Therapists in Bellevue, WA

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Photo of David Han, MS, LMHC, Counselor
David Han
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Bellevue, WA 98005
David (he/him) is a licensed psychotherapist (LMHC) in the state of Washington. David primarily works with adolescents (16+), adults including individuals and couples, and LGBTQIA+ individuals and couples who are dealing with a variety of issues including trauma, anxiety, depression, performance anxiety, low self-esteem, identity integration, relational conflicts, sexual identity, and comorbidity. David also provides integrated treatment for individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders within a collaborative team of medication prescribers and/or primary care physicians.
David (he/him) is a licensed psychotherapist (LMHC) in the state of Washington. David primarily works with adolescents (16+), adults including individuals and couples, and LGBTQIA+ individuals and couples who are dealing with a variety of issues including trauma, anxiety, depression, performance anxiety, low self-esteem, identity integration, relational conflicts, sexual identity, and comorbidity. David also provides integrated treatment for individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders within a collaborative team of medication prescribers and/or primary care physicians.
(425) 491-1318 View (425) 491-1318
Photo of Melissa Haney, LMFT, Marriage & Family Therapist
Melissa Haney
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT
Verified Verified
Bellevue, WA 98004  (Online Only)
I am a client-centered therapist who wants to help support the changes that you want to make. I use a variety of different therapeutic modalities to help you reach your goals. The type of therapy depends on the challenges you are facing and what tools and techniques work best for you. One of the most important parts of therapy is the relationship between the therapist and the client. My patients tell me that I am caring, easy to talk to, and genuine.
I am a client-centered therapist who wants to help support the changes that you want to make. I use a variety of different therapeutic modalities to help you reach your goals. The type of therapy depends on the challenges you are facing and what tools and techniques work best for you. One of the most important parts of therapy is the relationship between the therapist and the client. My patients tell me that I am caring, easy to talk to, and genuine.
(425) 295-2612 View (425) 295-2612
Photo of Melissa McCargar, LSWAIC, Counselor
Melissa McCargar
Counselor, LSWAIC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bellevue, WA 98004  (Online Only)
Now Accepting New Clients! I am a psychotherapist for And Still We Rise. I hold a Masters in Social Work from Texas State University. I believe that therapy is a collaborative process where clients are the experts in their own experiences, and that there are no one size fits all solutions. I understand it is important to focus on underserved communities, and I am dedicated to providing a safe, affirming space where individuals feel supported. To achieve this, my approach to therapy is evidence-based and centered in equity and justice.
Now Accepting New Clients! I am a psychotherapist for And Still We Rise. I hold a Masters in Social Work from Texas State University. I believe that therapy is a collaborative process where clients are the experts in their own experiences, and that there are no one size fits all solutions. I understand it is important to focus on underserved communities, and I am dedicated to providing a safe, affirming space where individuals feel supported. To achieve this, my approach to therapy is evidence-based and centered in equity and justice.
(425) 386-7543 View (425) 386-7543
Photo of Danielle Brooke Berger - Danielle Berger Psychotherapy, PLLC, LICSW, MHP, MSW, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Danielle Berger Psychotherapy, PLLC
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LICSW, MHP, MSW
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bellevue, WA 98005
Research has shown therapeutic alliance is the foundation for success in therapy. This starts with using a highly collaborative approach and compassionately direct communication. Together, we will create a safe, trusting space to explore what's keeping you stuck, and build the skills necessary for change. Sessions will integrate talk therapy and evidence-based interventions to help you achieve the treatment goals that matter most to you.
Research has shown therapeutic alliance is the foundation for success in therapy. This starts with using a highly collaborative approach and compassionately direct communication. Together, we will create a safe, trusting space to explore what's keeping you stuck, and build the skills necessary for change. Sessions will integrate talk therapy and evidence-based interventions to help you achieve the treatment goals that matter most to you.
