapists in Atlanta, GA

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Photo of Ufuoma Oyibo - Atlanta Treatment Center, CADC-II, ICADC, SAP, CAMS-II, CETP, Drug & Alcohol Counselor
Atlanta Treatment Center
Drug & Alcohol Counselor, CADC-II, ICADC, SAP, CAMS-II, CETP
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30339
The journey starts NOW......Therapy is a process through which you work one-on-one or in a group setting with a trained therapist—in a safe, caring, and confidential environment—to explore your feelings, beliefs, or behaviors. We encourage you to work through challenging or influential memories, identify aspects of your life that you would like to change, better understand yourself and others, set personal goals, and work toward desired change..... Let us BEGIN!
The journey starts NOW......Therapy is a process through which you work one-on-one or in a group setting with a trained therapist—in a safe, caring, and confidential environment—to explore your feelings, beliefs, or behaviors. We encourage you to work through challenging or influential memories, identify aspects of your life that you would like to change, better understand yourself and others, set personal goals, and work toward desired change..... Let us BEGIN!
(678) 506-7346 View (678) 506-7346
Photo of Carajean Gray, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Carajean Gray
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30316  (Online Only)
Hello! My name is CaraJean Gray and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I graduated with a Master's degree in Social Work from The University of Georgia in 2007. My approach to therapy is that we will work together towards the goals that are important to you.
Hello! My name is CaraJean Gray and I am a Licensed Clinical Social Worker. I graduated with a Master's degree in Social Work from The University of Georgia in 2007. My approach to therapy is that we will work together towards the goals that are important to you.
(323) 643-8569 View (323) 643-8569
Photo of Joan T Merriweather, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Joan T Merriweather
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30339
Welcome to the first step of your healing journey. I am an agent of change specializing in individual, family, group therapy and I am here to serve. Give yourself the gift of caring for your mental health in a safe, supportive environment. Maybe you need the opportunity to explore your past or present so you can work towards a healthy future. Maybe you want to work towards becoming a whole person who believes in themselves. Maybe juggling work, home, relationships, and family has you feeling like you are sitting at the bottom of an empty well. Whatever growth area you would like to address, I am here for it and here for you.
Welcome to the first step of your healing journey. I am an agent of change specializing in individual, family, group therapy and I am here to serve. Give yourself the gift of caring for your mental health in a safe, supportive environment. Maybe you need the opportunity to explore your past or present so you can work towards a healthy future. Maybe you want to work towards becoming a whole person who believes in themselves. Maybe juggling work, home, relationships, and family has you feeling like you are sitting at the bottom of an empty well. Whatever growth area you would like to address, I am here for it and here for you.
(470) 291-9998 View (470) 291-9998
Photo of Anna Griggers, APC, MS, Pre-Licensed Professional
Anna Griggers
Pre-Licensed Professional, APC, MS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30324
Do you have a deep desire for more out of life but feel depleted and burned out when trying to put your desires into action? Do you want to move through the world able to make decisions from a place of love but end up wrestling with fear and what ifs? Aligning your life based on your most intuitive and authentic self sounds great but taking that first step forward can feel overwhelming. My role is to walk with you and help you move through the world with more ease and abundance. I specialize in helping individuals and couples heal from that which no longer serves them and reclaim the life and relationships they desire.
Do you have a deep desire for more out of life but feel depleted and burned out when trying to put your desires into action? Do you want to move through the world able to make decisions from a place of love but end up wrestling with fear and what ifs? Aligning your life based on your most intuitive and authentic self sounds great but taking that first step forward can feel overwhelming. My role is to walk with you and help you move through the world with more ease and abundance. I specialize in helping individuals and couples heal from that which no longer serves them and reclaim the life and relationships they desire.
(470) 570-9075 View (470) 570-9075
Photo of Trakeeta Patterson, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Trakeeta Patterson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30344
Has stress, anxiety, depression or anger been problematic for you? Has your ability to cope affected your daily living and/or relationships? Have you been diagnosed with bipolar schizophrenia or any other illness and has had difficulty accepting and managing your symptoms? Untreated mental illness can easily affect your health and well-being and often cause strain on important relationships. Help is out there! Get ready to live a more healthy and productive life!
Has stress, anxiety, depression or anger been problematic for you? Has your ability to cope affected your daily living and/or relationships? Have you been diagnosed with bipolar schizophrenia or any other illness and has had difficulty accepting and managing your symptoms? Untreated mental illness can easily affect your health and well-being and often cause strain on important relationships. Help is out there! Get ready to live a more healthy and productive life!
(404) 777-4478 View (404) 777-4478
Photo of Jennifer Lee, LCSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jennifer Lee
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30342
