Therapists in Saint Augustine Beach, FL

Photo of Stacey Davis, PhD, Psychologist
Stacey Davis
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Saint Augustine Beach, FL 32080
When working with clients, I rely heavily on the therapeutic relationship. I believe the catalyst for growth is the bond between client and therapist. A therapeutic alliance promotes emotional expression, honesty, and it allows clients to take the risks necessary for growth in a supportive environment. To help my clients, I use cognitive-behavioral techniques (e.g., examining which thoughts and behaviors contribute to and take away from your experience), mindfulness (e.g., becoming more aware of yourself in a nonjudgmental way) and relaxation training.
When working with clients, I rely heavily on the therapeutic relationship. I believe the catalyst for growth is the bond between client and therapist. A therapeutic alliance promotes emotional expression, honesty, and it allows clients to take the risks necessary for growth in a supportive environment. To help my clients, I use cognitive-behavioral techniques (e.g., examining which thoughts and behaviors contribute to and take away from your experience), mindfulness (e.g., becoming more aware of yourself in a nonjudgmental way) and relaxation training.
(904) 853-3922 View (904) 853-3922
Photo of Shoshanah Mercado, EdS
Shoshanah Mercado
EdS
Verified Verified
Saint Augustine Beach, FL 32080
As a licensed and certified school psychologist, I am trained to administer psychological assessments to identify giftedness, learning disorders, emotional and behavioral disorders, Aspergers/Autism, ADHD, cognitive impairments and processing deficits to people, ages 4-adulthood. Evaluations include interventions that will focus on the individual's needs, based on their identified strengths and weaknesses.
As a licensed and certified school psychologist, I am trained to administer psychological assessments to identify giftedness, learning disorders, emotional and behavioral disorders, Aspergers/Autism, ADHD, cognitive impairments and processing deficits to people, ages 4-adulthood. Evaluations include interventions that will focus on the individual's needs, based on their identified strengths and weaknesses.
(386) 492-1170 View (386) 492-1170
Photo of January Turner, MA, LMHC, RPT, Counselor
January Turner
Counselor, MA, LMHC, RPT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Saint Augustine Beach, FL 32080
Not accepting new clients
Feeling stuck or overwhelmed? Are you frustrated with work or home life? Relationships with family or loved ones strained? Are you in a transitional point in your life and not sure about your next move? If you are worried about how to move forward and need someone who will listen, offer support and help you to reduce stress and create balance in your life then counseling is your next best step. I am here to help.
Feeling stuck or overwhelmed? Are you frustrated with work or home life? Relationships with family or loved ones strained? Are you in a transitional point in your life and not sure about your next move? If you are worried about how to move forward and need someone who will listen, offer support and help you to reduce stress and create balance in your life then counseling is your next best step. I am here to help.
(904) 423-8045 View (904) 423-8045
Photo of Laurence(Larry) Schulman, LCSW, SAP, SAE, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Laurence(Larry) Schulman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, SAP, SAE
Verified Verified
Saint Augustine Beach, FL 32080  (Online Only)
I see all my clients as products of their life experiences, the families they come from and the world they live in. Everyone has a story of change yet to be written
I see all my clients as products of their life experiences, the families they come from and the world they live in. Everyone has a story of change yet to be written
(904) 395-2809 View (904) 395-2809
Photo of Criston Dinger, MA, LMHC, Counselor
Criston Dinger
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Saint Augustine Beach, FL 32080
I have had the honor to serve individuals and families facing addiction, trauma, and the challenges that come with navigating life on life’s terms. I aspire to provide clients with the opportunity to discover their strengths, values, and needs in the pursuit of healing, redemption, and a renewed sense of joy. I specialize in the treatment of addiction, anxiety and depression, trauma and loss, military life transitions, women and men’s issues, and mental health and environmental stressors that impact one’s ability to function and manage life’s challenges.