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Photo of Heather Lindh-Payne, LCSW-C, Clinical Social Work/Therapist
Heather Lindh-Payne
Clinical Social Work/Therapist, LCSW-C
Verified Verified
3 Endorsed
Bellevue, WA 98004  (Online Only)
Every stage in life, every situation we face, brings with it challenges, hardships and opportunities. The psychotherapeutic process brings focus and awareness to where we are now in our lives, where we've been, and the person we want to be. I see the therapeutic process as a journey that we take together. Whether you are an adult, adolescent, or family, my goal is to create a safe, caring, non-judgmental environment where you can explore relationship dynamics, patterns of behavior, identity, and opportunities for growth and change.
Every stage in life, every situation we face, brings with it challenges, hardships and opportunities. The psychotherapeutic process brings focus and awareness to where we are now in our lives, where we've been, and the person we want to be. I see the therapeutic process as a journey that we take together. Whether you are an adult, adolescent, or family, my goal is to create a safe, caring, non-judgmental environment where you can explore relationship dynamics, patterns of behavior, identity, and opportunities for growth and change.
(360) 227-5745 View (360) 227-5745
Photo of Jennie Temple, PsyD, MSW, LMHC, Psychologist
Jennie Temple
Psychologist, PsyD, MSW, LMHC
Verified Verified
Bellevue, WA 98006
I've always been drawn to the Serenity Prayer and its timeless significance to everyday life - anywhere - at anytime. Across time I often find my role helping people accept what they cannot change. I help them change what they can through identification of their own resources with any input I can provide through my education, training and experience. Together we collaborate for "wisdom to know the difference." My background as a Social Worker, Child Mental Health Specialist, and Clinical Psychologist has given me the depth and breadth to work with most any challenge brought my way.
I've always been drawn to the Serenity Prayer and its timeless significance to everyday life - anywhere - at anytime. Across time I often find my role helping people accept what they cannot change. I help them change what they can through identification of their own resources with any input I can provide through my education, training and experience. Together we collaborate for "wisdom to know the difference." My background as a Social Worker, Child Mental Health Specialist, and Clinical Psychologist has given me the depth and breadth to work with most any challenge brought my way.
(206) 203-0753 View (206) 203-0753
Photo of Dr. Raisa Felts, PsyD, LMHCA, Counselor
Dr. Raisa Felts
Counselor, PsyD, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Bellevue, WA 98008
I specialize working with neurodivergent children, teens, and adults. This includes the treatment of autism, ADHD, and learning disabilities. I have over 10 years of experience working with autism in both research and clinical settings. I am passionate about helping individuals work through anxiety, self-esteem, social skills, and other challenges that may affect their daily lives. Are you feeling stuck, misunderstood, and exhausted? I am here to help guide you through this journey and cultivate a genuine relationship where we can safely discuss challenges based on your needs.
I specialize working with neurodivergent children, teens, and adults. This includes the treatment of autism, ADHD, and learning disabilities. I have over 10 years of experience working with autism in both research and clinical settings. I am passionate about helping individuals work through anxiety, self-esteem, social skills, and other challenges that may affect their daily lives. Are you feeling stuck, misunderstood, and exhausted? I am here to help guide you through this journey and cultivate a genuine relationship where we can safely discuss challenges based on your needs.
(206) 208-6705 View (206) 208-6705
Photo of Dave Porter, MA, LMHC, SUDP, Gottman, Counselor
Dave Porter
Counselor, MA, LMHC, SUDP, Gottman
Verified Verified
Bellevue, WA 98006  (Online Only)
Are you struggling and wanting a more empowered life? Thru our work together you will experience a safe place to explore emotions, gain insights, practice new skills, and create positive change in your life. My person centric psychotherapy is focused on your goals, is strength-based, and rooted in a systems-thinking approach. I embrace the fact every individual has unique strengths and needs. Collaboratively we will work in ways that strengthen your relationships with Self and others; while facilitating your mind, body, and spiritual health.
Are you struggling and wanting a more empowered life? Thru our work together you will experience a safe place to explore emotions, gain insights, practice new skills, and create positive change in your life. My person centric psychotherapy is focused on your goals, is strength-based, and rooted in a systems-thinking approach. I embrace the fact every individual has unique strengths and needs. Collaboratively we will work in ways that strengthen your relationships with Self and others; while facilitating your mind, body, and spiritual health.
