Therapists in Washington, DC

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Photo of Megan K Doherty, PhD, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Megan K Doherty
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, PhD, LICSW
Verified Verified
Washington, DC 20036
Do you feel “stuck” in repeating patterns? Do you long for a change but can’t seem to make it happen? Or have you recently made a big transition and need help adjusting? Has trauma – either a one-time life event, or an ongoing stressful situation – stopped you from living fully? I help individuals and couples identify goals and the barriers to reaching them. With a collaborative and supportive approach you will find purpose, confidence, and belonging. My approach emphasizes self- determination and collaboration, drawing on evidence-based talk therapies and mind-body approaches like EMDR, mindfulness meditation, and yoga.
Do you feel “stuck” in repeating patterns? Do you long for a change but can’t seem to make it happen? Or have you recently made a big transition and need help adjusting? Has trauma – either a one-time life event, or an ongoing stressful situation – stopped you from living fully? I help individuals and couples identify goals and the barriers to reaching them. With a collaborative and supportive approach you will find purpose, confidence, and belonging. My approach emphasizes self- determination and collaboration, drawing on evidence-based talk therapies and mind-body approaches like EMDR, mindfulness meditation, and yoga.
(202) 952-2134 View (202) 952-2134
Photo of Annette M Levitine-Woodside, LCPC, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Annette M Levitine-Woodside
Licensed Professional Counselor, LCPC, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Washington, DC 20016
My ideal clients are adolescents or young adults who need a safe place to explore issues relating to school, family, relationships, anxiety and depression, including gender identity. They may be dealing with high school or college stressors that are impacting their ability to function successfully. They want to be better equipped to manage the challenges that are disrupting their ability to have a satisfying personal/family life.
My ideal clients are adolescents or young adults who need a safe place to explore issues relating to school, family, relationships, anxiety and depression, including gender identity. They may be dealing with high school or college stressors that are impacting their ability to function successfully. They want to be better equipped to manage the challenges that are disrupting their ability to have a satisfying personal/family life.
(240) 557-3173 View (240) 557-3173
Photo of Diane Reis, PsyD, PLLC, Psychologist
Diane Reis
Psychologist, PsyD, PLLC
Verified Verified
Washington, DC 20008
If you are feeling stuck but want to move forward in life, or are in emotional pain, or seeking to work on mental health issues, I am happy to speak with you about individual psychotherapy or couple's therapy. I work with adults of all ages and backgrounds on problems in their relationships, workplace, family life, and at times of difficult life transitions. I offer a safe environment to talk comfortably and work collaboratively to improve a client’s well-being. I specialize in helping lawyers and medical professionals under stress. And having had a past involvement in politics, I enjoy working with elected/government officials.
If you are feeling stuck but want to move forward in life, or are in emotional pain, or seeking to work on mental health issues, I am happy to speak with you about individual psychotherapy or couple's therapy. I work with adults of all ages and backgrounds on problems in their relationships, workplace, family life, and at times of difficult life transitions. I offer a safe environment to talk comfortably and work collaboratively to improve a client’s well-being. I specialize in helping lawyers and medical professionals under stress. And having had a past involvement in politics, I enjoy working with elected/government officials.
(202) 738-5745 View (202) 738-5745
Photo of Jenni Coppola, LPC, LMHC, Counselor
Jenni Coppola
Counselor, LPC, LMHC
Verified Verified
Washington, DC 20024  (Online Only)
I am licensed in DC with 20 years of professional work experience. I have been helping clients with anxiety, motivation, confidence, depression and career difficulties. I also have experience working with coping with life changes. I believe that you are the expert of your story and that you have many strengths that will assist you in overcoming challenges. It takes courage to seek out a more fulfilling life and to take the first steps towards a change. I am here to support that change. “When we are no longer able to change a situation, we are challenged to change ourselves.”
I am licensed in DC with 20 years of professional work experience. I have been helping clients with anxiety, motivation, confidence, depression and career difficulties. I also have experience working with coping with life changes. I believe that you are the expert of your story and that you have many strengths that will assist you in overcoming challenges. It takes courage to seek out a more fulfilling life and to take the first steps towards a change. I am here to support that change. “When we are no longer able to change a situation, we are challenged to change ourselves.”