I have had the honor to serve individuals and families facing addiction, trauma, and the challenges that come with navigating life on life’s terms. I aspire to provide clients with the opportunity to discover their strengths, values, and needs in the pursuit of healing, redemption, and a renewed sense of joy. I specialize in the treatment of addiction, anxiety and depression, trauma and loss, military life transitions, women and men’s issues, and mental health and environmental stressors that impact one’s ability to function and manage life’s challenges.
(904) 664-5146 View (904) 664-5146
Photo of Kyla Salmond, LMHC, NCC, BCC
Kyla Salmond
LMHC, NCC, BCC
Verified Verified
Saint Augustine Beach, FL 32080
Kyla is a dedicated counselor with a genuine passion for working with clients of all ages. Her approach is defined by warmth, empathy, and a sincere dedication to fostering growth and healing. Whether through the convenience of telehealth or in person in the charming surroundings of St. Augustine, FL, Kyla provides a safe and supportive space for her clients. Kyla believes deeply in the potential for strength and resilience within every individual. Her primary goal is to assist clients in discovering and harnessing their inner resources.
Kyla is a dedicated counselor with a genuine passion for working with clients of all ages. Her approach is defined by warmth, empathy, and a sincere dedication to fostering growth and healing. Whether through the convenience of telehealth or in person in the charming surroundings of St. Augustine, FL, Kyla provides a safe and supportive space for her clients. Kyla believes deeply in the potential for strength and resilience within every individual. Her primary goal is to assist clients in discovering and harnessing their inner resources.
(904) 867-2032 View (904) 867-2032
Photo of Irene (Irah) Serach Belaga, PhD, Psychologist
Irene (Irah) Serach Belaga
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Saint Augustine Beach, FL 32080
Perhaps you're tired of the same old thing: You walk into a therapist's office, sit down and wonder, "Can this person really help?" In my office, I may be the expert, with a PhD in clinical psychology and almost 20 years of experience, but my expertise is in guiding you toward your own wisdom and your own concept of healing. If you struggle with inauthentic relationships that are disconnected, empty or wanting, know that our work is about connection, authenticity and creating a full rich life. Common struggles I see are anxiety, depression and trauma in adults, kids and couples. Bring your family, your partner, even your pets.
Perhaps you're tired of the same old thing: You walk into a therapist's office, sit down and wonder, "Can this person really help?" In my office, I may be the expert, with a PhD in clinical psychology and almost 20 years of experience, but my expertise is in guiding you toward your own wisdom and your own concept of healing. If you struggle with inauthentic relationships that are disconnected, empty or wanting, know that our work is about connection, authenticity and creating a full rich life. Common struggles I see are anxiety, depression and trauma in adults, kids and couples. Bring your family, your partner, even your pets.
(754) 399-1167 View (754) 399-1167
Photo of Ashanti C Belle, LMHC, EdS, MA, Counselor
Ashanti C Belle
Counselor, LMHC, EdS, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Augustine Beach, FL 32080  (Online Only)
Here at Believe and Inspire Counseling, I am focused on helping guide others to their path of healing. My goal is to work with you to develop the skills needed to manage active symptoms of mental health that have shown to be detrimental on your day to day functioning as well as happiness.
Here at Believe and Inspire Counseling, I am focused on helping guide others to their path of healing. My goal is to work with you to develop the skills needed to manage active symptoms of mental health that have shown to be detrimental on your day to day functioning as well as happiness.
(904) 747-8013 View (904) 747-8013
Photo of Maren Villavisanis, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Maren Villavisanis
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Saint Augustine Beach, FL 32080
I have enjoyed counseling, playing with and learning from children, adolescents and their grown ups for the past twenty years. As a mother and therapist, I understand the magic and the challenges of childhood and parenting and the not so magical struggles that children and their families face. No matter our age, life presents many obstacles and opportunities to grow. In the overwhelming confusion, we can lose sight of all the things we are doing right. Through gentleness, compassion and empathy, I can help you find the answers already inside of you, experience joy, strengthen your relationships and have fun while doing so.