(206) 743-9293 View (206) 743-9293
Photo of Randall Ralston, MS, LMHC, Counselor
Randall Ralston
Counselor, MS, LMHC
Verified Verified
Bellevue, WA 98004
"If your struggling with a difficult life situation or a personal pattern give me a call. By using my 30 yrs. of experience, knowledge and support in the counseling field I can hopefully help you heal, grow and then change into who you really want to be. I can try to help you through it and help you change those patterns that have kept you stuck. To take control of your life and yourself you often need to be challenged and helped to 'do it different'. I can help you with this process."
"If your struggling with a difficult life situation or a personal pattern give me a call. By using my 30 yrs. of experience, knowledge and support in the counseling field I can hopefully help you heal, grow and then change into who you really want to be. I can try to help you through it and help you change those patterns that have kept you stuck. To take control of your life and yourself you often need to be challenged and helped to 'do it different'. I can help you with this process."
(425) 441-3118 View (425) 441-3118
Photo of Nicole Clay, PhD, Psychologist
Nicole Clay
Psychologist, PhD
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bellevue, WA 98005
Do you or your partner identify as neurodivergent (ADHD, autism)? Are arguments and lack of intimacy making you contemplate divorce? Has infidelity or betrayal trauma caused pain in your relationship? Communication difficulties, anxiety, and breaches of trust can create barriers to intimacy. Working with a specialist who understands the impact of neurodiversity on relationships can help you both thrive. If you have trouble expressing your needs or understanding your partner, I will help you embrace your strengths and learn strategies to become closer and learn to connect on a deeper level. You can have the relationship you desire!
Do you or your partner identify as neurodivergent (ADHD, autism)? Are arguments and lack of intimacy making you contemplate divorce? Has infidelity or betrayal trauma caused pain in your relationship? Communication difficulties, anxiety, and breaches of trust can create barriers to intimacy. Working with a specialist who understands the impact of neurodiversity on relationships can help you both thrive. If you have trouble expressing your needs or understanding your partner, I will help you embrace your strengths and learn strategies to become closer and learn to connect on a deeper level. You can have the relationship you desire!
(425) 414-8819 View (425) 414-8819
Photo of Preston Jones, LMHC, Counselor
Preston Jones
Counselor, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bellevue, WA 98004
Taking the first step can feel unsure, but after you reach out and make that call, I will walk with you through what the healing process looks like together - we will figure this out. I specialize in individual therapy and couples counseling, especially when dealing with addiction and/or infidelity. I use well established therapeutic modalities, some Gottman, and the Authentic Self Modality to help you build a happier life. More than anything else, I believe that we can find the answers, together. You can also see me on YouTube by searching: Preston Jones, Infidelity - 6 steps to building a healthier relationship.
Taking the first step can feel unsure, but after you reach out and make that call, I will walk with you through what the healing process looks like together - we will figure this out. I specialize in individual therapy and couples counseling, especially when dealing with addiction and/or infidelity. I use well established therapeutic modalities, some Gottman, and the Authentic Self Modality to help you build a happier life. More than anything else, I believe that we can find the answers, together. You can also see me on YouTube by searching: Preston Jones, Infidelity - 6 steps to building a healthier relationship.
(425) 217-8566 View (425) 217-8566
Photo of Jackie Groves, MA, LMHC
Jackie Groves
Mental Health Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Bellevue, WA 98008
Waitlist for new clients
Hi! I'm Jackie and my superpower is connecting with young people. I've been working with children and adolescents from around the globe for over 25 years. As an educator, I learned about the developmental stages that shape a child's needs, emotions, and behavior. Now, as a therapist, I'm thrilled to engage with children and their families in a way that builds strength and resilience. I received my MA in Counseling from NYU and a post-graduate certificate in Play Therapy from Antioch University where I discovered a passion for Play Therapy, Child-Parent Relationship Therapy, and Sand Tray Therapy.