(202) 919-7327 View (202) 919-7327
Photo of Sara A Solomon, MSW, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sara A Solomon
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, MSW, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Washington, DC 20016
My ideal client is someone seeking guidance and support in navigating life's challenges. They may be children, adolescents, or adults, individuals or couples, grappling with issues like depression, anxiety, family dynamics, peer or romantic relationship difficulties, executive dysfunction, or neurodivergence, including autism and ADHD. They want to gain a deeper understanding of how their past shapes their present, who they are, what they want, and why they do what they do, with a desire to move forward while honoring their authentic selves.
My ideal client is someone seeking guidance and support in navigating life's challenges. They may be children, adolescents, or adults, individuals or couples, grappling with issues like depression, anxiety, family dynamics, peer or romantic relationship difficulties, executive dysfunction, or neurodivergence, including autism and ADHD. They want to gain a deeper understanding of how their past shapes their present, who they are, what they want, and why they do what they do, with a desire to move forward while honoring their authentic selves.
(202) 946-8168 View (202) 946-8168
Photo of Natalie Bloodworth, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Natalie Bloodworth
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Washington, DC 20020  (Online Only)
As a clinician for over 20 years, I have learned that people seek services because they want a sense of stability and control over their mental health and well-being to live a more fulfilling and balanced life. My aim is to assist them to achieve these goals to help them feel more confident, reduce their stress levels, improve their relationships, and enable them to handle life’s ups and downs with greater ease. Ultimately, the outcome is that they experience personal growth, happiness, and a greater sense of purpose and satisfaction in their lives.
As a clinician for over 20 years, I have learned that people seek services because they want a sense of stability and control over their mental health and well-being to live a more fulfilling and balanced life. My aim is to assist them to achieve these goals to help them feel more confident, reduce their stress levels, improve their relationships, and enable them to handle life’s ups and downs with greater ease. Ultimately, the outcome is that they experience personal growth, happiness, and a greater sense of purpose and satisfaction in their lives.
(888) 484-4606 View (888) 484-4606
Photo of Sarah Holland, LICSW, LCSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Sarah Holland
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, LCSW
Verified Verified
5 Endorsed
Washington, DC 20036  (Online Only)
I am currently accepting new clients for daytime, virtual sessions. I help young adults struggling with trauma, anxiety, OCD, self-doubt, and harsh inner critics to learn how to relate to themselves and to the world differently so that they can live lives of greater authenticity, belonging, and purpose. We can work through trauma, relationship issues, anxiety, shame and guilt, decision making, emotional regulation, feeling lost or purposeless, and building tangible coping skills. I utilize principles of Internal Family Systems (or "parts work"), psychodynamic, somatic, and mindfulness-based therapies, as well as ERP.
I am currently accepting new clients for daytime, virtual sessions. I help young adults struggling with trauma, anxiety, OCD, self-doubt, and harsh inner critics to learn how to relate to themselves and to the world differently so that they can live lives of greater authenticity, belonging, and purpose. We can work through trauma, relationship issues, anxiety, shame and guilt, decision making, emotional regulation, feeling lost or purposeless, and building tangible coping skills. I utilize principles of Internal Family Systems (or "parts work"), psychodynamic, somatic, and mindfulness-based therapies, as well as ERP.
(202) 890-1828 View (202) 890-1828
Photo of Michael J. Stiers, PhD, Psychologist
Michael J. Stiers
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Washington, DC 20003
Most people that I see in my practice do not have an emotional or psychological illness but are faced with professional or relationship issues that are causing personal distress. These issues when not understood and dealt with can create symptoms of anxiety, depression and a loss of satisfaction in personal, professional, and intimate relationships. They can also interfere with the full expression of a person's unique abilities and the fulfillment of his or her goals.
Most people that I see in my practice do not have an emotional or psychological illness but are faced with professional or relationship issues that are causing personal distress. These issues when not understood and dealt with can create symptoms of anxiety, depression and a loss of satisfaction in personal, professional, and intimate relationships. They can also interfere with the full expression of a person's unique abilities and the fulfillment of his or her goals.