I have enjoyed counseling, playing with and learning from children, adolescents and their grown ups for the past twenty years. As a mother and therapist, I understand the magic and the challenges of childhood and parenting and the not so magical struggles that children and their families face. No matter our age, life presents many obstacles and opportunities to grow. In the overwhelming confusion, we can lose sight of all the things we are doing right. Through gentleness, compassion and empathy, I can help you find the answers already inside of you, experience joy, strengthen your relationships and have fun while doing so.
(904) 587-4681 View (904) 587-4681
Photo of Melissa Lichtenberger, LMHC
Melissa Lichtenberger
Licensed Mental Health Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Saint Augustine Beach, FL 32080
I understand that past experiences and societal messages can impact your self-worth and overall enjoyment in life. My passion lies in helping clients discover the beauty within and surrounding their everyday lives. I will aid you in developing resiliency within various life circumstances; while providing support as you discover and build upon your internal strengths. I specialize in therapy for tweens, teens, and adults dealing with anxiety, depression, body image issues, disordered eating patterns, and trauma.
I understand that past experiences and societal messages can impact your self-worth and overall enjoyment in life. My passion lies in helping clients discover the beauty within and surrounding their everyday lives. I will aid you in developing resiliency within various life circumstances; while providing support as you discover and build upon your internal strengths. I specialize in therapy for tweens, teens, and adults dealing with anxiety, depression, body image issues, disordered eating patterns, and trauma.
(772) 212-2935 View (772) 212-2935
Photo of Cooper T. Moore, MS, LMHC, Counselor
Cooper T. Moore
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Saint Augustine Beach, FL 32080
Life does not come with an instruction manual, that would be too easy. I believe therapy is a personal journey that should be tailored for each patient. I use several therapeutic techniques to individualize my sessions and assist my patients in forming lasting growth. I have several focuses including; men’s mental health, borderline personality disorder, eating disorders, and sex related therapies. I have a heavy focus on childhood trauma and inner child work.
Life does not come with an instruction manual, that would be too easy. I believe therapy is a personal journey that should be tailored for each patient. I use several therapeutic techniques to individualize my sessions and assist my patients in forming lasting growth. I have several focuses including; men’s mental health, borderline personality disorder, eating disorders, and sex related therapies. I have a heavy focus on childhood trauma and inner child work.
(904) 441-5237 View (904) 441-5237
Photo of Talie Lamolinara, LCSW, LAC, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Talie Lamolinara
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, LAC
Verified Verified
Saint Augustine Beach, FL 32080
Being a human can be difficult and messy. At times, we all experience challenges that are hard to solve and heal on our own. Are you seeking clarity, self-trust, and flexibility to create and increase an overall sense of wellness and joy in your life? Many of my clients experience symptoms of ADHD, anxiety, trauma, or substance use, and whether you are struggling to transition through difficult life stages, seeking re-connection to yourself from past traumas or challenged by habitual reactions, I help individuals achieve their desired goals with a strength-based and wholistic lens.
Being a human can be difficult and messy. At times, we all experience challenges that are hard to solve and heal on our own. Are you seeking clarity, self-trust, and flexibility to create and increase an overall sense of wellness and joy in your life? Many of my clients experience symptoms of ADHD, anxiety, trauma, or substance use, and whether you are struggling to transition through difficult life stages, seeking re-connection to yourself from past traumas or challenged by habitual reactions, I help individuals achieve their desired goals with a strength-based and wholistic lens.
(970) 627-7607 View (970) 627-7607