Hi! I'm Jackie and my superpower is connecting with young people. I've been working with children and adolescents from around the globe for over 25 years. As an educator, I learned about the developmental stages that shape a child's needs, emotions, and behavior. Now, as a therapist, I'm thrilled to engage with children and their families in a way that builds strength and resilience. I received my MA in Counseling from NYU and a post-graduate certificate in Play Therapy from Antioch University where I discovered a passion for Play Therapy, Child-Parent Relationship Therapy, and Sand Tray Therapy.
(206) 888-6358 View (206) 888-6358
Photo of Katie Rains, MA, LMHC, Counselor
Katie Rains
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
Bellevue, WA 98004
I offer results-driven therapy for bright, ambitious adults who are ready to take the necessary steps toward building a healthy, fulfilling life. Unlike traditional talk therapy, my approach is action-oriented. Our work together will focus not just on understanding the reasons behind your current challenges, but on the concrete actions you can take to create real, lasting change. I’ll help you identify, understand, and replace dysfunctional patterns in your thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Together we will break through the emotional barriers preventing you from living the life you want.
I offer results-driven therapy for bright, ambitious adults who are ready to take the necessary steps toward building a healthy, fulfilling life. Unlike traditional talk therapy, my approach is action-oriented. Our work together will focus not just on understanding the reasons behind your current challenges, but on the concrete actions you can take to create real, lasting change. I’ll help you identify, understand, and replace dysfunctional patterns in your thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. Together we will break through the emotional barriers preventing you from living the life you want.
(425) 470-4539 View (425) 470-4539
Photo of Heather Nell Moir, LMFT, MHP, Marriage & Family Therapist
Heather Nell Moir
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMFT, MHP
Verified Verified
Bellevue, WA 98005
Not accepting new clients
Hello and welcome! You have taken a big step in your therapy journey just by looking for a therapist as that is a feat in itself. I offer a client-centered approach that is warm, curious and empathetic. Together we will work on setting goals to work towards, learn skills, and process in a safe environment. I enjoy working with individuals who are seeking support and skills with work, relationships, and life transitions. In addition, I work with couples to develop healthy communication, validation for each other, and a renewed team approach. With adoptees, their story carries with it intense emotions, questions, and loss.
Hello and welcome! You have taken a big step in your therapy journey just by looking for a therapist as that is a feat in itself. I offer a client-centered approach that is warm, curious and empathetic. Together we will work on setting goals to work towards, learn skills, and process in a safe environment. I enjoy working with individuals who are seeking support and skills with work, relationships, and life transitions. In addition, I work with couples to develop healthy communication, validation for each other, and a renewed team approach. With adoptees, their story carries with it intense emotions, questions, and loss.
(425) 657-5160 View (425) 657-5160
Photo of Dan Kim, MA, LMHC, Counselor
Dan Kim
Counselor, MA, LMHC
Verified Verified
1 Endorsed
Bellevue, WA 98007
Currently accepting individual clients. Waitlist for couples clients. I offer a confidential space to talk, feel your emotions, gain insight, and grow. I am here to listen to you while offering reflections, feedback, and insight from a therapeutic lens. I believe that exploration leads to change and once you get started, you will begin to feel different in many areas of your life.
Currently accepting individual clients. Waitlist for couples clients. I offer a confidential space to talk, feel your emotions, gain insight, and grow. I am here to listen to you while offering reflections, feedback, and insight from a therapeutic lens. I believe that exploration leads to change and once you get started, you will begin to feel different in many areas of your life.
(425) 533-9403 View (425) 533-9403
Photo of Nina Armstrong, MA, LMHCA, Counselor
Nina Armstrong
Counselor, MA, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Bellevue, WA 98004
I see you looking for a therapist & making steps towards a more fulfilling life! I specialize in evidence-based approaches to mental health, meaning you can come to therapy knowing I honor your time and wellbeing. I specialize in working with tweens, teens and adults facing challenges like anxiety, depression, chronic stress, and life transitions. With over a decade of experience working with youth & school systems, I also provide academic-focused support. Therapy can also look like a safe, comfortable space to receive support reflecting on questions you have about life, relationships, your identity and more.
