Family Therapy in Fayetteville, NC

Photo of Cindy Garrett, MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Cindy Garrett
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28306
As a spouse of a military veteran, I have a comprehensive knowledge of the obstacles that can occur during a military career, but also how these obstacles can impact not only the service member but the family as a whole.
If you feel like you are needing someone to talk too, I am here to listen. I make a conscience effort to understand your whole environment so I am better equipped to help you through your therapeutic journey. I currently have availability at a farm, where we are able to implement equine-assisted therapy intervention to further your change process.
As a spouse of a military veteran, I have a comprehensive knowledge of the obstacles that can occur during a military career, but also how these obstacles can impact not only the service member but the family as a whole.
If you feel like you are needing someone to talk too, I am here to listen. I make a conscience effort to understand your whole environment so I am better equipped to help you through your therapeutic journey. I currently have availability at a farm, where we are able to implement equine-assisted therapy intervention to further your change process.
(910) 886-1476 View (910) 886-1476
Photo of Janna Shelley Williams, MSW, LCSW-A, LCAS-A, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Janna Shelley Williams
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW-A, LCAS-A
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28314  (Online Only)
After almost 30 years with the justice system, I acquired considerable knowledge and training involving mental health, substance use, child protective services, family reunification and grief or loss.
There are times in life when the stressors and pressures pile on and it happens to everyone. Whether you are dealing with depression, anxiety, substance use, or relationship problems, everyone needs a little help from time to time. I want to be that source of help for you by using evidence-based practice methods of therapy. Through sound therapy modalities, you and I work together to help you reach your goals and strive to be your best. Therapy can be one of the greatest and most worthwhile journeys within yourself and it can truly transform you to become the best version of you!
After almost 30 years with the justice system, I acquired considerable knowledge and training involving mental health, substance use, child protective services, family reunification and grief or loss.
There are times in life when the stressors and pressures pile on and it happens to everyone. Whether you are dealing with depression, anxiety, substance use, or relationship problems, everyone needs a little help from time to time. I want to be that source of help for you by using evidence-based practice methods of therapy. Through sound therapy modalities, you and I work together to help you reach your goals and strive to be your best. Therapy can be one of the greatest and most worthwhile journeys within yourself and it can truly transform you to become the best version of you!
(910) 841-1990 View (910) 841-1990
Photo of Jewrine Brown, NCC, BC-TMH, CCTS-I, CCATP, NPP
Jewrine Brown
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, NCC, BC-TMH, CCTS-I, CCATP, NPP
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28303  (Online Only)
I am a non-judgmental, easy-going, culturally sensitive clinical professional, also known as “The Down 2 Earth Counselor” for my effective and safe approach to communicating with a wide range of individual and family needs.
I am a Fully Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor with ten years of clinical expertise, and I have a strong sense of compassion and commitment to helping others. I am a highly-skilled counseling professional who can diagnose, treat, and help prevent mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders. I have a wide range of experience working with children, teens, adults, couples, and families. I am a Certified Clinical Anxiety Treatment Professional, Board Certified Tele-Mental Health Provider, & Certified Clinical Trauma Specialist- Individual.
I am a non-judgmental, easy-going, culturally sensitive clinical professional, also known as “The Down 2 Earth Counselor” for my effective and safe approach to communicating with a wide range of individual and family needs.
I am a Fully Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor with ten years of clinical expertise, and I have a strong sense of compassion and commitment to helping others. I am a highly-skilled counseling professional who can diagnose, treat, and help prevent mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders. I have a wide range of experience working with children, teens, adults, couples, and families. I am a Certified Clinical Anxiety Treatment Professional, Board Certified Tele-Mental Health Provider, & Certified Clinical Trauma Specialist- Individual.
