Therapists in Fayetteville, NC

Photo of Alessandra Nelson, MA, LCMHC
Alessandra Nelson
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MA, LCMHC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28303
"Out of suffering have emerged the strongest souls; the most massive characters are seared with scars" (Khalil Gibran). While suffering is part of life, and moving on always a possibility, figuring out how to reorganize the pieces of our puzzle after trauma has occurred can be a daunting task. Too often, we allow our past experiences and our scars to define who we are, and we get stuck in a dark place, incapable of taking that first step. If you are ready to take that step, I am here to walk that path with you.
"Out of suffering have emerged the strongest souls; the most massive characters are seared with scars" (Khalil Gibran). While suffering is part of life, and moving on always a possibility, figuring out how to reorganize the pieces of our puzzle after trauma has occurred can be a daunting task. Too often, we allow our past experiences and our scars to define who we are, and we get stuck in a dark place, incapable of taking that first step. If you are ready to take that step, I am here to walk that path with you.
(910) 363-2860 View (910) 363-2860
Photo of Angela C Greene, MA, LCMHC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Angela C Greene
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28305
Choosing a Therapist is a "Big Deal" and I believe I can be the "Right" Therapist for you. I'm not here to judge or ridicule, but I am here to get to the root of issues that bring high levels of distress and anxiety. I have created an environment that is safe and engaging for counseling. I take pride in establishing a professional relationship that is based on making you feel better than when you arrived. My ultimate goal is to help you resolve ongoing issues that cannot be resolved alone. I have immediate openings and look forward to working with you.
Choosing a Therapist is a "Big Deal" and I believe I can be the "Right" Therapist for you. I'm not here to judge or ridicule, but I am here to get to the root of issues that bring high levels of distress and anxiety. I have created an environment that is safe and engaging for counseling. I take pride in establishing a professional relationship that is based on making you feel better than when you arrived. My ultimate goal is to help you resolve ongoing issues that cannot be resolved alone. I have immediate openings and look forward to working with you.
(910) 356-9920 View (910) 356-9920
Photo of Nicole L Derrico, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Nicole L Derrico
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28304  (Online Only)
We all get stuck sometimes in life. Whether we are stuck in an unhealthy relationship, stuck in a career rut , or stuck being unable to manage our emotions. We get stuck in cycles of negativity and forget how strong and resilient we really are. I firmly believe that we all have the power to change our lives for the better and sometimes just need extra support and a fresh perspective. I provide a neutral and safe therapeutic environment so that you may begin to heal, move forward and live the satisfied meaningful life that you deserve.
We all get stuck sometimes in life. Whether we are stuck in an unhealthy relationship, stuck in a career rut , or stuck being unable to manage our emotions. We get stuck in cycles of negativity and forget how strong and resilient we really are. I firmly believe that we all have the power to change our lives for the better and sometimes just need extra support and a fresh perspective. I provide a neutral and safe therapeutic environment so that you may begin to heal, move forward and live the satisfied meaningful life that you deserve.
(910) 828-2404 View (910) 828-2404
Photo of Quanda La'Shawn Banks
Quanda La'Shawn Banks
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28314
Hello! theI love working with individuals that are ready to be their best versions of themselves. Whether, in a relationship or single. Whether you are a male or female. I work primarily with the women population. The majority of them are wanting to understand who they are for they have been in traumatic relationships (narcissist, manipulative, opportunist). I help one in regaining and changing false mentalities. To more adaptive and practical thinking. It's a process that I love to assist with.
Hello! theI love working with individuals that are ready to be their best versions of themselves. Whether, in a relationship or single. Whether you are a male or female. I work primarily with the women population. The majority of them are wanting to understand who they are for they have been in traumatic relationships (narcissist, manipulative, opportunist). I help one in regaining and changing false mentalities. To more adaptive and practical thinking. It's a process that I love to assist with.
(910) 812-3985 View (910) 812-3985
Photo of Monica Grambusch, LCMHC, LCAS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Monica Grambusch
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCMHC, LCAS
