Therapists in River West, Chicago, IL

Photo of Molly Dooley, LCPC
Molly Dooley
Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
River West, Chicago, IL 60642  (Online Only)
Currently only seeing clients via Telehealth. Week Day Morning availability. My role as a therapist is to help clients create an awareness of themselves by examining both the mind and body. I work with clients to understand and challenge the thoughts, actions, and emotions that cause distress. I also invite clients to develop insight into understanding themselves on a deeper level. My clinical experience ranging from the hospital setting to outpatient therapy has allowed me to work with individuals with a variety of stressors.
Currently only seeing clients via Telehealth. Week Day Morning availability. My role as a therapist is to help clients create an awareness of themselves by examining both the mind and body. I work with clients to understand and challenge the thoughts, actions, and emotions that cause distress. I also invite clients to develop insight into understanding themselves on a deeper level. My clinical experience ranging from the hospital setting to outpatient therapy has allowed me to work with individuals with a variety of stressors.
(708) 419-3418 View (708) 419-3418
Photo of Deborah Gorton, PhD, LCP, Psychologist
Deborah Gorton
Psychologist, PhD, LCP
Verified Verified
River West, Chicago, IL 60642
I work in collaboration with my clients to help move them towards reaching their full potential. I utilize both coaching techniques and research-validated behavioral change strategies in order to provide meaningful and lasting change. My experience and interest is in working with individuals, couples, and families. I understand that each professional relationship requires creativity, an understanding of the unique experiences and perspectives each individuals brings to the table, and a solid foundation of trust.
I work in collaboration with my clients to help move them towards reaching their full potential. I utilize both coaching techniques and research-validated behavioral change strategies in order to provide meaningful and lasting change. My experience and interest is in working with individuals, couples, and families. I understand that each professional relationship requires creativity, an understanding of the unique experiences and perspectives each individuals brings to the table, and a solid foundation of trust.
(312) 625-1758 View (312) 625-1758
Photo of Robin Denk, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Robin Denk
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
River West, Chicago, IL 60642  (Online Only)
If you are experiencing anxiety, depression, life transitions, relationship or family difficulty, I am here to listen, empower and help you navigate these obstacles. Sometimes we need help identifying mood changes, habits, behavior patterns, dips in mood, triggers to our nervous system. I help clients identify these obstacles in daily life along with coping strategies, tools, techniques mindfulness and tolerance. I provide a safe space for clients to talk about these challenges, together we set goals along with action oriented plans for tackling these obstacles.
If you are experiencing anxiety, depression, life transitions, relationship or family difficulty, I am here to listen, empower and help you navigate these obstacles. Sometimes we need help identifying mood changes, habits, behavior patterns, dips in mood, triggers to our nervous system. I help clients identify these obstacles in daily life along with coping strategies, tools, techniques mindfulness and tolerance. I provide a safe space for clients to talk about these challenges, together we set goals along with action oriented plans for tackling these obstacles.
(708) 726-4823 View (708) 726-4823
Photo of Manya Treece, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Manya Treece
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
River West, Chicago, IL 60642
My name is Manya, and I am trained in psychodynamic, psychoanalytic psychotherapy. My approach is to form a relationship with each person I see, taking special care to note any patterns in a person's history or present that may be holding them back or causing unnecessary pain or conflict. I take great care to notice how the past is informing the present and to provide the insight needed to develop and maintain healthy relationships, behaviors and feelings.
My name is Manya, and I am trained in psychodynamic, psychoanalytic psychotherapy. My approach is to form a relationship with each person I see, taking special care to note any patterns in a person's history or present that may be holding them back or causing unnecessary pain or conflict. I take great care to notice how the past is informing the present and to provide the insight needed to develop and maintain healthy relationships, behaviors and feelings.
(615) 206-4132 View (615) 206-4132
Photo of Julie Shevrin, LCSW, ICDVP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Julie Shevrin
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, ICDVP
Verified Verified
River West, Chicago, IL 60642