(910) 400-1316 View (910) 400-1316
Photo of Tracey R Frink, MS, LMFT-S, CST, EMDR, EAMH, Marriage & Family Therapist
Tracey R Frink
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT-S, CST, EMDR, EAMH
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28306
Tracey is a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with additional training in trauma recovery, post-traumatic stress disorder/symptoms (PTSD), Sensory Processing Disorders, Equine Assisted Mental Health (EAMH), and Sex Therapy. Her unique experience embodies a holistic approach. She combines traditional talk therapy, eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR), equine therapy, and somatic techniques for effective symptom relief and client empowerment. Tracey works with military personnel and their families, couples, and the LGBTQIA community. Tracey is knowledgeable of world religions, Native American spirituality and Christian faiths; she is understanding of individuals who consider themselves atheist, humanist, agnostic, seeker, or other.
Tracey is a licensed Marriage and Family Therapist with additional training in trauma recovery, post-traumatic stress disorder/symptoms (PTSD), Sensory Processing Disorders, Equine Assisted Mental Health (EAMH), and Sex Therapy. Her unique experience embodies a holistic approach. She combines traditional talk therapy, eye movement desensitization and reprocessing (EMDR), equine therapy, and somatic techniques for effective symptom relief and client empowerment. Tracey works with military personnel and their families, couples, and the LGBTQIA community. Tracey is knowledgeable of world religions, Native American spirituality and Christian faiths; she is understanding of individuals who consider themselves atheist, humanist, agnostic, seeker, or other.
(910) 479-4710 View (910) 479-4710
Photo of Candice N Brenneman, MS, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Candice N Brenneman
Marriage & Family Therapist, MS, LMFT
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28305
Accepting new clients...evening and Saturday hours! I am a Licensed Marriage & Family Therapist specializing in couples, family therapy, and relational work. My areas of expertise are pre-marital therapy, couples therapy, and family therapy. I am well-versed in military specific issues, as I contracted at various installations for six years. I work with clients 11-100 years old. I am EMDR basic trained and use tough skills with anxious and traumatized clients. Most of my clients have relationship issues due to past traumas that have not been processed.
Accepting new clients...evening and Saturday hours! I am a Licensed Marriage & Family Therapist specializing in couples, family therapy, and relational work. My areas of expertise are pre-marital therapy, couples therapy, and family therapy. I am well-versed in military specific issues, as I contracted at various installations for six years. I work with clients 11-100 years old. I am EMDR basic trained and use tough skills with anxious and traumatized clients. Most of my clients have relationship issues due to past traumas that have not been processed.
(910) 604-7034 View (910) 604-7034
Photo of Frank W Gaskill, PhD, MA, Psychologist
Frank W Gaskill
Psychologist, PhD, MA
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28314  (Online Only)
Dr. Gaskill specializes in Aspergers as well as parenting and behavioral difficulties. He works with children and adolescents using a family based approach. He also works with adults of all ages who live on the spectrum. Dr. Gaskill is the author of the graphic novel Max Gamer and the book Knights of Draconem. You can follow him on twitter drfgaskill. Group, family, and individual work are my specialties. I help people feel comfortable with therapy and normalize the experience.
Dr. Gaskill specializes in Aspergers as well as parenting and behavioral difficulties. He works with children and adolescents using a family based approach. He also works with adults of all ages who live on the spectrum. Dr. Gaskill is the author of the graphic novel Max Gamer and the book Knights of Draconem. You can follow him on twitter drfgaskill. Group, family, and individual work are my specialties. I help people feel comfortable with therapy and normalize the experience.
(910) 415-1579 View (910) 415-1579
Photo of Brittany Kai, MA, LPCC, LCMHC-S, PMH-C
Brittany Kai
MA, LPCC, LCMHC-S, PMH-C
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28314
I specialize in women’s health and wellness, with a passion for maternal mental health. I believe there is a strong need for more parental support, no matter what the family unit looks like. From family planning to pregnancy to infancy - all the way until the kiddos "leave the nest", the journey carries unique highs and lows. Having outside support can help!