I see you looking for a therapist & making steps towards a more fulfilling life! I specialize in evidence-based approaches to mental health, meaning you can come to therapy knowing I honor your time and wellbeing. I specialize in working with tweens, teens and adults facing challenges like anxiety, depression, chronic stress, and life transitions. With over a decade of experience working with youth & school systems, I also provide academic-focused support. Therapy can also look like a safe, comfortable space to receive support reflecting on questions you have about life, relationships, your identity and more.
(425) 484-2126 View (425) 484-2126
Photo of Charity Laughlin, MA, LMFT, CST, Marriage & Family Therapist
Charity Laughlin
Marriage & Family Therapist, MA, LMFT, CST
Verified Verified
2 Endorsed
Bellevue, WA 98005
It is common to feel loneliness and heartbreak when experiencing relationship difficulties (sexual concerns, poor communication, conflict without repair, lack of intimacy, codependence, wanting different things, working through a betrayal such as infidelity). I work with individuals, couples, and intimate partnerships who are experiencing relationship and sexual difficulties or mental health concerns, supporting each partner’s growth in self- and other-intimacy by helping each of you identify and skillfully communicate what you think, feel, and prefer and listen with curiosity and compassion as your partner does the same.
It is common to feel loneliness and heartbreak when experiencing relationship difficulties (sexual concerns, poor communication, conflict without repair, lack of intimacy, codependence, wanting different things, working through a betrayal such as infidelity). I work with individuals, couples, and intimate partnerships who are experiencing relationship and sexual difficulties or mental health concerns, supporting each partner’s growth in self- and other-intimacy by helping each of you identify and skillfully communicate what you think, feel, and prefer and listen with curiosity and compassion as your partner does the same.
(425) 357-7690 View (425) 357-7690
M.Pinedo,PhD & Associates
Marriage & Family Therapist, LMHC, LMFT, SOTP
Verified Verified
Bellevue, WA 98004
I am dedicated to providing supportive, healthy, and professional services. I understand that betrayal, trauma, abandonment create a deep emotional wound that is distressing to confront. It is possible to heal by engaging your integrity and finding peace. Servicios por gente que hablan Espanol que preferian obtener ayuda de personas Latinas. Creo que cual quier persona deben de ser tradados con respect.
I am dedicated to providing supportive, healthy, and professional services. I understand that betrayal, trauma, abandonment create a deep emotional wound that is distressing to confront. It is possible to heal by engaging your integrity and finding peace. Servicios por gente que hablan Espanol que preferian obtener ayuda de personas Latinas. Creo que cual quier persona deben de ser tradados con respect.
(425) 610-9971 View (425) 610-9971
Photo of Laura McDowell, MA, LMHCA, Counselor
Laura McDowell
Counselor, MA, LMHCA
Verified Verified
Bellevue, WA 98005
Not accepting new clients
Let’s be honest, you are trying incredibly hard and genuinely doing your best. That’s part of the reason it’s so frustrating to be tense, worried or on edge all the time. Maybe you hoped that one day you would outgrow thoughts or emotions that come with feeling anxious on a regular basis. But it hasn’t happened. Maybe it’s a life transition that has pulled the rug out from under you. Or perhaps thoughts or feelings you once kept at bay have intensified or are overwhelming.
Let’s be honest, you are trying incredibly hard and genuinely doing your best. That’s part of the reason it’s so frustrating to be tense, worried or on edge all the time. Maybe you hoped that one day you would outgrow thoughts or emotions that come with feeling anxious on a regular basis. But it hasn’t happened. Maybe it’s a life transition that has pulled the rug out from under you. Or perhaps thoughts or feelings you once kept at bay have intensified or are overwhelming.
(425) 215-0368 View (425) 215-0368
Photo of Keira Engelke, MACP, LMHC, Counselor
Keira Engelke
Counselor, MACP, LMHC
Verified Verified
Bellevue, WA 98007
I approach therapy as a collaborative relationship between myself and my clients. Real life issues such as depression, anxiety, trauma, grief and vocational uncertainty can be heavy loads if we must carry them alone. I appreciate every person's situation and am honored to help them in becoming their best self.
I approach therapy as a collaborative relationship between myself and my clients. Real life issues such as depression, anxiety, trauma, grief and vocational uncertainty can be heavy loads if we must carry them alone. I appreciate every person's situation and am honored to help them in becoming their best self.
(425) 587-8269 View (425) 587-8269
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How does your Therapist compare?