People who seek out therapy often feel stuck, even hopeless. Maybe you feel like something is off in your life or you lack purpose. Painful symptoms and entrenched life patterns have become overwhelming and interfere with the things that matter most to you. I will partner with you as you rebuild a stronger sense of self, a deeper connection to others and an enhanced ability to manage the challenges of life. My job is to help you begin to imagine a vision of your life you might not have thought was possible. Using a warm, compassionate approach I will support you as you experiment with new ways of thinking, feeling and living.
People who seek out therapy often feel stuck, even hopeless. Maybe you feel like something is off in your life or you lack purpose. Painful symptoms and entrenched life patterns have become overwhelming and interfere with the things that matter most to you. I will partner with you as you rebuild a stronger sense of self, a deeper connection to others and an enhanced ability to manage the challenges of life. My job is to help you begin to imagine a vision of your life you might not have thought was possible. Using a warm, compassionate approach I will support you as you experiment with new ways of thinking, feeling and living.
(224) 204-0947 View (224) 204-0947
Photo of Mario Castelo, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Mario Castelo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
River West, Chicago, IL 60642
I am a queer therapist that finds meaning working with individuals with histories of trauma, complex family dynamics, and those in toxic relationships with themselves and others. I also work with LGBTQ couples and mixed neurotype couples who want to explore open relationships, polyamory, and how to feel more connected and safer with their partners. My role as a therapist is to help my clients understand the symptoms that once protected them from trauma with the wisdom and compassion of your present self and encourage them to feel confident while you practice new skills to look ahead.
I am a queer therapist that finds meaning working with individuals with histories of trauma, complex family dynamics, and those in toxic relationships with themselves and others. I also work with LGBTQ couples and mixed neurotype couples who want to explore open relationships, polyamory, and how to feel more connected and safer with their partners. My role as a therapist is to help my clients understand the symptoms that once protected them from trauma with the wisdom and compassion of your present self and encourage them to feel confident while you practice new skills to look ahead.
(916) 314-7745 View (916) 314-7745
Photo of Jasmine R S., MA, Licensed Professional Counselor
Jasmine R S.
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
River West, Chicago, IL 60642  (Online Only)
Sometimes our life experiences can leave us feeling stuck, confused, and unable to move forward. There might be a disconnect between who you are and who you want to be and you're not sure how the pieces fit together. Our work together would include exploring the things getting in the way of living more authentically, and incorporate coping skills for managing day to day experiences. I take an integrative approach, incorporating various techniques and strategies that fit best with you and your goals.
Sometimes our life experiences can leave us feeling stuck, confused, and unable to move forward. There might be a disconnect between who you are and who you want to be and you're not sure how the pieces fit together. Our work together would include exploring the things getting in the way of living more authentically, and incorporate coping skills for managing day to day experiences. I take an integrative approach, incorporating various techniques and strategies that fit best with you and your goals.
(872) 204-1562 View (872) 204-1562
Photo of Susan Close, MA, LCPC, NCC, CTMH, Counselor
Susan Close
Counselor, MA, LCPC, NCC, CTMH
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
River West, Chicago, IL 60642
I specialize in addressing trauma, anxiety, depression, self-esteem, ADHD and relationship issues. My therapeutic style is warm, direct, and centered on building a strong connection with my clients. I am committed to using evidence-based practices and a collaborative approach to help individuals and couples achieve their desired outcomes. To guide our work, I utilize Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Emotionally Focused Couple's Therapy and The Gottman Method.
I specialize in addressing trauma, anxiety, depression, self-esteem, ADHD and relationship issues. My therapeutic style is warm, direct, and centered on building a strong connection with my clients. I am committed to using evidence-based practices and a collaborative approach to help individuals and couples achieve their desired outcomes. To guide our work, I utilize Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR), Emotionally Focused Couple's Therapy and The Gottman Method.
(224) 207-4909 View (224) 207-4909
Photo of Rebecca Ebben, LCPC, ATR-BC
Rebecca Ebben
LCPC, ATR-BC
Verified Verified
River West, Chicago, IL 60642