Each of us has unique strengths and skills, developed through their personal experiences and stories, but we can underestimate ourselves. When we encounter obstacles or feel overwhelmed, our own abilities can seem out of reach and we begin to practice negative thoughts towards ourselves and others. I am here to help you navigate those stressors and burdens, while supporting you towards gaining a deeper understanding of your own identity. It would be my privilege to provide you with a safe space to explore your narrative and to walk with you on your mental health journey!
Each of us has unique strengths and skills, developed through their personal experiences and stories, but we can underestimate ourselves. When we encounter obstacles or feel overwhelmed, our own abilities can seem out of reach and we begin to practice negative thoughts towards ourselves and others. I am here to help you navigate those stressors and burdens, while supporting you towards gaining a deeper understanding of your own identity. It would be my privilege to provide you with a safe space to explore your narrative and to walk with you on your mental health journey!
(678) 394-0281 View (678) 394-0281
Photo of Erin Lightman, MS, NCC, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Erin Lightman
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, NCC, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30317  (Online Only)
You want to feel better. You’re ready to heal, and I want to help you on that journey. I see counseling as a collaborative partnership, and I strive to create a safe and non-judgmental space where you can be you without fear of rejection. Using an approach to counseling that blends cognitive behavior techniques with values work and self-compassion, I help clients cultivate self-love, incorporate new coping skills, and improve their relationships. I am also an IFS-informed clinician, meaning that I work with you to improve the relationships between various parts of yourself. I work best with people who are curious and ready to grow.
You want to feel better. You’re ready to heal, and I want to help you on that journey. I see counseling as a collaborative partnership, and I strive to create a safe and non-judgmental space where you can be you without fear of rejection. Using an approach to counseling that blends cognitive behavior techniques with values work and self-compassion, I help clients cultivate self-love, incorporate new coping skills, and improve their relationships. I am also an IFS-informed clinician, meaning that I work with you to improve the relationships between various parts of yourself. I work best with people who are curious and ready to grow.
(678) 252-5154 View (678) 252-5154
Photo of Clerissa Cooper, MS, LPC, SEP, CDBT, CPCS, Counselor
Clerissa Cooper
Counselor, MS, LPC, SEP, CDBT, CPCS
Verified Verified
7 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30324
I value honest and thoughtful communication, which means I communicate in an attentive, supportive, compassionate, empowering, and non-judgmental manner while being authentic, direct, and transparent. I utilize validation and humor in therapy to foster connection and to create space for healthy, long-lasting change. I seek to help my clients deeply accept and understand their own thoughts, emotions, actions, and experiences so they can more effectively navigate their relationships with self and the world.
I value honest and thoughtful communication, which means I communicate in an attentive, supportive, compassionate, empowering, and non-judgmental manner while being authentic, direct, and transparent. I utilize validation and humor in therapy to foster connection and to create space for healthy, long-lasting change. I seek to help my clients deeply accept and understand their own thoughts, emotions, actions, and experiences so they can more effectively navigate their relationships with self and the world.
(404) 445-1177 View (404) 445-1177
Photo of Geneen Brown, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Geneen Brown
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30350  (Online Only)
Geneen N. Brown is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of Georgia who has over 20 years of experience in the field of Social Work managing clients in various settings including but not limited to Child Welfare, Early Childhood Development, Medical Social Work, End of Life Care, Clinical Therapeutic Care, and Behavioral Health Case Management. Geneen treats the adult population spanning from young adults to the aging population managing a variety of life challenges such as grief, loss, anxiety, stress, depression, life transitions, end of life care, family dynamics, and women issues.
Geneen N. Brown is a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in the state of Georgia who has over 20 years of experience in the field of Social Work managing clients in various settings including but not limited to Child Welfare, Early Childhood Development, Medical Social Work, End of Life Care, Clinical Therapeutic Care, and Behavioral Health Case Management. Geneen treats the adult population spanning from young adults to the aging population managing a variety of life challenges such as grief, loss, anxiety, stress, depression, life transitions, end of life care, family dynamics, and women issues.
(678) 824-8787 View (678) 824-8787
Photo of Tyra Tate, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Tyra Tate
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30303  (Online Only)
Have you ever noticed a plant's leaves turning brown or yellow? The simple solution of watering isn't always appropriate. There may be root rot, pest infestations, low ph, fungus or bacterial infections in the soil. You are akin to a rare flower, so much unknown and I know that may be challenging or disorienting. Let’s dump the pot and investigate together.
Have you ever noticed a plant's leaves turning brown or yellow? The simple solution of watering isn't always appropriate. There may be root rot, pest infestations, low ph, fungus or bacterial infections in the soil. You are akin to a rare flower, so much unknown and I know that may be challenging or disorienting. Let’s dump the pot and investigate together.
(470) 466-8962 View (470) 466-8962
Photo of Craig Washington, LMSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Craig Washington
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LMSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30305