(202) 470-1514 View (202) 470-1514
Photo of Jacqueline Beaudry, PsyD, Psychologist
Jacqueline Beaudry
Psychologist, PsyD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Washington, DC 20009
Not accepting new clients
My goal is to help clients move towards a more satisfying and meaningful life. Using a non-judgmental, collaborative, and flexible approach, I tailor my treatment style based on clients’ needs and personal goals. My treatment style combines CBT with acceptance- and mindfulness-based interventions. I also provide strategies for relaxation, emotion regulation, and coping with the physical manifestations of chronic stress.
My goal is to help clients move towards a more satisfying and meaningful life. Using a non-judgmental, collaborative, and flexible approach, I tailor my treatment style based on clients’ needs and personal goals. My treatment style combines CBT with acceptance- and mindfulness-based interventions. I also provide strategies for relaxation, emotion regulation, and coping with the physical manifestations of chronic stress.
(202) 952-8145 View (202) 952-8145
Photo of Roberta Eisen - Eisen Blackstone Group, MEd, LPC, NCC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Eisen Blackstone Group
Licensed Professional Counselor, MEd, LPC, NCC
Verified Verified
Washington, DC 20016
Carly Blackstone - License: Virginia 0810003993; Washington, D.C. DC1000796 Roberta Eisen - License: Washington, D.C. PRC13872 We are a mother-daughter counseling team based in Washington, D.C. We help families navigate the emotional and logistical challenges of family transitions. We are here to help you look at your conflict and help guide you and your family on a path forward.
Carly Blackstone - License: Virginia 0810003993; Washington, D.C. DC1000796 Roberta Eisen - License: Washington, D.C. PRC13872 We are a mother-daughter counseling team based in Washington, D.C. We help families navigate the emotional and logistical challenges of family transitions. We are here to help you look at your conflict and help guide you and your family on a path forward.
(202) 831-3466 View (202) 831-3466
Photo of Ariste Sallas-Brookwell, LICSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Ariste Sallas-Brookwell
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Washington, DC 20009  (Online Only)
Not accepting new clients
Welcome. I am glad you’re here. Finding a therapist is hard. I want to make it easy. When we feel stuck, burdened by unhealthy patterns, or are experiencing life transitions, we can feel anxious, sad, overwhelmed, and lost. You have come to the right place. Therapy is a tool, much like visiting a doctor for your physical health, that can help you get back on track. My style is warm, authentic, and non-judgmental. I strive to create a safe and welcoming environment by listening closely and responding with compassion. I will give you plenty of space to share, explore, and deepen your insight.
Welcome. I am glad you’re here. Finding a therapist is hard. I want to make it easy. When we feel stuck, burdened by unhealthy patterns, or are experiencing life transitions, we can feel anxious, sad, overwhelmed, and lost. You have come to the right place. Therapy is a tool, much like visiting a doctor for your physical health, that can help you get back on track. My style is warm, authentic, and non-judgmental. I strive to create a safe and welcoming environment by listening closely and responding with compassion. I will give you plenty of space to share, explore, and deepen your insight.
(202) 519-4483 View (202) 519-4483
Photo of Whitney Coleman, LICSW, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Whitney Coleman
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
4 Endorsed
Washington, DC 20019  (Online Only)
I specialize in working with women of color who struggle with life transitions, anxiety, & trauma in DC, MD, TX, & FL. I believe everyone needs a supportive environment, but particularly women. It is my goal to support your ability to effectively manage your stress independently. My therapeutic approach is client-centered & integrates a variety of therapeutic approaches to best meet each client’s needs. I want to work with people who want to: improve their overall quality of life, increase their self-awareness, learn to face and cope with stress & difficult emotions, & learn how to be more mindful of the world around themselves.
I specialize in working with women of color who struggle with life transitions, anxiety, & trauma in DC, MD, TX, & FL. I believe everyone needs a supportive environment, but particularly women. It is my goal to support your ability to effectively manage your stress independently. My therapeutic approach is client-centered & integrates a variety of therapeutic approaches to best meet each client’s needs. I want to work with people who want to: improve their overall quality of life, increase their self-awareness, learn to face and cope with stress & difficult emotions, & learn how to be more mindful of the world around themselves.
(202) 933-9538 View (202) 933-9538