I specialize in women’s health and wellness, with a passion for maternal mental health. I believe there is a strong need for more parental support, no matter what the family unit looks like. From family planning to pregnancy to infancy - all the way until the kiddos "leave the nest", the journey carries unique highs and lows. Having outside support can help!
(910) 812-3077 View (910) 812-3077
Photo of Erica Clemons-Manuel, MA, LCMHCS, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Erica Clemons-Manuel
Licensed Professional Counselor, MA, LCMHCS, NCC
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28303
You are the expert and the best advocate for yourself and your family.
If you continue to do the same things, you will continue to receive the same results. Have you considered doing something different, but just don't know how? Let me help. I have over 15-years of professional counseling experience working with various populations, which include the military life style ,military service members and their families.
You are the expert and the best advocate for yourself and your family.
If you continue to do the same things, you will continue to receive the same results. Have you considered doing something different, but just don't know how? Let me help. I have over 15-years of professional counseling experience working with various populations, which include the military life style ,military service members and their families.
(910) 466-4093 View (910) 466-4093
Photo of Kristin Hammond, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Kristin Hammond
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28311
Hello! It's great to meet you! My name is Kristin Hammond, and I am a licensed clinical social worker with over 23 years of clinical experience working with adults, couples, and some adolescence. I work with many issues, including anxiety, health anxiety, panic, depression, life stressors, family dysfunction, relationship issues, self-esteem, and other emotional and behavioral issues. I mainly draw from Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), Holistic, Mindfulness-Based (MBCT), Solution Focused Brief (SFBT), and Supportive therapies. I believe one of the biggest keys to success in treatment is having a connection with your therapist.
Hello! It's great to meet you! My name is Kristin Hammond, and I am a licensed clinical social worker with over 23 years of clinical experience working with adults, couples, and some adolescence. I work with many issues, including anxiety, health anxiety, panic, depression, life stressors, family dysfunction, relationship issues, self-esteem, and other emotional and behavioral issues. I mainly draw from Cognitive Behavioral (CBT), Holistic, Mindfulness-Based (MBCT), Solution Focused Brief (SFBT), and Supportive therapies. I believe one of the biggest keys to success in treatment is having a connection with your therapist.
(980) 409-2857 View (980) 409-2857
Photo of Amanda Green-Harrington - Transformation Counseling & Recovery, PLLC, MS, LCMHC, LPC
Transformation Counseling & Recovery, PLLC
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, MS, LCMHC, LPC
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28314
Same day appointments available! We are mental health & family therapists licensed in GA & NC. As mental health and family therapists, we have a great passion for people & we believe that change and improvement is possible, regardless of the circumstance. Life comes with many challenges, and it can be difficult to navigate. However, with the right approach and support from compassionate and highly skilled therapists, we believe that we can help you overcome.
Same day appointments available! We are mental health & family therapists licensed in GA & NC. As mental health and family therapists, we have a great passion for people & we believe that change and improvement is possible, regardless of the circumstance. Life comes with many challenges, and it can be difficult to navigate. However, with the right approach and support from compassionate and highly skilled therapists, we believe that we can help you overcome.
(910) 720-6721 View (910) 720-6721
Photo of Teresa Bailey - Full Circle Therapeutic Services, PLLC , MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Full Circle Therapeutic Services, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28303
Full Circle clinicians provide individualized therapy services to community members who may need extra support during their current phase of life. We treat a number of mental health disorders and provide individual, family and couples counseling. We are also honored to severe our military members and family.
Full Circle clinicians provide individualized therapy services to community members who may need extra support during their current phase of life. We treat a number of mental health disorders and provide individual, family and couples counseling. We are also honored to severe our military members and family.
(910) 613-5609 View (910) 613-5609
Photo of Tonia M Locklear, LCSW, MSW, BSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Tonia M Locklear
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW, MSW, BSW
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28314
I hold a certification for Strengthening Families Program, an evidence-base family skill, training program for high-risk and general population families.