More Therapists Nearby

Photo of Deborah Trent, LMHC, Counselor
Deborah Trent
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
Saint Augustine, FL 32080
Welcome! I am Deborah (Debbie) Trent, a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and a qualified supervisor of mental health counselors with over 20 years of experience. I work with adults and my primary counseling approach is client-centered as I help guide individuals toward their own wisdom and innate mental health. Over the years I have worked with clients with many different issues and concerns. Depression, anxiety, panic or anxiety attacks, anger issues and substance abuse are some of the most common issues that I have helped clients overcome.
Welcome! I am Deborah (Debbie) Trent, a Licensed Mental Health Counselor and a qualified supervisor of mental health counselors with over 20 years of experience. I work with adults and my primary counseling approach is client-centered as I help guide individuals toward their own wisdom and innate mental health. Over the years I have worked with clients with many different issues and concerns. Depression, anxiety, panic or anxiety attacks, anger issues and substance abuse are some of the most common issues that I have helped clients overcome.
(813) 547-5495 View (813) 547-5495
Photo of Arin Westpheling, MA, LMHC, Counselor
Arin Westpheling
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Saint Augustine, FL 32086
Available appointments for early afternoons or mornings only at this time. Feeling stagnant, lacking purpose, enjoyment and fulfillment? Or maybe previous trauma or experiences are blocking you from success and happiness? I seek to help clients that are lacking connection, overall life dissatisfaction and belonging. Some of us might have negative core beliefs or life scripts that aren't helping us live the life we want. Focusing on your strengths and abilities, I help to unblock and uncover the life you want for yourself.
Available appointments for early afternoons or mornings only at this time. Feeling stagnant, lacking purpose, enjoyment and fulfillment? Or maybe previous trauma or experiences are blocking you from success and happiness? I seek to help clients that are lacking connection, overall life dissatisfaction and belonging. Some of us might have negative core beliefs or life scripts that aren't helping us live the life we want. Focusing on your strengths and abilities, I help to unblock and uncover the life you want for yourself.
(904) 265-7624 View (904) 265-7624
Photo of Sarah Elizabeth Quigg, MS LMHC, Counselor
Sarah Elizabeth Quigg
Counselor, MS LMHC
Verified Verified
Saint Augustine, FL 32080
Sarah Quigg, Best of Florida for Mental Health & Therapy Practice in 2023 has been recognized on NBC, ABC, FOX, CBS & major media outlets is driven towards helping individuals unmask their inner truths. One of the most sought after therapists in Saint Augustine Florida, Sarah blends the art and science of mental health therapy beautifully and helps individuals find their path forward. You can follow Sarah Quigg on Instagram at the.heartcentered.therapist and Facebook at The Heart-Centered Therapist! Check out her product line, Heart-Centered on www.sarahquigglmhc.com
Sarah Quigg, Best of Florida for Mental Health & Therapy Practice in 2023 has been recognized on NBC, ABC, FOX, CBS & major media outlets is driven towards helping individuals unmask their inner truths. One of the most sought after therapists in Saint Augustine Florida, Sarah blends the art and science of mental health therapy beautifully and helps individuals find their path forward. You can follow Sarah Quigg on Instagram at the.heartcentered.therapist and Facebook at The Heart-Centered Therapist! Check out her product line, Heart-Centered on www.sarahquigglmhc.com
(904) 299-1093 View (904) 299-1093
Photo of John Jack Jones, MA, LMHC, CFMHE, Counselor
John Jack Jones
Counselor, MA, LMHC, CFMHE
Verified Verified
Saint Augustine, FL 32084
As a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, Certified Forensic Mental Health Evaluator, Collaborative Family Law Practitioner, and a PhD candidate in conflict resolution, I specialize in family discord including high conflict divorce and parenting coordination cases. However, my deepest passion is expanding consciousness in individuals/youth, families/couples, and social systems using science and spirituality to awaken a deeper, more satisfying experience of reality. Psychological and drug testing can be used to support the resolution. Our group practice is regularly recognized as one of St Augustine's Best Counselors, and again in 2022.
As a Licensed Mental Health Counselor, Certified Forensic Mental Health Evaluator, Collaborative Family Law Practitioner, and a PhD candidate in conflict resolution, I specialize in family discord including high conflict divorce and parenting coordination cases. However, my deepest passion is expanding consciousness in individuals/youth, families/couples, and social systems using science and spirituality to awaken a deeper, more satisfying experience of reality. Psychological and drug testing can be used to support the resolution. Our group practice is regularly recognized as one of St Augustine's Best Counselors, and again in 2022.
(904) 337-5880 View (904) 337-5880
Photo of Caige McAuliffe, LMHC, AAT-C, Counselor
Caige McAuliffe
Counselor, LMHC, AAT-C
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Saint Augustine, FL 32080