I use both talk therapy and art therapy to assist clients in building insight into thoughts, emotions, and behaviors, as well as developing skills to cope with difficult life stressors. I strongly believe that practicing kindness and self-compassion does not contradict with personal growth and self-improvement. I view the client as the expert in their own life when identifying areas to work on and setting goals, and I see myself as a "fellow traveler" who, through non-judgemental collaboration and support, can help guide the client towards living a life that feels in line with their personal values.
I use both talk therapy and art therapy to assist clients in building insight into thoughts, emotions, and behaviors, as well as developing skills to cope with difficult life stressors. I strongly believe that practicing kindness and self-compassion does not contradict with personal growth and self-improvement. I view the client as the expert in their own life when identifying areas to work on and setting goals, and I see myself as a "fellow traveler" who, through non-judgemental collaboration and support, can help guide the client towards living a life that feels in line with their personal values.
(708) 249-3623 View (708) 249-3623
Photo of Nikoleta Giannakopoulos, LPC, NCC, MA, Licensed Professional Counselor
Nikoleta Giannakopoulos
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC, NCC, MA
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
River West, Chicago, IL 60642
In my sessions, I strive for that comfy, familiar feeling, like wrapping yourself in your favorite sweater—warm, cozy, and uniquely tailored to you. I'm all about building genuine connections, where you feel truly seen, heard, and supported. My therapy approach is a blend of warmth, authenticity, and teamwork, creating a safe, non-judgmental space where we can navigate life's challenges together with compassion and understanding. I believe in being direct yet gentle, sprinkling in a dose of humor and lightness when it fits, to craft an experience that's supportive and transformative, just like you deserve.
In my sessions, I strive for that comfy, familiar feeling, like wrapping yourself in your favorite sweater—warm, cozy, and uniquely tailored to you. I'm all about building genuine connections, where you feel truly seen, heard, and supported. My therapy approach is a blend of warmth, authenticity, and teamwork, creating a safe, non-judgmental space where we can navigate life's challenges together with compassion and understanding. I believe in being direct yet gentle, sprinkling in a dose of humor and lightness when it fits, to craft an experience that's supportive and transformative, just like you deserve.
(708) 249-3615 View (708) 249-3615
Photo of Alexandra Garcia, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Alexandra Garcia
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
River West, Chicago, IL 60642
I believe that being a therapist is a privilege. I understand that starting therapy or beginning to see a new therapist can be a vulnerable experience and it is an act of self-compassion. When a person has experienced trauma or is undergoing life challenges, it can be difficult to see a path forward. My role as a therapist is to assist you in finding ways to look ahead and to live a life that feels more aligned with yourself.
I believe that being a therapist is a privilege. I understand that starting therapy or beginning to see a new therapist can be a vulnerable experience and it is an act of self-compassion. When a person has experienced trauma or is undergoing life challenges, it can be difficult to see a path forward. My role as a therapist is to assist you in finding ways to look ahead and to live a life that feels more aligned with yourself.
(708) 607-9615 View (708) 607-9615
Photo of Alejandra Franco, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Alejandra Franco
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
River West, Chicago, IL 60642
Sometimes we may be giving our all to something, hoping for a different result. When it doesn’t happen, these feelings can make us feel stuck and even overwhelmed. My role as a therapist is to give my clients the tools to achieve different ways of feeling and to start living in congruence with their authentic self.
Sometimes we may be giving our all to something, hoping for a different result. When it doesn’t happen, these feelings can make us feel stuck and even overwhelmed. My role as a therapist is to give my clients the tools to achieve different ways of feeling and to start living in congruence with their authentic self.
(708) 809-3557 View (708) 809-3557
Photo of Dr. Lizette Solis, PhD, Pre-Licensed Professional
Dr. Lizette Solis
Pre-Licensed Professional, PhD
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
River West, Chicago, IL 60642
Not accepting new clients
I am a trauma therapist who is passionate about supporting people navigating life’s challenges. My clinical experience has allowed me to work in direct care and as an administrator in corporate and non-profit environments. My role as a therapist is to support my clients uncover their most loving, powerful, and compassionate self. I like to invite clients to explore and resolve thoughts and behaviors that impact their life experience by acquiring self-leadership skills, new ways of coping and exploring long lasting change.