We all want to be heard and accepted. Do you find it hard to fit in, to feel accepted or accept yourself as you are? Do you struggle with focus, motivation, or confidence? Do you frequently regret the past and worry about the future? I would like to help you gain more clarity about your needs and make the change you desire. I work with those who have felt alone or less than enough because of addiction, depression, anxiety, unclear thoughts, or because of who they are or whom they love. Clients include Gay Men, HIV+, Couples; Individuals dealing with Anxiety, Depression, Addiction, Self-Harming behaviors.
We all want to be heard and accepted. Do you find it hard to fit in, to feel accepted or accept yourself as you are? Do you struggle with focus, motivation, or confidence? Do you frequently regret the past and worry about the future? I would like to help you gain more clarity about your needs and make the change you desire. I work with those who have felt alone or less than enough because of addiction, depression, anxiety, unclear thoughts, or because of who they are or whom they love. Clients include Gay Men, HIV+, Couples; Individuals dealing with Anxiety, Depression, Addiction, Self-Harming behaviors.
(404) 905-3182 x404394 View (404) 905-3182 x404394
Photo of Lauren Ramos, LPC, NCC, MA, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lauren Ramos
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, MA
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30312
My practice primarily focuses on helping people who struggle in relationships. I use attachment theory to identify the type of dysfunction/trauma you adapted to early in life. These adaptations often create dysfunction or dissatisfaction in your relationships as an adult. We focus on how you attach to partners, peers, work, and yourself in ways that reflect your past and work on changing them in the present.
My practice primarily focuses on helping people who struggle in relationships. I use attachment theory to identify the type of dysfunction/trauma you adapted to early in life. These adaptations often create dysfunction or dissatisfaction in your relationships as an adult. We focus on how you attach to partners, peers, work, and yourself in ways that reflect your past and work on changing them in the present.
(678) 506-7592 View (678) 506-7592
Photo of Meg McLeroy, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Meg McLeroy
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
9 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30324
Waitlist for new clients
Do you nurture fear or hope? Investing in therapy is a positive step towards facing your fears and uncovering new possibilities. Identify insights, wisdom and truth whether you are struggling with issues related to depression, anxiety, relationship dynamics, grief or major life transitions. We'll clarify your values and develop custom skills and tools to support change. Integrating experiential interventions with systems theory and mindfulness strategies helps you understand new ways for dealing with challenges.
Do you nurture fear or hope? Investing in therapy is a positive step towards facing your fears and uncovering new possibilities. Identify insights, wisdom and truth whether you are struggling with issues related to depression, anxiety, relationship dynamics, grief or major life transitions. We'll clarify your values and develop custom skills and tools to support change. Integrating experiential interventions with systems theory and mindfulness strategies helps you understand new ways for dealing with challenges.
(404) 721-3596 View (404) 721-3596
Photo of Brittany Walsh, MS, APC, NCC, Counselor
Brittany Walsh
Counselor, MS, APC, NCC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30309
Hi, I'm Brittany. I enjoy working with adults and teenagers working through anxiety, depression, ADHD, autism, general life stress, self-harm and suicidality, and more. I desire to help clients individually and focus on each person’s particular needs and wants. As a queer therapist, it is one of my greatest joys to work with LGBTQ+ individuals and I love being there for people who want to work with a queer therapist who understands them on a personal level.
Hi, I'm Brittany. I enjoy working with adults and teenagers working through anxiety, depression, ADHD, autism, general life stress, self-harm and suicidality, and more. I desire to help clients individually and focus on each person’s particular needs and wants. As a queer therapist, it is one of my greatest joys to work with LGBTQ+ individuals and I love being there for people who want to work with a queer therapist who understands them on a personal level.
(404) 537-3850 View (404) 537-3850
Photo of Michele Smith, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Michele Smith
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30303  (Online Only)
Past experiences have left you feeling overwhelmed and in a rut? Just know you can move past this…Reach out to me and let’s talk about it… I have been a licensed professional for almost 20 years and helping you gain control of the thoughts and feelings that hinder you from becoming your best self is what I do best.
Past experiences have left you feeling overwhelmed and in a rut? Just know you can move past this…Reach out to me and let’s talk about it… I have been a licensed professional for almost 20 years and helping you gain control of the thoughts and feelings that hinder you from becoming your best self is what I do best.
(470) 594-2327 View (470) 594-2327
Photo of Dena Franco, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Dena Franco
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30324
Are you feeling overwhelmed by ruminating thoughts? Do you find yourself wondering, “What’s wrong with me?" Have you noticed that you become easily irritable or you're feeling on edge? Have you been through a very stressful or traumatizing experience that you're having difficulty getting past? I want you to know three things: You are not alone, there is hope, and I am here to help. Through our work together, you will learn how to manage current stressors and heal from past traumatic experiences in order to feel improved inner peace and experience stronger, healthier relationships.