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28303
People deal with all kinds of things, every day; relationships, parenting, work dilemmas, military with deployments, substance use issues, past traumas and now COVID. We are all unique in our struggles yet not alone. I look forward to building a collaborative environment where we figure out together how to tackle these issues and create attainable goals out of them.
People deal with all kinds of things, every day; relationships, parenting, work dilemmas, military with deployments, substance use issues, past traumas and now COVID. We are all unique in our struggles yet not alone. I look forward to building a collaborative environment where we figure out together how to tackle these issues and create attainable goals out of them.
(910) 543-2456 View (910) 543-2456
Photo of Kellsie Siebach, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist Associate
Kellsie Siebach
Marriage & Family Therapist Associate, LMFT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28305
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in North Carolina. I have earned my Master of Marriage and Family Therapy degree from the University of Houston. I have about 10 years of mental health experience including residential treatment, outpatient treatment, and private practice. I work with couples and adult individuals with a wide range of struggles including (but not limited to) relationship distress, anxiety, stress, depression, behavioral issues, anger, and trauma.
I am a Licensed Marriage and Family Therapist in North Carolina. I have earned my Master of Marriage and Family Therapy degree from the University of Houston. I have about 10 years of mental health experience including residential treatment, outpatient treatment, and private practice. I work with couples and adult individuals with a wide range of struggles including (but not limited to) relationship distress, anxiety, stress, depression, behavioral issues, anger, and trauma.
(910) 249-4772 View (910) 249-4772
Photo of Shannon Battle, LCMHS, LCAS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Shannon Battle
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCMHS, LCAS
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28303
My clients are couples, professionals, or leaders seeking mental health counseling to help them build healthier coping skills and insight into their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. They want to learn to manage stress, improve their relationships, and maximize their potential through therapy. They want to gain a greater understanding of their individual strengths and limitations and create a lasting positive change in their life. They are looking for a caring and supportive therapeutic environment to explore solutions and create sustained positive change. My clients find strength, higher self esteem, resilience, and confidence.
My clients are couples, professionals, or leaders seeking mental health counseling to help them build healthier coping skills and insight into their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. They want to learn to manage stress, improve their relationships, and maximize their potential through therapy. They want to gain a greater understanding of their individual strengths and limitations and create a lasting positive change in their life. They are looking for a caring and supportive therapeutic environment to explore solutions and create sustained positive change. My clients find strength, higher self esteem, resilience, and confidence.
(910) 363-0203 x406 View (910) 363-0203 x406
Photo of Amanda Green-Harrington - Transformation Counseling & Recovery, PLLC, MS, LCMHC, LPC
Transformation Counseling & Recovery, PLLC
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MS, LCMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28314
Same day appointments available! We are mental health & family therapists licensed in GA & NC. As mental health and family therapists, we have a great passion for people & we believe that change and improvement is possible, regardless of the circumstance. Life comes with many challenges, and it can be difficult to navigate. However, with the right approach and support from compassionate and highly skilled therapists, we believe that we can help you overcome.
Same day appointments available! We are mental health & family therapists licensed in GA & NC. As mental health and family therapists, we have a great passion for people & we believe that change and improvement is possible, regardless of the circumstance. Life comes with many challenges, and it can be difficult to navigate. However, with the right approach and support from compassionate and highly skilled therapists, we believe that we can help you overcome.
(910) 720-6721 View (910) 720-6721
Photo of Crystal DePietro, MSW, LCSW, CCM, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Crystal DePietro
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, CCM
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28303