I graduated with a Bachelor's degree from Flagler College in Psychology and Criminology in 2017. Following my passion for mental health, I pursued further education and obtained a Master's degree from the University of North Florida in Clinical Mental Health Counseling in 2021. I am also proud to hold a certification in Animal Assisted Therapy in Counseling (AAT-C). My professional journey has equipped me with extensive experience in supporting survivors of complex trauma, substance use, and various other mental health challenges. I specialize in working with men's mental health issues and trauma, providing targeted support for all
I graduated with a Bachelor's degree from Flagler College in Psychology and Criminology in 2017. Following my passion for mental health, I pursued further education and obtained a Master's degree from the University of North Florida in Clinical Mental Health Counseling in 2021. I am also proud to hold a certification in Animal Assisted Therapy in Counseling (AAT-C). My professional journey has equipped me with extensive experience in supporting survivors of complex trauma, substance use, and various other mental health challenges. I specialize in working with men's mental health issues and trauma, providing targeted support for all
(904) 875-8283 View (904) 875-8283
Photo of Angel Geis, LMHC, MS, Licensed Professional Counselor
Angel Geis
Licensed Professional Counselor, LMHC, MS
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Saint Augustine, FL 32084  (Online Only)
Have you suffered from a Narcissistic abusive relationship? Do you tend to be a caregiver at the expense of your own needs? Have you suffered religious abuse or cult membership? Toxic relationships are not limited to romantic partners, they can be with our parents, siblings, friends, and even work relations. These kinds of experiences leave a lasting, negative impact on one’s mental and emotional well-being resulting in a life-long trauma wound. This can leave us in a state of perpetual anxiety, depression, isolation, confusion and codependency, and possible addiction.
Have you suffered from a Narcissistic abusive relationship? Do you tend to be a caregiver at the expense of your own needs? Have you suffered religious abuse or cult membership? Toxic relationships are not limited to romantic partners, they can be with our parents, siblings, friends, and even work relations. These kinds of experiences leave a lasting, negative impact on one’s mental and emotional well-being resulting in a life-long trauma wound. This can leave us in a state of perpetual anxiety, depression, isolation, confusion and codependency, and possible addiction.
(386) 378-2309 View (386) 378-2309
Photo of Jennifer L Baran, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Jennifer L Baran
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Saint Augustine, FL 32086
Services available: Counseling, Coaching, and Support Groups for: Grief and Loss, Divorce, Stress, Caregiving, Anxiety and Depression, and Adults and Seniors Facing Chronic or Terminal Illness. I offer a safe, compassionate, and empathetic space for my clients. I listen, provide support, offer ideas, and provide information, education, and resources.
Services available: Counseling, Coaching, and Support Groups for: Grief and Loss, Divorce, Stress, Caregiving, Anxiety and Depression, and Adults and Seniors Facing Chronic or Terminal Illness. I offer a safe, compassionate, and empathetic space for my clients. I listen, provide support, offer ideas, and provide information, education, and resources.
(904) 513-2981 View (904) 513-2981
Photo of Raquel Rojas, Pre-Licensed Professional
Raquel Rojas
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Saint Augustine, FL 32086
Recognizing the immense challenge that accompanies embarking on a journey of healing, I am committed to offering support to make those initial steps and subsequent ones less daunting. I firmly believe that true healing originates from within, and as such, I guide my clients in delving into their struggles, aspirations, and unique pathways toward progress. Whether working with individuals, couples, or families, my dedication remains unwavering in helping them surmount life's obstacles and navigate through hardships toward a brighter future.
Recognizing the immense challenge that accompanies embarking on a journey of healing, I am committed to offering support to make those initial steps and subsequent ones less daunting. I firmly believe that true healing originates from within, and as such, I guide my clients in delving into their struggles, aspirations, and unique pathways toward progress. Whether working with individuals, couples, or families, my dedication remains unwavering in helping them surmount life's obstacles and navigate through hardships toward a brighter future.
(772) 212-2935 View (772) 212-2935

See more therapy options for Saint Augustine Beach

How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Saint Augustine Beach, FL

10+

Average cost per session

$135

Therapists in Saint Augustine Beach, FL who prioritize treating:

92% Relationship Issues
92% Depression
92% Coping Skills
92% Stress
83% Anxiety
75% Self Esteem
67% Trauma and PTSD

Average years in practice

16 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

63% Aetna
63% Cigna and Evernorth
63% UnitedHealthcare UHC | UBH

How Therapists in Saint Augustine Beach, FL see their clients

84% In Person and Online
16% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
20% Male
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Saint Augustine Beach?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.