Are you feeling overwhelmed by ruminating thoughts? Do you find yourself wondering, “What’s wrong with me?" Have you noticed that you become easily irritable or you're feeling on edge? Have you been through a very stressful or traumatizing experience that you're having difficulty getting past? I want you to know three things: You are not alone, there is hope, and I am here to help. Through our work together, you will learn how to manage current stressors and heal from past traumatic experiences in order to feel improved inner peace and experience stronger, healthier relationships.
(470) 236-5971 View (470) 236-5971
Photo of Lorna N Magnus, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Lorna N Magnus
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30363  (Online Only)
I bring compassion, humor, and excitement to each session to help folks develop greater insight into how your past has gotten you to where you are today and to decide where you want to be tomorrow and the next day. I firmly believe that you have it in you to move towards wellness and your best self - I'll be by your side to help guide you, to try to avoid pot holes, and to brush us both off if we fall!
I bring compassion, humor, and excitement to each session to help folks develop greater insight into how your past has gotten you to where you are today and to decide where you want to be tomorrow and the next day. I firmly believe that you have it in you to move towards wellness and your best self - I'll be by your side to help guide you, to try to avoid pot holes, and to brush us both off if we fall!
(404) 620-5530 View (404) 620-5530
Photo of Earl Avant, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Earl Avant
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30319  (Online Only)
He has been a clinical social worker since 1995, and has experience working with a diverse group of clients including children, geriatrics, couples, and individuals. He received his Masters of Social Work from the University of Southern Mississippi, and is a Certified Level II EMDR practitioner. He has worked in various settings such as private practice, inpatient/residential treatment, and community agencies,. He has worked as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Maine, Tennessee and Georgia, and has practiced and taught meditation and retreat practices for over 30 years.
He has been a clinical social worker since 1995, and has experience working with a diverse group of clients including children, geriatrics, couples, and individuals. He received his Masters of Social Work from the University of Southern Mississippi, and is a Certified Level II EMDR practitioner. He has worked in various settings such as private practice, inpatient/residential treatment, and community agencies,. He has worked as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker in Maine, Tennessee and Georgia, and has practiced and taught meditation and retreat practices for over 30 years.
(470) 570-1668 View (470) 570-1668
Photo of Kimberly Smiley, PsyD, Psychologist
Kimberly Smiley
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Atlanta, GA 30339
Having grown up witnessing the pain of divorce firsthand, I understand the deep desire for a secure and lasting partnership. I also understand wrestling with the big questions: 'Did I choose the right partner?' 'Do I have what it takes to make this marriage last?' Like many engaged couples, I felt the excitement of building a future with someone but was often overwhelmed by the uncertainties of what lay ahead. It's easy to get caught up in the excitement of wedding planning, but preparing for a marriage is an entirely different journey—one that I believe significantly benefits from guidance, support, and practical tools.
Having grown up witnessing the pain of divorce firsthand, I understand the deep desire for a secure and lasting partnership. I also understand wrestling with the big questions: 'Did I choose the right partner?' 'Do I have what it takes to make this marriage last?' Like many engaged couples, I felt the excitement of building a future with someone but was often overwhelmed by the uncertainties of what lay ahead. It's easy to get caught up in the excitement of wedding planning, but preparing for a marriage is an entirely different journey—one that I believe significantly benefits from guidance, support, and practical tools.
(470) 824-6346 View (470) 824-6346
Photo of Kellie Harrison, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Kellie Harrison
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
Atlanta, GA 30303  (Online Only)
Hello, my name is Kellie Harrison and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) and a Nationally Certified Counselor (NCC) practicing and licensed in the state of Georgia. I received my Bachelors of Science in Psychology at Austin Peay State University in Tennessee and I moved to Atlanta to obtain my Masters in Counseling at The Professional School of Psychology at Argosy University Atlanta. I graduated with my Masters in 2013 and have been practicing with licensure since then. I have 12 years of experience working in the mental health field.
Hello, my name is Kellie Harrison and I am a Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC) and a Nationally Certified Counselor (NCC) practicing and licensed in the state of Georgia. I received my Bachelors of Science in Psychology at Austin Peay State University in Tennessee and I moved to Atlanta to obtain my Masters in Counseling at The Professional School of Psychology at Argosy University Atlanta. I graduated with my Masters in 2013 and have been practicing with licensure since then. I have 12 years of experience working in the mental health field.
(470) 835-4600 View (470) 835-4600
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Atlanta, GA

3,000+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Atlanta, GA who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
68% Stress
66% Relationship Issues
66% Self Esteem
63% Trauma and PTSD
61% Coping Skills

Average years in practice

11 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

90% Aetna
80% Cigna and Evernorth
75% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Atlanta, GA see their clients

51% Online Only
49% In Person and Online

Gender breakdown

82% Female
17% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Atlanta?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.