I offer Monthly Subscriptions. Perhaps you're down or anxious maybe you're unsure about the future of a relationship, or just feel that you aren't living the life you were meant to lead. I use an evidence base practice approach in assisting individuals to break free from destructive behaviors and enjoy new and improved state of mental, spiritual, and physical health. Focusing on helping individuals release the spiritual perfection which lies within. I believe that healing is a collaborative endeavor which requires a safe and non-judgmental environment to help guide and support individuals in making changes to live their best lives.
I hold a certification for Strengthening Families Program, an evidence-base family skill, training program for high-risk and general population families.
I offer Monthly Subscriptions. Perhaps you're down or anxious maybe you're unsure about the future of a relationship, or just feel that you aren't living the life you were meant to lead. I use an evidence base practice approach in assisting individuals to break free from destructive behaviors and enjoy new and improved state of mental, spiritual, and physical health. Focusing on helping individuals release the spiritual perfection which lies within. I believe that healing is a collaborative endeavor which requires a safe and non-judgmental environment to help guide and support individuals in making changes to live their best lives.
(910) 541-8261 View (910) 541-8261
Photo of Jen Shirley, LCSWA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Jen Shirley
Pre-Licensed Professional, LCSWA
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28303
Life can feel overwhelming, and I offer a safe place to work through issues from your past, your relationships, family issues, your work/school, and other stressors.
Hey there! I’m Jen, a therapist who’s here to support you on your journey through life. I work collaboratively with adolescents, adults, and geriatrics on issues ranging from trauma, depression, anxiety and loss to relationship distress, difficult life transitions, and much more. I consider it a privilege to walk alongside you; to provide safety, support and to quiet the noise that surrounds us to find your inner strength and resilience. I believe in the power of therapy to facilitate profound change and help individuals overcome challenges they may be facing.
Life can feel overwhelming, and I offer a safe place to work through issues from your past, your relationships, family issues, your work/school, and other stressors.
Hey there! I’m Jen, a therapist who’s here to support you on your journey through life. I work collaboratively with adolescents, adults, and geriatrics on issues ranging from trauma, depression, anxiety and loss to relationship distress, difficult life transitions, and much more. I consider it a privilege to walk alongside you; to provide safety, support and to quiet the noise that surrounds us to find your inner strength and resilience. I believe in the power of therapy to facilitate profound change and help individuals overcome challenges they may be facing.
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Photo of Patricia T Hanley, MA, LCMHC-S, NCC, EMDR AC
Patricia T Hanley
Lic Clinical Mental Health Counselor Supervisor, MA, LCMHC-S, NCC, EMDR AC
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28304  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Very experienced treating other therapists, active duty, military family members, retirees and civilians.
I'm full! Please check back later when I have more openings come up. Clients: I can provide a safe, confidential, unbiased space for you to express your feelings, and resolve your challenges. EMDR Therapy is my main approach, having over 9 years experience and great success with a variety of client presentations. I am an EMDR Approved Consultant and Trainer so can provide consultation towards Certification and CIT to basic trained clinicians.
Very experienced treating other therapists, active duty, military family members, retirees and civilians.
I'm full! Please check back later when I have more openings come up. Clients: I can provide a safe, confidential, unbiased space for you to express your feelings, and resolve your challenges. EMDR Therapy is my main approach, having over 9 years experience and great success with a variety of client presentations. I am an EMDR Approved Consultant and Trainer so can provide consultation towards Certification and CIT to basic trained clinicians.
(910) 459-4986 View (910) 459-4986
Photo of Kishia J Williams - Beautifully Woven Counseling and Consulting, PLLC , MSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Beautifully Woven Counseling and Consulting, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28303
I commend you for taking the first step in creating a life that you love. So many of us are in the midst of experiencing life challenges that cause us pain. These challenges take many forms – family issues, health concerns, loneliness, financial strain, anxiety about the future…Sometimes, what may be causing us distress are dreams that have gone unfulfilled; life not going as planned. For many of us, we’ve struggled with such questions as, “Am I enough?”, “Who has my back?”, “Will I ever have the life that I want?”