Whether you are working within a diagnosis, processing a situation, confronting a new normal, or planning for change, Cypress Counseling Center wants to know how you’re really doing. Our therapists are committed to helping you work through your current circumstances.
Whether you are working within a diagnosis, processing a situation, confronting a new normal, or planning for change, Cypress Counseling Center wants to know how you’re really doing. Our therapists are committed to helping you work through your current circumstances.
(910) 229-3888 View (910) 229-3888
Photo of Tonia L. Spears, M Psy, MAT, Pre-Licensed Professional
Tonia L. Spears
Pre-Licensed Professional, M Psy, MAT
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28303
I am dedicated to helping individuals, families, adolescents, and couples facing various challenges. I respect cultural diversity and welcome anyone seeking support. Are you dealing with trauma from your past? Hidden secrets? Family relationships or generational issues? Marital problems? Grief? Low self-esteem? Personal struggles? My passion lies in creating an empathetic space for you to express your feelings. Together, we’ll address concerns and develop strategies. My goal is to enhance your quality of life and help you build resilience as you navigate obstacles. Everyone deserves peace and fulfillment; I’m here to support you.
I am dedicated to helping individuals, families, adolescents, and couples facing various challenges. I respect cultural diversity and welcome anyone seeking support. Are you dealing with trauma from your past? Hidden secrets? Family relationships or generational issues? Marital problems? Grief? Low self-esteem? Personal struggles? My passion lies in creating an empathetic space for you to express your feelings. Together, we’ll address concerns and develop strategies. My goal is to enhance your quality of life and help you build resilience as you navigate obstacles. Everyone deserves peace and fulfillment; I’m here to support you.
(910) 601-8534 View (910) 601-8534
Photo of Jeffrey Smith - Playful Minds Counseling, PLLC, LCMHC
Playful Minds Counseling, PLLC
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28304
We are here to help you navigate your feelings, whether they be depression, anxiety, trauma, fear, or any other emotion. Our office is small but we have three therapists, one male and two females. We have a certified play therapist who sees children as young as 3, and a registered trauma specialist who also sees children as young as 3. We offer not therapy, but also supervised visitation, supervised parental hand-offs, and supervised phone calls.
We are here to help you navigate your feelings, whether they be depression, anxiety, trauma, fear, or any other emotion. Our office is small but we have three therapists, one male and two females. We have a certified play therapist who sees children as young as 3, and a registered trauma specialist who also sees children as young as 3. We offer not therapy, but also supervised visitation, supervised parental hand-offs, and supervised phone calls.
(910) 631-6101 View (910) 631-6101
Photo of Tyshequa McBride, MAEd, LCMHC, LCAS, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Tyshequa McBride
Licensed Professional Counselor, MAEd, LCMHC, LCAS, NCC
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28305
Do you struggle with motivation? Are you unable to understand your emotions? Are you struggling with setting boundaries? Is it hard to see the positives in life due to discord and disruption in your life? Anything you are experiencing; you don't have to figure things out alone. My passion for mental health started with substance use after seeing family and community members struggling with the cycle of addiction and incarceration. I begin in the mental health field working with ex-offenders re-entering society then later transitioning to inpatient crisis work and providing treatment needs to dually diagnosed individuals.
Do you struggle with motivation? Are you unable to understand your emotions? Are you struggling with setting boundaries? Is it hard to see the positives in life due to discord and disruption in your life? Anything you are experiencing; you don't have to figure things out alone. My passion for mental health started with substance use after seeing family and community members struggling with the cycle of addiction and incarceration. I begin in the mental health field working with ex-offenders re-entering society then later transitioning to inpatient crisis work and providing treatment needs to dually diagnosed individuals.
(910) 786-1052 View (910) 786-1052
Photo of Ketara Q Robinson, LCSWA, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Ketara Q Robinson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSWA
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28303
As a therapist who specializes in working with children, families, individuals with ADHD, adolescents struggling with depression, those going through life transitions, those experiencing anxiety, and couples and families facing conflict, my mission is to create a safe and supportive environment for individuals to process their thoughts and emotions. I am committed to providing evidence-based therapies and interventions that address your unique needs and help you build healthier relationships, manage stress, and navigate life's challenges. Together, we will work towards creating a brighter future.