Photo of Andie Hoffrichter, MFT, Pre-Licensed Professional
Andie Hoffrichter
Pre-Licensed Professional, MFT
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Washington, DC 20011
Is the transition to Fall feeling overwhelming? September and October are known for being periods of change: whether you are entering a new school year, coping with the sun setting sooner, or navigating increased responsibilities as summer comes to a close, life can get overwhelming. I believe that having a safe space to maneuver these transitions, address stressors, and explore ways to feel grounded can be the difference that aids you in living more authentically.
Is the transition to Fall feeling overwhelming? September and October are known for being periods of change: whether you are entering a new school year, coping with the sun setting sooner, or navigating increased responsibilities as summer comes to a close, life can get overwhelming. I believe that having a safe space to maneuver these transitions, address stressors, and explore ways to feel grounded can be the difference that aids you in living more authentically.
(877) 919-9846 View (877) 919-9846
Photo of Heather E Clark, LCPC, LPC, CBTP, Counselor
Heather E Clark
Counselor, LCPC, LPC, CBTP
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Washington, DC 20016
My special focus is disordered eating, including binge eating disorder, bulimia, anorexia, body dissatisfaction, chronic dieting, intuitive eating, and orthorexia at my practice, Every Body Psychotherapy. I also love helping people heal from spiritual/church trauma, and working with adult children of emotionally immature parents. My approach is rooted in respect for my clients' instinctive ways of surviving, while fostering a spirit of gentle, curious experimentation to find new, more sustainable ways to move forward. I can also support clients with other mental health issues, too!
My special focus is disordered eating, including binge eating disorder, bulimia, anorexia, body dissatisfaction, chronic dieting, intuitive eating, and orthorexia at my practice, Every Body Psychotherapy. I also love helping people heal from spiritual/church trauma, and working with adult children of emotionally immature parents. My approach is rooted in respect for my clients' instinctive ways of surviving, while fostering a spirit of gentle, curious experimentation to find new, more sustainable ways to move forward. I can also support clients with other mental health issues, too!
(571) 470-6128 View (571) 470-6128
Photo of Sarafina Tabrum, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Sarafina Tabrum
Licensed Professional Counselor, LPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Washington, DC 20009  (Online Only)
Therapy offers a dedicated time for you to pause, see yourself, and remove some of the old layers of protection that no longer serve. Anxiety, depression, and relationship issues make it hard to see clearly and take the next step. It takes a lot of courage to say “I don’t want to live this way,” and get help to make a change. As your therapist, my goal is to help you create the life that you want to live by identifying areas of growth and building skills to solve the challenges that get in the way. I believe that change is possible and therapy can help.
Therapy offers a dedicated time for you to pause, see yourself, and remove some of the old layers of protection that no longer serve. Anxiety, depression, and relationship issues make it hard to see clearly and take the next step. It takes a lot of courage to say “I don’t want to live this way,” and get help to make a change. As your therapist, my goal is to help you create the life that you want to live by identifying areas of growth and building skills to solve the challenges that get in the way. I believe that change is possible and therapy can help.
View
Photo of Dr. Martha Gross, PhD, Psychologist
Dr. Martha Gross
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
Washington, DC 20008
Navigating life's stresses, dealing with relationship disappointments and regaining self confidence and hope are issues that we can confront together. I will help you become aware of your harmful patterns of behavior and replace them with new healthier ones. Through awareness learned in therapy, you will develop a new sense of comfort and satisfaction with your life.
Navigating life's stresses, dealing with relationship disappointments and regaining self confidence and hope are issues that we can confront together. I will help you become aware of your harmful patterns of behavior and replace them with new healthier ones. Through awareness learned in therapy, you will develop a new sense of comfort and satisfaction with your life.
(202) 390-7162 View (202) 390-7162
Photo of Sarah Farnaby - Over the Rainbow, LLC, PsyD, LPC, LCPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Over the Rainbow, LLC
Licensed Professional Counselor, PsyD, LPC, LCPC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Washington, DC 20009
Not accepting new clients