I commend you for taking the first step in creating a life that you love. So many of us are in the midst of experiencing life challenges that cause us pain. These challenges take many forms – family issues, health concerns, loneliness, financial strain, anxiety about the future…Sometimes, what may be causing us distress are dreams that have gone unfulfilled; life not going as planned. For many of us, we’ve struggled with such questions as, “Am I enough?”, “Who has my back?”, “Will I ever have the life that I want?”
(910) 613-4772 View (910) 613-4772
Photo of Ashley Malone, LCMHCA, Pre-Licensed Professional
Ashley Malone
Pre-Licensed Professional, LCMHCA
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28305
I’ve developed a passion for working with individuals dealing with anxiety, depression, life transitions, and family/relationship concerns.
I understand that therapy may be a big step for many and emotions may even be a bit scary. That’s why I make it my responsibility to create a safe and trusting, collaborative environment. I want the people that I work with to feel comfortable sharing their stories while also not shying away from exploring the scary parts as well. I like to approach these issues using acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT). This approach highlights compassion and mindfulness to help individuals accept their emotions without judgment, notice and disengage with unhelpful thoughts, and learn to commit to their values by confronting avoidance.
I’ve developed a passion for working with individuals dealing with anxiety, depression, life transitions, and family/relationship concerns.
I understand that therapy may be a big step for many and emotions may even be a bit scary. That’s why I make it my responsibility to create a safe and trusting, collaborative environment. I want the people that I work with to feel comfortable sharing their stories while also not shying away from exploring the scary parts as well. I like to approach these issues using acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT). This approach highlights compassion and mindfulness to help individuals accept their emotions without judgment, notice and disengage with unhelpful thoughts, and learn to commit to their values by confronting avoidance.
(919) 759-6876 View (919) 759-6876
Photo of Imani N Johnson, MS, MSW, LCSW, LCAS, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Imani N Johnson
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MS, MSW, LCSW, LCAS
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28304
With approximately 14 years of combined, prior experience as a Qualified Professional (QP) and Family Case Manager in both the Georgia and North Carolina systems of Mental Health and Human Services, I've had the privilege of working with adults, children, families, and groups with compassion and professionalism. Since 2012, I've served as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker providing in-home, office, and community-based therapy.
With approximately 14 years of combined, prior experience as a Qualified Professional (QP) and Family Case Manager in both the Georgia and North Carolina systems of Mental Health and Human Services, I've had the privilege of working with adults, children, families, and groups with compassion and professionalism. Since 2012, I've served as a Licensed Clinical Social Worker providing in-home, office, and community-based therapy.
(910) 247-4721 View (910) 247-4721
Photo of Dr. Felix E Alexander - Can Do Counseling, EdD, LCHMCS, LCAS, CCS, LPC
Can Do Counseling
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, EdD, LCHMCS, LCAS, CCS, LPC
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28314
I conduct individual, marriage, family, group, adolescent, and substance abuse counseling. Because counseling is an interactive process, your commitment, cooperation and open communications will greatly enhance our counseling relationship. This will be extremely beneficial in helping to address/change your thoughts, feeling, and actions or behaviors. Since there are no instant or immediate permanent resolutions to life's challenges, I am asking that you be patient as we work towards an acceptable solution. To facilitate this process, you will be given homework assignments and encouraged to participate in various exercises and projects, as required.
I conduct individual, marriage, family, group, adolescent, and substance abuse counseling. Because counseling is an interactive process, your commitment, cooperation and open communications will greatly enhance our counseling relationship. This will be extremely beneficial in helping to address/change your thoughts, feeling, and actions or behaviors. Since there are no instant or immediate permanent resolutions to life's challenges, I am asking that you be patient as we work towards an acceptable solution. To facilitate this process, you will be given homework assignments and encouraged to participate in various exercises and projects, as required.