As a therapist who specializes in working with children, families, individuals with ADHD, adolescents struggling with depression, those going through life transitions, those experiencing anxiety, and couples and families facing conflict, my mission is to create a safe and supportive environment for individuals to process their thoughts and emotions. I am committed to providing evidence-based therapies and interventions that address your unique needs and help you build healthier relationships, manage stress, and navigate life's challenges. Together, we will work towards creating a brighter future.
(910) 901-8166 View (910) 901-8166
Photo of Tracey R Frink, MS, LMFT-S, CST, EMDR, EAMH, Marriage & Family Therapist
Tracey R Frink
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT-S, CST, EMDR, EAMH
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28306
Tracey is a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with additional training in trauma recovery, post-traumatic stress disorder/symptoms (PTSD), Sensory Processing Disorders, Equine Assisted Mental Health (EAMH), and Sex Therapy. Her unique experience embodies a holistic approach. She combines traditional talk therapy, eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR), equine therapy, and somatic techniques for effective symptom relief and client empowerment. Tracey works with military personnel and their families, couples, and the LGBTQIA community. Tracey is knowledgeable of world religions, Native American spirituality and Christian faiths; she is understanding of individuals who consider themselves atheist, humanist, agnostic, seeker, or other.
Tracey is a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with additional training in trauma recovery, post-traumatic stress disorder/symptoms (PTSD), Sensory Processing Disorders, Equine Assisted Mental Health (EAMH), and Sex Therapy. Her unique experience embodies a holistic approach. She combines traditional talk therapy, eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR), equine therapy, and somatic techniques for effective symptom relief and client empowerment. Tracey works with military personnel and their families, couples, and the LGBTQIA community. Tracey is knowledgeable of world religions, Native American spirituality and Christian faiths; she is understanding of individuals who consider themselves atheist, humanist, agnostic, seeker, or other.
(910) 479-4710 View (910) 479-4710
Photo of Jenny Massol, MSW, LCSW, LCAS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jenny Massol
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LCAS
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28303
If you're looking for guidance and support with challenging situations I can assist you to achieve your goals. By using a variety of techniques that will help you change negative perceptions that may be holding you back from experiencing a more fulfilling and meaningful life.
If you're looking for guidance and support with challenging situations I can assist you to achieve your goals. By using a variety of techniques that will help you change negative perceptions that may be holding you back from experiencing a more fulfilling and meaningful life.
(910) 370-1028 View (910) 370-1028
Photo of Stephanie Moore Anderton, MSW, LCSW, LCAS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Stephanie Moore Anderton
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW, LCAS
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28303  (Online Only)
Waitlist for new clients
If sarcasm is your trauma response, I got you covered! Addiction and personality disorders are a passion of mine but I also love me some trauma. I am partial to military service connected clientele but I am open to all demographics. I am a Star Behavioral Health Provider for military personnel and have been educating myself more on military culture. I have experience with other mental health concerns and populations as well, which I enjoy helping clients work on. I am very open and honest, meeting my clients at their level so they can feel heard. I might not be everyone's cup of tea, but I like coffee anyway! ; )
If sarcasm is your trauma response, I got you covered! Addiction and personality disorders are a passion of mine but I also love me some trauma. I am partial to military service connected clientele but I am open to all demographics. I am a Star Behavioral Health Provider for military personnel and have been educating myself more on military culture. I have experience with other mental health concerns and populations as well, which I enjoy helping clients work on. I am very open and honest, meeting my clients at their level so they can feel heard. I might not be everyone's cup of tea, but I like coffee anyway! ; )
(910) 226-6999 View (910) 226-6999
Photo of Michelle Hanley, Pre-Licensed Professional
Michelle Hanley
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28303
Waitlist for new clients