Number of Therapists in Bellevue, WA

1,000+

Average cost per session

$160

Therapists in Bellevue, WA who prioritize treating:

94% Anxiety
86% Depression
82% Relationship Issues
76% Self Esteem
72% Trauma and PTSD
70% Stress
67% Life Transitions

Average years in practice

9 Years

Top 3 insurances accepted

76% Premera Blue Cross
57% Aetna
56% Regence

How Therapists in Bellevue, WA see their clients

56% In Person and Online
44% Online Only

Gender breakdown

76% Female
23% Male
1% Non-Binary
FAQs - About Therapy and Counseling

How can I find a therapist in Bellevue?

Search for nearby therapists or counselors by inputting your city, town, or suburb; or zip code; or a provider’s name into the search bar. From there, you can filter providers by the issues they treat, cost, insurance, gender, and other factors to find providers who are well-suited to your needs. To navigate between locations within the same country, enter a new city or zip code into the search bar.

Learn more about how to find a therapist

Is everyone in the Psychology Today Therapy Directory a licensed therapist?

The Psychology Today directory lists providers who offer legitimate mental health services to the public, including psychologists, psychiatrists, social workers, and counselors.

Many have been licensed by the country or state where they practice; providers whose license or primary credential has been verified by Psychology Today are signified by a “Verified” symbol. Some clinicians or organizations provide services for which their state or country does not offer licenses, such as pastoral counseling. They may be selectively included without the “Verified” seal.

What’s the difference between a psychologist, a therapist, and a counselor?

Therapists, psychologists, and counselors are all licensed mental health professionals. In the US, psychologists have earned a doctoral degree. The terms “therapist” and “counselor” are used somewhat interchangeably, but generally therapists offer longer-term, mental health care, while counselors offer shorter-term care that may focus on one domain, such as marriage, career, or academic challenges.

Clients should consider factors such as insurance coverage and their primary reason(s) for seeking therapy to determine the type of professional best suited to their needs. Someone struggling with mental health challenges such as depression or anxiety, for example, may wish to seek out a clinical psychologist or therapist, while someone navigating career obstacles or marital upheaval may benefit from seeing a counselor who can offer short-term, targeted support.

What type of therapy is right for me?

The type of therapy best suited to a particular individual depends on several factors, including their primary reason for seeking therapy, their preferred timeline (some therapy types last for a set number of sessions, while others are open-ended), and their personality and preferences—some may prefer a more structured approach. For many individuals, multiple types of therapy could provide a good fit.

How much does therapy cost?

The cost of therapy depends on a number of variables, including location and the therapist’s experience and training. On average, a therapy session in the United States could cost between $100 and $200 or more. If you have insurance, the expense of mental health care is typically lower, but it varies based on your insurance plan details and whether you choose an in-network or out-of-network mental healthcare provider.

What are more affordable or low cost therapy solutions?

Many therapists offer sliding scale payments, usually on a limited number of slots, which consists in an agreement between the therapist and a client to pay a reduced rate. Therapists who provide such arrangements often consider the client's income or ability to pay, but the extent of the discount is ultimately at the therapist's discretion. Furthermore, while group therapy may have different goals and benefits compared to individual therapy, it can be a more affordable solution to address certain types of issues.

Is online therapy cheaper than in-person therapy?

Many therapists charge the same amount for online therapy as they do for in-person therapy—though clients may still find this cost-effective if it cuts down on their transportation costs. Health insurance plans often offer equivalent coverage for online and in-person therapy; indeed, in many places, they are legally required to do so. Text-based or on-demand therapy apps may be cheaper than traditional one-on-one psychotherapy; however, the practice may be less effective and is not likely to be covered by insurance.

Is online therapy a good option?

Therapy conducted online can be just as effective as in-person therapy, as long as there is a strong alliance between the client and the therapist. To find a therapist who provides telehealth services to clients in your area, click “Online Therapy” on the directory homepage and search by your city or town or your zip code.

Are therapy sessions confidential?

Confidentiality is a crucial part of the therapeutic relationship. Therapists in the United States are bound by the regulations set out by the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA), which aims to protect sensitive health information. With very few exceptions, a therapist will only discuss their client with others when the client has given their written permission. The instances in which a therapist would be required to disclose personal information are: if a client poses a danger to themselves or others, if the therapist suspects the abuse of a child or an elderly or otherwise dependent adult, or if they are legally forced to by court order. These exceptions to the confidentiality agreement are usually discussed with a client before their first session.