I am a trauma therapist who is passionate about supporting people navigating life’s challenges. My clinical experience has allowed me to work in direct care and as an administrator in corporate and non-profit environments. My role as a therapist is to support my clients uncover their most loving, powerful, and compassionate self. I like to invite clients to explore and resolve thoughts and behaviors that impact their life experience by acquiring self-leadership skills, new ways of coping and exploring long lasting change.
(708) 627-2906 View (708) 627-2906
Photo of Katy Ibur, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Katy Ibur
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
River West, Chicago, IL 60642  (Online Only)
I support long-term couples struggling with conflict and disconnection who may feel unsure how to solve their challenges or rekindle their loving dynamic. I help couples improve communication skills, identify and express underlying vulnerable emotions, and ultimately deepen their intimacy and romantic connection. I also support folks with dysfunctional family and/or religious histories, who are interested in alternative healing approaches. This may entail witnessing the pain and patterns of the past, and then potentially reclaiming and reimagining their relationship with spirituality.
I support long-term couples struggling with conflict and disconnection who may feel unsure how to solve their challenges or rekindle their loving dynamic. I help couples improve communication skills, identify and express underlying vulnerable emotions, and ultimately deepen their intimacy and romantic connection. I also support folks with dysfunctional family and/or religious histories, who are interested in alternative healing approaches. This may entail witnessing the pain and patterns of the past, and then potentially reclaiming and reimagining their relationship with spirituality.
(708) 801-6613 View (708) 801-6613
Photo of Jennifer Nazha, MA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Jennifer Nazha
Pre-Licensed Professional, MA
Verified Verified
River West, Chicago, IL 60642
As a former journalist turned therapist and first-generation Middle Eastern American, I understand the complexities of life transitions and cultural dynamics. These experiences often lead to feelings of identity confusion, anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem. Navigating these issues can be overwhelming, especially when it impacts your relationships and values, but I'm here to walk alongside you. My therapeutic approach is holistic, collaborative, and integrative, designed to help you achieve your goals. Together, we'll explore the interconnectedness of your emotional, mental, relational, physical, and spiritual health.
As a former journalist turned therapist and first-generation Middle Eastern American, I understand the complexities of life transitions and cultural dynamics. These experiences often lead to feelings of identity confusion, anxiety, depression, and low self-esteem. Navigating these issues can be overwhelming, especially when it impacts your relationships and values, but I'm here to walk alongside you. My therapeutic approach is holistic, collaborative, and integrative, designed to help you achieve your goals. Together, we'll explore the interconnectedness of your emotional, mental, relational, physical, and spiritual health.
(708) 847-6514 View (708) 847-6514
Photo of Dr. Alexandra Colón, PsyD, Pre-Licensed Professional
Dr. Alexandra Colón
Pre-Licensed Professional, PsyD
Verified Verified
River West, Chicago, IL 60642  (Online Only)
I believe embarking on the path of therapy demonstrates remarkable courage, and I am committed to honoring and validating this commitment in every session. Together, we will engage in a collaborative journey, navigating through challenging thoughts, memories, and emotions. My goal is to foster an environment where clients can authentically explore their strengths, and become aware of vulnerabilities, free from judgment. I have advanced training in working with adults and a special interest in supporting first responders, other clinicians, therapists, fellow Latino/Hispanic, & individuals dealing with anxiety, trauma, and depression.
I believe embarking on the path of therapy demonstrates remarkable courage, and I am committed to honoring and validating this commitment in every session. Together, we will engage in a collaborative journey, navigating through challenging thoughts, memories, and emotions. My goal is to foster an environment where clients can authentically explore their strengths, and become aware of vulnerabilities, free from judgment. I have advanced training in working with adults and a special interest in supporting first responders, other clinicians, therapists, fellow Latino/Hispanic, & individuals dealing with anxiety, trauma, and depression.
(708) 300-0541 View (708) 300-0541
Photo of Timothy Lo, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Timothy Lo
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
River West, Chicago, IL 60642  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
Tim (he/him) believes good therapy is not just about connecting to another person, but also about understanding the context of our internal world: our thoughts, emotions, memories, desires, compulsions, and more. His approach is to help people change how they interact with their internal world in an effort to pursue a more fulfilling life, sometimes helping people define what that means to them along the way. In his experience this generally involves a lot of education, trust, and practicing how to use tools and exercises outside of sessions.