Your feelings and experiences are REAL, and you are WORTH being here. Change. Trauma. Microaggressions. Fears. Impulses. Compulsions. Insecurities. Feeling Alone. Death. Birth. Family. Marriage. Divorce. Abuse. Addiction. Sadness. Jealousy. Communication. Anger. Loss of Control. Food Noise. Generational Trauma. And MORE. I want to help you on YOUR journey of awareness and acceptance. I believe in building a therapeutic relationship where you feel safe in the session, even when it gets challenging. Your autonomy and growth are important
Your feelings and experiences are REAL, and you are WORTH being here. Change. Trauma. Microaggressions. Fears. Impulses. Compulsions. Insecurities. Feeling Alone. Death. Birth. Family. Marriage. Divorce. Abuse. Addiction. Sadness. Jealousy. Communication. Anger. Loss of Control. Food Noise. Generational Trauma. And MORE. I want to help you on YOUR journey of awareness and acceptance. I believe in building a therapeutic relationship where you feel safe in the session, even when it gets challenging. Your autonomy and growth are important
(910) 776-2389 View (910) 776-2389
Photo of Charlescie L Graham - ReViZion Counseling Services, PLLC, LCSW, LCAS, CCTP, CCATP, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
ReViZion Counseling Services, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LCAS, CCTP, CCATP
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28304
Feeling down? Anxious? Not sure why you feel the way you do? Or maybe you know exactly what's going on and need someone to help process it all. With life's everchanging challenges and stressors, we can all use some extra support. We can take this journey together and navigate through your problems in a healthy manner. I’m available to assist you with managing life’s stressors. Hope and help are a phone call away. Sessions are confidential and provided in a safe environment.
Feeling down? Anxious? Not sure why you feel the way you do? Or maybe you know exactly what's going on and need someone to help process it all. With life's everchanging challenges and stressors, we can all use some extra support. We can take this journey together and navigate through your problems in a healthy manner. I’m available to assist you with managing life’s stressors. Hope and help are a phone call away. Sessions are confidential and provided in a safe environment.
(910) 406-6304 View (910) 406-6304
Photo of Hilda L. Dumont, MA, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Hilda L. Dumont
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28311  (Online Only)
Beginning therapy can be a difficult step. But if you find yourself stuck, repeating the same ineffective, undermining coping mechanisms and unable to manage your emotions, then it might be time to start working together to help you identify more effective and constructive approaches to achieve your goals.
Beginning therapy can be a difficult step. But if you find yourself stuck, repeating the same ineffective, undermining coping mechanisms and unable to manage your emotions, then it might be time to start working together to help you identify more effective and constructive approaches to achieve your goals.
(910) 335-2840 View (910) 335-2840
Photo of Kelly Jo Hart, LCMHC-S
Kelly Jo Hart
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC-S
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28306  (Online Only)
Are you in the place in your life where you just feel done? You feel alone. Every relationship ends in disaster and heartbreak. Whether it is a romantic relationship or a friendship you just seem to pick the wrong people. You often feel disposable and rejected because all the people you want end up leaving you. You hear about people that have found their people and you wonder when will it be your day. When will you find the right relationships that bring you the quality relationships you dream of having. You feel too weak and paralyzed to try again only to find more heartbreak.
Are you in the place in your life where you just feel done? You feel alone. Every relationship ends in disaster and heartbreak. Whether it is a romantic relationship or a friendship you just seem to pick the wrong people. You often feel disposable and rejected because all the people you want end up leaving you. You hear about people that have found their people and you wonder when will it be your day. When will you find the right relationships that bring you the quality relationships you dream of having. You feel too weak and paralyzed to try again only to find more heartbreak.
(910) 335-2652 View (910) 335-2652
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Fayetteville, NC

400+

Average cost per session

$125

Therapists in Fayetteville, NC who prioritize treating:

92% Anxiety
87% Depression
78% Coping Skills
73% Self Esteem
72% Stress
67% Relationship Issues
66% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

89% BlueCross and BlueShield
82% Aetna
69% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Fayetteville, NC see their clients

56% In Person and Online
44% Online Only

Gender breakdown

86% Female
13% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Fayetteville?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.