(910) 586-3943 View (910) 586-3943
Photo of Denotra Johnson Winston - Sunflowers Wellness, LCMHC
Sunflowers Wellness
Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Fayetteville, NC 28304  (Online Only)
We are accepting new clients! We offer Individual, Family, Marriage, Couples Counseling. Problems with communication and lack of resolution in conflict can cause damage to relationships. Sunflowers are not only beautiful but they also symbolize focus, healing, unity, love and warmth. Corey and DeNotra Winston counsel couples together to provide insight from both male and female perspectives! Some of the areas we can address: Arguments & Resentments Over Past Hurts, Communication Problems, Connection / Intimacy Problems, Infidelity / Trust Issues, Money / Finance Conflicts, Pre-Marital Counseling, Sexual Problems, etc.
We are accepting new clients! We offer Individual, Family, Marriage, Couples Counseling. Problems with communication and lack of resolution in conflict can cause damage to relationships. Sunflowers are not only beautiful but they also symbolize focus, healing, unity, love and warmth. Corey and DeNotra Winston counsel couples together to provide insight from both male and female perspectives! Some of the areas we can address: Arguments & Resentments Over Past Hurts, Communication Problems, Connection / Intimacy Problems, Infidelity / Trust Issues, Money / Finance Conflicts, Pre-Marital Counseling, Sexual Problems, etc.
(910) 725-5879 View (910) 725-5879
Photo of Christel McKoy, LCMHC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Christel McKoy
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCMHC
Verified Verified
Fayetteville, NC 28301  (Online Only)
Whether you are looking for Individual, Couple, Family or Group Psychotherapy, you are one step closer to a new you.
Christel McKoy is a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in North Carolina. She works with individuals, couples, and families to help them gain insight as to what is happening in order for them to move forward and achieve a more rewarding and beneficial life. Her goal is to help you understand yourself more and assist you with living a more open and mindful life. Christel also works with clients who are struggling with life changes such as adjustment to a developmental stage or a life transition and those struggling with more chronic issues, such as depression & anxiety, trauma, and ongoing relationship issues.
Whether you are looking for Individual, Couple, Family or Group Psychotherapy, you are one step closer to a new you.
Christel McKoy is a Licensed Clinical Mental Health Counselor in North Carolina. She works with individuals, couples, and families to help them gain insight as to what is happening in order for them to move forward and achieve a more rewarding and beneficial life. Her goal is to help you understand yourself more and assist you with living a more open and mindful life. Christel also works with clients who are struggling with life changes such as adjustment to a developmental stage or a life transition and those struggling with more chronic issues, such as depression & anxiety, trauma, and ongoing relationship issues.
(910) 541-9897 View (910) 541-9897
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Family Therapy

What do family therapists do?

A family therapist facilitates the process of understanding and improving how a family functions. The therapist will help family members develop empathy for one another. They’ll seek to understand existing patterns, misunderstandings, and conflicts that arise, in order to help the family arrive at a realistic, unified understanding and develop the coping skills they need to build stronger relationships.

How long does therapy for families take to work?

Therapy manifests differently in every family; a common time frame is 12 weekly sessions, but some families may see improvement after just a few weeks. Families should discuss their goals with the therapist at the beginning of the process and periodically revisit those goals to assess their progress together.

How can you encourage a family member to attend family therapy?

You can encourage family members to attend therapy by expressing with both love and concern the challenges you see and explaining how a therapist could help the family navigate those challenges together. An outside perspective can help everyone feel heard, get on the same page, and develop new skills. If family members are still hesitant, it may be helpful to emphasize that family therapy is short-term—it won’t last forever.

Is therapy for families effective?

Family therapy can significantly improve family dynamics and relationships. Research suggests that family therapy can help individuals understand their role in the family, communicate and solve problems together, reduce conflict and draw boundaries when necessary, and develop coping skills for stressors, major life changes, and mental or physical illnesses within the family.