Tim (he/him) believes good therapy is not just about connecting to another person, but also about understanding the context of our internal world: our thoughts, emotions, memories, desires, compulsions, and more. His approach is to help people change how they interact with their internal world in an effort to pursue a more fulfilling life, sometimes helping people define what that means to them along the way. In his experience this generally involves a lot of education, trust, and practicing how to use tools and exercises outside of sessions.
(773) 455-1698 View (773) 455-1698
Photo of Karem Muksed, LSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Karem Muksed
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
River West, Chicago, IL 60642
Many of us seek supportive relationships and a meaningful life, yet internal distress can stop us from pursuing the life we want. We can become entangled in unhelpful patterns, making it difficult to move forward with what is important to us. I work with individuals grappling with distress related to anxiety, depression, relationship issues, and trauma. I help them improve their relationships and build a meaningful life. I also support those who feel overwhelmed and stuck, assisting them in overcoming prolonged cycles of distress.
Many of us seek supportive relationships and a meaningful life, yet internal distress can stop us from pursuing the life we want. We can become entangled in unhelpful patterns, making it difficult to move forward with what is important to us. I work with individuals grappling with distress related to anxiety, depression, relationship issues, and trauma. I help them improve their relationships and build a meaningful life. I also support those who feel overwhelmed and stuck, assisting them in overcoming prolonged cycles of distress.
(708) 847-3886 View (708) 847-3886
Photo of Steve Hutchens, MA, Licensed Professional Counselor
Steve Hutchens
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
River West, Chicago, IL 60642
Are you a pastor or ministry leader who genuinely loves what you do, but find yourself thinking of quitting? A life devoted to ministry and caring for others can be extremely rewarding, but can often lead to burnout, anxiety, depression, or even addiction. Caring for others can also expose you to trauma, either by direct experience or by hearing stories you wish you could forget. My passion is integrating Christian faith and psychology to work with pastors, ministry leaders, and missionaries as they navigate these struggles and work to faithfully live out their calling in a complicated world.
Are you a pastor or ministry leader who genuinely loves what you do, but find yourself thinking of quitting? A life devoted to ministry and caring for others can be extremely rewarding, but can often lead to burnout, anxiety, depression, or even addiction. Caring for others can also expose you to trauma, either by direct experience or by hearing stories you wish you could forget. My passion is integrating Christian faith and psychology to work with pastors, ministry leaders, and missionaries as they navigate these struggles and work to faithfully live out their calling in a complicated world.
(708) 809-3025 View (708) 809-3025
Photo of Celina Deal, MA, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Celina Deal
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LPC
Verified Verified
River West, Chicago, IL 60642  (Online Only)
It is incredibly important for an individual's emotional, mental, spiritual, and physical components to work well together. I intend to approach every client from a holistic, person-centered, and emotionally focused framework to reach their goals. I enjoy walking alongside individuals and couples as they navigate trauma, relationship challenges, transitions, anxiety, and depression.
It is incredibly important for an individual's emotional, mental, spiritual, and physical components to work well together. I intend to approach every client from a holistic, person-centered, and emotionally focused framework to reach their goals. I enjoy walking alongside individuals and couples as they navigate trauma, relationship challenges, transitions, anxiety, and depression.
(312) 586-9122 View (312) 586-9122
1

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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in River West, Chicago, IL

40+

Average cost per session

$160

Therapists in River West, Chicago, IL who prioritize treating:

96% Anxiety
92% Relationship Issues
92% Depression
85% Self Esteem
83% Life Transitions
75% Trauma and PTSD
71% Grief

Average years in practice

4 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

100% BlueCross and BlueShield
45% Aetna
32% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in River West, Chicago, IL see their clients

75% In Person and Online
25% Online Only

Gender breakdown

81% Female
17% Male
2% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in River West, Chicago?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.