The mission of OTR is to provide ethical and professional clinical services to those overcoming trauma and those struggling within their self and relationships. OTR's commitment to our patients is to empower, support, and guide them on a journey of healing and growth. Our clinicians are integrative in their treatment approaches in order to effectively meet our patients' needs. Licensed to practice in VA, DC, and MD. We do at times have a wait for new clients due to most cases being long term. Please let us know if you are public safety/first responder, or deploying or leaving for assignment soon for further intake information.
The mission of OTR is to provide ethical and professional clinical services to those overcoming trauma and those struggling within their self and relationships. OTR's commitment to our patients is to empower, support, and guide them on a journey of healing and growth. Our clinicians are integrative in their treatment approaches in order to effectively meet our patients' needs. Licensed to practice in VA, DC, and MD. We do at times have a wait for new clients due to most cases being long term. Please let us know if you are public safety/first responder, or deploying or leaving for assignment soon for further intake information.
(202) 410-3998 View (202) 410-3998
Photo of Yassmin Eldouh, MS, LPC, Licensed Professional Counselor
Yassmin Eldouh
Licensed Professional Counselor, MS, LPC
Verified Verified
Washington, DC 20005  (Online Only)
Hello and welcome! My area of focus is providing culturally competent counseling to individuals of varying mental health difficulties. I work with clients with various presenting issues, including anxiety and depression, OCD, ADHD, bipolar disorder, eating disorders, and addictions. In addition to being a licensed therapist, I am completing my PhD in counseling. My intersectional identities as an Arab-Asian woman from a Muslim background allows me to experience understanding and empathy for those from varying backgrounds and identities.
Hello and welcome! My area of focus is providing culturally competent counseling to individuals of varying mental health difficulties. I work with clients with various presenting issues, including anxiety and depression, OCD, ADHD, bipolar disorder, eating disorders, and addictions. In addition to being a licensed therapist, I am completing my PhD in counseling. My intersectional identities as an Arab-Asian woman from a Muslim background allows me to experience understanding and empathy for those from varying backgrounds and identities.
(940) 329-2591 View (940) 329-2591
Photo of Eric Ndichu, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Eric Ndichu
Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Verified Verified
Washington, DC 20006  (Online Only)
Congratulations! You have taken the first step towards your wellness journey. I am a licensed clinical social worker and therapist serving clients in District of Columbia, Maryland, and Virginia. I strive to build a strong therapeutic relationship with my clients and create a supporting environment to work on whatever issues of concerns. I primarily utilize cognitive behavioral therapy to help clients address depression, anxiety, anger, trauma, mood, relationship and transition issues.
Congratulations! You have taken the first step towards your wellness journey. I am a licensed clinical social worker and therapist serving clients in District of Columbia, Maryland, and Virginia. I strive to build a strong therapeutic relationship with my clients and create a supporting environment to work on whatever issues of concerns. I primarily utilize cognitive behavioral therapy to help clients address depression, anxiety, anger, trauma, mood, relationship and transition issues.
(855) 664-0673 View (855) 664-0673
Photo of Jamilah Hakim, Pre-Licensed Professional
Jamilah Hakim
Pre-Licensed Professional
Verified Verified
Washington, DC 20024
Hello, I am Jamilah. I am a Marriage and Family Therapist Intern. I understand the difficulties that life can present. My passion lies in supporting individuals, couples, and families as they navigate through life's challenges. I am dedicated to establishing a secure and nurturing space where clients can explore their emotions, develop effective communication skills, and cultivate resilient bonds within their relationships.
Hello, I am Jamilah. I am a Marriage and Family Therapist Intern. I understand the difficulties that life can present. My passion lies in supporting individuals, couples, and families as they navigate through life's challenges. I am dedicated to establishing a secure and nurturing space where clients can explore their emotions, develop effective communication skills, and cultivate resilient bonds within their relationships.
(844) 987-3097 View (844) 987-3097
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Washington, DC

3,000+

Average cost per session

$180

Therapists in Washington, DC who prioritize treating:

93% Anxiety
88% Depression
80% Relationship Issues
75% Self Esteem
68% Trauma and PTSD
68% Stress
65% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

12 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

59% BlueCross and BlueShield
58% CareFirst
56% Cigna and Evernorth

How Therapists in Washington, DC see their clients

53% In Person and Online
47% Online Only

Gender breakdown

80% Female
19% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Washington?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.